Jump to content

2024 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

2024 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania

← 2018 November 5, 2024 2030 →
 
Nominee Dave McCormick Bob Casey Jr.
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 3,399,295 3,384,180
Percentage 48.82% 48.60%

County results
McCormick:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%
Casey:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%

U.S. senator before election

Bob Casey Jr.
Democratic

Elected U.S. Senator

Dave McCormick
Republican

The 2024 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania was held on November 5, 2024, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the state of Pennsylvania. Incumbent Democratic Senator Bob Casey Jr. lost re-election to a fourth term, being defeated by Republican nominee Dave McCormick in a major upset.[1] The primary election took place on April 23, 2024.[2] The election was considered essential for Democrats' chances to retain their majority in 2024.[3]

The Associated Press and Fox News declared McCormick the winner on November 7,[4] while Decision Desk HQ called the race for McCormick on November 14.[5] CNN, NBC, ABC, and CBS all called the race for McCormick on November 21; Casey conceded the race later that day.[6]

This was Pennsylvania's closest US Senate election since the passage of the Seventeenth Amendment, as well as the closest senate election of the 2024 cycle. Notably, the margin of just 0.22% between the Republican and Democratic candidates is less than the votes received by either the Libertarian candidate, John Thomas (1.29% of the vote), the Green candidate, Leila Hazou (0.95% of the vote), or the Constitution candidate, Marty Selker (0.34% of the vote).

This election will make Pennsylvania one of several states to have a younger senior senator (John Fetterman) and an older junior senator (McCormick).

A recount confirmed the result of the election.[7]

Background

[edit]

Pennsylvania is considered to be a purple state at the federal level, especially since in the 2020 presidential election, Joe Biden carried Pennsylvania by about 1.2 percentage points. Democrats had controlled both U.S. Senate seats, the governorship, a majority of its U.S. House delegation, and the Pennsylvania House of Representatives. The last time Republicans won a U.S. Senate seat in Pennsylvania was in 2016.[8][9][10][11]

Senator Bob Casey Jr. was first elected in the blue wave of 2006, defeating then-incumbent Senator Rick Santorum by about 17 percentage points. He was re-elected in 2012 by 9 percentage points (when he ran ahead of Obama by almost 4 points) and in the blue wave of 2018 by 13 percentage points.[12][13][14]

The race was considered to be competitive given the state's nearly even partisan lean. Most polls showed Casey to be the slight favorite to win.[15]

Democratic primary

[edit]

Candidates

[edit]

Nominee

[edit]

Disqualified

[edit]

Endorsements

[edit]
Bob Casey Jr.

Executive officials

U.S. senators

U.S. representatives

Statewide officials

Individuals

Political parties

Organizations

Labor unions

Newspapers

Fundraising

[edit]
Campaign finance reports as of April 15, 2024
Candidate Raised Spent Cash on hand
Bob Casey Jr. (D) $23,790,263 $12,391,802 $11,886,480
Source: Federal Election Commission[53]

Results

[edit]
Democratic primary results[54]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Bob Casey Jr. (incumbent) 1,024,545 100.00%
Total votes 1,024,545 100.00%

Republican primary

[edit]

Candidates

[edit]

Nominee

[edit]

Withdrawn

[edit]

Disqualified

[edit]
  • Joseph Vodvarka, spring manufacturer and perennial candidate[57]

Declined

[edit]

Endorsements

[edit]
Dave McCormick

Executive Branch officials

Federal officials

State cabinet officials

U.S senators

U.S. representatives

State senators

Local officials

  • Sam DeMarco, at-large Allegheny County councilor (2016–present) and chair of the Allegheny County Republican Party (2018–present)[75]

Party officials

Organizations

Political parties

Individuals

Fundraising

[edit]
Campaign finance reports as of April 15, 2024
Candidate Raised Spent Cash on hand
Dave McCormick (R) $11,052,879 $4,660,701 $6,399,998
Source: Federal Election Commission[53]

Polling

[edit]
Hypothetical polling
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[a]
Margin
of error
Kathy
Barnette
Doug
Mastriano
David
McCormick
Undecided
Public Policy Polling (D)[84] March 9–10, 2023 616 (LV) 11% 39% 21% 29%
42% 28% 29%

Results

[edit]
Republican primary results[54]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Dave McCormick 878,320 100.00%
Total votes 878,320 100.00%

Third parties

[edit]

Libertarian convention

[edit]

Nominee

[edit]
  • John Thomas, educator[85]

Eliminated at convention

[edit]
  • Erik Gerhardt, carpenter, nominee for U.S. Senate in 2022, and candidate for president in 2020[86]

Green Party

[edit]

Nominee

[edit]
  • Leila Hazou, shop owner[87]

Constitution Party

[edit]

Nominee

[edit]
  • Bernard Selker, truck driver[87]

American Solidarity Party

[edit]

Disqualified

[edit]

General election

[edit]

Predictions

[edit]
Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[89] Tossup October 21, 2024
Inside Elections[90] Tilt D November 9, 2023
Sabato's Crystal Ball[91] Lean D June 13, 2024
Decision Desk HQ/The Hill[92] Lean D June 8, 2024
Elections Daily[93] Lean D October 24, 2024
CNalysis[94] Lean D November 21, 2023
RealClearPolitics[95] Tossup August 5, 2024
Split Ticket[96] Lean D October 23, 2024
538[97] Lean D October 28, 2024

Post-primary endorsements

[edit]
Bob Casey Jr. (D)

Executive branch officials

Dave McCormick (R)

Former U.S. executive officials

U.S. Senators

Individuals

John Thomas (L)

Individuals

Fundraising

[edit]
Campaign finance reports as of October 16, 2024
Candidate Raised Spent Cash on hand
Bob Casey (D) $52,879,737 $50,545,793 $2,821,961
Dave McCormick (R) $27,698,652[b] $26,030,736 $1,675,736
Source: Federal Election Commission[53]

Debates

[edit]
2024 Pennsylvania U.S. Senate election debates
No. Date Host Moderator Link Democratic Republican
Key:
 P  Participant   A  Absent   N  Not invited   I  Invited  W  Withdrawn
Casey McCormick
1 October 3, 2024 WHTM-TV Dennis Owens YouTube P P
2 October 15, 2024 WPVI-TV Matt O'Donnell, Sharrie Williams, Ilia Garcia C-SPAN P P

Polling

[edit]

