2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania
Majority party
Minority party
Party
Republican
Democratic
Last election
13
5
Seats won
13
5
Seat change
Popular vote
3,096,576
2,625,157
Percentage
53.91%
45.70%
Swing
1.63%
1.24%
Republican
50–60%
60–70%
70–80%
>90%
Democratic
50–60%
70–80%
80–90%
>90%
The 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania were held on November 8, 2016, to elect the 18 U.S. representatives from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania , one from each of the state's 18 congressional districts . The elections coincided with the 2016 U.S. presidential election , as well as other elections to the House of Representatives, elections to the United States Senate , and various state and local elections . The primaries were held on April 26.
Party
Candi dates
Votes
Seats
No.
%
No.
+/–
%
Republican
17
3,096,576
53.91
13
72.22
Democratic
16
2,625,157
45.70
5
27.78
Libertarian
2
22,245
0.39
0
0.0
Total
35
5,743,978
100.0
18
100.0
Popular vote
Republican
53.91%
Democratic
45.70%
Other
0.39%
House seats
Republican
72.22%
Democratic
27.78%
Results of the 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania:
2016 Pennsylvania's 1st congressional district election
The 1st district included central and South Philadelphia , the City of Chester , the Philadelphia International Airport and other small sections of Delaware County .The incumbent was Democrat Bob Brady , who had represented the district since 1998. He was re-elected with 83% of the vote in 2014, and the district had a PVI of D+28.
Brady was unopposed for the Democratic nomination. Bryan Leib had filed with the FEC and announced his intention to challenge Brady for the Democratic nomination in July 2015, but did not file to run.[ 1] [ 2]
2016 Pennsylvania's 2nd congressional district election
The 2nd district includes parts of West Philadelphia , North Philadelphia and Northwest Philadelphia in addition to Lower Merion Township in Montgomery County . Incumbent Chaka Fattah , who had represented the district since 1995, was re-elected with 88% of the vote in 2014, and the district had a PVI of D+38.
Fattah was defeated in the Democratic primary by state Representative Dwight E. Evans .
Eliminated in primary [ edit ]
James Jones, human-resources consulting firm owner
On June 23, 2016, two days after being convicted of 22 corruption charges, Fattah resigned his seat in Congress. On July 1, 2016, Governor Tom Wolf announced that a special election would be held on November 8, concurrently with the regularly-scheduled election, to fill Fattah's seat for the final eight weeks of the 114th United States Congress .[ 14]
Democrats
Republicans
James Jones, human-resources consulting firm owner[ 14] [ 15]
Independents
2016 Pennsylvania's 3rd congressional district election
The 3rd district was in Northwestern Pennsylvania and included the cities of Erie , Sharon , Hermitage , Butler and Meadville . The incumbent was Republican Mike Kelly , who had represented the district since 2011. He was re-elected with 61% of the vote in 2014, and the district had a PVI of R+8.
2016 Pennsylvania's 4th congressional district election
The 4th district was in South Central Pennsylvania and included all of Adams and York counties and parts of Cumberland County . The incumbent was Republican Scott Perry , who had represented the district since 2013. He was elected with 75% of the vote in 2014, and the district had a PVI of R+9.
Josh Burkholder, multimedia digital artist[ 4] [ 16]
2016 Pennsylvania's 5th congressional district election
The 5th district, the state's largest and most sparsely populated, was in North Central Pennsylvania and included all of Cameron , Centre , Clarion , Clinton , Elk , Forest , Huntingdon , Jefferson , McKean and Potter counties and parts of Clearfield , Crawford , Erie , Tioga , Warren and Venango counties. The incumbent was Republican Glenn Thompson , who had represented the district since 2009. He was re-elected with 64% of the vote in 2014, and the district had a PVI of R+8.
Kerith Strano Taylor, family law attorney and nominee for this seat in 2014 [ 18]
2016 Pennsylvania's 5th congressional district debate
No.
Date
Host
Moderator
Link
Republican
Democratic
Key: P Participant A Absent N Not invited I Invited W Withdrawn
Glenn Thompson
Kerith Strano Taylor
1
Oct. 16, 2016
WPSU-TV
Patty Satalia
[ 19]
P
P
2016 Pennsylvania's 6th congressional district election
The 6th district included communities north and west of the City of Philadelphia . The incumbent was Republican Ryan Costello , who had represented the district since 2015. He was elected with 56% of the vote in 2014, succeeding retiring Republican Jim Gerlach , and the district had a PVI of R+2.
