User:Y-S.Ko/Wikipedia course/Pharmacology/A-J
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| Magnesium (increases motility) | |
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| Aluminium (decreases motility) | |
| Calcium | |
| Sodium | |
| Combinations and complexes of aluminium, calcium and magnesium | |
| H2 antagonists ("-tidine") | |
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| Prostaglandins (E)/ analogues ("-prost-") | |
| Proton-pump inhibitors ("-prazole") | |
| Potassium-competitive acid blockers ("-prazan") | |
| Others | |
| Combinations | |
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Drugs for functional gastrointestinal disorders (A03) | |||||||||||||
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| Drugs for functional bowel disorders |
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| Belladonna and derivatives (antimuscarinics) |
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| Propulsives | |||||||||||||
| Stool softeners | |
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| Stimulant laxatives | |
| Bulk-forming laxatives | |
| Lubricant laxatives | |
| Osmotic laxatives | |
| Enemas | |
| Opioid antagonists | |
| Others | |
| Rehydration | |
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| Intestinal anti-infectives | |
| Intestinal adsorbents |
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| Antipropulsives (opioids) |
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| Intestinal anti-inflammatory agents |
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| Antidiarrheal micro-organisms | |
| Other antidiarrheals | |
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| Fat soluble |
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| Water soluble |
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| Combinations | |||||||||
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| Major |
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| Trace |
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| Ultratrace |
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| Androgens (incl. AASTooltip anabolic–androgenic steroid) |
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| Antiandrogens |
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| Amino acids and derivatives | |
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| Enzymes |
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| Other | |
| Antiplatelet drugs |
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| Anticoagulants |
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| Thrombolytic drugs/ fibrinolytics | |||||||||||||||
| Non-medicinal | |||||||||||||||
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| Antihemorrhagics (coagulation) |
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| Antifibrinolytics | |||||||||||
| Erythropoietins | |
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| Iron supplements | |
| Vitamin B12 and folic acid supplements | |
| HIF prolyl-hydroxylase inhibitors | |
| Other | |
Blood substitutes and perfusion solutions (B05) | |
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| Blood and related products (B05A) | |
| Intravenous solutions (B05B) | |
| Irrigating solutions (B05C) | |
| Others (B05D, B05X) |
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Other hematological agents (B06) | |
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| Enzymes (B06AA) | |
| Drugs used in hereditary angioedema (B06AC) | |
| Drugs used in sickle cell disease and beta thalassemia (B06AX) | |
| Others | |
| Bufadienolides |
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| Cardenolides |
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| Channel blockers |
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| Receptor agonists and antagonists |
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| Ion transporters |
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Cardiac stimulants excluding cardiac glycosides (C01C) | |||||||||||||||
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| Adrenergic and dopaminergic agents |
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| Phosphodiesterase inhibitors (PDE3I) | |||||||||||||||
| Other cardiac stimulants | |||||||||||||||
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| Nitrovasodilators | |
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| Quinolone vasodilators | |
| Others | |
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| Sympatholytics (antagonize α-adrenergic vasoconstriction) |
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| Other antagonists |
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| Nitrovasodilator (arterioles and venules) | |
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| Hydrazinophthalazines (arterioles) | |
| Potassium channel openers (arterioles) | |
| Calcium channel blockers (arterioles) |
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| Sulfonamides (and etacrynic acid) |
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| Potassium-sparing (at CD) |
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| Osmotic diuretics (PT, DL) | |||||||||
| Vasopressin receptor inhibitors (DCT and CD) | |||||||||
| Other | |||||||||
| Combination products | |||||||||
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| Phenylethanolamine derivatives | |
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| Alpha blockers |
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| Niacin and derivatives | |
| Purine derivatives | |
| Ergot alkaloids | |
| Other peripheral vasodilators | |
| Antihemorrhoidals for topical use |
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| Antivaricose therapy |
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| Capillary stabilising agents |
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| β, non-selective | |
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| β1-selective | |
| β2-selective | |
| α1- + β-selective | |
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| Calcium |
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| Potassium |
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| Sodium |
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| Chloride |
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| Others |
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| ACE inhibitors ("-pril") |
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| AIIRAs ("-sartan") |
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| Renin inhibitors ("-kiren") | |
| Dual ACE/NEP inhibitors | |
| Neprilysin inhibitors | |
| Other | |
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| GI tract |
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| Liver |
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| Blood vessels |
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| Combinations | |||||||||||||
| Other | |||||||||||||
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Emollients and protectives (D02) | |
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| Emollients and protectives | |
| Protectives against UV-radiation | |
| Cicatrizants | |
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| Proteolytic enzymes | |
| Antihistamines for topical use | |
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| Anesthetics for topical use | |
| Others |
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| Topical |
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| Systemic |
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| Antibiotics |
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| Chemotherapeutics |
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| Glucocorticoids |
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| Antiglucocorticoids |
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| Synthesis modifiers | |||||