Aggregate polls

Source of poll
aggregation
Dates
administered
Dates
updated
Bob
Casey Jr. (D)
Dave
McCormick (R)
Undecided
[c]
Margin
FiveThirtyEight[106] through November 4, 2024 November 4, 2024 48.2% 45.4% 6.4% Casey +2.8%
RealClearPolitics[107] October 21 – November 4, 2024 November 4, 2024 48.1% 46.3% 5.6% Casey +1.8%
270toWin[108] October 24 – November 4, 2024 November 4, 2024 48.4% 45.9% 5.7% Casey +2.5%
TheHill/DDHQ[109] through November 4, 2024 November 4, 2024 48.6% 46.6% 4.8% Casey +2.0%
Average 48.3% 46.1% 5.6% Casey +2.2%
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[a]
Margin
of error
Bob
Casey Jr. (D)
Dave
McCormick (R)
Other Undecided
AtlasIntel[110] November 3–4, 2024 1,840 (LV) ± 2.0% 49% 47% 2% 2%
Survation[111] November 1–4, 2024 929 (LV) 49% 42% 3%[d] 6%
Research Co.[112] November 2–3, 2024 450 (LV) ± 4.6% 48% 46% 2%[e] 4%
Patriot Polling (R)[113] November 1–3, 2024 903 (RV) ± 3.0% 50% 49%
The Trafalgar Group (R)[114] November 1–3, 2024 1,089 (LV) ± 2.9% 46% 47% 7%
InsiderAdvantage (R)[115] November 1–2, 2024 800 (LV) ± 3.5% 48% 47% 2% 3%
AtlasIntel[116] November 1–2, 2024 2,049 (LV) ± 2.0% 49% 47% 3%[f] 2%
Emerson College[117][A] October 30 – November 2, 2024 1,000 (LV) ± 3.0% 47% 47% 6%
NYT/Siena College[118][B] October 29 – November 2, 2024 1,527 (LV) ± 2.9% 50% 45% 4%
1,527 (RV) ± 2.8% 50% 45% 6%
Mainstreet Research/FAU[119] October 25 – November 2, 2024 699 (LV) ± 3.6% 49% 44% 1%[g] 6%
726 (RV) ± 3.6% 48% 43% 2%[h] 7%
Morning Consult[120] October 23 – November 1, 2024 1,538 (LV) ± 3.0% 46% 43% 11%
OnMessage (R)[121] October 29–31, 2024 800 (LV) 46% 46% 8%
Data for Progress (D)[122] October 25–31, 2024 908 (LV) ± 3.0% 49% 45% 2%[i] 4%
YouGov[123][C] October 25–31, 2024 947 (LV) ± 3.5% 50% 44% 6%
982 (RV) 50% 43% 6%
ActiVote[124] October 14–31, 2024 400 (LV) ± 4.9% 50.5% 49.5%
Muhlenberg College[125][D] October 27–30, 2024 460 (LV) ± 6.0% 49% 46% 3% 1%
Suffolk University[126][E] October 27–30, 2024 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 49% 46% 2%[i] 2%
Marist College[127] October 27–30, 2024 1,400 (LV) ± 3.4% 50% 48% 1%[j] 1%
1,558 (RV) ± 3.2% 50% 48% 1%[j] 1%
Echelon Insights[128] October 27–30, 2024 600 (LV) ± 4.5% 44% 47% 3%[k] 5%
AtlasIntel[129] October 27–30, 2024 1,738 (LV) ± 2.0% 49% 46% 3%[f] 2%
The Washington Post[130] October 26–30, 2024 1,204 (LV) ± 3.1% 49% 46% 2%[l] 3%
1,204 (RV) 49% 45% 3%[m] 3%
AtlasIntel[131] October 25–29, 2024 1,229 (LV) ± 3.0% 49% 47% 3%[f] 2%
Fox News[132] October 24–28, 2024 1,057 (LV) ± 3.0% 50% 48% 1%
1,310 (RV) ± 2.5% 51% 46% 1% 2%
Quinnipiac University[133] October 24–28, 2024 2,186 (LV) ± 2.1% 50% 47% 2%[n] 1%
Monmouth University[134] October 24–28, 2024 824 (RV) ± 3.8% 45% 44% 12%
CNN/SSRS[135] October 23–28, 2024 819 (LV) ± 4.7% 48% 45% 6%[o] 1%
CBS News/YouGov[136] October 22–28, 2024 1,249 (LV) ± 3.6% 48% 42% 3%[p] 7%
InsiderAdvantage (R)[137] October 26–27, 2024 800 (LV) ± 3.5% 47% 47% 2%[q] 4%
North Star Opinion Research (R)[138][F] October 22–26, 2024 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 45% 42% 5%[r] 9%
UMass Lowell/YouGov[139] October 16–23, 2024 800 (LV) ± 3.7% 48% 42% 3%[s] 7%
Emerson College[140][G] October 21–22, 2024 860 (LV) ± 3.3% 47% 46% 2%[t] 6%
Susquehanna Polling & Research (R)[141] October 18–22, 2024 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 49% 46% 2%[u] 4%
Franklin & Marshall College[142] October 9–20, 2024 583 (LV) ± 5.0% 49% 48% 3%
794 (RV) ± 4.3% 48% 41% 5%[v] 6%
The Trafalgar Group (R)[143] October 17–19, 2024 1,084 (LV) ± 2.9% 47% 47% 6%
AtlasIntel[144] October 12–17, 2024 2,048 (LV) ± 2.0% 47% 48% 2%[w] 3%
The Bullfinch Group[145] October 11–17, 2024 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 50% 43% 8%
YouGov[146][H] October 7–17, 2024 1,043 (LV) ± 3.44% 50% 42% 8%
1,062 (RV) ± 3.4% 49% 42% 9%
Morning Consult[120] October 6–15, 2024 1,395 (LV) ± 3.0% 49% 41% 10%
NYT/Siena College[147][B] October 7–10, 2024 857 (LV) ± 3.8% 48% 44% 8%
857 (RV) ± 3.7% 48% 43% 9%
American Pulse Research & Polling[148] October 2–10, 2024 1,193 (LV) ± 2.8% 48% 45% 2%[x] 5%
TIPP Insights (R)[149][F] October 7–9, 2024 803 (LV) ± 3.5% 47% 43% 1%[y] 9%
1,079 (RV) 48% 40% 1%[z] 12%
UMass Lowell/YouGov[150] October 2–9, 2024 800 (LV) ± 4.0% 48% 39% 3%[aa] 10%
InsiderAdvantage (R)[151] October 7–8, 2024 800 (LV) ± 3.5% 47% 45% 2%[q] 6%
Emerson College[152][A] October 5–8, 2024 1,000 (LV) ± 3.0% 48% 46% 6%
Research Co.[153] October 5–7, 2024 450 (LV) ± 4.6% 47% 44% 1%[ab] 8%
Quinnipiac University[154] October 3–7, 2024 1,412 (LV) ± 2.6% 51% 43% 2%[ac] 5%
ActiVote[155] September 6 – October 7, 2024 400 (LV) ± 4.9% 53% 47%
OnMessage Inc. (R)[156][ad] September 28–29, 2024 800 (LV) ± 3.5% 45% 44% 5%[ae] 7%
Patriot Polling (R)[157] September 27–29, 2024 816 (RV) ± 3.0% 51% 48%
The Bullfinch Group[158][I] September 26–29, 2024 800 (LV) ± 3.46% 48% 39% 12%[af]
52% 42% 6%[ag]
The Trafalgar Group (R)[159] September 26–29, 2024 1,090 (LV) ± 2.9% 47% 46% 7%
Emerson College[160][G] September 27–28, 2024 1,000 (LV) ± 3.0% 47% 45% 8%
AtlasIntel[161] September 20–25, 2024 1,775 (LV) ± 2.0% 47% 45% 1%[ah] 6%
BSG (R)/GS Strategy Group (D)[162][J] September 19–25, 2024 474 (LV) 48% 42% 3%[ai] 6%
52% 45% 3%
Fox News[163] September 20–24, 2024 775 (LV) ± 3.5% 53% 44% 1%[aj] 2%
1,021 (RV) ± 3.0% 53% 44% 1%[aj] 2%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates (R)/
Impact Research
(D)[164][K]
September 17–24, 2024 816 (RV) ± 3.0% 49% 45% 6%
Susquehanna Polling & Research (R)[165] September 16–22, 2024 700 (LV) ± 3.7% 48% 40% 1%[ak] 11%
RMG Research[166][L] September 18–20, 2024 783 (LV) ± 3.5% 50% 44% 1%[aj] 5%
Remington Research Group (R)[167][M] September 16–20, 2024 800 (LV) ± 3.5% 49% 45% 7%
Muhlenberg College[168][D] September 16–19, 2024 450 (LV) ± 6.0% 48% 43% 5% 4%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[169][N] September 16–19, 2024 1,086 (LV) ± 2.8% 47% 41% 2%[al] 10%
UMass Lowell/YouGov[170] September 11–19, 2024 800 (LV) ± 4.0% 47% 38% 3%[aa] 13%
Emerson College[171][A] September 15–18, 2024 880 (LV) ± 3.2% 47% 42% 11%
MassINC Polling Group[172][O] September 12–18, 2024 800 (LV) ± 4.0% 49% 42% 2%[am] 6%