Mike Parrish, businessman, retired US Army colonel and candidate for this seat in 2014 [ 20]
Mike Parrish
U.S. Representatives
Statewide officials
State legislators
Tim Briggs , state representative[ 23]
Mary Jo Daley , state representative[ 23]
Madeleine Dean , state representative[ 23]
Andy Dinniman , State Senator and former Chester County Commissioner[ 23] [ 25]
Paul Drucker , former state representative[ 23]
Tom Houghton , former state representative and nominee for PA-16 seat in 2014 [ 23]
Vincent Hughes , state senator[ 23]
Daylin Leach , state Senator and candidate for PA-13 in 2014 [ 23] [ 26]
Steve McCarter , state representative[ 23]
Barbara McIlvaine Smith , former state representative[ 23]
Mark Painter , former state representative[ 23]
Mark Rozzi , state representative[ 23]
Josh Shapiro , Chairman of the Montgomery County Board of Commissioners and former state representative[ 23] [ 27]
Organizations
Local officials
Individuals
Lindy Li (withdrawn)
U.S. Representatives
Statewide officials
Labor unions
Local officials
Mike Parrish (D)
U.S. Representatives
Statewide officials
State legislators
Tim Briggs , state representative[ 23]
Mary Jo Daley , state representative[ 23]
Madeleine Dean , state representative[ 23]
Andy Dinniman , State Senator and former Chester County Commissioner[ 23]
Paul Drucker , former state representative[ 23]
Tom Houghton , former state representative and nominee for PA-16 seat in 2014 [ 23]
Vincent Hughes , state senator[ 23]
Daylin Leach , state Senator and candidate for PA-13 in 2014 [ 23]
Steve McCarter , state representative[ 23]
Barbara McIlvaine Smith , former state representative[ 23]
Mark Painter , former state representative[ 23]
Mark Rozzi , state representative[ 23]
Josh Shapiro , Chairman of the Montgomery County Board of Commissioners and former state representative[ 23]
Labor unions
2016 Pennsylvania's 7th congressional district election
County resultsMeehan: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80%
The 7th district was in the Philadelphia suburbs, including most of Delaware County along with portions of Chester , Montgomery , Berks and Lancaster counties. The incumbent was Republican Pat Meehan , who had represented the district since 2011. He was re-elected with 62% of the vote in 2014, and the district had a PVI of R+2.
Eliminated in primary [ edit ]
Eliminated in primary [ edit ]
Bill Golderer, pastor and founder of Broad Street Ministry[ 39]
Lindy Li , financial analyst (running for PA-06)
Dave Naples, database administrator, 2007 candidate for Skippack Township Board of Supervisors and 2014 write-in candidate for governor (running for state house)[ 40] [ 41]
Mary Ellen Balchunis
Labor unions
Organizations
2016 Pennsylvania's 8th congressional district election
The 8th district was in Southeastern Pennsylvania and included Bucks County , along with portions of Montgomery County . The incumbent was Republican Mike Fitzpatrick , who had represented the district since 2011, and previously represented it from 2005 to 2007. He was re-elected with 62% of the vote in 2014, and the district had a PVI of R+1.
Fitzpatrick, a supporter of term limits ,[ 42] [ 43] had pledged to limit himself to four terms in the House and did not run for re-election.[ 44]
Brian Fitzpatrick, retired FBI agent and brother of Congressman Mike Fitzpatrick[ 45]
Eliminated in primary [ edit ]
Marc Duome, psychologist and businessman[ 46]
Andy Warren, former Bucks County Commissioner[ 47]
Eliminated in primary [ edit ]
Shaughnessy Naughton, chemist, businesswoman and candidate for this seat in 2014 [ 62]
Declined
Shaughnessy Naughton
U.S. Representatives
Statewide officials
Organizations
Steve Santarsiero
U.S. Representatives
Statewide officials
State legislators
Labor unions
Organizations
Local officials
Individuals
Steve Santarsiero (D)
U.S. Representatives
Statewide officials
State legislators
Labor unions
Organizations
Poll source
Date(s) administered
Sample size
Margin of error
Brian Fitzpatrick (R)
Steve Santarsiero (D)
Undecided
Communication Concepts [ 78]
September 6–7, 2016
416
± 5%
50%
38%
12%
2016 Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district election
The 9th district was in South Central Pennsylvania and included Cambria , Blair , Huntingdon , Franklin , Fulton , Bedford , Somerset , Fayette , Greene and Washington counties. The incumbent was Republican Bill Shuster , who had represented the district since 2001. He was re-elected with 64% of the vote in 2014, and the district had a PVI of R+14.
