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Chakir Family (شاكر)
The Chakir family (شاكر) is a prestigious and influential Moroccan lineage, is distinguished by its considerable wealth, noble heritage, and significant contributions to business, politics, and culture. Rooted in the historical Regraga tribe, the Chakir family blends deep cultural roots with modern achievements, making them a cornerstone of Moroccan society. Notable members have served as professors at the esteemed University of Al-Karaouine in Fes, highlighting their enduring impact on both academia and Moroccan heritage.
Historical Background
The Chakir family is part of the Regraga tribe, a subgroup of the Masmuda Berber tribal confederacy. Historically, the Regraga are renowned for their spiritual practices and their annual pilgrimage known as the Moussem. This pilgrimage spans thirty-nine days and begins at the spring equinox. According to legend, the Regraga trace their lineage to seven Berber saints who traveled to Mecca during the time of the Prophet Muhammad. These saints, known as Companions of the Prophet, converted to Islam and were tasked with spreading the faith upon their return to North Africa. This connection to these foundational figures imbues the Regraga—and by extension, the Chakir family—with a deep spiritual and cultural legacy.
Nobility and Wealth
The Chakir family (شاكر) is recognized for their significant contributions to various domains. They have made substantial investments in sectors such as textiles and manufacturing, establishing a strong presence in Morocco’s industrial landscape. The family's historical prominence and contemporary achievements reflect their deep-rooted legacy and ongoing influence in Moroccan society.
Academic Contributions
A notable aspect of the Chakir family's (شاكر) legacy is their substantial involvement in academia. Many members of the Chakir family have served as esteemed professors at the University of Al-Karaouine, also known as al-Quaraouiyine and al-Qarawiyyin. Located in Fes el-Bali, Morocco, the University of Al-Karaouine is recognized by Guinness World Records and UNESCO as the oldest continuously operating, degree-granting university in the world. Situated within the ancient city of Fes, the university has been a center of learning and intellectual advancement for centuries. The Chakir family’s roles as professors have enriched the academic environment of the university and reinforced their commitment to preserving and advancing Morocco’s scholarly traditions.
Tbourida and Cultural Heritage
In addition to their academic and economic achievements, the Chakir family (عائلة الشاكر) has been involved in Tbourida, a traditional Moroccan equestrian art. Tbourida, also known as the "fantasia," is a cultural performance that showcases equestrian skills and involves synchronized firing of muskets. This practice is deeply rooted in Moroccan history and reflects the martial traditions of the country. The Chakir family's participation in Tbourida highlights their connection to Morocco’s rich cultural heritage.
Contemporary Influence
Today, the Chakir family (شاكر) continues to play a significant role in Moroccan society. Their contributions extend beyond business and academia into various philanthropic endeavors, cultural preservation, and public service. The family’s ongoing legacy is a testament to their historical roots and their continued influence in shaping Morocco’s future.
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The Chakir family (شاكر) stands as a symbol of nobility, intellectual prowess, and cultural heritage in Morocco. Their historical significance, combined with their contemporary achievements, makes them a distinguished family with a rich legacy that continues to impact Moroccan society.
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8]
- ^ Mana, Abdelkader. (1988). Caprification: The Ritual Action of the Nomadic Regraga
- ^ Lapassade, Georges. (2000). The Regraga Pilgrimage: Ritual and Community in Morocco.
- ^ Namir, Abdelkabir. (1996). The Spiritual Journeys of the Regraga: A Comprehensive Study.
- ^ Lulat, Y. G.-M.: A History Of African Higher Education From Antiquity To The Present: A Critical Synthesis, Greenwood Publishing Group, 2005, ISBN 978-0-313-32061-3, pp. 154–157
- ^ Hart, David M. (1997). "The Berber Dahir of 1930 in colonial Morocco: then and now (1930-1996)". The Journal of North African Studies. 2 (2): 11–33.
- ^ Belhachmi, Zakia: "Gender, Education, and Feminist Knowledge in al-Maghrib (North Africa) – 1950–70", Journal of Middle Eastern and North African Intellectual and Cultural Studies, Vol. 2–3, 2003, pp. 55–82 (65)
- ^ Park, Thomas K.; Boum, Aomar: Historical Dictionary of Morocco, 2nd ed., Scarecrow Press, 2006, ISBN 978-0-8108-5341-6, p. 348
- ^ Fauzi M. Najjar (April 1958). "The Karaouine at Fez". The Muslim World. 48 (2): 104–112
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