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Visa policy of Israel

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Visitors to Israel must obtain a visa unless they come from one of the visa-exempt countries and obtain an electronic travel authorization (ETA-IL).[1] Nationals of certain countries may obtain an electronic visa (eVisa) online, while others must obtain a visa from an Israeli diplomatic mission.[2]

Visa policy of Israel
  Israel
  Visa not required (ETA-IL)
  Visa required, electronic visa (eVisa) available
  Visa required

Visa exemption

[edit]

Ordinary passports (ETA-IL)

[edit]

Holders of ordinary passports of the following countries do not need a visa for Israel for tourism, business or to study for up to 90 days, or culture or sport activities for up to 30 days. From 1 January 2025, they must obtain an electronic travel authorization (ETA-IL) before travelling to Israel. The ETA-IL costs ILS 25 and is valid for 2 years or until the passport expires, whichever occurs first.[1][3]

Partial exemptions

[edit]
  • – Nationals of Egypt do not need a visa for stays of up to 14 days if entering through Taba and visiting up to Beersheba only.[3]
  • – Nationals of Turkey need a visa but may obtain it free of charge for tourism proposes.[3][91]

Proposed exemptions

[edit]
  •  Kazakhstan – On 19 August 2024, Israel and Kazakhstan discussed the possibility of establishing a visa exemption agreement.[92]
  •  Kosovo – On 18 June 2024, Israel and Kosovo signed a visa exemption agreement.[93]
  •  Seychelles – On 11 January 2024, Israel and Seychelles signed a visa exemption agreement.[94]

Reciprocity

[edit]

Nationals of Israel can travel without a visa to all countries whose nationals can travel without a visa to Israel, except Australia.

Israel grants a visa exemption for nationals of all countries that grant a visa exemption or electronic travel authorization (ETA) for nationals of Israel, except Angola, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kazakhstan, Kiribati, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Nicaragua, Thailand, Turkey, Uzbekistan, and Vatican City.

Non-ordinary passports

[edit]
Visa policy of Israel for holders of non-ordinary passports
  Israel
  Visa exemption for holders of diplomatic and service passports
  Visa exemption for holders of diplomatic passports

Holders of diplomatic and service passports of all visa-exempt countries (listed above) do not need a visa to Israel, except those of Australia, Belarus, Dominica, Russia, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Taiwan, United States, and holders of service passports of South Africa.[3]

In addition, holders of diplomatic and service passports of Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Burkina Faso, China, Gabon, Gambia, Guyana, India, Ivory Coast, Kazakhstan, Madagascar, Morocco, Nicaragua, Republic of the Congo, Sierra Leone, Thailand, Togo, Turkey, Vatican City, and holders of diplomatic passports of Armenia, Kenya, Liberia, Nepal, Rwanda, and Vietnam do not need a visa to Israel.[3]

D - Diplomatic passports
S - Service passports

History

[edit]

In 1952 the Knesset passed the law "The entry law to Israel" which describes the first official entry policy of Israel. The law permits four types of visas for foreigners, transit visa (5 days), visit visa (3 months), temporary resident visa (3 years), and permanent visa.[95] During the 50s' discussions on visa free took place as in 1955 the Israeli government decided to exempt visa fees from visitors from United States, Sweden, Denmark, Belgium, and Luxemburg to boost the early tourism sector.[96][97]

Visa exempt countries in 1966 Ordinary passports: Uruguay, Iceland, Argentina, USA, Brazil, Denmark, Switzerland, UK, Lichtenstein, Norway, Finland, Chile, France, Canada, Australia, New Zeeland, Belgium, The Netherlands, and Luxemburg. Diplomatic and service passports: Austria, Italy, El Salvador, Belgium, Dahomey, The Netherlands, Switzerland, The Philippines, Brazil, Gabon, Ivory Coast, Tanganyika, Luxemburg, Liberia, Niger, France, Colombia, Costa Rica, Thailand, Togo, Honduras, Siera Leone, and Congo Leopoldville.[96][98][99][100]

1967 Israel started to consider the visa exemption of German diplomatic and service passports as Germany promised not to allow Germans with Nazi background to use the visa exemption. Germany exempted Israeli ordinary passports even if Israel haven’t as Germany understood that they can’t demand it from Israel due to the Holocaust. In the same year Israel also exempted German passport from visa. [101][102][25] Israel signed visa exemption agreement for ordinary passports with the United Kingdom, Lichtenstein, and Switzerland in 1967.[101][103] For the international tourism year of 1967 Israel called in the UN to other countries to extend their visa exemptions for tourist to boost tourism and the share of cultures.[101][104]

Visa categories

[edit]
Category Code Title Description Fee[105][106]
Temporary resident A/1 Aliyah visa For those eligible for immigration by the Law of Return (aliyah).[107] 195
52
US$54
A/2 Student visa For those who want to study in a recognized academic institution.[108]
Yeshiva visa For those who want to study in a yeshiva.[108]
A/3 Clergy visa For clergymen for the purpose of long-term fulfilling their clerical duties among their religious communities in Israel, pursuant to the invitation of a recognized religious institution in Israel.
A/4 Family of holders of A/2 and A/3 visas For spouses and minor children of recipients of A/2 or A/3 visas.[109]
A/5 Temporary resident visa General temporary resident visa for any other reason that is not under A/1, A/2, A/3, or A/4 visas. Usually for partners of Israeli citizens or for humanitarian reasons.
Work B/1 Work visa For those whose stay in Israel is approved for a limited period of time for the purpose of work.
Working holiday visa For nationals of certain countries between the ages of 18 and 30 years.
Visitor B/2 ETA-IL Electronic travel authorization for nationals of visa-exempt countries for tourism, business or short study up to 90 days. ₪25
eVisa Electronic visa for nationals of visa required countries for tourism, business, or short study up to 90 days. ₪100
Visitor visa For nationals of visa-required countries for tourism, business or study up to 90 days. ₪100
€26
US$27
Visitor visa extension Extension of visit for tourism, business or study.[110] ₪195
Doubtful status B/3 Doubtful status visa[111] For those whose entry status is not clear. Valid for one month, during which the applicant may reclassify the entry status.[112] ₪100
€26
US$27
Volunteer B/4 Volunteer visa For volunteers in a recognized organization, institute or settlement.[113]
Foreign Investor B/5 Foreign Investor visa The Israeli investor visa is in reciprocity to the United States E-1 and E-2 visas for nationals of the United States, which allows the visa holders and their family members to live and work temporarily in Israel.[114][115] US$222
€213

Student visa

[edit]

Student visa is categorized as A/2 visa and as multipole entry visa.[116] Student visa is valid to one year with extension possibility. The visa is valid for one of the recognized academic institutions in Israel. Student with A/2 visa in general aren't allowed to work in Israel, but with some exceptions to students who work in the academic field or as part of the program, which are usually PhD students and in some cases also MA students.[117]

From 3,237 PhD students in Israel 2023, 1,824 where foreign PhD students and almost half of the foreign PhD students in Israel are Indians.[118]

Foreign PhD students in Israel 2023[118]
# Country of origin Percentage University Percentage University Foreigners Israelis Total
1.  India 48.4% 1. Hebrew University of Jerusalem (HUJI) 23.5% (HUJI) 50.2% 49.8% 100%
2.  China 8.7% 2. Weizmann Institute of Science (WIS) 18.9% (WIS) 68.4 31.6% 100%
3.  Germany 5.7% 3. Ben-Gurion University of the Negev (BGU) 15.1% (BGU) 50.0% 50.0% 100%
4.  United States 5.2% 4. Technion - Israel Institute of Technology (IIT) 12.7% (IIT) 69.3% 30.7% 100%
5.  Italy 4.9% 5. Tel Aviv University (TAU) 12.5% (TAU) 60.0% 40.0% 100%
6.  Russia 3.5% 6. Bar-Ilan University (BIU) 8.4% (BIU) 44.3% 55.7% 100%
7.  France 3.3% 7. University of Haifa (HU) 6.1% (HU) 32.6% 67.4% 100%
8.  Spain 2.0% 8. Ariel University (AU) 2.8% (AU) 76.9% 23.1% 100%
9.  Brazil 1.9% Total 100%
10. Other countries 16.4
Total 100%

Electronic visa

[edit]

Nationals of the following countries may apply online for an electronic visa (eVisa), valid for up to 90 days for tourism, business, short study or medical treatment:[2][119]

In 2025, the Israeli government planned to expand the eVisa for nationals of more countries.[120]

Work visa

[edit]

Work visa is categorized as B/1 and can be given by different ways. B/1 is given differently, depending on the sector, Expert foreign workers[121], Foreign workers in the nursing care sector (Caregiver)[122], or Foreign workers in the agriculture and construction sectors[123], and other types.

Foreign workers B/1 in Israel 2023[124]
# Country of origin Num.
1.  India 18,927
2.  Philippines 17,634
3.  Thailand 17,174
4.  China 16,263
5.  Moldova 12,342
6.  Uzbekistan 11,285
7.  Sri Lanka 4,033
8.  Ukraine 2,718
9.    Nepal 1,733
10.  Turkey 941
11.  Georgia 890
12.  Malawi 664
13.  Colombia 490
14.  United States 440
15.  Romania 340
16.  Russia 277
17.  United Kingdom 208
18.  Germany 157
19.  France 109
20.  Brazil 60
Other Countries 1,672
Total 108,357

Foreign High-Tech Experts Incentive Program visa

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A special program provides work visas for nationals of countries that are exempt from the visitor visa requirement who are hired by an Israeli high-tech company with a salary at least double the average wage in Israel. Nationals of Ukraine are exempt from minimum salary requirement.[125]

Working holiday visa

[edit]

Nationals of the following countries between the ages of 18 and 30 years may apply for a working holiday visa for 12 months in Israel.[126]

In 2023, Israel signed agreements for a working holiday visa with Japan[134] and Taiwan.[135]

Tourist group visa

[edit]

Israeli licensed travel agents may apply for visas for groups of 10 to 50 tourists (5 to 50 if nationals of China, Indonesia or Malaysia). The agents must check the tourists' background, apply at least 10 days before their arrival (30 days for nationals of Egypt, Indonesia, Jordan, Malaysia, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, South Sudan or Tunisia; or 3 months for nationals of Eritrea, considered in exceptional circumstances), provide their itinerary, pay a fee of 95 per group plus ₪35 per tourist, and deposit a bank guarantee of ₪100,000 (₪200,000 for nationals of Armenia, Congo, Ethiopia, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Sri Lanka, Turkey, Uganda or Uzbekistan).[136][137]

Israeli visa

Israeli passport stamps

[edit]
Entry card as replacement for passport stamp

Visitors with an Israeli passport stamp are not allowed to enter a number of countries because of the Arab League boycott of Israel. Some countries, such as Austria, Canada, Germany, Russia, United Kingdom and United States, allow their nationals to hold two or more passports of their country to circumvent such travel restrictions, but some of these countries also restrict or forbid the holding of passports of more than one country (multiple citizenship).

However, since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps passports at airports and land border crossings with Jordan. Instead, the entry or departure record is printed on a small paper card, called an electronic gate pass, which includes the traveler's passport data, date, visa status, and other details. The card also includes a barcode which is used to pass through the gate out of the passport control hall.[138]

Accepted travel documents

[edit]

Israel accepts passports of all member states and observer states of the United Nations (including their territories), Kosovo and Taiwan.[3][139] Passports of Abkhazia, Northern Cyprus, Somaliland, South Ossetia, Transnistria and Western Sahara are not accepted.

Visitors without an accepted passport must obtain a laissez-passer with a visa from an Israeli diplomatic mission.[140]

The Haudenosaunee passport is a travel document with limited recognition issued by the Iroquois nation in Canada and the United States.[141] For the 2018 World Lacrosse Championship, which was hosted by Israel, the Israeli government accepted the Haudenosaunee passports of the Iroquois team after communicating with the Canadian government.[142][143]

Points of entry

[edit]

Israel's crossing points.[144] Main crossing points are bold.