Shuster, the chairman of the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure , was challenged in the 2014 Republican primary by two candidates, Art Halvorson and Travis Schooley, unhappy with his support for earmarks that bring projects to the district.[ 79] [ 80] Halvorson and Schooley both were considering running again.[ 81]
On April 24, 2015, The Hill reported that businessman Tom Smith , who self-funded a 2012 U.S. Senate campaign, was considering a primary challenge of Shuster.[ 82] Halvorson had pledged that he would not run if Smith did and would support him.[ 82] In July, Smith announced he would not run, citing unexpected health concerns.[ 83] After Smith declined to run, Halvorson announced he would run again.[ 84] On October 17, 2015, Smith died.[ 85]
Eliminated in primary [ edit ]
Art Halvorson, businessman, Coast Guard veteran and candidate for this seat in 2014
While no Democrat appeared on the ballot, Arthur Halvorson, who lost in the Republican primary, received enough Democratic write-in votes to be the Democratic nominee; Halvorson vowed to caucus as a conservative Republican if elected.[ 87]
2016 Pennsylvania's 10th congressional district election
The 10th district was in Northeastern Pennsylvania and included Monroe, Pike, Lackawanna, Wayne, Susquehanna, Bradford, Tioga, Sullivan, Lycoming, Union, Columbia, Snyder, Mifflin, Juniata and Perry counties. The incumbent was Republican Tom Marino , who had represented the district since 2011. He was re-elected with 63% of the vote in 2014.
After no candidate stepped forward initially to run for the seat, three write in candidates announced to vie for the Democratic nomination. Former Lewisburg Mayor and environmental consultant, Mike Molesevich, Bucknell graduate student, Steve Belskie, and Justin Sheare all sought the Democratic nomination.[ 88] [ 89]
Mike Molesevich, former mayor of Lewisburg and environmental consultant
Jerry Kaines, a Lycoming County building materials salesman, had formed an exploratory committee for a potential Independent campaign.[ 90]
2016 Pennsylvania's 11th congressional district election
The 11th district was in Northeastern Pennsylvania and included Wyoming , Luzerne , Columbia , Carbon , Northumberland , Dauphin , Perry and Cumberland counties. The incumbent was Republican Lou Barletta , who had represented the district since 2011. He was re-elected with 66% of the vote in 2014, and the district had a PVI of R+6.
2016 Pennsylvania's 12th congressional district election
County resultsRothfus: 50–60% 60–70%
The 12th district was in Southwestern Pennsylvania and included all of Beaver County and parts of Allegheny , Cambria , Lawrence , Somerset and Westmoreland counties. The incumbent was Republican Keith Rothfus , who had represented the district since 2013. He was re-elected with 59% of the vote in 2014, and the district had a PVI of R+9.
Erin McClelland, psychologist, businesswoman and nominee for this seat in 2014 [ 93]
Steve Larchuk, attorney, renewable energy business owner and candidate for the 4th district in 2004 [ 94]
Steve Larchuk (withdrawn)
Labor unions
Pittsburgh Regional Building and Construction Trades Council[ 95]
2016 Pennsylvania's 13th congressional district election
The 13th district was in Southeastern Pennsylvania , covering eastern Montgomery County and Northeast Philadelphia . The incumbent was Democrat Brendan Boyle , who had represented the district since 2015. He was elected with 67% of the vote in 2014, succeeding retiring Democrat Allyson Schwartz , and the district had a PVI of D+13.
2016 Pennsylvania's 14th congressional district election
The 14th district included the entire city of Pittsburgh and parts of surrounding suburbs. The incumbent was Democrat Michael F. Doyle , who had represented the district since 2003, and previously represented the 18th district from 1995 to 2003. He was re-elected with 84% of the vote in the primary and unopposed in the general in 2014; the district had a PVI of D+15.