Morning Consult[120] September 9–18, 2024 1,756 (LV) ± 3.0% 49% 40% 11%
Marist College[173] September 12–17, 2024 1,663 (RV) ± 2.0% 52% 46% 1%[j] 1%
1,476 (LV) ± 3.2% 52% 47% 1%
Quinnipiac University[174] September 12–16, 2024 1,331 (LV) ± 2.7% 52% 43% 1%[an] 3%
The Washington Post[175] September 12–16, 2024 1,003 (LV) ± 3.6% 47% 46% 7%[ao]
48% 48% 5%[ap]
NYT/Siena College[176][B] September 11–16, 2024 1,082 (RV) ± 4.1% 48% 39% 13%
1,082 (LV) ± 4.3% 49% 40% 11%
InsiderAdvantage (R)[177] September 14–15, 2024 800 (LV) ± 3.5% 49% 44% 2%[q] 5%
Franklin & Marshall College[178] September 4–15, 2024 890 (RV) ± 4.1% 48% 40% 3%[aq] 10%
Suffolk University[179][E] September 11–14, 2024 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 47% 43% 2%[ar] 8%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[180][N] September 6–9, 2024 801 (LV) ± 3.0% 44% 36% 5%[as] 14%
Morning Consult[181] August 30 – September 8, 2024 1,910 (LV) ± 2.0% 49% 40% 11%
co/efficient[182] September 4–6, 2024 889 (LV) ± 3.29% 45% 36% 19%
CBS News/YouGov[183] September 3–6, 2024 1,076 (LV) ± 3.4% 48% 41% 3%[at] 8%
YouGov[184][C] August 23 – September 3, 2024 1,000 (RV) ± 3.6% 52% 41% 8%
The Trafalgar Group (R)[185] August 28–30, 2024 1,082 (LV) ± 2.9% 46% 45% 8%
CNN/SRSS[186] August 23–29, 2024 789 (LV) ± 4.7% 46% 46% 7%[au] 1%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[187][N] August 25–28, 2024 1,071 (LV) ± 2.8% 44% 38% 4%[av] 14%
Emerson College[188][A] August 25–28, 2024 950 (LV) ± 3.1% 48% 44% 8%
SoCal Strategies (R)[189][P] August 23, 2024 713 (LV) 47% 41% 12%
800 (RV) 45% 40% 15%
ActiVote[190] August 3–23, 2024 400 (LV) ± 4.9% 55% 45%
Fabrizio Ward[191][Q] August 19–21, 2024 400 (LV) ± 4.9% 46% 43% 11%
Cygnal (R)[192] August 14–15, 2024 800 (LV) ± 3.4% 46% 42% 12%
42% 38% 7%[aw] 13%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[187][N] August 12–15, 2024 825 (LV) ± 3.2% 44% 36% 1%[ax] 17%
Emerson College[193] August 13–14, 2024 1,000 (LV) ± 3.0% 48% 44% 8%
Quinnipiac University[194] August 8–12, 2024 1,738 (LV) ± 2.4% 52% 44% 1%[ay] 3%
The Bullfinch Group[195][R] August 8–11, 2024 500 (RV) ± 4.38% 51% 39% 10%
Franklin & Marshall College[196] July 21 – August 11, 2024 920 (RV) ± 3.8% 48% 36% 3%[az] 13%
NYT/Siena College[197] August 6–9, 2024 693 (RV) ± 4.0% 50% 36% 14%
693 (LV) ± 4.2% 51% 37% 11%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[198][N] July 31 – August 3, 2024 743 (LV) ± 3.4% 45% 40% 2%[ba] 12%
BSG (R)/GS Strategy Group (D)[199][J] July 26 – August 2, 2024 411 (LV) 53% 40% 7%
Susquehanna Polling & Research (R)[200] July 22–28, 2024 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 47% 42% 11%
Fox News[201] July 22–24, 2024 1,034 (RV) ± 3.0% 55% 42% 1%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[202][N] July 22–24, 2024 851 (LV) ± 3.1% 46% 39% 4%[bb] 11%
Emerson College[203][S] July 22–23, 2024 850 (RV) ± 3.3% 48% 44% 8%
SoCal Research (R)[204][T] July 20–21, 2024 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 50% 40% 10%
Public Policy Polling (D)[205][U] July 17–18, 2024 624 (RV) ± 3.8% 50% 39% 11%
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[206][N] July 16–18, 2024 688 (LV) 44% 37% 3%[bc] 15%
Public Policy Polling (D)[207][V] July 11–12, 2024 537 (RV) 47% 44% 9%
YouGov[208][C] July 4–12, 2024 1,000 (RV) ± 3.4% 50% 38% 1% 11%
889 (LV) 51% 39% 1% 9%
NYT/Siena College[209] July 9–11, 2024 872 (RV) ± 3.7% 50% 39% 10%
872 (LV) ± 3.8% 50% 42% 8%
Expedition Strategies[210][W] June 24 – July 8, 2024 284 (LV) 48% 45% 7%
Remington Research Group (R)[211][M] June 29 – July 1, 2024 673 (LV) ± 4.0% 49% 48% 4%
Cygnal (R)[212] June 27–28, 2024 800 (LV) ± 3.5% 46% 42% 12%
The Bullfinch Group[213][X] June 14–19, 2024 800 (RV) ± 3.5% 48% 36% 16%
Emerson College[214][A] June 13–18, 2024 1,000 (RV) ± 3.0% 47% 41% 12%
Marist College[215] June 3–6, 2024 1,181 (RV) ± 3.6% 52% 46% 2%
Mainstreet Research/FAU[216] May 30–31, 2024 1,012 (RV) ± 3.1% 48% 40% 5% 7%
923 (LV) ± 3.1% 49% 42% 3% 6%
KAConsulting (R)[217][Y] May 15–19, 2024 600 (RV) 47% 37% 4%[bd] 12%
BSG (R)/GS Strategy Group (D)[218][J] May 6–13, 2024 730 (LV) ± 3.6% 49% 41% 10%
NYT/Siena College[219][B] April 28 – May 9, 2024 1,023 (RV) ± 3.6% 46% 41% 13%
1,023 (LV) ± 3.6% 46% 44% 10%
Fabrizio Ward (R)/
Impact Research
(D)[220][K]
April 24–30, 2024 1,398 (LV) ± 3.0% 48% 44% 8%
Emerson College[221][A] April 25–29, 2024 1,000 (RV) ± 3.0% 46% 42% 12%
CBS News/YouGov[222] April 19–25, 2024 1,306 (LV) ± 3.1% 46% 39% 15%
Muhlenberg College[223] April 15–25, 2024 417 (RV) ± 6.0% 45% 41% 5% 9%
The Bullfinch Group[224][R] March 29 – April 3, 2024 600 (RV) ± 4.0% 45% 38% 9% 8%
National Public Affairs[225] March 2024 759 (LV) ± 3.6% 32% 28% 40%
Franklin & Marshall College[226] March 20–31, 2024 431 (RV) ± 5.7% 46% 39% 15%
The Bullfinch Group[227][X] March 22–26, 2024 800 (RV) ± 3.5% 47% 30% 8% 15%
Emerson College[228] March 10–13, 2024 1,000 (RV) ± 3.0% 52% 48%
Susquehanna Polling & Research (R)[229] February 27 – March 7, 2024 450 (LV) ± 4.6% 48% 42% 10%
Emerson College[230] February 14–16, 2024 1,000 (RV) ± 3.0% 49% 39% 13%
Chism Strategies[231] February 6–8, 2024 500 (RV) ± 5.0% 38% 37% 25%
Public Opinion Strategies (R)[232][Z] January 22–25, 2024 800 (LV) ± 3.5% 47% 40% 12%
Franklin & Marshall College[233] January 17–28, 2023 1,006 (RV) ± 3.6% 47% 35% 4% 14%
Susquehanna Polling & Research (R)[234] January 15–21, 2024 745 (LV) ± 3.7% 46% 42% 3% 9%
Quinnipiac University[235] January 4–8, 2024 1,680 (RV) ± 2.4% 53% 43% 1%[aj] 2%
Common Ground (R)[236][X] December 8–12, 2023 800 (RV) ± 3.5% 42% 27% 13%[be] 20%
Change Research (D)[237][AA] December 3–7, 2023 2,532 (RV) ± 3.5% 44% 41% 0% 15%
Franklin & Marshall College[238] October 11–22, 2023 873 (RV) ± 4.1% 46% 39% 4% 12%
Emerson College[239] October 1–4, 2023 430 (RV) ± 4.7% 41% 33% 8% 18%
Quinnipiac University[240] September 28 – October 2, 2023 1,725 (RV) ± 2.4% 50% 44% 2%[bf] 4%
Susquehanna Polling & Research (R)[241] May 2–8, 2023 700 (LV) ± 3.7% 53% 41% 1% 5%
Cygnal (R)[242] April 12–13, 2023 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 46% 41% 0% 13%
Franklin & Marshall College[243] March 27 – April 7, 2023 643 (RV) ± 6.6% 42% 35% 23%
Hypothetical polling

