USS LST-3

USS LST-3 beached in southern France in September 1944. The additional davits for LCVPs are evident at the bow of the ship and near the original pair at the stern.
History
United States
Name	LST-3
Builder	Dravo Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Laid down	29 June 1942
Launched	19 September 1942
Sponsored by	Mrs. A.C. Harlow
Commissioned	8 February 1943
Decommissioned	23 December 1944
Identification	Hull symbol: LST-3 Code letters: NDVG
Honors and awards	2 × battle stars
Fate	Transferred to the Royal Navy
United Kingdom
Name	LST-3
Commissioned	24 December 1944
Decommissioned	12 May 1946
Fate	Returned to US Naval custody, 12 May 1946
United States
Acquired	12 May 1946
Stricken	19 June 1946
Fate	Sold for scrapping, 10 September 1947
General characteristics
Type	LST-1-class tank landing ship
Displacement	4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full load 2,160 long tons (2,190 t) landing
Length	328 ft (100 m) oa
Beam	50 ft (15 m)
Draft	Full load: 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) forward; 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft Landing at 2,160 t: 3 ft 11 in (1.19 m) forward; 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) aft
Installed power	2 × 900 hp (670 kW) Electro-Motive Diesel 12-567A diesel engines 1,700 shp (1,300 kW)
Propulsion	1 × Falk main reduction gears 2 × Propellers
Speed	12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Range	24,000 nmi (44,000 km; 28,000 mi) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph) while displacing 3,960 long tons (4,024 t)
Boats & landing craft carried	6 × LCVP
Capacity	2,100 tons oceangoing maximum 350 tons main deckload
Troops	163
Complement	117
Armament	Varied, ultimate armament 2 × twin 40 mm (1.57 in) Bofors guns 4 × single 40 mm Bofors guns 12 × 20 mm (0.79 in) Oerlikon cannons
Service record
Operations:	Sicilian occupation (9–15 July, 28 July–17 August 1943) Invasion of southern France (15 August–25 September 1944)

USS LST-3 was an LST-1-class tank landing ship of the United States Navy built during World War II. She was transferred to the Royal Navy in December 1944. Like many of her class, she was not named and is properly referred to by her hull designation.

Construction

LST-3 was laid down on 29 June 1942, at Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania by the Dravo Corporation; launched on 19 September 1942; sponsored by Mrs. A.C. Harlow; and commissioned on 8 February 1943.

USN service history

LST-3 was assigned to the Mediterranean Theatre and participated in the following operations: the Allied invasion of Sicily in July and August 1943; and the Invasion of southern France from August to September 1944.

Royal Navy service

LST-3 was decommissioned from the USN on 23 December 1944, in Bizerte, Tunisia, and commissioned into the Royal Navy the next day. She operated in the Mediterranean. She was returned to the United States April 1946 by a Royal Navy crew and turned back over to USN custody on 12 May 1946.

Final disposition

LST-3 was struck from the Navy list on 19 June 1946. On 10 September 1947, she was sold to the Boston Metals Co., of Baltimore, Maryland, for scrapping.

Awards

LST-3 earned two battle stars for World War II service.

Bibliography

• "LST-3". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 11 August 2017. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
• "LST-3". Navsource. Navsource.org. 18 April 2014. Retrieved 11 August 2017.

External links

• Photo gallery of USS LST-3 at NavSource Naval History