Doyle was challenged for the Democratic nomination by Janis Brooks, who ran against him in 2012 and 2014.
Eliminated in primary [ edit ]
Janis C. Brooks, pastor, CEO/founder of Citizens to Abolish Domestic Apartheid and candidate for this seat in 2012 and 2014
2018 Pennsylvania's 15th congressional district election
County resultsDent: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80%
The 15th district was in Eastern Pennsylvania and included Lehigh County and parts of Berks , Dauphin , Lebanon and Northampton counties. The incumbent was Republican Charlie Dent , who had represented the district since 2005. He was re-elected unopposed in 2014, and the district had a PVI of R+2.
Rick Daugherty, former chair of the Lehigh County Democratic Party and nominee for this seat in 2012
David A. Clark[ 98]
Laura Quick
Archie Follweiler, former Kutztown Borough councilman and state house candidate in 2006 [ 99]
2016 Pennsylvania's 16th congressional district election
The 16th district was in Southeastern Pennsylvania , just west of Philadelphia and included a large portion of southern Chester County , most of Lancaster County and a sliver of Berks County , including the city of Reading . The incumbent was Republican Joe Pitts , who had represented the district since 1997. He was re-elected with 58% of the vote in 2014, and the district had a PVI of R+4. Pitts did not run for re-election.[ 100]
Eliminated in primary [ edit ]
Jeffrey Bartos[ 102]
Chet Beiler, former chair of the Lancaster County Republican Committee, candidate for lieutenant governor in 2010 and nominee for auditor general in 2008[ 103]
Craig Davis[ 102]
Thomas Wentzel[ 102]
Brad Witmer[ 102]
Christina Hartman, former nonprofit executive[ 104]
Raj Kittappa, stem cell researcher and candidate for this seat in 2014 [ 105] [ 106]
Gary Wegman, dentist[ 107]
Christina Hartman
Statewide officials
State legislators
Organizations
Local officials
Individuals
Aryanna Berringer, business owner and nominee for this seat in 2012 [ 108]
Norman Bristol Colon, Chair, Latino Democratic Caucus of Lancaster County [ 108]
Christina Hartman (D)
Statewide officials
State legislators
Labor unions
Organizations
2016 Pennsylvania's 17th congressional district election
County resultsCartwright: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80%Connolly: 50–60% 60–70%
The 17th district was in Eastern Pennsylvania and included Schuylkill , Carbon , Monroe , Luzerne and Lackawanna counties. The incumbent was Democrat Matt Cartwright , who had represented the district since 2013. He was re-elected with 57% of the vote in 2014, and the district had a PVI of D+4.
Matt Connolly, sports car racing team owner and candidate for this seat in 2014 [ 110]
Eliminated in primary [ edit ]
2016 Pennsylvania's 18th congressional district election
The 18th district was in the southern suburbs of Pittsburgh and included parts of Allegheny , Washington , Greene and Westmoreland counties. The incumbent was Republican Tim Murphy , who had represented the district since 2003. He was re-elected unopposed in 2014, and the district had a PVI of R+10.
^ Leib, Bryan (July 23, 2015). "I will be running for US Congress in 2016 to be a change agent 4 the people.I am not 'bought and paid for'. My only self-interest is change" . Twitter . Retrieved January 29, 2016 .
^ Leib, Bryan (July 9, 2015). "FEC Form 2 Statement of Candidacy – Leib for Congress" (PDF) . Federal Election Commission . Retrieved January 29, 2016 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac "Official 2016 Presidential Primary Election Results" . Pennsylvania Secretary of State. Retrieved June 21, 2016 .
^ a b Thompson, Charles (February 17, 2016). "Pa's Congressional race lineup: Like status quo? Voters will get chance to keep it" . The Patriot-News . Retrieved February 18, 2016 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Candidate Endorsements" . paaflcio.org . Archived from the original on October 19, 2016. Retrieved February 7, 2023 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s "Pennsylvania 2016 General Election – November 8, 2016 Official Results" . Pennsylvania Secretary of State. November 8, 2016. Retrieved December 28, 2016 .