Bob Casey Jr. vs. Doug Mastriano

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[a]
Margin
of error
Bob
Casey Jr. (D)
Doug
Mastriano (R)
Undecided
Franklin & Marshall College[243] March 27 – April 7, 2023 643 (RV) ± 3.7% 47% 31% 22%
Cygnal (R)[242] April 12–13, 2023 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 49% 39% 12%

Results

[edit]
2024 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania[244]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Dave McCormick 3,399,295 48.82% +6.20%
Democratic Bob Casey Jr. (incumbent) 3,384,180 48.60% −7.14%
Libertarian John Thomas 89,653 1.29% +0.27%
Green Leila Hazou 66,388 0.95% +0.33%
Constitution Marty Selker 23,621 0.34% N/A
Total votes 6,963,137 100.0%
Republican gain from Democratic

Results by county

[edit]
County[245] Dave McCormick
Republican
Bob Casey Jr.
Democratic
Various candidates
Other parties
Margin Total votes cast
# % # % # % # %
Adams 38,505 63.88% 19,947 33.09% 1,824 3.03% 18,556 30.79% 60,276
Allegheny 272,861 38.112% 425,280 59.404% 17,781 2.484% -152,419 -21.290% 715,922
Armstrong 26,653 72.14% 9,136 24.73% 1,155 3.13% 17,517 47.42% 36,944
Beaver 53,585 56.56% 38,526 40.66% 2,636 2.78% 15,059 15.89% 94,747
Bedford 22,855 81.50% 4,624 16.49% 564 2.01% 18,231 65.01% 28,043
Berks 108,058 53.06% 89,063 45.74% 6,521 3.20% 18,995 9.33% 203,642
Blair 44,741 69.13% 18,445 28.50% 1,537 2.37% 26,296 40.63% 64,723
Bradford 22,099 71.50% 8,007 25.90% 804 2.60% 14,092 45.59% 30,910
Bucks 194,244 48.57% 196,478 49.13% 9,191 2.30% −2,234 -0.56% 399,913
Butler 77,328 63.925% 40,973 33.871% 2,666 2.204% 36,355 30.054% 120,967
Cambria 46,482 65.464% 22,887 32.243% 1,635 2.303% 23,595 33.231% 71,004
Cameron 1,558 70.37% 580 26.20% 76 3.43% 978 44.17% 2,214
Carbon 22,603 64.45% 11,570 32.99% 898 2.56% 11,033 31.46% 35,071
Centre 38,054 47.32% 40,382 50.22% 1,979 2.46% -2,328 -2.89% 80,415
Chester 138,271 42.60% 178,765 55.07% 7,551 2.33% -40,494 −12.65% 324,587
Clarion 14,179 72.06% 4,683 23.80% 815 4.14% 9,496 48.26% 19,677
Clearfield 29,063 72.27% 10,111 25.14% 1,038 2.58% 18,952 47.13% 40,212
Clinton 12,250 66.403% 5,722 31.017% 476 2.580% 6,528 35.386% 18,448
Columbia 20,617 63.63% 10,969 33.85% 814 2.51% 9,648 29.78% 32,400
Crawford 28,234 63.10% 13,370 31.30% 1,110 2.60% 14,864 31.80% 42,714
Cumberland 78,178 53.037% 64,713 43.902% 4,512 3.061% 13,465 9.135% 147,403
Dauphin 66,949 44.945% 77,022 51.708% 4,985 3.347% −10,073 -6.763% 148,956
Delaware 121,482 37.212% 197,424 60.475% 7,551 2.313% −75,942 -23.263% 326,457
Elk 11,939 69.749% 4,679 28.335% 499 2.916% 7,260 42.414% 17,117
Erie 65,603 47.94% 67,868 49.60% 3,371 2.46% −2,265 -1.66% 136,842
Fayette 40,804 64.82% 20,752 32.97% 1,389 2.21% 20,052 31.86% 62,945
Forest 1,808 68.25% 741 27.97% 100 3.78% 1,067 40.28% 2,649
Franklin 57,217 68.836% 23,591 28.381% 2,313 2.783% 33,626 40.455% 83,121
Fulton 6,773 83.45% 1,197 14.75% 146 1.80% 5,576 68.70% 8,116
Greene 11,643 67.91% 5,075 29.60% 427 2.49% 6,568 68.31% 17,145
Huntingdon 16,910 74.43% 5,582 24.24% 986 4.28% 11,328 49.19% 23,028
Indiana 27,881 66.28% 13,181 31.33% 1,006 2.39% 14,700 34.94% 42,068
Jefferson 17,618 76.34% 4,834 20.95% 626 2.71% 12,784 55.39% 23,078
Juniata 9,252 76.824% 2,478 20.576% 313 2.600% 6,774 56.248% 12,043
Lackawanna 51,944 44.82% 61,653 53.20% 2,289 1.98% −9,709 −8.38% 115,886
Lancaster 162,105 56.218% 118,580 41.123% 7,668 2.659% 43,525 15.095% 288,353
Lawrence 29,405 62.842% 16,176 34.570% 1,211 2.588% 13,229 28.272% 46,792
Lebanon 46,172 63.13% 24,745 33.83% 2,222 3.04% 21,427 29.30% 73,139
Lehigh 87,147 46.458% 94,875 50.577% 5,562 2.965% −7,728 −4.119% 187,584
Luzerne 87,048 56.166% 64,495 41.614% 3,442 2.221% 22,553 14.552% 154,985
Lycoming 40,672 68.36% 17,354 29.17% 1,472 2.47% 23,318 39.19% 59,498
McKean 13,799 70.51% 5,231 26.73% 541 2 47% 8,568 43.78% 19,571
Mercer 36,468 62.78% 20,302 34.95% 1,318 2.27% 16,166 27.83% 58,088
Mifflin 16,413 74.79% 4,991 22.74% 542 2.47% 11,422 52.05% 21,946
Monroe 40,884 48.07% 41,712 49.04% 2,455 2.89% −828 -0.97% 85,051
Montgomery 196,422 37.78% 311,859 59.98% 11,687 2.25% −115,437 −22.20% 519,968
Montour 5,847 59.060% 3,813 38.515% 240 2.425% 2,034 20.545% 9,900
Northampton 85,787 49.13% 84,762 48.54% 4,066 2.33% 1,025 0.59% 174,615
Northumberland 28,706 66.305% 13,432 31.025% 1,156 2.670% 15,274 35.280% 43,294
Perry 18,355 71.476% 6,470 25.195% 855 3.329% 11,885 46.281% 25,680
Philadelphia 129,098 18.70% 541,567 78.45% 19,651 2.85% −412,469 -59.75% 690,316
Pike 20,869 60.30% 6,470 37.30% 831 2.40% 7,960 23.00% 34,609
Potter 7,109 78.51% 1,695 18.72% 251 2.77% 5,414 59.79% 9,055
Schuylkill 48,553 66.66% 22,224 30.51% 2,063 2.83% 26,329 36.15% 72,840
Snyder 14,211 71.243% 5,309 26.616% 427 2.141% 8.902 44.628% 19,947
Somerset 30,667 75.135% 9,059 29.195% 1,090 2.671% 21,608 52.940% 40,816
Sullivan 2,612 70.31% 1,021 27.48% 82 2.21% 1,591 23.83% 3,715
Susquehanna 15,545 69.97% 6,129 27.59% 542 2.44% 6,671 30.28% 22,216
Tioga 15,778 73.62% 5,066 23.64% 588 2.74% 10,712 49.98% 21,432
Union 12,747 60.49% 7,872 37.36% 453 2.15% 4,875 23.13% 21,072
Venango 17,829 66.9181% 7,872 29.6926% 597 3.3893% 4,875 18.2975% 26,643
Warren 13,655 66.07% 6,415 31.04% 903 2.89% 7,240 35.03% 20,667
Washington 71,798 59.61% 45,926 38.13% 2,717 2.56% 25,872 21.48% 120,441
Wayne 19,331 65.897% 9,385 31.993% 619 2.110% 9,946 33.904% 29,335
Westmoreland 128,040 62.2816% 45,926 36.3765% 4,893 2.3419% 52,036 24.9051% 208,937
Wyoming 9,919 66.043% 4,750 31.627% 350 2.330% 5,169 21.416% 15,019
York 148,098 59.7343% 91,779 37.0184% 8,051 3.2473% 56,319 22.7159% 247,928
Totals 3,399,295 48.82% 3,384,180 48.60% 179,662 2.58% 15,115 0.22% 6,963,137

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

Recount

[edit]

In Pennsylvania, a statewide recount is triggered under state law if the margin falls within 0.5% of the total vote. Preliminary results for the election reached this threshold on November 13, 2024, with McCormick at 48.9% leading Casey's 48.5%, as outstanding ballots continued to be counted across the state. Secretary of the Commonwealth Al Schmidt officially ordered the recount later that evening, with Casey declining to concede.[246] The deadline for the counties to begin their recounts is on November 20, the third Wednesday after the election according to state law, however, counties can start their recounts as early as November 18, with all counties required to submit their results to the Department of State by noon on November 26 as the results must be reported by the Secretary of the Commonwealth by noon on November 27.[247] Additionally, the counties must use different machines for the recount than were used on Election Day.[248]

During the initial counting of votes, various Pennsylvania Democrats voted to illegally count mail-in ballots that had been thrown out due to missing or incorrect dates, something that is a disqualifier according to Pennsylvania state law.[249] While some lower courts have deemed this rule illegal, it was upheld by the Pennsylvania Supreme Court on November 1, alongside a decision allowing provisional ballots with the same issues to be counted.[250] This was admitted by some officials, with Bucks County elections commissioner Diane-Ellis Marseglia stating that "people violate laws anytime they want. So, for me, if I violate this law, it's because I want a court to pay attention."[251] Following the decision by certain Democratic-controlled elections boards to continue counting invalid ballots, Republicans announced several lawsuits against the counties that had chosen to do so,[252] and the decision was criticized by conservative outlets as well as the editorial board of the Washington Post.[253] On Monday, November 18 the Pennsylvania Supreme Court directed all of the state's county election officials not to count certain mail-in ballots for this year's general election that arrived on time but in envelopes without the correct dates handwritten by voters.[254][255]