West Bank and Gaza Strip

[edit]

Foreign nationals who may travel to Israel without a visa or who hold an Israeli visa may also enter the West Bank on the same basis. Foreign nationals may also apply for an entry permit valid only for the West Bank.[147] All foreign nationals need a permit to enter the Gaza Strip.[148]

Israeli citizens may enter West Bank Areas B and C, but not West Bank Area A or the Gaza Strip, without a permit.[139][149]

Palestinians registered in the West Bank need a permit to enter Israel or the Gaza Strip, and Palestinians registered in the Gaza Strip need a permit to enter Israel or the West Bank. Palestinian men over age 55 and women over age 50 registered in the West Bank, without a security restriction, receive an automatic permit to enter Israel for up to 6 months. Palestinians who receive a permit to depart from an Israeli airport may also return in the same way.[139]

Validity for other countries

[edit]

Israeli visas or residency permits can be valid as substitute visas for the following countries:

  •  Georgia – Holders of valid Israeli visas or residency permits may enter Georgia without an additional visa for 90 days every 180 days with the requirement to show evidence of a valid Israeli visa or residency permit.[150]

Visitor statistics

[edit]

Most visitors arriving in Israel were from the following countries of nationality:

Tourist arrivals, by country of citizenship (in thousands) since 2020
Country 2024[151] 2023[152] 2022[153] 2021[154] 2020[155]
 United States Decrease330.5 Increase920.1 Increase810.5 Decrease149.1 200.5
 France Decrease129.9 Increase237.9 Increase235.5 Decrease41.5 56.0
 United Kingdom Decrease79.6 Increase195.8 Increase177.9 Decrease32.4 44.1
 Russia Decrease70.4 Increase176.1 Increase162.9 Decrease14.4 56.0
 Ukraine Decrease31.2 Decrease63.6 Increase71.5 Decrease14.1 24.6
 Germany Decrease25.5 Increase167.4 Increase151.1 Decrease16.5 50.3
 Canada Decrease21.8 Increase75.3 Increase62.1 Decrease10.0 15.6
 Italy Decrease16.3 Increase115.6 Increase82.7 Decrease7.0 25.1
 Indonesia Decrease13.2 Increase24.4 Increase15.0 Decrease0.0 12.2
 Belgium Decrease12.9 Increase32.7 Increase12.3 Decrease2.1 4.4
  Switzerland Decrease12.6 Increase35.4 Increase33.2 Decrease7.0 9.6
 Brazil Decrease12.1 Increase65.3 Increase64.8 Decrease2.3 13.5
 Romania Decrease11.9 Increase95.3 Increase50.3 Decrease2.0 24.8
 South Africa Decrease10.7 Increase22.7 Increase19.9 Decrease1.5 3.1
 Spain Decrease10.2 Increase82.3 Increase53.8 Decrease5.3 16.3
 India Decrease9.8 Increase42.1 Increase30.8 Decrease3.6 8.0
 Australia Decrease9.6 Increase40.4 Increase27.1 Decrease1.6 6.3
 Greece Decrease9.5 Increase38.3 Increase24.8 Decrease3.7 10.2
 Netherlands Decrease9.4 Increase49.3 Increase42.3 Decrease5.5 15.3
 Argentina Decrease7.6 Increase29.4 Increase24.6 Decrease2.3 8.6
 Mexico Decrease7.6 Increase47.0 Increase35.7 Decrease2.4 6.4
 Jordan Decrease7.2 Increase17.0 Increase16.6 Increase5.0 3.1
 Poland Decrease6.5 Increase90.3 Increase41.0 Decrease2.3 45.2
 Austria Decrease6.3 Increase25.7 Increase23.5 Decrease4.2 10.0
 Philippines Decrease5.6 Increase26.4 Increase20.9 Decrease1.7 5.9
 Belarus Decrease5.2 Decrease14.2 Increase30.4 Decrease7.3 9.1
 Cyprus Decrease4.5 Increase18.8 Increase11.0 Decrease1.0 2.4
 China Decrease4.2 Increase23.2 Increase6.6 Decrease1.7 11.4
 Georgia Decrease4.1 Increase9.0 Increase6.7 Decrease1.1 1.9
 Moldova Decrease3.7 Decrease7.7 Increase9.0 Increase3.7 1.9
 Hungary Decrease3.6 Increase23.1 Increase16.1 Decrease1.4 9.4
 Turkiye Decrease3.5 Increase26.3 Increase20.4 Decrease1.7 7.3
 Portugal Decrease3.4 Increase17.3 Increase13.6 Decrease1.2 3.2
 Colombia Decrease3.3 Decrease14.9 Increase15.1 Decrease1.2 2.6
 Bulgaria Decrease3.2 Increase20.5 Increase9.6 Decrease0.7 3.2
 South Korea Decrease3.0 Increase38.0 Increase12.7 Decrease0.8 17.1
 Czech Republic Decrease2.9 Increase31.1 Increase20.3 Decrease3.1 8.2
 Thailand Increase2.7 Increase2.5 Increase1.6 Decrease0.4 0.8
 Sweden Decrease2.5 Decrease15.4 Increase15.5 Decrease1.4 4.4
 Ethiopia Decrease2.4 Increase4.6 Increase2.6 Decrease0.6 1.8
 Singapore Decrease2.3 Increase8.4 Increase7.0 Decrease0.4 0.9
 Lithuania Decrease2.3 Increase12.4 Increase6.9 Decrease0.8 7.9
 Denmark Decrease1.8 Decrease12.4 Increase13.7 Decrease1.3 3.9
 Japan Decrease1.7 Increase10.6 Increase6.1 Decrease0.8 3.5
 Nigeria Decrease1.6 Increase9.8 Increase6.7 Decrease0.3 3.1
 Chile Decrease1.5 Increase9.0 Increase6.7 Decrease0.6 2.9
 Ireland Decrease1.4 Increase9.7 Increase8.2 Decrease0.8 2.0
 Norway Decrease1.4 Decrease8.7 Increase8.9 Decrease0.8 1.9
 Finland Decrease1.3 Increase8.9 Increase7.4 Decrease0.7 3.2
 Malaysia Decrease1.3 Increase4.9 Increase2.5 Decrease0.0 1.5
 Azerbaijan Decrease1.2 Increase2.3 Increase2.2 Decrease0.6 0.7
 Kazakhstan Decrease1.2 Increase3.3 Increase2.8 0.9 0.9
 Serbia Decrease1.2 Increase8.0 Increase6.1 Decrease0.6 2.2
 Uzbekistan Decrease1.2 2.3 Increase2.3 Increase2.0 0.8
 Ecuador Decrease1.1 Increase6.5 Increase2.9 Decrease0.5 0.7
 Slovakia Decrease1.1 Increase17.5 Increase8.6 Decrease0.7 4.7
 Taiwan Decrease1.0 Increase6.9 Increase2.1 Decrease0.2 3.4
 Peru Decrease1.0 Increase7.3 Increase5.7 Decrease0.5 1.8
 Ghana Decrease0.9 Decrease1.2 1.7 - -
 Kenya Decrease0.9 Increase2.2 Increase1.8 0.3 0.3
 Latvia Decrease0.9 Increase5.2 Increase4.3 Decrease0.6 2.6
 Morocco Decrease0.9 Increase3.2 Increase2.9 Decrease0.5 0.8
 Uruguay Decrease0.9 Decrease3.5 Increase5.6 Decrease0.3 0.9
 Egypt Decrease0.8 Increase5.4 Increase5.0 Decrease0.5 0.6
 Panama Decrease0.8 Increase2.9 Increase2.6 Decrease0.4 0.8
 Croatia Decrease0.6 Increase6.8 Increase3.9 Decrease0.4 2.1
 Guatemala Decrease0.6 Increase3.3 Increase2.8 Decrease0.2 0.4
 New Zealand Decrease0.6 Increase4.8 Increase2.4 Decrease0.1 0.6
 Tunisia Decrease0.6 Decrease0.7 0.8 - -
 Costa Rica Decrease0.5 Increase4.1 Increase3.1 Decrease0.5 0.6
 Estonia Decrease0.5 Increase2.5 Increase2.2 Decrease0.2 1.3
 Armenia Decrease0.3 2.0 2.0 - -
 Slovenia Decrease0.3 Increase3.4 Increase2.1 Decrease0.2 0.9
 Tanzania Decrease0.3 Decrease0.9 1.2 - -
 Honduras Decrease0.2 Increase2.3 1.6 - -
 Vietnam Decrease0.2 Increase3.2 Increase2.3 Decrease0.4 0.6
 Dominican Republic Decrease0.1 Decrease1.5 1.7 - -
 Paraguay Decrease0.1 Increase0.9 0.8 - -
 Luxemburg Decrease0.0 Decrease0.9 1.1 - -
 United Arab Emirates Decrease0.0 0.1 0.1 - -
 Malta Decrease0.0 Increase1.9 1.4 - -
 Ivory Coast Decrease0.0 Increase1.7 1.6 - -
 El Salvador Decrease0.0 Increase1.8 1.5 - -
 Albania Decrease0.0 Increase1.4 1.3 - -
 Mauritius Decrease0.0 Increase1.4 0.7 - -
 Uganda Decrease0.0 Increase1.3 0.7 - -
 North Macedonia Decrease0.0 Increase1.9 1.3 - -
 Hong Kong Decrease0.0 Increase2.9 Increase1.0 Decrease0.0 1.2
 Montenegro Decrease0.0 Decrease0.7 0.8 - -
 Cambodia Decrease0.0 Increase0.5 0.4 - -
 Zimbabwe Decrease0.0 Increase0.5 0.3 - -
 Rwanda Decrease0.0 Decrease0.5 0.7 - -
   Nepal Decrease0.0 0.4 0.4 - -
 Bolivia Decrease0.0 Decrease0.3 0.5 - -
Grand total Decrease974.4 Increase3,239.1 Increase2,675.0 Decrease396.5 831.5
Tourist arrivals, by country of citizenship (in thousands) 2010–2020
Country 2020[155] 2019[156] 2018[157] 2017[158] 2016[159] 2015[160] 2014[161] 2013[162] 2012[163] 2011[164] 2010[165]
 United States Decrease 200.5 Increase 969.4 Increase 898.1 Increase 778.8 Increase 648.3 Increase 620.3 Increase 602.6 Increase 597.2 Increase 583.6 Decrease 581.0 605.1
 France Decrease 56.0 Increase 367.5 Increase 346.0 Increase 308.6 Decrease 287.5 Increase 293.7 Decrease 288.9 Increase 292.3 Decrease 263.6 Decrease 269.5 274.1
 Russia Decrease 56.0 Increase 318.1 316.3 Increase 331.5 Decrease 266.0 Decrease 294.0 Increase 411.4 Increase 405.0 Increase 380.7 Increase 353.4 318.7
 Germany Decrease 50.3 Increase 289.0 Increase 262.6 Increase 218.1 Increase 164.1 Decrease 159.8 Increase 162.3 Increase 159.8 Decrease 158.5 Decrease 171.0 171.5
 Poland Decrease 45.2 Increase 156.9 Increase 151.8 Increase 97.3 Decrease 51.6 Decrease 57.8 Decrease 62.0 Increase 67.3 Decrease 58.9 Decrease 60.4 69.4
 United Kingdom Decrease 44.1 Increase 235.4 Increase 218.0 Increase 198.5 Increase 181.3 Increase 174.6 Decrease 164.6 Increase 173.3 Decrease 165.1 Decrease 168.0 168.8
 Italy Decrease 25.1 Increase 190.7 Increase 150.6 Increase 107.8 Decrease 82.2 Decrease 84.4 Decrease 111.2 Increase 127.7 Increase 126.2 Decrease 113.3 150.2
 Romania Decrease 24.8 Increase 121.1 Increase 106.9 Increase 78.9 Increase 48.8 Increase 43.2 Increase 43.1 Decrease 34.6 Increase 39.6 Decrease 37.8 38.5
 Ukraine Decrease 24.6 Decrease 135.4 Decrease 137.4 Increase 146.3 Increase 131.9 Increase 112.7 Increase 110.7 Decrease 108.0 Increase 109.2 Increase 106.8 55.3
 South Korea Decrease 17.1 Increase 60.4 Increase 45.1 Increase 39.7 Increase 27.8 Increase 22.3 Decrease 21.6 Decrease 28.1 Increase 28.6 Decrease 28.0 30.0
 Spain Decrease 16.3 Increase 104.7 Increase 77.7 Increase 62.4 Increase 44.5 Decrease 42.2 Decrease 45.3 Decrease 47.9 Decrease 50.1 Decrease 51.0 59.7
 Canada Decrease 15.6 Increase 95.8 Increase 91.9 Increase 80.5 Increase 64.5 Increase 63.5 Decrease 62.6 Increase 65.3 Increase 65.0 Decrease 64.4 70.2
 Netherlands Decrease 15.3 Increase 91.0 Increase 83.1 Increase 64.1 Increase 50.2 Decrease 47.7 Decrease 50.2 Decrease 52.0 Increase 62.0 Increase 58.7 53.4