^ Brennan, Chris (November 4, 2015). "Dwight Evans says he'll challenge U.S. Rep. Fattah in '16" . The Philadelphia Inquirer . Retrieved November 4, 2015 .
^ Bender, William (August 19, 2015). "Defiant Fattah proclaims innocence, talks Eagles" . Philadelphia Daily News . Retrieved August 19, 2015 .
^ "Candidates emerge to take on Fattah in April primary" . Newsworks . September 25, 2015. Archived from the original on September 25, 2015. Retrieved September 25, 2015 .
^ Brennan, Chris (August 18, 2015). "Democratic ward leader to challenge Fattah for reelection" . The Philadelphia Inquirer . Retrieved August 19, 2015 .
^ Field, Nick (October 6, 2015). "PA-2: Sims Announces Congressional Campaign" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved October 6, 2015 .
^ Lavers, Michael K. (February 16, 2016). "Brian Sims drops congressional bid" . Washington Blade . Retrieved February 16, 2016 .
^ a b c d "Candidate Endorsements – 2016 Primary Election" . paaflcio.org . Archived from the original on January 18, 2017. Retrieved February 7, 2023 .
^ a b c d Brennan, Chris (July 1, 2016). "Special election for Fattah's former U.S. House seat will be Nov. 8" . Philadelphia Media Network . Retrieved July 4, 2016 .
^ a b Field, Nick (July 1, 2016). "PA-2: Special Election Scheduled for November 8th" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved August 22, 2016 .
^ Rick Lee (October 28, 2016). "Perry, the veteran, faces rookie for Congress" . The York Daily Record. Retrieved February 14, 2023 .
^ Falce, Lori (January 18, 2016). "Thompson announces congressional re-election bid" . Centre Daily Times . Retrieved January 25, 2016 .
^ Guerriero, John (June 5, 2015). "Taylor to run again for Thompson's congressional seat" . Erie Times-News . Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved June 7, 2015 .
^ YouTube
^ "Parrish launches campaign for Congress in PA-6" . philly.com. June 23, 2015. Retrieved June 24, 2015 .
^ "25-Year-Old House Candidate Switches Districts 3 Months Before Primary" . NBC News . Retrieved January 24, 2016 .
^ Davies, Dave. "Political rookie shopping for the right district — NewsWorks" . Newsworks.org . Archived from the original on January 31, 2016. Retrieved January 24, 2016 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au Rugenstein, Kerry (February 4, 2016). "PA-6: Parrish Announces Endorsements From Democratic Leaders" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved February 4, 2016 .
^ a b c "Mike Parrish Announces Candidacy for Pennsylvania's 6th Congressional District" . Mike Parrish for Congress . June 23, 2015. Retrieved October 2, 2015 .
^ Field, Nick (September 24, 2015). "PA-6: State Sen. Dinniman Endorses Parrish" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved October 2, 2015 .
^ Field, Nick (August 3, 2015). "PA-6: Daylin Leach Endorses Parrish" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved October 2, 2015 .
^ Field, Nick (July 7, 2015). "PA-6: Shapiro Endorses Parrish" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved October 2, 2015 .
^ a b c Rellahan, Michael (January 28, 2016). "Chester County Democratic Committee endorses Mike Parrish over Lindy Li" . Daily Local News . Retrieved January 29, 2016 .
^ a b c "Montgomery County Democrats Endorse Shapiro and Torsella" . Montgomery County Democratic Committee . January 29, 2016. Archived from the original on March 21, 2016. Retrieved January 29, 2016 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j Field, Nick (January 27, 2016). "PA-6: Brady Endorses Li" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved January 27, 2016 .
^ Foster, James (February 11, 2016). "PA-6: Li's Hopes Find New Support" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved February 13, 2016 .
^ a b c "2016 House Race Ratings for November 7, 2016" . House: Race Ratings . Cook Political Report . Retrieved November 12, 2016 .
^ a b c "Daily Kos Elections House race ratings: Initial ratings for 2016" . Daily Kos Elections . Retrieved November 7, 2016 .
^ a b c "2016 House Ratings (November 3, 2016)" . House Ratings . The Rothenberg Political Report . Retrieved November 3, 2016 .
