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Draft:Devane (surname)

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  • Comment: Again, there is no indication that reliable sources prove the notability of the material, and much of the material is just not relevant to the topic of a surname. See also my previous edit summaries in the history. Drmies (talk) 14:30, 6 July 2024 (UTC)



Devane (or Devne, Deone; Marathi: देवणे/देवने) is a Marathi surname found in Maharashtra, India[1] meaning divine or someone who is like a god/devata.[2][3][4] Marathi surnames usually have the suffix ‘kar’ or ' e' at the end of them which denote the place of origin or ancestral family traditions and occupations.[5] Therefore they might have been originally from Deoni village. Some historians also believe the origin to be of Devanagere city.[6] Deoni(देवणी) village is also famous for its Deoni Breed of cattles, developed from a strain descended from a mixture of Gir, Dangi and local cattle (Red Khandari).[7][8]

Caste[edit]

They belong to upper caste and are prominent in the Marathwada and Kolhapur regions of Maharashtra.[9].[10][11] Many of them hold high political and institutional positions.[12][13][14] Most of them belong to lingayat Gavli (Maratha) caste[15][16][17][18] and consider themselves to be yadava chandravanshiya.[19] Some also belong to lingayat Vani caste.[20] They usually follow Vaishnavism and Shaivism with many of them having lord Virabhadra as gotrapurusha.[21]

History[edit]

Spreading of Arya samaj:[edit]

Datta Raghoba Devane was an Indian freedom fighter from Maharashtra.[22] Laxman Indrale, under the guidance of Datta Raghoba Devane and Bhimrao Mulkhede, imbibed the ideologies of Arya Samaj. With a strong belief in the principles of Arya Samaj, he actively participated in the liberation struggle of Hyderabad.[23] This dedicated group vehemently opposed the injustices and oppression inflicted by the Razakars, the militant wing of the Nizam state.[24][25][26]

Battle of Deoni(1517):[edit]

It was probably the last effort made by a Bahmani Sulṭān to win back the Raichur doāb from Vijayanagar and the attempt was made in September 1517.[27] This large army marched towards Vijayanagar, ostensibly to wrest the arrears of the so called tribute from the Southern Kingdom. But the Bahmani forces were stopped at Deoni by Krishna Deva Raya’s army and were hemmed in on two sides by a far superior force consisting of 6,00,000 foot soldiers, 6,600 cavalry and 2,000 elephants.[28][29]

A hand to hand struggle ensued in which the Bahmani Sultan himself took part. He was thrown down from his steed and being severely wounded, had to be carried away in a palanquin to the tent of Mirza Lutfu’llah, the son of Shah Muhibbullah, who was closely related to the royal House.[30] This was the signal for the Bahmani army to retreat homewards. The severe wounds sustained by the Sultan grew worse and worse and he finally succumbed to them on 27-12-1518.[31]