 Brazil Decrease 13.5 Increase 82.1 Increase 62.7 Increase 55.0 Decrease 34.1 Decrease 42.3 Decrease 50.1 Decrease 54.0 Increase 56.6 Increase 53.1 48.8
 Indonesia Decrease 12.2 Increase 38.7 Decrease 35.3 Increase 36.2 Increase 22.8 Decrease 22.0 Decrease 26.6 Increase 29.5 Increase 27.8 Increase 21.9 17.7
 China Decrease 11.4 Increase 142.8 Decrease 104.5 Increase 113.2 Increase 79.2 Increase 51.3 Increase 37.7 Increase 29.8 Increase 23.6 Increase 20.1 17.0
 Greece Decrease 10.2 Increase 41.9 Increase 29.7 Increase 27.9 Increase 17.7 Decrease 15.7 Decrease 16.3 Decrease 18.0 Increase 20.4 Decrease 19.0 24.2
 Austria Decrease 10.0 Increase 49.4 Increase 38.6 Increase 29.0 Increase 24.0 Decrease 22.9 Increase 27.9 Decrease 26.9 Increase27.9 Decrease 27.7 28.1
  Switzerland Decrease 9.6 Increase 63.5 Increase 57.0 Increase 48.8 Increase 41.3 Increase 38.1 Decrease 37.5 Increase 38.4 Increase 37.1 Increase 36.3 32.1
 Hungary Decrease 9.4 Increase 39.1 Increase 31.1 Increase 22.4 Increase 16.5 16.4 Increase 16.4 Increase 14.6 Decrease 9.3 Decrease 11.4 11.8
 Belarus Decrease 9.1 Increase 44.6 Increase 40.7 Increase 36.3 Increase 33.1 Decrease 15.9 Increase 16.1 Increase 15.1 Increase 14.2 Increase 11.8 11.4
 Argentina Decrease 8.6 Decrease 34.7 Increase 34.8 Increase 31.4 Increase 25.4 Increase 24.3 Decrease 22.5 Increase 24.5 Increase 23.2 Decrease 21.6 22.3
 Czech Republic Decrease 8.2 Increase 32.4 Increase 31.7 Increase 24.3 Increase 15.9 Decrease 14.2 Increase 16.8 Increase 15.0 Increase 13.8 Decrease 13.0 13.7
 India Decrease 8.0 Decrease 65.1 Increase 70.5 Increase 58.2 Increase 44.6 Increase 39.3 Decrease 34.6 Decrease 39.0 Increase 43.0 Decrease 38.5 40.1
 Lithuania Decrease 7.9 Increase 23.3 Increase 19.2 Increase 17.9 Increase 12.9 Increase 10.6 Increase 10.1 Increase 6.5 Increase 5.6 5.1 5.1
 Turkiye Decrease 7.3 Decrease 32.0 Decrease 38.3 Increase 40.5 Increase 34.0 Increase 25.7 Decrease 22.4 Increase 22.5 Increase 16.3 Decrease 13.5 13.7
 Mexico Decrease 6.4 Increase 50.2 Increase 36.6 Increase 28.4 Decrease 20.7 Increase 22.4 Decrease 20.7 Decrease 21.4 Increase 21.5 Decrease 18.7 22.7
 Australia Decrease 6.3 Increase 48.8 Increase 43.1 Increase 39.9 Increase 29.4 Decrease 28.7 Decrease 30.3 Increase 32.5 Increase 30.1 Decrease 28.9 30.7
 Philippines Decrease 5.9 Increase 32.9 Increase 28.6 Increase 22.2 Increase 14.2 Increase 11.1 Decrease 10.2 Decrease 11.3 Increase 12.2 Decrease 9.4 10.2
 Slovakia Decrease 4.7 Increase 22.7 Increase 20.1 Increase 14.4 8.7 Decrease 8.7 Increase 10.4 Decrease 8.4 Decrease 10.1 Decrease 10.2 11.6
 Sweden Decrease 4.4 33.4 Increase 33.4 Increase 27.3 Decrease 21.3 Decrease 23.9 Increase 25.1 Increase 24.5 Increase 22.2 Increase 20.7 20.2
 Belgium Decrease 4.4 Decrease 27.2 27.3 Increase 27.3 Increase 22.4 Increase 32.6 Decrease 32.3 Increase 32.5 Decrease 31.3 Increase 31.8 31.2
 Denmark Decrease 3.9 Increase 23.6 Increase 22.5 Increase 19.2 Decrease 18.4 Decrease 19.6 Increase 22.6 Increase 19.2 Decrease 18.6 Increase 18.9 15.2
 Japan Decrease 3.5 Increase 26.1 Increase 19.6 Increase 17.1 Increase 11.9 Decrease 10.0 Decrease 13.0 Decrease 13.5 Increase 16.0 Increase 13.4 13.2
 Taiwan Decrease 3.4 Increase 16.0 Increase 12.5 Increase 9.6 Increase 6.4 Decrease 5.6 Increase 6.0 Increase 5.3 Increase 5.0 Increase 4.5 3.9
 Bulgaria Decrease 3.2 Increase 19.8 Increase 16.4 Increase 11.8 Decrease 8.4 Increase 8.7 Increase 8.5 Decrease 6.7 Decrease 7.1 Increase 7.5 7.2
 Portugal Decrease 3.2 Increase 18.8 Increase 13.2 Increase 10.9 Increase 8.6 Increase 8.3 Decrease 7.6 Increase 8.8 Decrease 8.4 Decrease 8.5 13.6
 Finland Decrease 3.2 Increase 18.7 Increase 17.2 Increase 15.3 Increase 13.9 Decrease 12.7 Decrease 15.7 Increase 18.7 Decrease 17.5 Decrease 18.3 19.5
 South Africa Decrease 3.1 Increase 29.5 Increase 27.4 Increase 25.8 Increase 20.8 Decrease 19.9 Decrease 20.0 Decrease 23.5 Increase 24.0 Increase 22.1 21.1
 Jordan Decrease 3.1 Increase 19.2 Increase 18.1 Decrease 14.4 Decrease 18.9 Increase 21.4 Decrease 17.3 Decrease 17.9 Increase 23.4 Increase 20.3 17.8
 Nigeria Decrease 3.1 Increase 12.7 Increase 10.0 Increase 9.0 Decrease 8.4 Decrease 16.3 Decrease 20.5 Decrease 24.6 Decrease 29.4 Increase 45.0 31.6
 Chile Decrease 2.9 Increase 11.9 Increase 9.1 Increase 7.4 Decrease 5.4 5.6 Decrease 5.6 Increase 6.0 Decrease 5.5 Decrease 5.7 5.8
 Colombia Decrease 2.6 Increase 19.2 Increase 16.0 Increase 11.9 Increase 8.5 Decrease 8.0 Decrease 8.6 Decrease 10.6 Increase 11.0 Decrease 9.5 10.9
 Latvia Decrease2.6 Decrease 12.9 Increase 14.2 Increase 13.2 Increase 8.1 Increase 5.8 Increase 5.6 Decrease 5.4 Increase 5.6 Increase 5.4 4.7
 Cyprus Decrease 2.4 10.9 Increase 8.4 Increase 8.2 Increase 5.5 Decrease 5.3 Decrease 5.9 Decrease 6.8 Decrease 9.2 Decrease 10.2 10.4
 Serbia Decrease 2.2 Increase 10.5 Increase 8.1 Increase 6.4 Decrease 4.6 Decrease 4.7 Increase 5.0 Increase 4.0 3.7 Increase 4.1 3.0
 Croatia Decrease 2.1 Increase 10.1 Increase 7.3 Increase 6.3 Increase 4.4 Decrease 3.4 Increase 4.8 Decrease 4.6 Increase 5.3 Decrease 5.1 6.1
 Ireland Decrease 2.0 Increase 12.8 Increase 11.3 Decrease 9.9 Increase 10.3 8.1 8.1 Increase 8.1 Decrease 7.6 Decrease 8.9 9.1
 Norway Decrease 1.9 Increase 17.9 Increase 16.1 Increase 13.7 Decrease 11.8 Decrease 14.0 Decrease 15.0 Increase 16.4 Decrease 15.5 Increase 16.0 14.2
 Moldova Decrease 1.9 Decrease 10.7 Increase 11.0 Increase 10.8 Increase 8.7 Increase 7.6 Increase 3.7 Decrease 3.6 Increase 4.0 Decrease 3.6 4.4
 Georgia Decrease 1.9 Decrease 8.3 Decrease 9.3 Decrease 11.4 Increase 14.2 Increase 10.1 Decrease 0.8 Decrease 4.1 4.3 Decrease 4.3 4.5
 Peru Decrease 1.8 Increase 8.4 Increase 6.8 Increase 5.5 Increase 3.9 3.8 .. .. .. .. ..
 Ethiopia Decrease 1.8 Increase 6.8 Decrease 5.1 Increase 5.7 Increase 4.8 Increase 4.7 Increase 3.1 Increase 2.9 Decrease 2.8 Increase 4.4 3.2
 Malaysia Decrease 1.5 Increase 14.7 Increase 13.7 Increase 10.3 Increase 7.4 Decrease 5.5 Decrease 8.7 Increase 9.2 Increase 6.5 Increase 2.9 1.6
 Estonia Decrease 1.3 Increase 6.1 Increase 5.3 Increase 5.0 Increase 2.9 Decrease 2.8 Increase 3.4 Decrease 2.5 Decrease 3.3 Decrease 3.6 5.3
 Hong Kong Decrease 1.2 Increase 12.8 Increase 9.5 Increase 9.1 Increase 5.3 Decrease 4.3 Increase 5.3 Increase 4.8 Increase 4.2 Decrease 3.3 4.1
 Singapore Decrease 0.9 Increase 15.9 Increase 14.0 Increase 12.8 Increase 11.3 Decrease 9.7 Decrease 10.4 Increase 10.6 Increase 10.2 Decrease 8.3 8.7
 Uruguay Decrease 0.9 Increase 5.9 Increase 4.7 Increase 3.7 Decrease 2.5 Increase 2.9 Increase 2.7 Increase 2.6 Decrease 2.5 2.6 2.6
 Kazakhstan Decrease 0.9 Decrease 5.5 Decrease 5.9 Increase 8.6 Decrease 5.7 Decrease 7.7 Decrease 8.1 Decrease 9.4 Increase 10.9 Increase 9.6 6.5
 Slovenia Decrease 0.9 Increase 4.5 Increase 3.4 Increase 2.8 Decrease 1.8 Decrease 2.0 Decrease 2.1 Decrease 2.2 Increase 2.2 Decrease 2.0 2.6
 Thailand Decrease 0.8 Increase 3.9 Increase 3.4 Increase 2.8 Increase 2.4 Decrease 2.3 Decrease 3.1 Decrease 3.8 Increase 4.3 Increase 3.2 3.0
 Morocco Decrease 0.8 Increase 3.5 Increase 3.0 2.9 Decrease 2.9 Increase 3.2 Increase 3.1 Increase 2.5 Decrease 2.3 Decrease 2.4 2.5
 Uzbekistan Decrease 0.8 Decrease 3.4 3.8 3.8 Increase 3.8 Increase 3.6 Decrease 3.2 Decrease 3.4 Increase 3.8 Increase 3.5 3.4
 Panama Decrease 0.8 Increase 3.3 Increase 3.1 Increase 2.8 2.5 2.5 .. .. .. .. ..
 Ecuador Decrease 0.7 Increase 4.8 Increase 3.8 Increase 3.6 Increase 3.0 Increase 2.6 Decrease 2.2 Decrease 2.8 Decrease 3.1 Decrease 3.4 3.5
 Azerbaijan Decrease 0.7 Increase 3.2 Decrease 3.0 Increase 3.1 Decrease 2.9 Increase 3.0 Decrease 2.8 Decrease 3.0 Increase 3.1 2.9 2.9
 Egypt Decrease 0.6 Increase 8.0 Decrease 6.3 Decrease 7.0 Increase 8.7 Increase 6.1 Increase 5.2 Increase 4.1 Increase 3.8 Decrease 2.4 2.6
 New Zealand Decrease 0.6 Increase 7.0 Increase 6.1 Increase 4.9 3.5 Decrease 3.5 3.7 Increase 3.7 Increase 3.6 Decrease 3.4 3.9
 Vietnam Decrease 0.6 Decrease 4.6 Increase 4.7 Increase 3.1 Increase 2.5 1.9 .. .. .. .. ..
 Costa Rica Decrease 0.6 Increase 3.9 Increase 3.5 Increase 3.3 Increase 2.6 2.1 .. .. .. .. ..
 Guatemala Decrease 0.4 Increase 4.0 Increase 3.7 Increase 2.6 Increase 2.1 1.6 .. .. .. .. ..
 Kenya Decrease 0.3 Decrease 4.2 Increase 4.7 Decrease 3.8 Increase 4.1 Decrease 3.4 Increase 3.5 Increase 2.5 Decrease 2.3 Increase 2.7 2.4
Grand total Decrease 831.5 Increase 4,551.6 Increase 4,120.9 Increase 3,613.2 Increase 2,900.0 Decrease2,799.4 Decrease2,926.4 Increase2,961.7 Increase2,885.8 Increase2,820.2 2,803.1
Tourist arrivals, by country of citizenship (in thousands) 2000–2010
Country 2010[166] 2009[167] 2008[168] 2007[169] 2006[170] 2005[171] 2004[172] 2003[173] 2002[174] 2001[175] 2000[176]
 United States Increase 605.1 Decrease 538.0 Increase 600.6 Increase 532.4 Increase 494.0 Increase 457.5 Increase 379.1 Increase 271.9 Decrease 206.1 Decrease 266.2 488.5
 Russia Increase 318.7 Increase 231.4 Increase 205.4 Increase 133.3 Increase 73.6 Increase 68.0 Increase 55.7 Increase 41.3 Decrease 36.9 Decrease 55.8 74.6
 France Increase 274.1 Decrease 254.0 Increase 256.3 Decrease 242.1 Decrease 252.2 Increase 311.4 Increase 257.5 Increase 174.4 Decrease 117.9 Decrease 129.3 202.4
 Germany Increase 171.5 Increase 139.8 Increase 137.4 Increase 98.7 Decrease 89.6 Increase 105.2 Increase 75.9 Increase 49.0 Decrease 38.8 Decrease 65.5 176.0