The last instance of a statewide recount being held was for the 2022 Republican primary for Pennsylvania's Class 3 Senate seat, of which McCormick was also a candidate. Conversely to his stance in the 2024 general election, he unsuccessfully sued to have undated mail-in ballots counted. After completion of the recount he would concede to Mehmet Oz, with the final results expanding Oz's margin by 49 votes.[256]

Analysis

[edit]

McCormick had some benefit from Trump's coattails, but unlike Ohio and Montana, McCormick had to look beyond the Trump base, given he was running in a swing state. Casey and Trump both won Bucks, Erie, and Monroe County. McCormick campaigned with Nikki Haley, who ran as a more establishment candidate, to draw in voters who were more uneasy about Trump. Casey aired ads in late October to highlight his votes with the Trump administration, while McCormick tied Casey to Harris, highlighting his votes with the Biden administration.[257][258]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear
  2. ^ $4,263,800 of this total was self-funded by McCormick
  3. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  4. ^ Thomas (L) and Hazou (G) with 1%; "Refused" with 1%
  5. ^ "Some other candidate" with 2%
  6. ^ a b c "Other" with 2%; "Blank/Null/Won't vote" with 1%
  7. ^ "Another candidate" with 1%
  8. ^ "Another candidate" with 2%
  9. ^ a b Thomas (L) and Hazou (G) with 1%
  10. ^ a b c "Another party's candidate" with 1%
  11. ^ Hazou (G) with 2%; Thomas (L) with 1%
  12. ^ "Someone else" with 1%; "Would not vote" with 1%
  13. ^ "Someone else" with 1%; "Would not vote" with 2%
  14. ^ "Refused" with 2%
  15. ^ "Other" with 4%; "Neither" with 2%
  16. ^ "Someone else" with 3%
  17. ^ a b c "Other" with 2%
  18. ^ Thomas (L) with 2%; Hazou (G) and Selker (C) with 1%; "Other" with 1%
  19. ^ Thomas with 2%; "Another candidate" with 1%
  20. ^ "Someone else" with 2%
  21. ^ "Refuse" with 2%
  22. ^ "Other" (Thomas (L), Hazou (G) & Selker (C)) with 5%
  23. ^ "Blank/Null/Won't vote" with 1%; "Other" with 1%
  24. ^ "Another candidate" with 2%
  25. ^ "Other" with 1%
  26. ^ "Other" with 1%
  27. ^ a b Hazou (G) and Thomas (L) with 1%; "Another candidate" with 1%
  28. ^ "Some other candidate" with 1%
  29. ^ "Someone else" with 1%; "Refused" with 1%
  30. ^ Poll sponsored by Sentinel Action Fund
  31. ^ "Other" with 5%
  32. ^ "None of the Above" with 9%; "Other" with 3%
  33. ^ Thomas (L) with 3%, Hazou (G) with 2%, and Selker (C) with 1%
  34. ^ "Blank/Null/Won't vote" with 1%; "Other" with <1%
  35. ^ "Someone else" with 1%; "Would not vote" with 2%
  36. ^ a b c d "Wouldn't vote" with 1%
  37. ^ "Other" with 1%
  38. ^ Thomas (L), "Wouldn't vote if these are the candidates" with 1%
  39. ^ "Another candidate" and "Would not vote for senate" each with 1%; "Prefer not to say" with <1%
  40. ^ "Refused" with 1%
  41. ^ "No opinion/Skipped" with 4%; Thomas (L), Hazou (G), and "Would not vote" each with 1%
  42. ^ "No opinion/Skipped" with 3%; "Would not vote" each with 2%
  43. ^ "Other" with 3%
  44. ^ Thomas (L) with 1%; Selker (C) with 1%; Hazou (G) with <1%
  45. ^ "Won't vote if these are the candidates" with 4%; Thomas (L) with 1%
  46. ^ "Someone else" with 3%
  47. ^ "Other" with 4%; "Neither" with 3%
  48. ^ Thomas (L) with 1%; Hazou (G) with 1%; "Other" with 1%; "Won't vote if these are the candidates" with 1%
  49. ^ Thomas (L) with 3%; Hazou (G) with 2%; Messina (AS) and Selker (C) with 1%
  50. ^ Leila Hazou (G) with 1%, John Thomas (L), "Other (Another Third Party/Write-In)", and Marty Selker (C) with 0%
  51. ^ "Refused" with 1%
  52. ^ "Some other candidate" with 3%
  53. ^ John Thomas (L) and "Other (Another Third Party/Write-In)" with 1%; Leila Hazou (G) and Marty Selker (C) with 0%
  54. ^ John Thomas (L) with 2%; Leila Hazou (G) with 1%; Marty Selker (C) with 0%; "Other (Another Third Party/Write-In)" with 1%
  55. ^ Leila Hazou (G), John Thomas (L), and Marty Selker (C) with 1%
  56. ^ "Would not vote" with 3%; "Someone else" with 1%
  57. ^ "None of the above" with 8%; "Other" with 5%
  58. ^ "Someone else" & "Wouldn't vote" with 1%

