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Chemical compound
Pharmaceutical compound
Cinolazepam Trade names Gerodorm 40mg AHFS /Drugs.com cinolazepam Dependence liability High Addiction liability Medium Routes of administration Oral ATC code Legal status
US : Unscheduled
EU : Prescription drug
Bioavailability 90–100% Metabolism Hepatic Onset of action 30 minutes to 1 hour Elimination half-life 9 hours Duration of action 9 hours Excretion Renal
(RS )-3-[9-Chloro-6-(2-fluorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-3-oxo-2,5-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undeca-5,8,10,12-tetraen-2-yl]propanenitrile
CAS Number PubChem CID DrugBank ChemSpider UNII KEGG ChEBI ChEMBL CompTox Dashboard (EPA ) Formula C 18 H 13 Cl F N 3 O 2 Molar mass 357.77 g·mol−1 3D model (JSmol ) Chirality Racemic mixture
FC1=CC=CC=C1C2=NC(C(N(CCC#N)C3=C2C=C(C=C3)Cl)=O)O
InChI=1S/C18H13ClFN3O2/c19-11-6-7-15-13(10-11)16(12-4-1-2-5-14(12)20)22-17(24)18(25)23(15)9-3-8-21/h1-2,4-7,10,17,24H,3,9H2
Y Key:XAXMYHMKTCNRRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Y
N Y (what is this?) (verify)
Cinolazepam [ 1] (marketed under the brand name Gerodorm )[ 2] is a drug which is a benzodiazepine derivative. It possesses anxiolytic , anticonvulsant , sedative and skeletal muscle relaxant properties.
Due to its strong sedative properties, it is primarily used as a hypnotic .
It was patented in 1978 and came into medical use in 1992.[ 3] Cinolazepam is not approved for sale in the United States or Canada.
^ US Patent 4388313 Novel 3-hydroxy-1,4-benzodiazepine-2-ones and process for the preparation thereof
^ Lannacher Romania (1999). "Gerodorm" . Produse Gerot inregistrate in Romania (in Romanian). Archived from the original on 11 October 2006. Retrieved 17 August 2006 .
^ Fischer J, Ganellin CR (2006). Analogue-based Drug Discovery . John Wiley & Sons. p. 530. ISBN 9783527607495 .
Alcohols Barbiturates Benzodiazepines Carbamates Flavonoids Imidazoles Kava constituentsMonoureides Neuroactive steroids Nonbenzodiazepines Phenols Piperidinediones Pyrazolopyridines Quinazolinones Volatiles /gases Others/unsorted
3-Hydroxybutanal
α-EMTBL
AA-29504
Alogabat
Avermectins (e.g., ivermectin )
Bromide compounds (e.g., lithium bromide , potassium bromide , sodium bromide )
Carbamazepine
Chloralose
Chlormezanone
Clomethiazole
Darigabat
DEABL
Deuterated etifoxine
Dihydroergolines (e.g., dihydroergocryptine , dihydroergosine , dihydroergotamine , ergoloid (dihydroergotoxine) )
DS2
Efavirenz
Etazepine
Etifoxine
Fenamates (e.g., flufenamic acid , mefenamic acid , niflumic acid , tolfenamic acid )
Fluoxetine
Flupirtine
Hopantenic acid
KRM-II-81
Lanthanum
Lavender oil
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Loreclezole
Menthyl isovalerate (validolum)
Monastrol
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Niacinamide
Org 25,435
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Propanidid
Retigabine (ezogabine)
Safranal
Seproxetine
Stiripentol
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Terpenoids (e.g., borneol )
Topiramate
Valerian constituents (e.g., isovaleric acid , isovaleramide , valerenic acid , valerenol )