 United Kingdom Increase 168.8 Decrease 163.5 Increase 173.3 Decrease 160.1 Increase 161.2 Increase 156.7 Increase 146.5 Increase 104.2 Decrease 97.3 Decrease 140.2 201.2
 Italy Increase 150.2 Decrease 116.5 Increase 120.6 Increase 79.4 Decrease 58.1 Increase 72.9 Increase 42.0 Increase 26.0 Decrease 16.9 Decrease 25.0 171.4
 Canada Increase 70.2 Decrease 59.5 Increase 68.5 Increase 58.0 Increase 51.4 Increase 50.8 Increase 43.6 Increase 31.3 Decrease 25.1 Decrease 34.2 55.0
 Spain Increase 69.4 Decrease 53.8 Increase 86.8 Increase 51.9 Decrease 30.7 Increase 51.9 Increase 21.4 Increase 15.9 Decrease 8.6 Decrease 11.8 65.6
 Slovakia Increase 59.7 Decrease 49.0 Increase 61.0 Increase 45.4 Decrease 5.0 Increase 7.1 Increase 6.9 Decrease 1.8 Decrease 1.9 Decrease 3.8 7.9
 Ukraine Increase 55.3 Decrease 46.5 Increase 63.9 Increase 49.9 Increase 30.7 Increase 28.3 Increase 24.2 Increase 19.3 Decrease 18.4 Decrease 33.5 38.0
 Netherlands Increase 53.4 Decrease 44.5 Increase 48.3 Decrease 40.3 Decrease 43.0 Increase 49.8 Increase 40.4 Increase 27.3 Decrease 22.8 Decrease 43.3 91.3
 Brazil Increase 48.8 Decrease 27.9 Increase 31.2 Increase 20.1 Decrease 15.5 Increase 19.8 Increase 11.4 Increase 7.8 Decrease 5.4 Decrease 8.7 25.3
 India Increase 40.1 Decrease 23.1 Increase 29.5 Increase 24.2 Increase 20.4 Increase 19.0 Increase 12.7 Decrease 8.4 Decrease 9.3 Decrease 12.0 15.9
 Romania Increase 38.5 Decrease 28.9 Increase 37.4 Increase 19.2 Increase 11.4 Increase 9.6 Increase 7.9 Increase 6.7 Decrease 5.9 Decrease 9.6 11.9
  Switzerland Increase 32.1 Decrease 26.6 Increase 27.0 Increase 23.3 Decrease 22.8 Increase 25.6 Increase 22.6 Increase 17.0 Decrease 13.9 Decrease 19.6 32.8
 Nigeria Decrease 31.6 Increase 43.9 Increase 34.3 Increase 31.2 Increase 24.6 Decrease 10.7 Increase 16.8 Decrease 11.8 Increase 12.9 Decrease 8.5 9.3
 Belgium Increase 31.2 Increase 23.7 Increase 23.1 Decrease 20.8 Decrease 24.5 Increase 25.5 Increase 22.8 Increase 17.8 Decrease 15.4 Decrease 21.6 39.9
 Australia Increase 30.7 Decrease 23.5 Increase 26.3 Increase 20.9 Decrease 18.2 Increase 19.7 Increase 14.9 Increase 9.9 Decrease 8.2 Decrease 10.4 23.4
 South Korea Increase 30.0 Decrease 17.3 Increase 30.6 Increase 29.4 Increase 28.0 Increase 25.9 Increase 18.5 Increase 8.2 Decrease 8.1 Decrease 11.2 16.8
 Austria Increase 28.1 Decrease 23.6 Increase 23.7 Increase 17.0 Increase 15.3 Increase 13.3 Increase 11.1 Increase 8.3 Decrease 7.6 Decrease 9.6 22.0
 Greece Increase 24.2 Decrease 18.4 Increase 28.8 Increase 20.8 Increase 16.7 Increase 15.0 Increase 10.0 Increase 6.1 Decrease 4.8 Decrease 7.8 24.4
 Mexico Increase 22.7 Decrease 15.0 Increase 22.2 Increase 18.1 Decrease13.3 Increase 24.0 Increase 14.7 Increase 8.2 Decrease 4.2 Decrease 9.5 37.9
 Argentina Increase 22.3 Decrease 16.0 Increase 19.6 Increase 15.0 Decrease 11.8 Increase 14.8 Increase 11.7 Increase 10.0 Decrease 7.3 Decrease 10.6 22.7
 South Africa Increase 21.1 Decrease 18.1 Increase 22.4 Increase 18.8 Increase 16.6 Increase 16.5 Increase 12.6 Increase 9.8 Decrease 9.1 Decrease 13.4 20.6
 Sweden Increase 20.2 Increase 17.0 Increase 16.7 Decrease 14.0 Decrease 16.8 Increase 18.3 Increase 12.6 Increase 8.6 Decrease 6.7 Decrease 10.8 37.0
 Finland Increase 19.5 Increase 17.8 Increase 12.3 Increase 8.7 Increase 7.8 Increase 7.6 Increase 6.5 Increase 4.1 Decrease 3.6 Decrease 11.2 25.7
 Jordan Increase 17.8 Decrease 15.0 Increase 15.3 Decrease 10.5 Increase 15.1 Decrease 8.3 Increase 22.9 Decrease 18.4 Decrease 24.5 Decrease 24.6 77.9
 Indonesia Increase 17.7 Decrease 9.6 Increase 14.4 Increase 11.4 Decrease 7.3 Increase 8.4 Increase 5.6 Increase 2.7 Decrease 1.1 Decrease 3.5 9.8
 Denmark Increase 15.2 Increase 12.7 Increase 12.2 Increase 11.2 Decrease 10.5 Increase 11.8 Increase 8.7 Increase 6.9 Decrease 6.1 Decrease 9.5 24.1
 Norway Increase 14.2 Decrease 12.1 Increase 13.4 Increase 9.8 9.2 Increase 9.2 Increase 6.7 Increase 4.3 Decrease 4.1 Decrease 6.4 13.8
 Turkiye Increase 13.7 Decrease 13.4 Increase 16.3 Decrease 13.7 15.7 Increase 15.7 Increase 13.8 Increase 13.1 Decrease 12.0 Decrease 15.1 23.5
 Czech Republic Increase 13.7 Decrease 10.9 Increase 16.4 Decrease 9.6 Increase 14.4 Increase 10.0 Increase 5.5 Decrease 3.1 Decrease 3.2 Decrease 5.5 11.4
 Poland Increase 13.6 Decrease 6.9 Increase 11.6 Decrease 5.0 Increase 42.1 Increase 26.8 Increase 10.3 Increase 6.1 Decrease 5.3 Decrease 13.1 41.9
 Japan Increase 13.2 Decrease 9.8 Increase 14.4 Increase 10.6 Increase 9.4 Increase 8.3 Increase 6.2 Increase 4.8 Decrease 4.1 Decrease 7.1 18.1
 China Increase 12.9 Decrease 7.6 Increase 8.9 Increase 7.7 Increase 5.8 Increase 4.0 Increase 3.0 Decrease 1.9 Decrease 2.6 Decrease 6.3 9.8
 Hungary Increase 11.8 Decrease 9.4 Increase 13.8 Increase 10.0 Decrease 7.6 Increase 8.7 Increase 6.9 Increase 5.2 Decrease 5.1 Decrease 8.1 14.3
 Portugal Increase 11.6 Decrease 8.1 Increase 8.9 Increase 5.4 Decrease 3.4 Increase 7.8 Increase 3.2 Increase 1.5 Decrease 1.3 Decrease 2.0 18.8
 Belarus Increase 11.4 Decrease 9.7 Increase 11.8 Increase 9.0 Increase 5.9 Increase 5.6 Increase 4.5 Increase 4.2 Decrease 4.0 Decrease 6.1 6.2
 Colombia Increase 10.9 Decrease 7.9 Increase 9.0 Increase 7.1 Decrease 5.1 Increase 8.9 Increase 6.3 Increase 4.1 Decrease 3.2 Decrease 5.3 13.0
 Cyprus Increase 10.4 Decrease 9.4 Increase 11.9 Increase 9.3 Increase 7.7 Increase 7.6 Increase 5.9 Increase 4.5 Decrease 3.8 Decrease 4.7 10.3
 Philippines Increase 10.2 Decrease 7.3 Increase 9.0 Increase 6.7 Decrease 4.6 Increase 5.6 Decrease 4.3 Decrease 4.6 Decrease 5.1 Decrease 7.1 14.4
 Ireland Increase 9.1 Decrease 7.5 Increase 9.0 Increase 7.3 Decrease 5.7 Increase 7.0 Increase 4.2 Increase 2.8 Decrease 2.5 Decrease 4.3 9.7
 Singapore Increase 8.7 Decrease 6.5 Increase 8.5 Increase 7.3 Decrease 5.2 5.8 Increase 5.8 Increase 2.8 Decrease 1.7 Decrease 1.8 3.6
 Bulgaria Increase 7.2 Decrease 6.1 Increase 8.6 Increase 5.2 Increase 3.5 Increase 3.1 Increase 2.7 Decrease 2.1 Decrease 2.5 Decrease 2.7 4.0
 Kazakhstan Increase 6.5 Decrease 4.5 Increase 6.1 Increase 4.9 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
 Croatia Increase 6.1 Increase 5.3 Increase 5.2 Increase 3.3 Increase 2.9 2.4 .. .. .. .. ..
 Chile Increase 5.8 Decrease 4.2 Increase 5.5 Increase 3.3 Decrease 2.8 Increase 5.1 Increase 3.6 Increase 2.4 Decrease 1.5 Decrease 2.5 9.3
 Estonia Increase 5.3 Increase 3.1 Increase 2.6 Increase 2.0 Increase 1.2 1.1 .. .. .. .. ..
 Lithuania Increase 5.1 Decrease 4.2 Increase 7.4 Increase 5.5 Increase 3.3 2.4 .. .. .. .. ..
 Latvia Increase 4.7 Decrease 4.2 Increase 5.9 Increase 5.2 Increase 4.3 Increase 3.0 Increase 2.2 Decrease 1.6 Decrease 1.7 Decrease 2.7 4.2
 Georgia Decrease 4.5 Decrease 4.6 Increase 6.0 Decrease 5.1 Increase 3.2 Increase 2.7 Increase 2.1 1.9 Decrease 1.9 Decrease 2.9 3.8
 Moldova Increase 4.4 Decrease 3.1 Increase 4.4 Increase 3.4 Decrease 2.3 Increase 2.4 Increase 1.9 Increase 1.6 Decrease 1.5 Decrease 3.0 4.0
 Hong Kong Increase 4.1 Decrease 2.2 Increase 3.4 Increase 2.1 Decrease 0.7 Increase 1.0 Increase 0.5 Increase 0.2 Decrease 0.1 Decrease 0.4 1.4
 New Zealand Increase 3.9 Decrease 2.7 Increase 3.1 Increase 2.8 Increase 2.5 Increase 2.4 Increase 2.1 Increase 1.5 Decrease 1.3 Decrease 1.9 4.4
 Taiwan Increase 3.9 Decrease 2.5 Increase 3.7 Increase 3.4 Increase 3.0 Increase 2.2 Increase 1.9 Increase 1.1 Decrease 0.8 Decrease 1.1 2.7
 Ecuador Increase 3.5 Decrease 2.7 Increase 3.0 Increase 2.5 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
 Uzbekistan Increase 3.4 Decrease 3.0 Increase 4.9 Increase 3.5 2.1 2.1 2.3 Decrease 2.3 Decrease 3.0 Decrease 5.9 7.1
 Thailand Decrease 3.0 Increase 3.4 Decrease 2.7 Increase 2.8 Increase 1.9 Increase 1.5 1.3 Increase 1.8 Increase 1.5 Decrease 0.6 2.4
 Serbia Increase 3.0 Increase 1.4 Increase 1.1 Increase 0.6 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
 Azerbaijan Increase 2.9 Decrease 2.7 Increase 2.9 2.7 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
 Venezuela 2.8 Decrease 2.8 Increase 3.9 Increase 3.0 Decrease 1.9 Increase 3.2 Increase 2.5 Increase 2.1 Decrease 1.1 Decrease 1.9 5.9
 Uruguay Increase 2.6 Decrease 2.3 Increase 2.6 Increase 2.1 Decrease 2.0 Increase 3.2 Increase 3.0 Increase 2.7 Decrease 2.0 Decrease 2.6 4.0
 Egypt Increase 2.6 Increase 2.3 Decrease 1.7 Decrease 2.5 Increase 4.8 Increase 4.3 Increase 3.1 Decrease 2.8 Decrease 3.1 Decrease 5.3 12.8
 Slovenia Increase 2.6 Decrease 2.2 Increase 2.4 1.5 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
 Morocco Increase 2.5 Decrease 2.3 Decrease 2.5 Increase 2.6 Decrease 2.5 3.3 Increase 3.4 Increase 2.8 Decrease 2.2 Decrease 2.4 3.0
 Malaysia Increase 1.6 Decrease 0.6 Increase 2.3 Increase 2.0 Decrease 1.2 Increase 1.5 Increase 0.6 0.1 Decrease 0.1 Decrease 0.4 2.6
 Lebanon .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.3 0.3 Decrease 0.3 Decrease 0.5 15.6
Grand total Increase 2,803.1 Decrease 2,321.4 Increase 2,559.6 Increase 2,063.1 Decrease 1,825.2 1,902.8 Increase 1,505.5 Increase 1,063.2 Decrease 861.9 Decrease 1,195.7 2,416.8
Tourist arrivals, by country of citizenship (in thousands) 1990–2000
Country 2000[177] 1999[178] 1998[179] 1997[180] 1996[181] 1995[182] 1994[183] 1993[184] 1992[185] 1991[186] 1990[187]
 United States Decrease 488.5 Increase 515.2 Increase 451 Decrease 420.7 Decrease 435.1 Increase 452.7 Increase 385.1 Increase 371.9 Increase 345.4 Decrease 227.2 244.5