Partisan clients

  1. ^ a b c d e f Poll sponsored by The Hill
  2. ^ a b c d Poll sponsored by The Philadelphia Inquirer
  3. ^ a b c Poll conducted for The Times, Stanford University, Arizona State University, and Yale University
  4. ^ a b Poll sponsored by The Morning Call
  5. ^ a b Poll sponsored by USA Today
  6. ^ a b Poll sponsored by American Greatness
  7. ^ a b Poll sponsored by RealClearPennsylvania
  8. ^ Poll sponsored by Rose Institute of State and Local Government
  9. ^ Poll sponsored by the Commonwealth Foundation
  10. ^ a b c Poll sponsored by The Cook Political Report
  11. ^ a b Poll commissioned by AARP
  12. ^ Poll sponsored by the Napolitan Institute
  13. ^ a b Poll sponsored by American Fuel & Petrochemical Manufacturers, a group that supports Republicans.
  14. ^ a b c d e f g Poll sponsored by The Daily Telegraph
  15. ^ Poll sponsored by Spotlight PA
  16. ^ Poll sponsored by On Point Politics and Red Eagle Politics, the latter of which supports the Republican Party.
  17. ^ Poll sponsored by the Pinpoint Policy Institute
  18. ^ a b Poll sponsored by the Independent Center
  19. ^ Poll sponsored by The Hill and Nexstar
  20. ^ Poll sponsored by On Point Politics
  21. ^ Poll sponsored by Clean and Prosperous America PAC, a group that supports Democrats.
  22. ^ Poll sponsored by the Progress Action Fund, which is a sponsor of the Democratic Party.
  23. ^ Poll Sponsored by Progressive Policy Institute
  24. ^ a b c Poll sponsored by the Commonwealth Foundation, a conservative think tank
  25. ^ Poll conducted for Vapor Technology Association
  26. ^ Poll sponsored by McCormick's campaign
  27. ^ Poll sponsored by Future Majority, a partisan sponsor for the Democratic Party.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Katie Glueck (November 21, 2024). "David McCormick Defeats Senator Bob Casey in Pennsylvania". New York Times.
  2. ^ "2024 State Primary Election Dates". www.ncsl.org. Archived from the original on August 17, 2023. Retrieved May 13, 2023.
  3. ^ "The 10 Senate seats most likely to flip in 2024". CNN. July 20, 2024.
  4. ^ "Republican David McCormick flips pivotal Pennsylvania Senate seat, ousts Bob Casey". AP News. November 7, 2024. Retrieved November 10, 2024.
  5. ^ "2024 Senate General Election Results | DDHQ". decisiondeskhq.com. Retrieved November 14, 2024.
  6. ^ Emily Rose Grassi (March 3, 2024). "Pa. Senator Bob Casey concedes to Dave McCormick". NBC News.
  7. ^ Cohen, Ethan; Hudspeth Blackburn, Piper; Rimmer, Morgan; Pathe, Simone; Krieg, Gregory (November 13, 2024). "Senate race in Pennsylvania heads to a recount". CNN Politics. Archived from the original on November 14, 2024. Retrieved November 14, 2024.
  8. ^ "Pennsylvania 2020 presidential election results". CNN. Archived from the original on October 8, 2024. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
  9. ^ "Pennsylvania Governor Midterm Election Results and Maps 2022". CNN. Archived from the original on October 7, 2024. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
  10. ^ Narea, Nicole (February 8, 2023). "Democrats in Pennsylvania just won the 2022 midterms. Again". Vox. Archived from the original on September 29, 2023. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
  11. ^ "United States Senate election in Pennsylvania, 2016". Ballotpedia. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
  12. ^ "Pennsylvania Senate 2006 Race". OpenSecrets. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
  13. ^ "Pennsylvania". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on October 9, 2024. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
  14. ^ "Pennsylvania Senate Election Results 2018: Live Midterm Map by County & Analysis". Politico. November 7, 2018. Archived from the original on September 11, 2024. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
  15. ^ Hudson, Lee (April 10, 2023). "Bob Casey running for Senate reelection". Politico. Archived from the original on June 30, 2023. Retrieved April 19, 2023.
  16. ^ Wright, David (April 10, 2023). "Pennsylvania Sen. Bob Casey will run for reelection, boosting Democrats' Senate outlook for 2024". CNN. Archived from the original on April 10, 2023. Retrieved April 10, 2023.
  17. ^ The Associated Press (February 22, 2024). "Two more candidates file papers to run for U.S. Senate in Pennsylvania". WTAE-TV. Archived from the original on March 1, 2024. Retrieved February 23, 2024.
  18. ^ Cole, John (March 6, 2024). "Pennsylvania GOP U.S. Senate candidate McCormick endorses Trump for president". Pennsylvania-Capital Star. Retrieved March 7, 2024. Casey will be the only Democrat on the primary ballot for U.S. Senate after a successful objection against William Parker's nomination petitions removed him from the ballot.
  19. ^ a b c d Lyons, Kim (July 26, 2023). "Casey campaign gets a boost from Pennsylvania veterans' coalition". Pennsylvania Capital-Star. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
  20. ^ a b c Kail, Benjamin (April 30, 2023). "Sen. Bob Casey is starting his 2024 Senate campaign with a big head start". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved May 1, 2023.
  21. ^ "Mark Kelly isn't on the 2024 ballot. He's traveling the country for Dems anyway". Politico. January 30, 2024.
  22. ^ A. O. L. Staff (May 17, 2024). "Whitmer's Fight Like Hell PAC releases initial Senate endorsements". www.aol.com. Retrieved June 14, 2024.
  23. ^ Kurtz, Josh (July 10, 2024). "Dunn's new PAC backs 10 Democratic Senate candidates, including Alsobrooks". Maryland Matters. Maryland Matters. Retrieved July 11, 2024.
  24. ^ a b "NextGen PAC Endorses Senator Bob Casey Ahead of 2024 Elections". NextGen America PAC. May 10, 2023. Retrieved May 10, 2023.
  25. ^ Prose, J. D. (December 16, 2023). "Pa. Democrats make 2024 endorsements, but attorney general's race remains open". The Patriot-News. Archived from the original on December 17, 2023. Retrieved December 16, 2023.
  26. ^ "Support Pro-Israel Candidates". AIPAC PAC. Archived from the original on August 27, 2023. Retrieved November 21, 2023.
  27. ^ "CASA in Action Announces 2024 General Election Endorsements for Pennsylvania Races". CASA in Action (Press release). August 20, 2024. Archived from the original on September 1, 2024. Retrieved September 1, 2024.
  28. ^ "Senate Candidates". Council for a Livable World. Archived from the original on September 6, 2023. Retrieved January 26, 2024.
  29. ^ Fernandez, Madison (May 20, 2024). "Pro-Israel group boosts Democrats in battleground races". Politico. Retrieved May 20, 2024.
  30. ^ "End Citizens United // Let America Vote Endorses Senator Bob Casey for Reelection". End Citizens United | We the People, Not "We the Wealthy". June 26, 2023. Retrieved June 26, 2023.
  31. ^ "2024 – Feminist Majority PAC". feministmajoritypac.org. Archived from the original on April 11, 2023. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
  32. ^ "GIFFORDS PAC Endorses Bob Casey for Reelection to the US Senate". Giffords. November 14, 2023. Archived from the original on November 16, 2023. Retrieved October 15, 2023.
  33. ^ "Presenting the official Spring 2024 Harvard Dems Endorsement Results! Congratulations to all who were endorsed! 🫶🏻✨". www.instagram.com. Archived from the original on April 10, 2024. Retrieved February 8, 2024.
  34. ^ "Human Rights Campaign Endorses Pennsylvania Sen. Bob Casey for Reelection". Human Rights Campaign. August 14, 2024. Retrieved August 14, 2024.
  35. ^ "2024 Endorsements". 2024 Endorsements. Archived from the original on January 21, 2024. Retrieved February 16, 2024.
  36. ^ "JDCA Announces First Round of 2024 Senate Endorsements". Jewish Democratic Council of America. Retrieved August 25, 2023.
  37. ^ "Meet JAC's 2024 Candidates | Joint Action Committee for Political Affairs". jacpac.org. Archived from the original on September 1, 2023. Retrieved September 1, 2023.
  38. ^ "LCV Action Fund Announces First Round of Congressional Endorsements". League of Conservation Voters. Archived from the original on July 27, 2023. Retrieved July 27, 2023.
  39. ^ "National Social Security Advocacy Group Endorses Senator Bob Casey for Re-Election". National Committee to Preserve Social Security and Medicare (Press release). April 12, 2024. Retrieved April 12, 2024.
  40. ^ Dison, Denis (September 20, 2023). "NRDC Action Fund Endorses 51 House, Senate Incumbents". NRDC Action Fund. Archived from the original on September 20, 2023. Retrieved September 20, 2023.
  41. ^ "Meet Our 2024 Candidates". Peace Action. Archived from the original on July 14, 2023. Retrieved August 24, 2023.
  42. ^ "PSEA recommends U.S. Sen. Bob Casey for reelection". Pennsylvania State Education Association. January 18, 2024. Retrieved April 3, 2024.
  43. ^ "People For Endorses Seven New and Incumbent Senate Candidates in "Defend the Senate" Campaign". People for the American Way (Press release). July 29, 2024. Retrieved July 29, 2024.
  44. ^ "Make a high-impact donation—without all the usual drama". Swing Left.
