Jump to content

Wikipedia:Main Page history/2013 August 7

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Welcome to Wikipedia,
4,298,676 articles in English

From today's featured article

Monier Williams

The election in 1860 for the position of Boden Professor of Sanskrit at the University of Oxford was a hotly contested affair between two candidates with different approaches to Sanskrit scholarship. Monier Williams (pictured), an Oxford-educated Englishman who taught Sanskrit to those preparing to work in British India, regarded the study of Sanskrit as a way to help convert India to Christianity. Max Müller, an internationally regarded scholar in comparative philology (the science of language), thought that his work, while it would assist missionaries, was valuable as an end in itself. They battled for the votes of the electorate (the Convocation of the university, consisting of over 3,700 graduates) through manifestos and newspaper correspondence. The election came at a time of public debate about Britain's role in India after the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Although generally regarded as the superior scholar, Müller had the double disadvantage (in some eyes) of being German and having liberal Christian views. Special trains to Oxford were provided for non-residents to cast their votes. Williams won the election by a majority of over 220 votes, and held the chair until his death in 1899. (Full article...)

Recently featured: Dutch 1913 battleship proposal – Common House Martin – Tintin in the Land of the Soviets

Did you know...

From Wikipedia's newest content:

five-horn smotherweed (Bassia hyssopifolia)

  • ... that five-horn smotherweed (pictured) is so toxic to sheep, they have been known to die after just one feeding?
  • ... that before making her acting debut through Nenjathai Killathe Suhasini Maniratnam worked as an assistant cinematographer to Ashok Kumar?
  • ... that the first female professor at Glasgow University, Delphine Parrott, was especially good at vivisecting mice?
  • ... that for over 70 years the now demolished Allen Theater showed second-run films at low admission, earning the slogan "Wait until it comes to the Allen"?
  • ... that Mkhululi Nyathi was a commissioner at the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission, which was staffed as part of a political agreement?
  • ... that after writing his first Star Trek story at the age of eight, Mike Sussman has since been credited with writing more than 30 episodes of the franchise?
  • ... that the Cardboard Cathedral in Christchurch, New Zealand, got soggy when it rained?
  • In the news

    Robert Mugabe
  • More than 160 people are killed in flash floods across Afghanistan and Pakistan.
  • The World Aquatics Championships conclude with the United States winning the most medals, including six gold medals by Missy Franklin.
  • Robert Mugabe (pictured) is re-elected as President of Zimbabwe.
  • In rugby union, the Chiefs defeat the Brumbies to win the Super Rugby championship.
  • Former U.S. intelligence analyst Edward Snowden is granted temporary asylum in Russia.
  • Italy's Supreme Court of Cassation upholds the four-year sentence of former Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi for tax fraud.
  • On this day...

    August 7: Independence Day in Ivory Coast (1960)

    The Bronze Horseman

  • 1782 – The Bronze Horseman (pictured), an equestrian statue of Peter the Great that serves as one of the symbols of Saint Petersburg, Russia, was unveiled.
  • 1909 – Fifty-nine days after leaving New York City, Alice Huyler Ramsey, with three friends, arrived in San Francisco to become the first woman to drive an automobile across the U.S.
  • 1933 – An estimated 3,000 Assyrians were slaughtered by Iraqi troops during the Simele massacre in the Dahuk and Mosul districts.
  • 1938 – Prisoners from Dachau concentration camp were sent to begin construction of Mauthausen, which would later be part of one of the largest labour camp complexes in German-occupied Europe.
  • 1998 – Car bombs exploded simultaneously at the American embassies in the East African capital cities of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, and Nairobi, Kenya, killing more than 200 people and injuring more than 4,500 others.

    More anniversaries: August 6 August 7 August 8

    It is now August 7, 2013 (UTC) – Reload this page
  • Arlington Row, Bibury

    Arlington Row, a row of Cotswold stone cottages in Bibury, Gloucestershire, England. Built in 1380 as a monastic wool store, the buildings were converted into weavers' cottages in the 17th century. William Morris declared the village to be the most beautiful in England.

    Photo: Saffron Blaze

    Other areas of Wikipedia

    • Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas.
    • Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia.
    • Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English.
    • Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects.
    • Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation.
    • Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies.

    Wikipedia's sister projects

    Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

    Wikipedia languages