 France Increase 202.4 Increase 194.9 Increase 168.6 Decrease 166.7 Decrease 173.1 Increase 178.4   Increase 159.2 Increase 152.6 Increase 140.3 Decrease 111.7 118.4
 United Kingdom Increase 201.2 Decrease 195.5 Decrease 197.8 Decrease 198.9 Decrease 207.4 Increase 217.1   Increase 196 Increase 170.7 Increase 149.2 Decrease 100.6 114
 Germany Decrease 176 Increase 181 Decrease 145.6 Decrease 182.5 Increase 222 Increase 218.8   Increase194.6 Increase 173.3 Increase 162.7 Decrease 79.3 97.9
 Italy Increase 171.4 Increase 146.7 Increase 85.4 Increase 84.2 Decrease 72.2 Increase 83 Decrease 71.5 Increase 73.8 Increase 73.2 Decrease 27.2 33.7
 Netherlands Increase 91.3 Increase 90.4 Decrease 73.9 Decrease 77.7 Increase 81.8 Increase 75.5   Increase 59 Increase 52.2 Increase 48.6 Increase 29.8 28.3
 Jordan Increase 77.9 Increase 59.8 Increase 52.9 Decrease 46.9 Decrease 49.8 Increase 84.4 Increase 25.8 Increase 25.1 Increase 19.7 Increase 8.5 7.1
 Spain Increase 65.6 Increase 35.1 Increase 22.7 Decrease 19.8 Decrease 20.9 Increase 32.6 Increase 26.7 Increase 24 Increase 22.8 Decrease 9.9 16.4
 Canada Increase55 Increase 51.4 Increase 43.6 Decrease 43.5 Decrease 44.4 Increase 46.5 Decrease 38.2 Increase 38.4 Increase 37.4 Decrease 24.7 30.8
 Poland Increase 41.9 Increase 25.9 Increase 16.4 Increase 14.8 Decrease 14.3 Increase 15.1   Decrease 11.9 Increase 13.7 Increase 12 Decrease 5.7 6
 Belgium Decrease 39.9 Increase 45.9 Decrease 39.5 Decrease 46.6 Increase 47.2 Increase 46.7   Increase 36.9 Increase 32.3 Increase 25.1 Decrease 17.6 20.1
 Ukraine Increase 38 Increase 27.9 Increase 23.6 Increase 21.7 Increase 19.5 17.8   .. .. .. .. ..
 Mexico Increase 37.9 Increase 14.6 10.2 Increase 10.2 Increase 8.7 Decrease 7.4 9.6 Decrease 9.6 Increase 10.5 Decrease 4.4 5.9
 Sweden Increase 37 Increase 34.8 Decrease 31.9 Decrease 33.6 Increase 39.1 Increase 37.1 Increase 35.5 Decrease 31.6 Increase 33.9 Decrease 20.4 23
 Russia Decrease 35.9 Decrease 55.4 Decrease 61.5 Increase 69.7 Increase 64.9 61.6 .. .. .. .. ..
  Switzerland Decrease 32.8 Decrease 34.9 Decrease 35.5 Decrease 35.7 Decrease 44 Increase 53.9 Increase 53.2 Increase 44.6 Increase 39.5 Decrease 25.6 31.1
 Finland Decrease 25.7 Increase 28 Decrease 24.4 Decrease 25.6 Increase 26.6 Increase 25.5 Increase 21.3 Decrease 18.1 Increase 23.1 Decrease 15.6 19.4
 Brazil Increase 25.3 Decrease 17.3 Decrease 24.5 Increase 27.9 Decrease 26 Increase 28.2 Increase 16.2 Increase 12.8 Increase 11.3 Decrease 7.8 10.5
 Greece Increase24.4 Increase 19.8 Increase 14.8 Increase 12.3 Decrease 10.8 Increase 21.8 Decrease 16.7 Decrease 18.5 Increase 19.1 Increase 10 8.6
 Denmark Decrease 24.1 Increase 29 Decrease 24.1 Increase 29.9 Increase 28.8 Increase 26.4 Increase 20.9 Increase 17.4 Increase 16.7 Decrease 9.7 10.9
 Turkiye Increase 23.5 Increase 21.6 Increase 16.4 Decrease 13.8 Increase 14.3 Increase 11.8 Increase 8.9 Increase 7.9 Decrease 6.6 Increase 7 6.1
 Australia Decrease 23.4 Increase 23.8 Decrease 20 Increase 23.9 Decrease 22.7 Increase 24.6 Increase 20.1 Increase 19.2 Increase 18.1 Decrease 10.4 14.4
 Argentina Increase 22.7 Increase 16.7 Decrease 16.2 Increase 16.5 Decrease 16.1 Decrease 17.8 Increase 18.1 Increase 17 Increase 16.6 Increase 9.6 8.6
 Austria Decrease 22 Increase 31.3 Decrease 26.2 Decrease 31.5 Decrease 38 Increase 40.4 Increase 37.3 Increase 33.5 Increase 29.5 Decrease 11.4 17.2
 South Africa Decrease 20.6 Decrease 24.1 Decrease 25.6 Decrease 27.2 Decrease 31.3 Increase 34.2 Increase 28.9 Increase 26.6 Increase 23.6 Decrease 14.9 19.9
 Czech Republic and  Slovakia or as  Czechoslovakia Decrease 19.3 Increase 26.6 Decrease 2.7 Increase 20.5 Increase 18.3 Increase 14 Increase 8.6 Increase 5.6 Increase 5.4 Increase 3.3 1.8
 Portugal Increase 18.8 Increase 10 Decrease 5.4 Increase 6.3 Decrease 5.1 Increase 9.5 Decrease 6.8 Increase 8.9 Increase 8.2 Decrease 1.9 5.1
 Japan Increase 18.1 Increase 17.9 Decrease 13.8 Decrease 16.3 Decrease 18.5 Increase 15.8 Increase 12.6 Decrease 10.7 Increase 11.4 Decrease 5.8 6.4
 South Korea Increase 16.8 Increase 12.2 Decrease 5.3 Decrease 23 Increase 28.5 Increase 19.7 Increase 13.1 Increase 9 Increase 8.3 Increase 4.5 3.5
 India Increase 15.9 Increase 14.8 Decrease 10.9 Increase 13.2 Increase 11.6 Increase 8.4 Increase 7.4 Increase 5 Increase 3.4 Decrease 2 3.7
 Lebanon Decrease 15.6 Increase 39.1 Increase 34.1 Decrease 32.4 Decrease 33 Decrease 38.6 Increase 38.8 Increase 36.4 Increase 32.9 Decrease 25.1 41.8
 Philippines Increase 14.4 Increase 8.6 Decrease 4.4 Increase 5.7 5.3 Increase 5.3 Increase 3.6 Increase 2.8 Increase 2.1 Decrease 1.4 1.7
 Hungary Decrease 14.3 Increase 15.9 Decrease 11.8 Decrease 13.3 Decrease 14 Increase 14.6 Increase 14.1 Increase 12.2 Increase 10.5 Decrease 6.4 8.5
 Norway 13.8 Increase 13.8 Decrease 13.7 Decrease 15.8 Increase 18.3 Increase 18.2 Increase 14.7 Increase 12.5 Increase 11.5 Decrease 7.5 8.7
 Colombia Increase13 Increase 6.5 Decrease 6.3 Increase 8.2 Decrease 7.6 Increase 8.1 Increase 6.3 5.3 .. .. ..
 Egypt Increase 12.8 Decrease 11.7 Decrease 12.3 Decrease 13.9 Decrease 22.3 Increase 28 Increase 21.8 Increase 9.8 Increase 8.1 Increase 6.1 3.3
 Romania Increase 11.9 Increase10.4 Increase 6.6 Decrease 5.9 Decrease 6.8 Decrease 8.5 Increase 8.8 Increase 8.1 Decrease 5 Decrease 7.9 10
 Cyprus Increase 10.3 Decrease 9.6 Increase 9.7 Increase 8.7 Decrease 8.4 Increase 10.2 Increase 9.6 Decrease 7.3 Increase 7.7 Increase 6 4.5
 China Increase 9.8 Increase 7.6 Increase 5.2 Increase 4.4 Decrease 3.7 Increase 4.3 Increase 3.4 2.4 .. .. ..
 Indonesia Increase 9.8 Increase 9.2 Decrease 1.8 Increase 11.5 Increase 9.2 Increase 8.1 3.6 .. .. .. ..
 Ireland Decrease 9.7 Increase 10.2 6.2 Increase 6.2 Decrease 5.2 Increase 6 Decrease 5.5 Increase 6.2 Increase 5.7 Decrease 3.9 4.2
 Chile Increase 9.3 Increase 5.2 Decrease 4 Increase 5.2 Increase 4.5 3.8 Increase 3.8 Increase 3 Increase 2.8 Decrease 1.8 1.9
 Nigeria Increase 9.3 Decrease 0.9 Decrease 2.9 Increase 7 Decrease 0.9 Increase 13.5 Increase 5.7 1.6 .. .. ..
 Croatia,  Bosnia and Herzegovina,  Serbia and Montenegro,  Slovenia, and  Republic of Macedonia or as  Yugoslavia Increase 9 Increase 5.7 Increase 4 Decrease 3.5 Increase 4.5 Increase 3.7 3.6 Decrease 3.6 Increase 4 Decrease 3.8 5.4
 Uzbekistan Increase 7.1 Increase 4.5 Decrease 3.3 Decrease 4 5 5 .. .. .. .. ..
 Belarus Increase 6.2 Increase 4.8 Increase 4.5 Decrease 3.9 Increase 4.2 3.8 .. .. .. .. ..
 Venezuela Increase 5.9 Increase 3.1 Increase 2.6 Decrease 2.3 Decrease 2.6 Increase 3.2 Increase 2.2 Decrease 2.1 Increase 2.2 Decrease 1.6 1.7
 New Zealand Decrease 4.4 Increase 4.7 Decrease 3.8 Decrease 4.4 Decrease 4.5 Increase 4.8 Increase 4.1 Increase 3.5 Increase 3.4 Decrease 1.9 2.7
 Latvia Decrease 4.2 Increase 4.6 Increase 4.1 Increase 4 Increase 3.7 3.5   .. .. .. .. ..
 Bulgaria Increase 4 Increase 3.7 Decrease 2.8 Decrease 2.9 Decrease 4.2 Increase 4.7 Increase 4.1 Increase 3.5 Increase 2.5 Decrease 2.3 2.4
 Moldova Increase 4 Increase 2.9 Decrease 2.7 Decrease 3 Increase 4.2 2.5 .. .. .. .. ..
 Uruguay Increase 4 Increase 2.7 Increase 2.6 Decrease 2.3 Decrease 2.6 Increase 2.8 Increase 2.6 Increase 2.5 Increase 2.2 Decrease 1.5 1.8
 Georgia Increase 3.8 Increase 2.9 Decrease 3 Decrease 3.3 Increase 3.5 2.9 .. .. .. .. ..
 Singapore Decrease 3.6 Increase 4 Decrease 3.2 Decrease 4.3 Increase 4.8 Increase 4.7 Increase 3.6 2.5 .. .. ..
 Morocco Decrease 3 Increase 3.2 Decrease 2.4 2.6 .. .. .. Increase 1.6 Increase 1.5 1.4 1.4
 Taiwan Increase 2.7 Increase 2.6 Decrease 2.1 Decrease 2.7 Increase 3 2.2 .. .. .. .. ..
 Malaysia Increase 2.6 Increase 2.5 Decrease 1.1 Decrease 2.8 Decrease 3.3 3.5 .. .. .. .. ..
 Thailand Decrease 2.4 Increase 2.5 Decrease 1.4 Increase 3.6 Decrease 2.8 Increase 3 Increase 4.2 2.5 .. .. ..
 Hong Kong Decrease 1.4 Decrease 2.4 Decrease 2.7 Increase 3.6 Decrease 3.8 Increase 5 Increase 4.9 Increase 4.6 Increase 4 Decrease 1.8 2.5
 Armenia,  Azerbaijan,  Belarus,  Estonia,  Georgia,  Kazakhstan,  Kyrgyzstan,  Latvia,  Lithuania,  Moldova,  Russia,  Tajikistan,  Turkmenistan,  Ukraine, and  Uzbekistan or as  Soviet Union .. .. .. .. .. .. Increase 92.7 Increase 63.3 Increase 41.8 Decrease 21.9 23.0
 Luxembourg .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.4 0.4
 Tunisia .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.4 0.4
 Ethiopia .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Decrease 0.3 0.9
 Pakistan .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0.1 0.1
Grand total Increase 2,416.8 Increase 2,312.3 Decrease 1,941.6 Decrease 2,010.4 Decrease 2,100.6 Increase 2,215.6 Increase 1,838.70 Increase 1,655.60 Increase 1,509.50 Decrease 943.3 1,063.4
Tourist arrivals, by country of citizenship (in thousands) 1980–1990
Country 1990[188] 1989[189] 1988[190] 1987[191] 1986[192] 1985[193] 1984[194] 1983[195] 1982[196] 1981[197] 1980[198]
 United States Decrease 244.5 Increase 260.2 Decrease 250.1 Increase 293.5 Decrease 211.7 Decrease 367 Increase 403.8 Increase 354.4 Decrease 263.5 Decrease 270.9 284.7
 France Decrease 118.4 Increase 131.9 Decrease 124.8 Increase 153.8 Decrease 1360 Increase 140.7 Decrease 125.1 Decrease 127.5 Decrease 129.6 Increase 148.0 138.8