^ a b c "2016 House" . Sabato's Crystal Ball . November 7, 2016. Retrieved November 7, 2016 .
^ a b c "Battle for the House 2016" . Real Clear Politics . Retrieved October 31, 2016 .
^ Carey, Kathleen E. (January 27, 2016). "Montgomery County businessman Stan Casacio seeks GOP nod for U.S. Rep. Pat Meehan's 7th District seat" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved January 27, 2016 .
^ Logue, Tim (April 24, 2015). "Democrat will try again to unseat Rep. Meehan in 7th Congressional Dist" . The Mercury . Retrieved April 27, 2015 .
^ Tamari, Jonathan (November 16, 2015). "Philly pastor hopes to challenge Meehan" . The Philadelphia Inquirer . Retrieved November 24, 2015 .
^ Shuey, Karen (August 4, 2015). "Dave Naples, Montgomery County Democrat, aims to challenge U.S. Rep. Pat Meehan" . Reading Eagle . Retrieved December 22, 2015 .
^ Naples, Dave (January 16, 2016). "The upcoming election for State Representative is crucial..." Facebook . Retrieved January 29, 2016 .
^ "Fitzpatrick pledges to limit himself to four terms" . Bucks Local News. February 8, 2010. Retrieved November 11, 2014 .
^ "3 area Republicans face tough reelection after shutdown" . Philly.com . October 24, 2013. Retrieved October 24, 2013 .
^ "Report: Rep. Fitzpatrick to retire" . The Hill . November 10, 2014. Retrieved November 11, 2014 .
^ Field, Nick (January 21, 2016). "PA-8: Report: Fitzpatrick's Brother to Seek Seat" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved January 21, 2016 .
^ "Buckingham resident announces candidacy for U.S. Congress in the 8th District" . Bucks Local News . January 9, 2016. Retrieved January 12, 2016 .
^ Field, Nick (June 26, 2015). "PA-8: Warren to Run in 2016" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved June 26, 2015 .
^ Savana, Freda R. (December 7, 2015). "Former Bucks County prosecutor Dean Malik announces run for Congress" . Bucks County Courier Times . Retrieved December 8, 2015 .
^ "Dean Malik Drops Out Of Race For Congress" . Levittown Now . February 18, 2016. Retrieved February 18, 2016 .
^ Tamari, Jonathan (November 30, 2015). "Petri launches run for Bucks Congressional seat" . The Philadelphia Inquirer . Retrieved December 5, 2015 .
^ Tamari, Jonathan (February 2, 2016). "State Rep. Scott Petri drops out of congressional race" . The Philadelphia Inquirer . Retrieved February 2, 2016 .
^ Mullane, J.D. (January 28, 2016). "Ex-Democrat Brian Thomas seeks GOP nod, blue collar vote in 8th District" . Bucks County Courier Times . Retrieved January 28, 2016 .
^ McGinnis, James (February 8, 2016). "Eighth District Congressional candidate Brian Thomas drops out" . Bucks County Courier Times . Retrieved February 9, 2016 .
^ a b c d e f g Nick Field (January 12, 2015). "PA-8: A Look at the Potential 2016 Field of Candidates" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved January 13, 2015 .
^ Shira T. Center (January 8, 2015). "Democrat Kicks Off Race for Open Pennsylvania Seat" . Roll Call . Retrieved January 9, 2015 .
^ James McGinnis (January 13, 2015). "Bensalem's Gene DiGirolamo considering run for Congress" . Bucks County Courier Times . Retrieved January 14, 2015 .
^ Jane M. Von Bergen (January 13, 2015). "Cawley named head of area United Way" . Philly.com . Retrieved January 14, 2015 .
^ McGinnis, James (January 13, 2015). "Bensalem's Gene DiGirolamo considering run for Congress" . Bucks County Courier Times . Retrieved June 26, 2015 .
^ McGinnis, James (April 30, 2015). "Bucks County's Gene DiGirolamo bows out of congressional race" . Bucks County Courier Times . Retrieved June 26, 2015 .
^ Palmer, Chris (June 9, 2015). "Bucks Republicans may wage a competitive primary for Congress" . The Philadelphia Inquirer . Retrieved October 2, 2015 .
^ Nick Field (January 8, 2015). "PA-8: Santarsiero Declares Candidacy" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved January 8, 2015 .