After 1518 the Sultanate formally broke up into five states: Nizamshahi of Ahmednagar, Qutb Shahi of Golconda (Hyderabad), Barid Shahi of Bidar, Imad Shahi of Berar, and Adil Shahi of Bijapur. They are collectively known as the Deccan Sultanates.[32]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Bhāradvāja, Lakshmīnārāyaṇa (1988). Nāṭaka, paramparā-pariveśa (in Hindi). Ke. Ela. Pacaurī Prakāśana.
  2. ^ Mhāimbhaṭa (2002). Līḷācaritra, ekāṅka (in Marathi). Vijaya Prakāśana. ISBN 978-81-7498-063-2.
  3. ^ "Devan Name Meaning in Marathi - Devan नाव मराठीत अर्थ -". hamariweb.com. Retrieved 2024-07-03.
  4. ^ "Devan Name Meaning In Marathi | देवन नावाचा अर्थ".
  5. ^ Thakur, Shikha (2019-08-28). "50 Popular Marathi Surnames Or Last Names With Meanings". MomJunction. Retrieved 2024-07-05.
  6. ^ Gupte, Baḷakrishna Atmarama. The Kayastha Prabhus of Bombay Baroda Central India and Central Provinces. Ramchandra.B.Gupte, Calcutta.
  7. ^ Singh, G.; Gaur, G. K.; Nivsarkar, A. E.; Patil, G. R.; Mitkari, K. R. (2002). "Deoni cattle breed of India. A study on population dynamics and morphometric characteristics". Animal Genetic Resources/Resources génétiques animales/Recursos genéticos animales. 32: 35–43. doi:10.1017/S101423390000153X. ISSN 2076-4022.
  8. ^ Dongre, V. B.; Gandhi, R. S.; Salunke, V. M.; Kokate, L. S.; Durge, S. M.; Khandait, V. N.; Patil, P. V. (2017-07-20). "Present status and future prospects of Deoni Cattle". The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences. 87 (7): 800–803. doi:10.56093/ijans.v87i7.72112. ISSN 2394-3327.
  9. ^ "Devane appears confident of getting Shiv Sena ticket again". The Times of India. 2014-02-26. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 2024-07-04.
  10. ^ Singh, Kumar Suresh; Bhanu, B. V.; India, Anthropological Survey of (2004). Maharashtra. Popular Prakashan. ISBN 978-81-7991-100-6.
  11. ^ Shetty, Chittu (2023-01-03). "Maharashtra squad for Santosh Trophy announced". Football Counter. Retrieved 2024-07-04.
  12. ^ "Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, Ministry of Culture, Government of India". amritmahotsav.gov.in.
  13. ^ Bureau, The Hindu (2023-11-01). "Belagavi police stop Shiv Sena leaders at Karnataka border". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2024-07-04.
  14. ^ "लाखो जनताच शाहू छत्रपतींचे प्रवक्ते; तेच मंडलिकांना पराभूत करतील -विजय देवणे". Loksatta (in Marathi). 2024-04-20. Retrieved 2024-07-04.
  15. ^ जाधव, सोनाली (2023-10-27). "Maratha Reservation | मराठा आरक्षण प्रश्नी हसन मुश्रीफांना जिल्हा बंदीचा इशारा". Pudhari News (in Marathi). Retrieved 2024-07-05.
  16. ^ Wadkar,Dhondiram Sambhajirao. "Golla jamatiche lokjeevan v loksahityacha abhyaslatur v nanded jilhyachya sandarbhat" (PDF). Shodhaganga.
  17. ^ "आरक्षण:लिंगायत गवळी समाजाला एनटी वर्गाचे आरक्षण देण्याची मागणी; गवळी समाज भटक्या विमुक्त जाती व जमाती". divyamarathi.bhaskar (in Marathi).{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  18. ^ "अखिल भारतीय गवळी समाज पदाधिकारी". www.gawalisamaj.org. Retrieved 2024-07-04.
  19. ^ "All India Yadava Mahasabha". aiymtelangana.com. Retrieved 2024-07-04.
  20. ^ "maharashtra state gazetteers".
  21. ^ Pollock, Sheldon; Kulkarni, V. M. "Studies in Sanskrit Sāhitya-Śāstra". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 105 (1): 184. doi:10.2307/601579. ISSN 0003-0279. JSTOR 601579.
  22. ^ Svātantrya sainika caritra kośa: Vidarbha vibhāga (in Marathi). Bhāratīya Svātantrya Āndolana Itihāsa Samitī. 1971.
  23. ^ "Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav". Govt of India. 2022.
  24. ^ Sayeed, Vikhar Ahmed (2023-11-02). "Hyderabad's dark history: A tale of two massacres". Frontline. Retrieved 2024-07-05.
  25. ^ "The accession of Hyderabad: the hurdles, the violence, and the eventual success". The Indian Express. 2023-09-17. Retrieved 2024-07-05.
  26. ^ "Sardar Patel liberated Telangana from Razakars, Nizams: Amit Shah". The Economic Times. 2023-11-20. ISSN 0013-0389. Retrieved 2024-07-05.
  27. ^ Journal of Indian History. 1955.
  28. ^ Sadasivan, Balaji (2011). The Dancing Girl: A History of Early India. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. ISBN 978-981-4311-67-0.
  29. ^ Pradesh (India), Andhra (1967). Andhra Pradesh District Gazetteers: Kurnool. Director of Print. and Stationery at the Government Secretariat Press; [copies can be had from: Government Publication Bureau, Andhra Pradesh].
  30. ^ India), Asiatic Society (Kolkata (1936). Journal of the Asiatic Society. Asiatic Society.
  31. ^ Not Available (1956). Journal Of Indian History,vol.33,pt.1-3,1955.
  32. ^ Lybyer, Albert H. (1930-06-01). "The Cambridge History of India. Volume III. Turks and Afghans, by Wolseley Haig". Political Science Quarterly. 45 (2): 294–295. doi:10.2307/2142775. ISSN 0032-3195. JSTOR 2142775.
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