 United Kingdom Decrease 114.1 Decrease 134.6 Decrease 145.6 Increase 155.6 Increase 133.9 Decrease 129.3 Increase 131.3 Decrease 122.4 Decrease 126.8 Increase 143.2 140.8
 West Germany Decrease 97.9 Decrease 119.3 Decrease 154.6 Increase 182.1 Decrease 139.1 Increase 145.7 Increase 133.8 Increase 111.4 Decrease 107.5 Decrease 155.1 157.4
 Lebanon Decrease 41.8 Increase 42.6 Increase 38.8 Increase 37.1 Increase 36.5 Decrease 31.4 Decrease 33.4 65.1 .. .. ..
 Italy Decrease 33.7 Increase 35.8 Decrease 28.8 Increase 52.3 Decrease 33.5 Decrease 44.4 Increase 48.9 Increase 47.4 Decrease 35.1 Decrease 49.2 55.8
  Switzerland Decrease 31.2 Decrease 35.5 Decrease 40.7 Increase 47.4 Increase 37.7 Increase 36.2 Increase 35.1 Increase 31.7 Decrease 29.3 Decrease31.4 34.1
 Canada Decrease 30.8 Increase 32.3 Decrease 30.1 Increase 34.2 28.5 Increase 38.1 Increase 34.6 Increase 33.0 Decrease 26.6 Increase 27.8 26.5
 Netherlands Decrease 28.3 Decrease 33.8 Decrease 36.6 Increase 45.7 Decrease 31.5 Increase 32.1 Decrease 26.5 Decrease 28.8 Decrease 28.9 Decrease 32.3 37.1
 Sweden Decrease 23 Decrease 30.4 Decrease 33.3 Increase 35.4 24.9 Increase24.9 Increase 23.2 17.9 .. .. ..
 Soviet Union Decrease 23 22.3 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
 Belgium Decrease 20.1 Increase 22.4 Decrease 20 Increase 24.3 Increase20.7 Increase 19.7 Increase 18.3 Increase 17.0 Decrease 15.7 Decrease 20.2 20.9
 South Africa Increase 19.9 Decrease 18.4 Decrease 21 Increase 23.6 Increase20.3 Decrease 18 Increase 26.5 Increase 22.4 Increase 18.4 Decrease 17.6 26.1
 Finland Decrease 18.4 Decrease 19.7 Increase 20 Increase 19.2 Increase 14.2 Increase 10.7 Increase 9 7.8 .. .. ..
 Austria Decrease 17.2 Decrease 17.8 Decrease 21.2 Increase 27.7 Decrease 23.1 Increase 26 Increase 21.7 Increase 19.1 Decrease 16.8 Increase 22.9 22.4
 Spain Decrease 16.4 Increase 17.8 Decrease 13.4 Increase 21.5 Increase 16.1 Increase 14.2 Increase 12.9 Increase 9.4 Decrease 7.8 Increase 11.0 10.8
 Australia Decrease 14.4 16.9 Decrease 16.9 Increase 20 Decrease 15.8 Increase 19.9 Increase 16.7 Increase 14.1 Decrease 11.6 Decrease 12.1 13.4
 Denmark Decrease 10.9 Decrease 14.8 Decrease 16.9 Increase 18.7 Decrease 15.6 Increase 16.6 Increase 14.1 11.6 .. .. ..
 Brazil Decrease 10.5 Increase 15.7 Decrease 13.6 Increase 14.2 Increase 11.2 Increase 9.6 Increase 8.7 Decrease 7.5 Increase 8.2 Increase 7.5 7.3
 Romania Increase 10 Decrease 3.5 Increase 4.5 Increase 4 Increase 3.2 Decrease 3 Decrease 3.3 Increase 3.4 Decrease 3.3 Increase 3.5 3.0
 Norway Decrease 8.7 Decrease 9.7 Decrease 11.5 Increase 13.4 Increase 11.6 Increase 10.1 Increase 9 7.6 .. .. ..
 Argentina Decrease 8.6 Decrease10.3 Decrease 10.5 Decrease 14.4 Increase 28 Increase 14.5 Increase 12.5 Increase 10 Decrease 7.4 Decrease 13.5 15.4
 Greece Decrease 8.6 Increase 9 Decrease 7.6 Increase 12.7 Increase 10 Decrease 9.9 Increase 12 Decrease 9.1 Increase 11.2 Decrease 10.8 11.1
 Hungary Decrease 8.5 11 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
 Jordan Increase 7.1 Increase 5.7 Decrease 4.4 Increase 18.7 Increase 17.6 Increase 14.5 Increase 13.1 12.3 .. .. ..
 Japan Decrease 6.4 Decrease 6.9 Increase 7.5 Increase 7.2 Increase 5.1 Increase 4.7 Increase 4.4 Increase 4.3 Increase 3.9 Decrease 3.3 3.4
 Turkiye 6.1 Increase 5.4 Decrease 5.3 Increase 5.4 4.6 Decrease 4.6 6 .. .. .. 7.6
 Poland Decrease 6 9.9 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
 Mexico Decrease 5.9 Decrease 7.9 Decrease 9 Increase 10.2 Decrease 6 Increase 12 Increase 11.9 Increase 8.2 Decrease 6.3 Increase 12.6 9.4
 Portugal Increase 5.1 Increase 5 Decrease 4 Increase 5.2 2.8 Increase 2.8 Decrease 2.3 2.9 .. .. ..
 Cyprus Increase4.5 Increase 4.3 Decrease 3.2 Increase 7.3 Increase 6.2 Decrease 6 6.7 .. .. .. 5.7
 Ireland Decrease 4.2 Decrease 4.7 Decrease 5 Increase 7.3 Increase 5.7 Decrease 5.4 Decrease 5.5 5.7 .. .. ..
 India and  Pakistan Decrease 3.8 Decrease 4.3 Decrease 4.5 5.3 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
 Egypt Decrease 3.3 Decrease 4.2 Decrease 4.3 Decrease 5.1 Increase 5.6 Increase 5 Increase 4.6 Increase 4.4 Increase 4.2 0.0 0.0
 New Zealand Decrease 2.7 Decrease 3.5 Increase 4.2 Increase 3.7 Decrease 2.7 Decrease 2.8 Increase 3 Increase 2.1 Decrease 2.0 Decrease 2.3 2.6
 Chile Decrease 1.9 Increase 2.4 Increase 1.9 Increase 1.7 Decrease 1.5 2 Increase 1.7 Decrease 1.4 Increase 1.8 Increase 1.6 1.5
 Uruguay Decrease 1.8 Increase 2.3 2 2 Increase 2 1.8 Increase 1.8 Decrease 1.5 Increase 2.1 Decrease 1.5 1.7
 India,  Pakistan, and  Sri Lanka .. .. .. .. Increase 4.7 Increase 3.9 Decrease 3.3 3.4 .. .. ..
 Yugoslavia .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Decrease 1.2 Decrease 1.8 2.2
 Cyprus and  Turkiye .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Increase 11.3 Decrease 8.8 12.0
 Denmark,  Finland,  Norway, and  Sweden .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Decrease 52.1 Decrease 65.2 69.0
Grand total Decrease 1,063.4 Increase 1,176.5 Decrease 1,169.6 Increase 1,378.7 Decrease 1,101.5 Increase 1,264.4 Increase 1,259.2 Increase 1,166.8 Decrease 997.5 Decrease 1,137.1 1,175.8
Tourist arrivals, by country of citizenship (in thousands) 1970–1980
Country 1980[199] 1979[200] 1978[201] 1977[202] 1976[203] 1975[204] 1974[205] 1973[206] 1972[207] 1971[208] 1970[209]
 United States Decrease 284.7 Increase 298.1 Increase 292.8 Increase 271.5 Increase 224.7 Decrease 169.4 Decrease 204.2 Decrease 227.9 Increase 288.5 Increase 255.8 166.9
 West Germany Increase 157.4 Increase 145.0 Increase 131.2 Increase 110.4 Increase 63.6 Increase 49.8 Increase 43.6 Decrease 42.3 Increase 43.2 Increase 34.5 20.2
 United Kingdom Increase 140.8 Increase 129.4 Increase 101.0 Increase 79.9 Increase 73.7 Decrease 66.1 Increase 69.7 Increase 66.6 Increase 66.5 Increase 64.3 47.2
 France Increase 138.8 Increase 126.5 Decrease 120.6 Increase 122.0 Increase 108.3 Increase 72.8 Decrease 63.0 Increase 71.6 Decrease 64.6 Increase 68.2 49.5
 Denmark,  Finland,  Norway, and  Sweden Decrease 69.0 Increase 71.7 Increase 67.7 Increase 64.1 Increase 46.6 Increase 31.3 Decrease 28.8 Decrease 34.0 Increase 37.9 Increase 29.4 18.9
 Italy Increase 55.8 Increase 46.3 Increase 45.9 Increase 37.0 Increase 34.7 Increase 24.5 Increase 19.7 Decrease 18.1 Increase 18.2 Increase 16.1 8.4
 Netherlands Decrease 37.1 Increase 39.7 Increase 35.1 Increase 34.1 Increase 27.8 18.5 Decrease 18.5 Increase 19.9 Increase 19.8 Increase 17.0 9.9
  Switzerland Decrease 34.1 Increase 34.4 Increase 31.3 Increase 30.8 Increase 25.1 Increase 19.9 Decrease 19.8 Decrease 20.5 Increase 21.8 Increase 16.8 10.1
 Canada Decrease 26.5 Decrease 30.2 Decrease 32.9 Increase 35.3 Increase 29.1 Increase 25.4 Increase 24.7 Decrease 22.2 Decrease 23.9 Increase 25.6 17.9
 South Africa Increase 26.1 Decrease 22.2 Decrease 22.3 Increase 24.6 Increase 20.8 Decrease 16.7 Increase 17.0 Increase 16.1 Increase 15.3 Increase 14.8 11.4
 Austria Increase 22.4 Increase 19.5 Increase 17.4 Increase 15.8 Increase 10.1 Increase 6.6 Decrease 6.1 Decrease 6.6 Increase 7.2 Increase 5.7 3.0
 Belgium Increase 20.9 Increase 20.8 Increase 18.9 Increase 18.3 Increase 14.0 Increase 11.7 Decrease 10.7 Increase 11.5 10.5 Increase 10.5 7.6
 Argentina Increase 15.4 Increase 13.9 Increase 10.9 Increase 10.3 Decrease 6.8 Increase 13.0 Increase 10.7 Decrease 7.4 Decrease 7.7 Increase 7.8 6.2
 Australia Decrease 13.4 Decrease 14.5 Increase 15.0 Increase 14.6 Increase 12.8 Increase 9.8 Decrease 8.6 Increase 9.7 Increase 9.1 Increase 7.8 6.2
 Greece Decrease 11.1 Increase 11.9 Increase 11.5 Increase 9.2 Increase 7.4 Decrease 5.8 Decrease 6.4 Increase 8.6 Increase 8.2 Increase 7.7 5.4
 Spain Increase 10.8 Increase 9.4 Decrease 8.0 Increase 8.5 Increase 6.8 Increase 4.3 Decrease 2.5 Increase 4.5 Increase 2.5 Increase 1.6 0.9
 Mexico Increase 9.4 Increase 7.9 Increase 6.5 Increase 5.7 Decrease 5.0 Increase 7.1 Decrease 3.5 Increase 4.3 Increase 3.7 Increase 3.4 2.2
 Turkiye Increase 7.6 Increase 5.3 Decrease 4.2 Increase 5.8 Increase 5.2 Decrease 4.3 Increase 6.3 Increase 5.6 Decrease 5.4 6.3 6.3
 Brazil Increase 7.3 Increase 6.9 Increase 6.6 Decrease 5.4 Decrease 6.0 Increase 6.4 Decrease 3.5 Increase 5.0 4.9 Increase 4.9 4.0
 Cyprus Increase 5.7 Increase 3.2 Increase 3.1 Increase 2.3 Increase 1.6 Decrease 1.4 Decrease 3.3 Increase 4.9 Increase 4.3 Increase 4.0 2.7
 Japan Decrease 3.4 Increase 3.8 Decrease 2.4 Increase 2.6 2.4 Increase 2.4 Decrease 1.8 Increase 2.5 Decrease 2.3 Increase 4.0 1.0
 Romania Decrease 3.0 Increase 3.7 3.2 Increase 3.2 Increase 3.0 Decrease 2.4 Decrease 4.0 Decrease 4.4 Increase 5.2 Increase 2.5 2.0
 New Zealand Increase 2.6 Decrease 2.2 2.5 Increase 2.5 Increase 1.3 1.1 1.1 Decrease 1.1 Increase 1.2 Increase 0.9 0.8
 Yugoslavia Decrease 2.2 Increase 3.3 Decrease 2.4 Increase 2.5 Increase 2.2 Increase 1.9 Increase 1.5 Decrease 1.3 Increase 2.2 Increase 1.3 0.8
 Uruguay Increase 1.7 Increase 1.3 1.1 Increase 1.1 0.9 Decrease 0.9 Decrease 1.1 Increase 1.7 Decrease 0.8 Decrease 1.0 1.1
 Chile Decrease 1.5 Increase 1.6 1.4 Increase 1.4 Decrease 1.2 Increase 1.4 Decrease 0.9 Decrease 1.1 Decrease 1.4 Increase 1.6 1.1
 Iran 0.0 Decrease 0.0 Increase 27.3 Increase 23.1 Increase 18.4 Increase 9.7 Decrease 9.3 Decrease 9.5 Increase 9.7 Increase 8.5 6.7
 Czechoslovakia .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Increase 0.2 Decrease 0.1 0.2
