List of megalopolises
Appearance
This is a list of megalopolises grouped by geographical region and country.
Africa
[edit]-
Nile Delta and Nile River at night from space
-
Pretoria, South Africa
-
Nairobi, Kenya
-
Lagos, Nigeria
Country | Megalopolis | Major cities and areas | Population estimate |
---|---|---|---|
Egypt | Greater Cairo | The Governorates of Cairo, Giza, Qalyubiyya and Helwan | 22,183,000[1] |
Nile Delta | Governorates of Alexandria, Beheira, Kafr el-Sheikh, Gharbia, Monufia, Qalyubiyya, Dakahlia, Damietta, Al Sharqia, and Port Said | 50,322,424[2] | |
Kenya | Nairobi Metropolitan Region | The counties of Kajiado, Kiambu, Nairobi, Machakos and Murang'a | 10,411,220[3] |
Morocco | El Jadida-Casablanca-Rabat-Salé-Kenitra | El Jadida-Casablanca-Rabat-Salé-Kenitra | 11,000,000 |
South Africa | Gauteng Province | The cities of Pretoria, Witwatersrand and Vereeniging includes the urbanised portion of Pretoria, Centurion, Midrand, Johannesburg and the Vaal Triangle[4][5] | 15,810,400[6] |
Benin | Abidjan–Lagos Corridor | Abomey-Calavi, Cotonou, Porto-Novo | 42,436,069[7] |
Ghana | Accra, Cape Coast, Sekondi-Takoradi | ||
Côte d'Ivoire | Abidjan | ||
Nigeria | Lagos | ||
Togo | Lomé |
Asia
[edit]East Asia
[edit]-
The Jing-Jin-Ji Metropolitan Region is the central part of the Bohai Economic Rim
-
Satellite view of western Taiwan.
Country | Megalopolis | Major cities and areas | Population estimate |
---|---|---|---|
China | |||
Japan | Greater Tokyo Area | Kantō region, broadly including Tokyo and Yokohama | 38,000,000[8] |
Keihanshin | Kansai region, includes Osaka, Kyoto, Kobe | 19,000,000[9] | |
Taiheiyō Belt (includes both the Greater Tokyo Area and Keihanshin megapoles) | Ibaraki, Saitama, Chiba, Tokyo, Kanagawa, Shizuoka, Aichi, Gifu, Mie, Kyoto, Osaka, Hyōgo, Wakayama, Okayama, Hiroshima, Yamaguchi, Fukuoka, and Ōita | 81,000,000[10] | |
South Korea | Greater Busan Area | Busan, Ulsan, Changwon, Gimhae, Yangsan, Jinju | 13,000,000 |
Seoul National Capital Area | Seoul, Incheon, Suwon, Goyang, Yongin, Seongnam, and the rest of Gyeonggi Province | 26,000,000 | |
Taiwan | West Coast of Taiwan[11] | Taipei, New Taipei City, Keelung, Taoyuan, Hsinchu, Taichung, Changhua, Chiayi, Tainan, and Kaohsiung | 18,000,000 |
Southeast Asia
[edit]-
Jakarta, Indonesia
-
Surabaya, Indonesia
-
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
-
Bangkok, Thailand
-
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
-
Singapore
Country | Megalopolis | Major cities and areas | Population estimate |
---|---|---|---|
Indonesia | Jakarta metropolitan area (Jabodetabek)[12] | Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang and Bekasi | 54,900,000 |
Surabaya metropolitan area (Gerbangkertosusila) | Gresik, Bangkalan, Mojokerto, Surabaya, Sidoarjo and Lamongan | 19,700,000 | |
Philippines | Mega Manila | Regions Central Luzon, Metro Manila, Calabarzon, Mimaropa excluding Palawan, and regional centers San Fernando-Manila-Calamba-Calapan | 41,100,000 |
Thailand | Bay of Bangkok Economic Rim | Bangkok–Ayutthaya–Pattaya | 20,800,000 |
Vietnam | Red River Delta | Hanoi, Hai Phong, Nam Định, and Hải Dương | 21,000,000 |
Southeast Economic Zone | Đồng Nai, Bình Dương, Ho Chi Minh City, Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu province, Long An, Tiền Giang | 22,900,000 |
Note: The Indonesian megalopolis names come from acronyms of the included cities.