  45. ^ "Actors' Equity Association Endorses Bob Casey for United States Senate". www.actorsequity.org. Actors' Equity Association. August 8, 2024. Archived from the original on September 11, 2024. Retrieved September 11, 2024.
  46. ^ Kauffman, William (March 14, 2024). "PRESS RELEASE: AFSCME Council 13 members unanimously endorse Senator Bob Casey". Council 13 AFSCME. Retrieved April 3, 2024.
  47. ^ "AFA Endorsed Candidates for 2024 Election". Association of Flight Attendants-CWA. Archived from the original on February 23, 2024. Retrieved April 29, 2024.
  48. ^ "Our Recommended Candidates". Education Votes. Archived from the original on December 4, 2022. Retrieved November 20, 2023.
  49. ^ Lyons, Kim. "Casey picks up PA AFL-CIO endorsement". Pennsylvania Capital-Star. Retrieved December 14, 2023.
  50. ^ "United Mine Workers endorses Casey for re-election in Pennsylvania". UMWA. Archived from the original on September 30, 2023. Retrieved September 30, 2023.
  51. ^ "USW Endorses Bob Casey for Reelection to U.S. Senate". United Steelworkers. September 20, 2023. Archived from the original on September 20, 2023. Retrieved September 20, 2023.
  52. ^ Staff, P. G. N. (April 10, 2024). "PGN Editorial Endorsements: Primary 2024". Philadelphia Gay News. Retrieved April 24, 2024.
  53. ^ a b c "2024 Election United States Senate - Pennsylvania". fec.gov. Federal Election Commission. Archived from the original on July 18, 2024. Retrieved July 19, 2024.
  54. ^ a b "2024 Presidential Primary Official Results - United States Senator". Pennsylvania Department of State. Archived from the original on September 17, 2024. Retrieved May 4, 2024.
  55. ^ Steinhauser, Paul (September 21, 2023). "Republican Dave McCormick launches bid for vulnerable Senate seat in battleground state". Fox News. Archived from the original on September 21, 2023. Retrieved September 21, 2023.
  56. ^ Cole, John (March 8, 2024). "Three candidates for Pennsylvania's U.S. Senate seat remain on ballot following petition challenges". Pennsylvania Capital-Star. Archived from the original on March 9, 2024. Retrieved March 9, 2024.
  57. ^ Cole, John (March 11, 2024). "Casey vs McCormick general election matchup appears set after petition challenges". Pennsylvania-Capital Star. Archived from the original on March 12, 2024. Retrieved March 12, 2024.
  58. ^ Lippman, Daniel; Otterbein, Holly (March 15, 2023). "MAGA favorite Kathy Barnette says she won't run again for Senate". POLITICO. Archived from the original on March 15, 2023. Retrieved March 16, 2023.
  59. ^ "A well-liked incumbent stands in the way of Republicans retaking the Pennsylvania Senate seat". May 25, 2023.
  60. ^ Cruz, Abby; McDuffie, Will (September 15, 2023). "Republican who narrowly lost to Dr. Oz expected to run again for Senate". ABC News. Archived from the original on September 23, 2023. Retrieved September 23, 2023.
  61. ^ Weaver, Al (May 25, 2023). "Doug Mastriano decides against launching Senate bid". The Hill.
  62. ^ a b Smith, Allan; Bowman, Bridget (September 21, 2023). "Republican Dave McCormick jumps into the critical Pennsylvania Senate race". NBC News. Retrieved September 22, 2023.
  63. ^ a b "Dave McCormick April 2024 Event in Texas with George W. Bush". Documented. April 9, 2024. Archived from the original on April 22, 2024. Retrieved April 9, 2024.
  64. ^ LeVine, Marianne (April 13, 2024). "Trump endorses a Pennsylvania U.S. Senate candidate he once condemned". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on April 14, 2024. Retrieved April 13, 2024.
  65. ^ "Ambassador John Bolton Endorses Dave McCormick for Senate in Pennsylvania". John Bolton PAC. April 3, 2024. Retrieved April 3, 2024.
  66. ^ Siwy, Bruce (September 21, 2023). "Who is David McCormick? Here are 5 things to know about Bob Casey's possible GOP opponent". Erie Times-News. Archived from the original on October 2, 2023. Retrieved October 1, 2023.
  67. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Salant, Jonathan D.; Kail, Benjamin (September 28, 2023). "A top conservative group picked a candidate in the GOP primary to take on Chris Deluzio". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Archived from the original on October 2, 2023. Retrieved October 1, 2023.
  68. ^ Terruso, Julia (April 3, 2024). "Steak in the race: Dave McCormick visits Geno's with former Sen. Pat Toomey". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Archived from the original on April 7, 2024. Retrieved April 17, 2024.
  69. ^ Kalinowski, Bob (April 4, 2024). "McCormick, allies blast Casey during Back Mountain campaign stop". The Citizens' Voice. Archived from the original on April 6, 2024. Retrieved April 17, 2024.
  70. ^ Newhouse, Savannah (September 27, 2023). "Senator Marsha Blackburn Endorses Dave McCormick for Senate". LegiStorm. Retrieved October 1, 2023.
  71. ^ Mutnick, Ally (September 21, 2023). "This GOP hopeful got on Trump's bad side last year. Now he might decide control of the Senate". Politico. Archived from the original on September 22, 2023. Retrieved September 22, 2023.
  72. ^ Tamari, Jonathan (May 24, 2023). "McCormick's Second Senate Try Hinges on Fitting a Changed GOP". Bloomberg Government. Archived from the original on October 26, 2023. Retrieved October 1, 2023.
  73. ^ Eberwein, Richard (March 7, 2024). "David McCormick's campaign won't say if he would support Duckworth's bill to protect IVF". Heartland Signal. Archived from the original on April 3, 2024. Retrieved April 3, 2024.
  74. ^ White, Jaxon (September 21, 2023). "State Sen. Ryan Aument would endorse Dave McCormick's U.S. Senate run". LNP Lancaster Online. Retrieved October 1, 2023.
  75. ^ Levy, Marc (December 8, 2022). "Trump blowback could carry less bite in 2024 for some in GOP". Associated Press. Archived from the original on January 29, 2023. Retrieved January 19, 2023.
  76. ^ Seidel, Emily (July 19, 2023). "Americans for Prosperity Action Announces First Wave of Endorsements in 2024 U.S. Senate Races". AFP Action. Archived from the original on February 24, 2024. Retrieved July 19, 2023.
  77. ^ a b "CPAC Endorses David McCormick for U.S. Senate in Pennsylvania". CPAC. Archived from the original on October 18, 2023. Retrieved October 18, 2023.
  78. ^ "2024 ENDORSED CANDIDATES". Log Cabin Republicans. Retrieved April 3, 2024.
  79. ^ Pennsylvania Federation of College Republicans (@PACRFederation) (October 1, 2023). "PAFCR Endorses @DaveMcCormickPA in Crucial Race for United States Senate". Twitter. Retrieved October 2, 2023.
  80. ^ Penn State College Republicans (@PennStateGOP) (October 1, 2023). "Penn State College Republicans Endorse Dave McCormick for United States Senate". Twitter. Archived from the original on October 25, 2023. Retrieved October 1, 2023.
  81. ^ "RJC Endorses Pennsylvania US Senate Candidate Dave McCormick". Republican Jewish Coalition. Archived from the original on February 16, 2024. Retrieved February 16, 2024.
  82. ^ Mastrull, Diane (September 30, 2023). "David McCormick secures Pa. GOP endorsement in his Senate run". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved September 30, 2023.
  83. ^ a b c Lai, Stephanie (December 14, 2023). "Ken Griffin, Charles Schwab to Host Fundraiser for David McCormick's Senate Bid". Bloomberg. Retrieved April 17, 2024.
  84. ^ Public Policy Polling (D)
  85. ^ Deemer, Jacob (April 11, 2024). "Armstrong County Man Launches U.S. Senate Campaign". exploreClarion. Archived from the original on April 12, 2024. Retrieved April 14, 2024.
  86. ^ "Nominations for Statewide Offices". Libertarian Party of Pennsylvania. March 2, 2024. Retrieved April 14, 2024.
  87. ^ a b "Third-party candidates file to run for president, US Senate in Pennsylvania". PennLIVE Patriot-News. The Associated Press. August 1, 2024. Archived from the original on August 2, 2024. Retrieved August 2, 2024.
  88. ^ "PA Voter Services". www.pavoterservices.pa.gov. Archived from the original on August 2, 2024. Retrieved August 2, 2024.
  89. ^ "2024 Senate Race ratings". Cook Political Report. Archived from the original on November 30, 2018. Retrieved January 25, 2023.
  90. ^ "Senate Ratings". Inside Elections. January 6, 2023. Archived from the original on January 20, 2021. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  91. ^ "2024 Senate". Sabato's Crystal Ball. January 24, 2023. Archived from the original on January 26, 2023. Retrieved February 13, 2023.
  92. ^ "2024 Senate prediction map". elections2024.thehill.com/. The Hill. June 8, 2024. Archived from the original on March 12, 2024. Retrieved June 8, 2024.
  93. ^ "Election Ratings". Elections Daily. August 1, 2023. Archived from the original on November 3, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
  94. ^ "'24 Senate Forecast". CNalysis. Archived from the original on March 2, 2024. Retrieved November 21, 2023.
  95. ^ "Battle for the Senate 2024". RealClearPolitics. Archived from the original on August 13, 2024. Retrieved August 5, 2024.
  96. ^ "2024 Senate Forecast". Split Ticket. May 25, 2023. Archived from the original on October 9, 2024. Retrieved October 23, 2024.