Grand total Increase 1,175.8 Increase 1,138.6 Increase 1,070.8 Increase 986.5 Increase 796.6 Decrease 619.6 Decrease 624.7 Decrease 661.7 Increase 727.5 Increase 656.8 436.9
Tourist arrivals, by country of citizenship (in thousands) 1960–1970
Country 1970[210] 1969[211] 1968[212] 1967[213] 1966[213] 1965[214] 1964[215] 1963[216] 1962[217] 1961[218] 1960[219]
 United States Increase 166.9 Decrease 148.5 Increase 153.5 Decrease 90.7 Increase 95.8 Increase 83.2 Increase 71.7 Increase 68.3 Increase 59.1 Increase 55.5 49.7
 France Increase 49.5 Increase 49.4 Increase 39.6 Decrease 32.3 Increase 39.4 Increase 34.2 Increase 30.5 Increase 25.0 Increase 19.9 Increase 17.2 10.0
 United Kingdom Decrease 47.2 Increase 49.3 Increase 46.3 Decrease 34.4 Increase 38.4 Increase 33.0 Increase 28.3 Increase 25.5 Increase 18.4 Increase 15.6 10.9
 West Germany Increase 20.2 Increase 17.7 Increase 13.5 Decrease 10.5 Increase 13.0 Increase 11.9 Increase 9.6 Increase 7.7 Increase 7.5 Increase 5.8 4.1
 Denmark,  Finland,  Norway, and  Sweden Increase 18.9 Decrease 17.8 Increase 21.4 Decrease 12.3 Increase 14.5 Increase 13.0 Increase 10.7 Increase 8.4 Increase 4.8 Increase 4.3 2.0
 Canada Increase 17.9 Increase 15.8 Increase 14.7 Decrease 7.8 Increase 7.9 Increase 7.0 Increase 5.9 Decrease 5.0 Increase 5.3 Increase 4.3 3.5
 South Africa Increase 11.4 Increase 9.3 Increase 9.2 6.8 Decrease 5.7 Increase 5.9 Decrease 5.1 Increase 5.3 Decrease 4.6 Increase 5.5 0.8
  Switzerland Decrease 10.1 Decrease 11.8 Increase 12.6 Decrease 8.8 Increase 10.4 Decrease 9.3 Increase 10.0 Increase 6.3 Increase 4.7 Increase 3.3 2.4
 Netherlands Decrease 9.9 Decrease 10.8 Increase 14.0 Increase 9.3 Increase 8.0 Increase 7.9 Increase 7.2 Increase 4.9 Decrease 3.4 Increase 3.5 2.4
 Italy Increase 8.4 Decrease 8.3 Increase 9.4 Decrease 8.1 Increase 11.0 Increase 8.3 Increase 7.3 Increase 5.4 Increase 4.2 Increase 3.3 2.8
 Belgium Increase 7.6 Decrease 6.7 Increase 8.0 5.8 Decrease 5.8 Increase 5.9 Increase 5.0 Increase 3.7 Increase 3.5 Increase 3.2 2.1
 Iran Increase 6.9 Decrease 5.5 Increase 5.8 Decrease 3.2 Decrease 3.3 Decrease 3.6 Increase 4.8 Increase 4.3 Increase 2.6 Increase 2.2 2.0
 Turkiye Increase 6.3 Increase 5.3 Increase 3.5 Decrease 2.3 Decrease 2.4 Increase 2.9 Increase 2.6 Decrease 1.2 Increase 1.6 Increase 1.5 1.2
 Argentina Increase 6.2 Increase 5.9 Increase 5.8 Increase 4.5 Decrease 3.9 Increase 4.6 Increase 4.0 Decrease 2.8 Decrease 3.0 Increase 3.4 2.1
 Australia Increase 6.2 Decrease 5.4 5.7 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
 Greece Increase 5.4 Increase 5.0 Increase 4.2 Increase 2.3 Increase 2.2 Increase 2.1 Increase 1.7 Increase 1.4 Increase 1.1 Increase 1.0 0.8
 Brazil Increase 4.0 Decrease 3.4 Increase 3.5 Decrease 2.4 Increase 2.8 Decrease 2.6 Decrease 2.7 Increase 3.0 Increase 1.9 Increase 1.4 1.2
 Austria Decrease 3.0 4.2 Increase 4.2 Increase 3.4 2.9 Increase 2.9 Increase 2.2 Increase 1.9 Decrease 1.6 Increase 1.7 1.0
 Cyprus Increase 2.7 Increase 2.0 Increase 1.6 Decrease 0.7 Increase 1.1 Decrease 0.9 Decrease 1.0 Increase 1.3 Increase 1.0 0.8 0.8
 Mexico Increase 2.2 2.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
 Romania Decrease 2.0 Increase 5.0 Increase 2.2 Increase 0.3 0.2 0.2 Decrease 0.2 Increase 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1
 Uruguay Increase 1.1 Decrease 0.9 1.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
 Chile Increase 1.1 0.9 0.9 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
 Japan 1.0 Decrease 1.0 1.4 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
 Spain Decrease 0.9 1.1 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
 Yugoslavia Increase 0.8 Increase 0.7 Decrease 0.4 Decrease 0.5 Increase 0.7 0.6 Increase 0.6 Increase 0.4 Decrease 0.3 Increase 0.5 0.2
 New Zealand Increase 0.8 Decrease 0.6 0.8 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
 Czechoslovakia Decrease 0.2 0.8 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
 Algeria,  Morocco, and  Tunisia .. .. Increase 5.0 Increase 3.6 Decrease 1.8 2.2 .. .. .. .. 0.8
 Czechoslovakia and  Hungary .. .. Increase 0.9 Decrease 0.8 Decrease 1.4 Increase 1.5 Increase 1.4 Increase 1.1 Increase 0.5 0.3 0.3
 Poland .. .. Decrease 0.5 Decrease 0.7 0.8 Increase 0.8 Increase 0.7 Decrease 0.6 Increase 0.7 Decrease 0.4 0.5
Grand total Increase 436.9 Decrease 409.0 Increase 432.0 Decrease 291.2 Increase 318.1 Increase 296.5 Increase 251.6 Increase 218.5 Increase 183.7 Increase 159.6 114.0
Tourist arrivals, by country of citizenship 1950–1960
Country 1960[220] 1959[221] 1958[222] 1957[223] 1956[223] 1955[223] 1954[224] 1953[225] 1952[226] 1951[227] 1950[228]
 United States Increase 49,724 Increase 35,972 Increase 25,664 Decrease 11,671 Decrease 12,659 Increase 18,332 Increase 13,232 Increase 11,854 Increase 11,435 Increase 9,324 8,669
 France Increase 10,888 Increase 8,901 Increase 7,673 Increase 4,947 Decrease 4,046 Increase 4,916 Increase 4,039 Increase 3,695 Decrease 3,234 Increase 3,992 3,682
 United Kingdom Increase 9,957 Increase 7,697 Increase 6,726 Increase 5,665 Increase 5,021 Increase 4.874 Increase 4,186 Increase 4,023 Decrease 3,674 Increase 3,959 2,342
 South Africa Increase 4,531 Decrease 2,384 Increase 2,410 Increase 1,868 Decrease 1,400 Increase 2,225 Increase 2,079 Increase 1,703 Decrease 1,370 Increase 1,684 1,444
 West Germany Increase 4,136 Increase 2,959 Increase 1,516 Increase 986 Increase 691 Increase 467 Decrease 297 Decrease 307 Decrease 373 Increase 728 495
 Canada Increase 3,546 Increase 2,976 Increase 2,380 Increase 1,138 Decrease 859 Increase 1,055 Increase 843 Increase 717 Increase 647 Decrease 513 581
  Switzerland Increase 2,754 Increase 1,875 Increase 1,457 Increase 1,064 Decrease 920 Increase 1,039 Increase 853 Decrease 716 Decrease 766 799
 Italy Increase 2,443 Increase 2,313 Increase 1,797 Increase 1,270 Decrease 1,170 Increase 1,275 Increase 1,124 Decrease 1,026 Decrease 1,103 Increase 1,208 864
 Netherlands Increase 2,374 Increase 1,496 Increase 1,322 Increase 1,091 Increase 827 Increase 773 Increase 672 Increase 641 Decrease 618 Increase 705 612
 Belgium Increase 2,140 Increase 1,414 Increase 1,132 Increase 1,099 Decrease 790 Increase 1,032 Decrease 781 Decrease 793 Decrease 1,007 Increase 1,364 888
 Argentina Increase 2,103 Decrease 955 Increase 1,194 Decrease 716 Decrease 785 Increase 1,163 Increase 999 Increase 856 Increase 649 Increase 553 488
 Iran Increase 2,038 Increase 1,678 Increase 1,415 Increase 827 Increase 612 Increase 388 Decrease 277 Decrease 397 Decrease 501 Increase 891 395
 Denmark,  Finland,  Norway, and  Sweden Increase 1,955 Decrease 1,467 Increase 1,488 Decrease 1,066 Decrease 1,229 Decrease 1,408 Increase 1,436 Increase 1,284 Increase 835 Increase 787 576
 Brazil Increase 1,175 Decrease 633 Increase 968 Increase 599 Increase 475 Decrease 376 Decrease 457 Increase 464 Increase 438 Increase 348 236
 Turkiye Decrease 1,162 Decrease 1,792 Increase 3,096 Decrease 2,847 Increase 4,162 Increase 2,106 Increase 1,729 Increase 1,582 Decrease 1,468 Increase 2,296 1,373
 Austria Increase 987 Increase 843 Increase 777 Increase 521 Decrease 350 Increase 647 Increase 443 Decrease 403 Decrease 419 Increase 473 357
 Cyprus Increase 814 Decrease 513 Increase 552 Decrease 310 Decrease 360 Increase 403 Increase 301 Decrease 289 Decrease 306 400
 Greece Increase 804 Decrease 660 Increase 753 Increase 705 Increase 418 Decrease 356 Increase 423 Decrease 283 Decrease 505 Increase 589 512
 Algeria,  Morocco, and  Tunisia Increase 804 Decrease 622 Decrease 1,095 Decrease 1,151 Decrease 1,244 Increase 1,422 Increase 761 Decrease 414 Increase 475 Increase 403 232
 Poland Increase 493 Increase 399 Decrease 322 Increase 1,444 Increase 1,208 Increase 49 Decrease 45 Increase 107 Increase 49 Decrease 42 89
 Yugoslavia Decrease 241 Increase 291 Increase 359 Decrease 124 Decrease 154 Increase 236 Increase 215 Increase 139 Decrease 115 Increase 265 115
 Hungary Increase 190 Increase 90 Decrease 60 Increase 119 Increase 38 Decrease 31 Increase 39 Decrease 30 Decrease 36 Increase 42 28
 Czechoslovakia Increase 122 Decrease 46 Increase 56 Decrease 47 Increase 76 Decrease 46 Increase 56 Decrease 27 Decrease 26 Decrease 30 46
 Romania Decrease 86 Decrease 92 Increase 96 Increase 79 Increase 46 Increase 41 Decrease 32 Increase 44 Increase 35 Increase 30 29
Grand total Increase 113,956 Increase 83,614 Increase 69,777 Increase 44,562 Decrease 42,567 Increase 48,212 Increase 38,661 Increase 35,212 Decrease 32,965 Increase 35,893 28,913
Tourist arrivals, by country of citizenship 1949–1950
Country 1950[229] 1949[230]
 United States Increase 8,669 3,307
 France Increase 3,682 1,908
 United Kingdom Increase 2,342 979
 South Africa Increase 1,444 627
 Turkiye Increase 1,373 102
 Belgium Increase 888 517
 Italy Increase 864 244
 Netherlands Increase 612 314
 Canada Increase 581 181
 Denmark,  Finland,  Norway, and  Sweden Increase 576 173
 Greece Increase 512 124
 West Germany Increase 495 131
 Argentina 488 ..
 Iran Increase 395 13
 Austria Increase 357 57
 Brazil 236 ..
 Algeria,  Morocco, and  Tunisia Increase 232 53
 Yugoslavia Increase 115 12
 Poland Decrease 89 110
 Czechoslovakia Decrease 46 57
 Romania Increase 29 18
 Hungary Increase 28 22
  Switzerland .. 266
 Cyprus .. 93
 Soviet Union .. 39
 Bulgaria .. 15
Grand total Increase 28,913 10,197