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| Acridine derivatives | |
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| Biguanides and amidines | |
| Phenol and derivatives | |
| Nitrofuran derivatives | |
| Iodine products | |
| Quinoline derivatives | |
| Quaternary ammonium compounds | |
| Mercurial products | |
| Silver compounds | |
| Alcohols | |
| Other | |
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| Ointment dressings with anti-infectives | |
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| Other | |
| Antibacterial | |
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| Keratolytic | |
| Anti-inflammatory | |
| Antibiotics | |
| Hormonal | |
| Retinoids | |
| Other | |
| Combinations | |
| |
Other dermatological preparations (D11) | |
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| Anti-seborrheics | |
| Skin lightening | |
| Skin darkening | |
| Anti-inflammatories | |
| Alopecia treatments | |
| Hair growth inhibitors | |
| Others |
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| Antibiotics | |||||||||
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| Arsenic compounds | |||||||||
| Quinoline derivatives | |||||||||
| Organic acids | |||||||||
| Sulfonamides | |||||||||
| Antifungals |
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| Other | |||||||||
| Cervical ripening |
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| Contraction induction | |||||
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Birth control methods | |||||||
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| Related topics | |||||||
| Long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) | |||||||
| Sterilization |
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| Hormonal contraception |
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| Barrier Methods | |||||||
| Emergency Contraception (Post-intercourse) | |||||||
| Spermicides | |||||||
| Behavioral |
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| Experimental | |||||||
Tocolytics/labor repressants (G02CA) | |
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| β2 adrenoreceptor agonists | |
| Oxytocin antagonists | |
| NSAIDs | |
| Calcium channel blockers | |
| Myosin inhibitors | |
| Prolactin inhibitors | |
|---|---|
| Anti-inflammatory products for vaginal administration | |
| Androgens (incl. AASTooltip anabolic–androgenic steroid) |
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| Antiandrogens |
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| Estrogens |
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| Antiestrogens |
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| Progestogens (and progestins) |
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| Antiprogestogens |
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| GnRH modulators (incl. analogues) |
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| Gonadotropins |
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| Others (indirect) |
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Urologicals, including antispasmodics (G04B) | |
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| Acidifiers | |
| Urinary antispasmodics (primarily antimuscarinics) | |
| Other urologicals | |
| For erectile dysfunction |
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| For premature ejaculation |
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Drugs used in benign prostatic hyperplasia (G04C) | |
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| 5α-Reductase inhibitors | |
| Alpha-1 blockers | |
| Steroidal antiandrogens | |
| Herbal products | |
| Others | |
Hypothalamic-pituitary hormones and analogues (H01) | |||||||
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| Hypothalamus |
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| Anterior pituitary |
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| Posterior pituitary |
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| Mineralocorticoids | |
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| Antimineralocorticoids | |
| Synthesis modifiers | |
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| Thyroid hormones | |||||||||
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| Antithyroid preparations |
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| Parathyroid hormone and analogues | |||||||
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| Anti-parathyroid hormone agents |
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| 30S |
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| 50S |
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| β-lactams (inhibit synthesis of peptidoglycan layer of bacterial cell wall by binding to and inhibiting PBPs, a group of D-alanyl-D-alanine transpeptidases) |
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| Polypeptides |
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| Intracellular |
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| Other |
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| Antifolates (inhibit bacterial purine metabolism, thereby inhibiting DNA and RNA synthesis) |
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| Quinolones (inhibit bacterial topoisomerase and/or DNA gyrase, thereby inhibiting DNA replication) |
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| Anaerobic DNA inhibitors |
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| RNA synthesis |
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| Glycopeptides Lipoglycopeptides | |
|---|---|
| Polymyxins | |
| Steroid antibacterials | |
| Imidazole derivatives | |
| Pleuromutilins | |
| Nitrofuran derivatives | |
| Other antibacterials | |
| Wall/ membrane |
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| Intracellular |
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| Others |
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| Nucleic acid inhibitor |
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| Protein synthesis inhibitor |
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| Cell envelope antibiotic |
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| Other/unknown | |||||||||
| Combinations | |||||||||
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| Baltimore I |
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| Hepatitis B (VII) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Multiple/general |
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| Hepatitis C |
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| Hepatitis D | |||||||||
| Picornavirus | |||||||||
| Anti-influenza agents | |||||||||
| Multiple/general |
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| Capsid inhibitors | |||||||||||||
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| Entry/fusion inhibitors (Discovery and development) | |||||||||||||
| Integrase inhibitors (Integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTI)) | |||||||||||||
| Maturation inhibitors | |||||||||||||
| Protease Inhibitors (PI) (Discovery and development) |
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| Reverse-transcriptase inhibitors (RTIs) |
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| Combined formulations |
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| Pharmacokinetic boosters | |||||||||||||
| Experimental agents |
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Immune sera and immunoglobulins (J06) | |||||
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| Polyclonal antibodies |
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| Monoclonal antibodies | |||||
| Development | |||||||||||
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| Classes | |||||||||||
| Administration | |||||||||||
| Vaccines |
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| Inventors/ researchers | |||||||||||
| Controversy | |||||||||||
| Related | |||||||||||
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