South Asia
[edit]Country | Megalopolis | Major cities and areas | Population estimate |
---|---|---|---|
India | Chennai Megalopolis[13] | Districts of Chennai, Kanchipuram, Tiruvallur, Chengalpattu, Vellore | 25,000,000 |
Delhi-NCR Megalopolis[14] | Cities of Delhi, Faridabad, Ghaziabad, Gurugram, Meerut and Noida | 46,000,000 | |
Mumbai Megalopolis[15] | Cities of Mumbai, Thane, Navi Mumbai, Kalyan-Dombivali, Vasai-Virar, Panvel | 26,000,000 |
Southwest Asia
[edit]Country | Megalopolis | Major cities and areas | Population estimate |
---|---|---|---|
Iran | Greater Tehran | Tehran and Alborz provinces expanding into Mazandaran, Qazvin, and Qom | 15,000,000 |
Turkey | Greater Istanbul | Cities of Istanbul and Bursa; Gebze, Yalova, Kocaeli, and Adapazarı[16][17] | 22,376,297[16][17][18] |
Europe
[edit]Ordered by population estimate rather than alphabetical by country due to the number of countries included in each megalopolis.
These are not generally accepted names or groupings, and the cities listed are in many cases not contiguous.
North America
[edit]-
Mexico City megalopolis
South America
[edit]-
Satellite image of Greater Buenos Aires at night
-
Parque Lezama, Buenos Aires
-
Ponte Estaiada, São Paulo
-
Bogotá Skyline
-
Cartagena de Indias
-
Santiago, Chile
-
Lima, Perú
-
Maracaibo Lake Narrows, the city of Maracaibo connected by bridge to the Eastern Coast cities.
-
Caracas, Venezuela
Notes
[edit]- ^ While initially excluded, has included in later versions
References
[edit]- ^ "Cairo, Egypt Metro Area Population 1950–2023". Macrotrends. Archived from the original on 2023-06-08. Retrieved 2023-02-25.
- ^ "Egypt in Figures-Census 2019 - 201937112036_2019 سكان.pdf".
- ^ "KNBS". KNBS. Archived from the original on 2023-06-11. Retrieved 2023-06-14.
- ^ "::Gauteng on Track to Global City-Region::". Archived from the original on 2006-10-07. Retrieved 2007-01-01.
- ^ ":: Working on Gauteng's Global City Plans ::". Archived from the original on 2006-09-24. Retrieved 2007-01-01.
- ^ "South Africa: Provinces and Major Urban Areas – Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 2023-06-14.
- ^ "World Urbanization Prospects – Population Division – United Nations". Retrieved 2022-11-18.
- ^ United Nations (March 12, 2017). "The World's Cities in 2016" (PDF). United Nations
- ^ Japan Statistics Bureau – "2010 Census", retrieved August 23, 2015
- ^ "2015 Population Census". Statistics Bureau, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications. Archived from the original on August 25, 2016. Retrieved August 13, 2016.
- ^ From Urban Corridor to Megalopolis: The “Metropolization” of Taiwan, retrieved July 19, 2022
- ^ "Indonesia: Administrative Division". Citypopulation.de.
- ^ "Chennai to become a megapolis, State government gives approval". The New Indian Express. 4 July 2017. Retrieved 2021-05-10.
- ^ Kumar, Ashok (2013), "Delhi: Growing Problems of a Growing Megalopolis", in Misra, R. P. (ed.), Urbanisation in South Asia, Foundation Books, pp. 109–141, doi:10.1017/9789382993087.005, ISBN 9789382993087, retrieved 2019-08-21
- ^ "Mumbai set to become next Megalopolis". The Times of India. 2001-09-03. Retrieved 2019-08-21.
- ^ a b "The Real Powerhouses That Drive the World's Economy". Bloomberg.com. February 28, 2019. Retrieved 2021-08-21.
- ^ a b Adler, Patrick; Florida, Richard; Hartt, Maxwell (2020). "Mega Regions and Pandemics". Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie. 111 (3): 465–481. doi:10.1111/tesg.12449. ISSN 1467-9663. PMC 7361226. PMID 32834149.
- ^ "TÜİK Kurumsal". data.tuik.gov.tr. 6 February 2024. Retrieved 2024-02-07.
- ^ Ina Schmidt. "The European Blue Banana". Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
- ^ Pedrazzini, Luisa; Akiyama, Renata Satiko (2011). From Territorial Cohesion to the New Regionalized Europe. Maggioli Editore. ISBN 9788838760341. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
- ^ "STRING megaregion". stringmegaregion. STRING. Retrieved 2023-06-14.
- ^ Lois-González, Rubén C. (7 October 2004). "A Model of Spanish-portuguese Urban Growth: the Atlantic Axis". Universidad de Santiago de Compostela. p. 7(287). Archived from the original on 8 December 2017. Retrieved 7 December 2017.
- ^ "Eixo Atlántico". eixoatlantico.
- ^ "What is the Great Lakes Megalopolis?". February 2019. Retrieved 2024-03-23.
- ^ "Megalopolis 2021" (PDF). Census.gov. Fall 2021.
- ^ "World Urbanization Prospects – Population Division". United Nations. 2019. Retrieved 2021-10-29.
- ^ "46 – Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística, Brazil, 2015", Agência de Notícias – Ibge, Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics, 28 August 2015, archived from the original on 19 December 2016, retrieved 28 August 2016