^ a b Field, Nick (March 5, 2015). "PA-8: Naughton Jumps Into Congressional Contest" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved March 5, 2015 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y Field, Nick (March 5, 2015). "PA-8: Santarsiero Unveils Slew of Endorsements" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved June 17, 2015 .
^ "can't rule out Rob Loughery" . Christopher Nicholas . November 10, 2014. Retrieved November 11, 2014 .
^ "In Pa., House Democrats Are Really Ready for Hillary" . Roll Call . November 10, 2014. Retrieved January 29, 2014 .
^ John L. Micek (December 14, 2014). "For the departing Corbett administration, a final bow in NYC: John L. Micek" . The Patriot News . Retrieved December 16, 2014 .
^ Field, Nick (January 15, 2016). "PA-8: Congressman Cartwright Endorses Naughton" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved January 29, 2016 .
^ "Climate Hawks Vote Endorses Shaughnessy Naughton for PA-08" . Climate Hawks Vote . December 1, 2015. Retrieved January 29, 2016 .
^ Field, Nick (September 17, 2015). "PA-8: Naughton Endorsed by Council for A Livable World" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved October 2, 2015 .
^ Palmer, Chris (September 9, 2015). "Naughton endorsed for Congress run" . The Philadelphia Inquirer . Retrieved October 2, 2015 .
^ a b c d e f g Field, Nick (January 26, 2016). "PA-8: DePasquale Headlines New Endorsements for Santarsiero" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved January 29, 2016 .
^ James Boyle (March 1, 2016). "Rep. Steve Santarsiero picks up Gov. Wolf endorsement for Congress" . theintell.com. Archived from the original on October 24, 2017. Retrieved February 7, 2023 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Beck, Tom (April 14, 2015). "PA-8: Johnny Doc Among Labor Leaders Backing Santarsiero" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved June 17, 2015 .
^ Nick Field (February 22, 2016). "PA-8: Santarsiero Scores PSEA Endorsement" . politicspa.com/ . Retrieved February 7, 2023 .
^ Nick Field (February 17, 2016). "PA-8: USW Endorses Santarsiero" . politicspa.com/ . Retrieved February 7, 2023 .
^ "Young Gun candidates" . gopyoungguns.com . Archived from the original on November 4, 2014. Retrieved February 15, 2023 .
^ "DCCC 2016 Red to Blue Races" . actblue.com . DCCC. Archived from the original on October 8, 2020. Retrieved June 5, 2023 .
^ Communication Concepts
^ Livingston, Abby (September 23, 2013). " 'Prince of Asphalt' Braces for Primary Challenge" . Roll Call . Archived from the original on September 28, 2013. Retrieved October 3, 2013 .
^ Scott Wong (September 23, 2013). "Bill Shuster takes on the tea party storm" . Politico . Retrieved March 2, 2014 .
^ Alex Isenstadt (January 31, 2015). "They're back! The new tea party surge" . Politico . Retrieved February 1, 2015 .
^ a b Wong, Scott (April 24, 2015). "Former GOP Senate nominee eyes Shuster challenge" . The Hill . Retrieved October 3, 2015 .
^ Addy, Jason (July 9, 2015). "PA-9: Smith Staying Out of the Race" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved October 3, 2015 .
^ Wong, Scott (September 8, 2015). "GOP chairman to face Tea Party rematch" . The Hill . Retrieved September 10, 2015 .
^ Call, The Morning. "Tom Smith, conservative who ran for U.S. Senate, dies at 67" . themorningcall.com . Retrieved February 13, 2016 .
^ Field, Nick (January 28, 2016). "PA-9: Shuster Endorsed By Freedom Caucus Founding Member" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved January 29, 2016 .
^ Caygle, Heather. "Tea party challenger to take on Shuster as a Democrat" . POLITICO .
^ Item, Rick Dandes/The Daily. "Expect things to be busy at the election polls today" . The Daily Item .
^ "Home" . Mike for Congress . Retrieved June 23, 2016 .
^ Campbell, Andrea (November 20, 2015). "Lycoming Leader Jerry Kairnes Announces PA-10 Congressional Exploratory Committee" . NorthCentralPA.com . Retrieved January 26, 2016 .
