Rhenium tetraiodide
Appearance
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Other names
Rhenium(IV) iodide, tetraiodorhenium
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |
PubChem CID
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Properties | |
I4Re | |
Molar mass | 693.825 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | black solid |
Density | g/cm3 |
reacts with water | |
Related compounds | |
Related compounds
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Iridium tetraiodide |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Rhenium tetraiodide is a binary chemical compound of rhenium and iodide with the chemical formula ReI
4.[1][2][3]
Synthesis
[edit]Rhenium tetraiodide can be obtained via the reduction of perrhenic acid with hydrogen iodide:[4]
- 2HReO4 + 14HI4 → 2ReI4 + 3I2 + 8H2O
Physical properties
[edit]Rhenium tetraiodide forms black solid substance which is soluble in acetone and ether. Hydrolyzed by water, hygroscopic.[5]
Chemical properties
[edit]Rhenium tetraiodide is hydrolyzed by water:[5]
- ReI4 + 2H2O → ReO2 + 4HI
Rhenium tetraiodide decomposes when heated:[5][6]
- ReI4 → ReI3, ReI2, ReI, I2
References
[edit]- ^ "WebElements Periodic Table » Rhenium » rhenium tetraiodide". webelements.com. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ^ Brown, D.; Colton, R. (June 1963). "Preparation of Rhenium Tetrachloride". Nature. 198 (4887): 1300–1301. Bibcode:1963Natur.198.1300B. doi:10.1038/1981300a0. ISSN 1476-4687. S2CID 4208748. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ^ Colton, R.; Levitus, R.; Wilkinson, G. (1 January 1960). "806. Some complex compounds of rhenium". Journal of the Chemical Society (Resumed): 4121–4126. doi:10.1039/JR9600004121. ISSN 0368-1769. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ^ Kemmitt, R. D. W.; Peacock, R. D. (26 January 2016). The Chemistry of Manganese, Technetium and Rhenium: Pergamon Texts in Inorganic Chemistry. Elsevier. p. 921. ISBN 978-1-4831-8762-4. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
- ^ a b c Savit︠s︡kiĭ, Evgeniĭ Mikhaĭlovich; Tulkina, Marii︠a︡ Aronovna; Povarova, Kira Borisovna (1970). Rhenium Alloys. Israel Program for Scientific Translations; [available from the U.S. Department of Commerce, Clearinghouse for Federal Scientific and Technical Information, Springfield, Va.] p. 62. Retrieved 9 May 2023.
- ^ "CharChem. Rhenium(IV) iodide". easychem.org. Retrieved 9 May 2023.