  97. ^ "2024 Election Forecast". FiveThirtyEight. June 11, 2024. Archived from the original on November 3, 2024. Retrieved October 23, 2024.
  98. ^ Fay, Laura (October 8, 2024). "Biden to campaign with Sen. Bob Casey in Philadelphia area Tuesday night". CBS News. Archived from the original on October 9, 2024. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
  99. ^ "Remarks by Vice President Harris at a Campaign Event". The White House. September 14, 2024. Archived from the original on October 8, 2024. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
  100. ^ Colson-Price, Patrick (October 10, 2024). "Former president Obama campaigns for Kamala Harris, Tim Walz, Sen. Bob Casey in Pittsburgh". USA Today. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  101. ^ Suter, Tara (October 31, 2024). "Nikki Haley tells Pennsylvania voters: 'Take the emotion out' of vote". The Hill. Retrieved November 3, 2024.
  102. ^ Mutnick, Ally (October 15, 2024). "John Thune doles out the money as he runs for Senate GOP leader". Politico. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  103. ^ Phox, Jason (October 20, 2024). "McCormick joins Musk at Pittsburgh-area town hall". Pennsylvania Capital-Star. Retrieved October 21, 2024.
  104. ^ @BenZeisloft (November 4, 2024). "I am an evangelical voter in Pennsylvania. Donald Trump could have had my vote had he not started to support most kinds of abortion and vowed to fund IVF with my tax dollars. I am casting my vote for @DustyDeevers as President and for @BradleyWPierce as Vice President. I know that both men fear the Lord and would establish justice if they were elected. I voted for some Republicans in state and local races, some third-party candidates like @JohnThomasPA who have vowed to protect the preborn, and wrote in qualified Christian men when there were no other options. None of this was necessary. I would have voted for Donald Trump or any other Republican candidate who vowed to protect the preborn and end mass child sacrifice in our nation. If the Republican Party wants evangelical votes, they cannot shirk evangelical policy priorities, and most importantly they cannot shirk their duty to obey and honor the Triune God and govern in their offices with justice and righteousness. I will not reward betrayal with my vote" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  105. ^ "Libertarian US Senate candidate receives crucial endorsement". Leader Times. October 3, 2024. Retrieved October 10, 2024.
  106. ^ FiveThirtyEight
  107. ^ RealClearPolitics
  108. ^ 270toWin
  109. ^ TheHill/DDHQ
  110. ^ AtlasIntel
  111. ^ Survation
  112. ^ Research Co.
  113. ^ Patriot Polling (R)
  114. ^ The Trafalgar Group (R)
  115. ^ InsiderAdvantage (R)
  116. ^ AtlasIntel
  117. ^ Emerson College
  118. ^ NYT/Siena College
  119. ^ Mainstreet Research/FAU
  120. ^ a b c Morning Consult
  121. ^ OnMessage (R)
  122. ^ Data for Progress (D)
  123. ^ YouGov
  124. ^ ActiVote
  125. ^ Muhlenberg College
  126. ^ Suffolk University
  127. ^ Marist College
  128. ^ Echelon Insights
  129. ^ AtlasIntel
  130. ^ The Washington Post
  131. ^ AtlasIntel
  132. ^ Fox News
  133. ^ Quinnipiac University
  134. ^ Monmouth University
  135. ^ CNN/SSRS
  136. ^ CBS News/YouGov
  137. ^ InsiderAdvantage (R)
  138. ^ North Star Opinion Research (R)
  139. ^ UMass Lowell/YouGov
  140. ^ Emerson College
  141. ^ Susquehanna Polling & Research (R)
  142. ^ Franklin & Marshall College
  143. ^ The Trafalgar Group (R)
  144. ^ AtlasIntel
  145. ^ The Bullfinch Group
  146. ^ YouGov
  147. ^ NYT/Siena College
  148. ^ American Pulse Research & Polling
  149. ^ TIPP Insights (R)
  150. ^ UMass Lowell/YouGov
  151. ^ InsiderAdvantage (R)
  152. ^ Emerson College
  153. ^ Research Co.
  154. ^ Quinnipiac University
  155. ^ ActiVote
  156. ^ OnMessage Inc. (R)
  157. ^ Patriot Polling (R)
  158. ^ The Bullfinch Group
  159. ^ The Trafalgar Group (R)
  160. ^ Emerson College
  161. ^ AtlasIntel
  162. ^ BSG (R)/GS Strategy Group (D)
  163. ^ Fox News
  164. ^ Fabrizio, Lee & Associates (R)/
    Impact Research (D)
  165. ^ Susquehanna Polling & Research (R)
  166. ^ RMG Research
  167. ^ Remington Research Group (R)
  168. ^ Muhlenberg College
  169. ^ Redfield & Wilton Strategies
  170. ^ UMass Lowell/YouGov
  171. ^ Emerson College
  172. ^ MassINC Polling Group
  173. ^ Marist College
  174. ^ Quinnipiac University
  175. ^ The Washington Post
  176. ^ NYT/Siena College
  177. ^ InsiderAdvantage (R)
  178. ^ Franklin & Marshall College
  179. ^ Suffolk University
  180. ^ Redfield & Wilton Strategies
  181. ^ Morning Consult
  182. ^ co/efficient
  183. ^ CBS News/YouGov
  184. ^ YouGov
  185. ^ The Trafalgar Group (R)
  186. ^ CNN/SRSS
  187. ^ a b Redfield & Wilton Strategies
  188. ^ Emerson College
  189. ^ SoCal Strategies (R)
  190. ^ ActiVote
  191. ^ Fabrizio Ward
  192. ^ Cygnal (R)
  193. ^ Emerson College
  194. ^ Quinnipiac University
  195. ^ The Bullfinch Group
  196. ^ Franklin & Marshall College
  197. ^ NYT/Siena College
  198. ^ Redfield & Wilton Strategies
  199. ^ BSG (R)/GS Strategy Group (D)
  200. ^ Susquehanna Polling & Research (R)
  201. ^ Fox News
  202. ^ Redfield & Wilton Strategies
  203. ^ Emerson College
  204. ^ SoCal Research (R)
  205. ^ Public Policy Polling (D)
  206. ^ Redfield & Wilton Strategies
  207. ^ Public Policy Polling (D)
  208. ^ YouGov
  209. ^ NYT/Siena College
  210. ^ Expedition Strategies
  211. ^ Remington Research Group (R)
  212. ^ Cygnal (R)
  213. ^ The Bullfinch Group
  214. ^ Emerson College
  215. ^ Marist College
  216. ^ Mainstreet Research/FAU
  217. ^ KAConsulting (R)
  218. ^ BSG (R)/GS Strategy Group (D)
  219. ^ NYT/Siena College
  220. ^ Fabrizio Ward (R)/
    Impact Research (D)
  221. ^ Emerson College
  222. ^ CBS News/YouGov
  223. ^ Muhlenberg College
  224. ^ The Bullfinch Group
  225. ^ National Public Affairs
  226. ^ Franklin & Marshall College
  227. ^ The Bullfinch Group
  228. ^ Emerson College
  229. ^ Susquehanna Polling & Research (R)
  230. ^ Emerson College
  231. ^ Chism Strategies
  232. ^ Public Opinion Strategies (R)
  233. ^ Franklin & Marshall College
  234. ^ Susquehanna Polling & Research (R)
  235. ^ Quinnipiac University
  236. ^ Common Ground (R)
  237. ^ Change Research (D)
  238. ^ Franklin & Marshall College
  239. ^ Emerson College
  240. ^ Quinnipiac University
  241. ^ Susquehanna Polling & Research (R)
  242. ^ a b Cygnal (R)
  243. ^ a b Franklin & Marshall College
  244. ^ "2024 Presidential Election (Official Returns)". Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. November 5, 2024. Retrieved December 5, 2024.
  245. ^ "2024 Presidential Election (Official Returns)". Commonwealth of Pennsylvania by county. November 5, 2024. Retrieved December 5, 2024.
  246. ^ Snyder, Dan (November 13, 2024). "Recount triggered in Pennsylvania Senate race as McCormick heads to D.C., Casey declines to concede". CBS News. Retrieved November 13, 2024.
  247. ^ Bernard, Katie; Lai, Jonathan (November 14, 2024). "Pennsylvania's Senate race is going to a recount. How will it work?". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved November 14, 2024.
  248. ^ "Recount starts in Pennsylvania US Senate race between Casey, McCormick". WGAL. Retrieved November 18, 2024.
  249. ^ Kail, Benjamin. "Contentious Casey-McCormick race embroiled in Pennsylvania courts over undated ballots ahead of count". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved November 18, 2024.
  250. ^ Catalini, Mike (November 2024). "Supreme Court allows Pennsylvania to count contested provisional ballots, rejecting Republican plea". AP News. Retrieved November 18, 2024.
  251. ^ Bernard, Katie (November 15, 2024). "As Casey stays in Senate race, he's pinning his hopes on small, county-level fights over contested votes". Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved November 18, 2024.
  252. ^ Levy, Marc (November 14, 2024). "Pennsylvania courts get lawsuits over ballot-counting in Senate contest headed toward a recount". AP News. Retrieved November 18, 2024.
  253. ^ Editorial Board. "Democrats thumb their nose at the rule of law in Pennsylvania". Washington Post. Retrieved November 18, 2024.
  254. ^ Lo Wang, Hansi. "Pennsylvania's high court sides with Republicans on misdated mail ballots". NPR. Retrieved November 19, 2024.
  255. ^ LEVY, MARC (November 18, 2024). "Pennsylvania's high court orders counties not to count disputed ballots in US Senate race". AP. Retrieved November 19, 2024.
  256. ^ Walker, Carter (June 13, 2024). "Elections 101: Everything you need to know about election recounts in Pennsylvania". Spotlight PA. Retrieved November 14, 2024.
  257. ^ "David McCormick campaigns with Nikki Haley in Senate-race push for moderate voters in Western Pa". 90.5 WESA. October 31, 2024. Retrieved December 2, 2024.
  258. ^ Walsh, Sean Collins (November 9, 2024). "Trump, messaging, and money: How Dave McCormick unseated Bob Casey in Pennsylvania's Senate race". www.inquirer.com. Retrieved December 2, 2024.
[edit]

Official campaign websites