Overstaying tourists

[edit]

Overstaying tourists are visitors with B2 visa who haven't left Israel after their visa period is expired (mostly 3 months) and they haven't extended their B2 visa or changed to other type of visa. In many cases of the overstaying tourists, are tourist who also work illegally without work permit in Israel.

Overstaying tourists (in thousands)[231][232][233][234][235][236][237][238]
31.12.2023 31.12.2022 31.12.2021 31.12.2020
# Country Percentage Number # Country Percentage Number # Country Percentage Number # Country Percentage Number
1.  Russia 19.3% 4.6 1.  Russia 20.2% 5.1 1.  Ukraine 23.5% 5.6 1.  Ukraine 24.0% 7.2
2.  Ukraine[c] 16.5% 3.9 2.  Ukraine[d] 18.0% 4.6 2.  Russia 17.6% 4.2 2.  Russia 17.4% 5.2
3.  Nigeria 8.4% 2 3.  Nigeria 8.8% 2.2 3.  Nigeria 9.5% 2.3 3.  Nigeria 7.7% 2.3
4.  Georgia 7.7% 1.8 4.  Georgia 7.3% 1.9 4.  Georgia 7.9% 1.9 4.  Georgia 7.1% 2.1
5.  Poland 4.1% 1 5.  Poland 4.1% 1 5.  Poland 4.3% 1 5.  Poland 3.5% 1.1
6.  Romania 3.5% 0.8 6.  Romania 3.0% 0.8 6.  Romania 2.9% 0.7 6.  Ethiopia 3.5% 1
7.  Brazil 3.3% 0.8 7.  Brazil 2.7% 0.7 7.  Philippines 2.6% 0.6 7.  Brazil 3.0% 0.9
8.  Colombia 3.2% 0.8 8.  Philippines 2.6% 0.7 8.  India 2.5% 0.6 8.  Romania 2.9% 0.9
9.  Philippines 3.0% 0.7 9.  Colombia 2.4% 0.6 9.  China 2.1% 0.5 9.  Philippines 2.2% 0.7
10.  India 2.8% 0.7 10.  India 2.3% 0.6 10.  Colombia 2.0% 0.5 10.  India 1.9% 0.6
11.  Mexico 1.8% 0.4 11.  Belarus 1.8% 0.5 11.  Brazil 1.6% 0.4 11.  Colombia 1.8% 0.5
12.  Moldova 1.6% 0.4 12.  Hong Kong 1.8% 0.5 12.  Fiji 1.4% 0.3 12.  China 1.4% 0.4
13.  Turkey 1.5% 0.4 13.  Mexico 1.7% 0.4 13.  Mexico 1.4% 0.3 13.  Moldova 1.3% 0.4
14.  Belarus 1.4% 0.3 14.  Moldova 1.5% 0.4 14.  Moldova 1.4% 0.3 14.  Turkey 1.3% 0.4
15.  China 1.4% 0.3 15.  China 1.3% 0.3 15.  Turkey 1.4% 0.3 15.  Fiji 1.2% 0.3
16.  Fiji 1.3% 0.3 16.  Fiji 1.3% 0.3 16.  Argentina 1.0% 0.2
17.  South Africa 1.1% 0.3 17.  Turkey 1.2% 0.3 17.  Hong Kong 1.0% 0.2
18.  Argentina 1.0% 0.2 18.  Argentina 1.0% 0.3 18.  South Africa 0.8% 0.2
19.  Hong Kong 1.0% 0.2 19.  South Africa 1.0% 0.3 19.  Ethiopia 0.5% 0.1
20.  Egypt 0.8% 0.2 20.  Egypt 0.6% 0.2
21.  Ethiopia 0.6% 0.1 21.  Ethiopia 0.5% 0.1
22.    Nepal 0.6% 0.1
Other Countries 14.1% 3.5 Other Countries 14.9% 3.8 14.6% 3.5 Other Countries 19.8% 6.1
Total 100.0% 23.8 Total 100.0% 25.4 Total 100.0% 23.7 Total 100.0% 30.1
31.12.2019 31.12.2018 31.12.2017 31.12.2016
# Country Percentage Number # Country Percentage Number # Country Percentage Number # Country Percentage Number
1.  Belarus,  Georgia,  Moldova,  Russia,  Ukraine, and other former USSR countries 76.7% 37.3 1.  Belarus,  Georgia,  Moldova,  Russia,  Ukraine, and other former USSR countries 76.6% 44.6 1.  Belarus,  Georgia,  Moldova,  Russia,  Ukraine, and other former USSR countries 69.3% 46.2 1.  Belarus,  Georgia,  Moldova,  Russia,  Ukraine, and other former USSR countries 69.3% 51.3
2.  Egypt 3.5% 1.7 2.  Mexico 3.3% 1.9 2.  Romania 6.8% 4.5 2.  Romania 6.4% 4.7
3.  Venezuela 2.5% 1.2 3.  Egypt 2.7% 1.6 3.  Mexico 3.3% 2.2 3.  Mexico 3.6% 2.7
4.  Mexico 2.1% 1 4.  Venezuela 2.1% 1.2 4.  Egypt 2.4% 1.6 4.  Egypt 2.2% 1.6
5.  Peru 2.1% 1 5.  Peru 1.9% 1.1 5.  Venezuela 1.9% 1.2 5.  Venezuela 1.8% 1.3
6.  Morocco 1.4% 0.7 6.  Colombia 1.5% 0.9 6.  Peru 1.7% 1.1 6.  China 1.6% 1.2
7.  Colombia 1.2% 0.6 7.    Nepal 1.5% 0.9 7.  Colombia 1.3% 0.9 7.  Peru 1.6% 1.2
8.    Nepal 1.2% 0.6 8.  Bulgaria 1.0% 0.6 8.    Nepal 1.3% 0.9 8.  Hungary 1.4% 1
9.  Bolivia 1.0% 0.5 9.  Morocco 1.0% 0.6 9.  Hungary 1.1% 0.7 9.  Czechia and  Slovakia 1.4% 1
10.  Uruguay 1.0% 0.5 10.  Uruguay 0.9% 0.5 10.  Czechia and  Slovakia 1.0% 0.7 10.    Nepal 1.3% 1
Other Countries 7.3% 3.5 Other Countries 7.5% 4.3 Other Countries 9.9% 6.7 Other Countries 9.4% 7
Total 100.0% 48.6 Total 100.0% 58.2 Total 100.0% 66.7 Total 100.0% 74

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Nationals of Germany born before 1928 need a visa, which is issued free of charge if they were not involved with the Nazi Party.[4][5][6]
  2. ^ Only for holders of passports that include a personal identification number.[7]
  3. ^ Legal overstaying for humanitarian reasons due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Citizens of Ukraine are allowed to overstay and work in Israel.[239][240]
  4. ^ Legal overstaying for humanitarian reasons due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Citizens of Ukraine are allowed to overstay and work in Israel.[241][242]

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