^ "Rep. Lou Barletta seeks re-election" . Republican & Herald . February 1, 2016. Retrieved February 1, 2016 .
^ Lynott, Jerry (July 12, 2015). "Former Hazleton Mayor Marsicano declares run for Congress" . Times Leader . Retrieved July 13, 2015 .
^ Hayes, Liz (November 5, 2014). "Harrison Democrat vows to run again" . Pittsburgh Tribune-Review . Retrieved February 11, 2015 .
^ Taube, David (February 27, 2015). "Sewickley lawyer announces run for Congress" . The Beaver County Times . Retrieved March 5, 2015 .
^ Raap, Tony (February 14, 2016). "Allegheny County Democrats make primary picks" . Pittsburgh Tribune-Review . Retrieved February 18, 2016 .
^ Mursch, Alyssa (December 3, 2015). "PA-12: McClelland Wins Labor Endorsement" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved January 29, 2016 .
^ Mursch, Alyssa (December 16, 2015). "PA-12: McClelland Gains Support of United Steelworkers" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved January 29, 2016 .
^ Latimer, John (January 26, 2016). "Candidate hopefuls begin Primary Election nominating process" . Lebanon Daily News . Retrieved January 29, 2016 .
^ "FEC Form 1 Statement of Organization – Friends of Archie Follweiler" (PDF) . Federal Election Commission . June 8, 2015. Retrieved October 20, 2015 .
^ "Rep. Joe Pitts will not seek re-election to Congress in 2016" . WFMZ-TV . November 6, 2015. Archived from the original on November 8, 2015. Retrieved November 6, 2015 .
^ Field, Nick (November 9, 2015). "BREAKING: PA-16: Lloyd Smucker Announces Congressional Campaign" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved November 9, 2015 .
^ a b c d "6 Republicans to run for 16th Congressional District in 2016" . Lancaster Online . December 10, 2015. Retrieved December 10, 2015 .
^ "Chet Beiler announces bid for US Rep. Joe Pitts' seat in Pennsylvania's 16th District" . WFMZ . Lancaster, Pennsylvania. December 8, 2015. Archived from the original on December 8, 2015. Retrieved December 9, 2015 .
^ Addy, Jason (August 5, 2015). "PA-16: Democrat Christina Hartman to Seek House Seat" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved August 5, 2015 .
^ Janesch, Sam (December 16, 2015). "Stem cell scientist from West Hempfield to make second run at 16th district seat" . LNP . Retrieved December 17, 2015 .
^ Shuey, Karen (February 11, 2016). "Stem cell researcher drops out of race for Congress" . Reading Eagle . Retrieved February 18, 2016 .
^ Shuey, Karen (December 15, 2015). "Dr. Gary Wegman announces run for Congress in 16th District" . Reading Eagle . Retrieved December 17, 2015 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Field, Nick (November 5, 2015). "PA-16: DePasquale, Other Dems Endorse Hartman" . PoliticsPA . Retrieved January 29, 2016 .
^ Janesch, Sam (January 28, 2016). "County Democrats don't endorse congressional candidate, introduce six state House challengers" . LancasterOnline . Retrieved January 29, 2016 .
^ Gilger Jr., Mark (December 16, 2015). "Matt Connolly gives Congressional campaign another go" . Republican & Herald . Retrieved December 20, 2015 .
^ Shortell, Tom (August 26, 2015). "Northampton County Councilman Glenn Geissinger launches congressional run" . The Morning Call . Retrieved August 27, 2015 .
U.S. President U.S. Senate U.S. House (Election ratings ) Governors Attorneys general State legislatures Mayors
Bakersfield, CA
Baltimore, MD
Baton Rouge, LA
Corpus Christi, TX
Columbia, MO
Fresno, CA
Gainesville, FL
Glendale, AZ
Honolulu, HI
Irvine, CA
Lubbock, TX
Miami-Dade County, FL
Milwaukee, WI
Norfolk, VA
Portland, OR
Richmond, VA
Riverside, CA
Sacramento, CA
Salt Lake County, UT
San Diego, CA
San Juan, PR
Santa Ana, CA
Stockton, CA
Tulsa, OK
Wilmington, DE
Winston-Salem, NC
Local State-wide