Jump to content

University of Massachusetts Boston

Coordinates: 42°18′48″N 71°02′18″W / 42.313432°N 71.038445°W / 42.313432; -71.038445
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from UMass Boston Beacons)
University of Massachusetts Boston
TypePublic research university
Established1852; 172 years ago (1852) as Boston State College
1964; 60 years ago (1964) as UMass Boston
Parent institution
UMass System
AccreditationNECHE
Academic affiliations
Endowment$171 million (2024)[1]
ChancellorMarcelo Suárez-Orozco
PresidentMarty Meehan
ProvostJoseph B. Berger
Academic staff
1,134 (2022)[2]
Students15,586 (fall 2022)[3]
Undergraduates12,221 (fall 2022)[3]
Postgraduates3,365 (fall 2022)[3]
Location,
Massachusetts
,
United States

42°18′48″N 71°02′18″W / 42.313432°N 71.038445°W / 42.313432; -71.038445
CampusUrban, 120 acres (0.49 km2)
ColorsBlue and White[4]
   
NicknameBeacons
Sporting affiliations
MascotBobby the Beacon
Websitewww.umb.edu

The University of Massachusetts Boston (stylized as UMass Boston) is a public US-based research university. It is the only public research university in Boston and the third-largest campus in the five-campus University of Massachusetts system.[5]

UMass Boston is the third most diverse university in the United States.[6] While a majority of UMass Boston students are Massachusetts residents, international students and students from other states make up a significant portion of the student body.[7] It is a member of the Coalition of Urban Serving Universities[8] and the Coalition of Urban and Metropolitan Universities.[9] It is classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity".[10]

History

[edit]

Origins (pre-1964)

[edit]

The University of Massachusetts System dates back to the founding of Massachusetts Agricultural College under the Morrill Land-Grant Acts in 1863. Prior to the founding of UMass Boston, the Amherst campus was the only public, comprehensive university in the state.[11] As late as the 1950s, Massachusetts ranked at or near the bottom in public funding per capita for higher education, and proposals to expand the University of Massachusetts into Boston was opposed both by faculty and administrators at the Amherst campus and by the private colleges and universities in Boston.[12] In 1962, the 162nd Massachusetts General Court expanded the UMass System for the first time to Worcester, Massachusetts with the creation of the University of Massachusetts Medical School.[13] In 1963, UMass President John W. Lederle informed the General Court that more than 1,200 graduates of Boston area high schools qualified to attend the University of Massachusetts were denied admission to the Amherst campus due to lack of space, and endorsed expanding the system with a commuter campus in Boston.[14]

At the time, there were 12,000 freshman applications to the University of Massachusetts in Amherst with only 2,600 slots, yet the majority of the applicants lived in the Greater Boston area.[15] In 1964, Massachusetts Senate Majority Leader Maurice A. Donahue and State Senator George V. Kenneally Jr. introduced a bill to establish a Boston campus for the UMass System.[14] The bill was opposed by several private colleges and universities in the area, including Northeastern University, Boston University, and Boston College (who argued that the state would be better off subsidizing the existing private institutions in the city), as well as by Boston State College (who argued for expanding its campus on Huntington Avenue instead). However, the Huntington Avenue building of Boston State College could not be expanded to accommodate a 15,000-student campus, and the local news media and public opinion generally favored creating the new Boston campus for the UMass System.[16]

1964–1974: Park Square campus

[edit]
Massachusetts House of Representatives Majority Whip Robert H. Quinn co-sponsored the bill to establish UMass Boston in the House.
Massachusetts Senate Majority Leader Maurice A. Donahue co-sponsored the bill to establish UMass Boston in the Senate.
Massachusetts Governor Endicott Peabody (1963–1965) signed the bill into law on June 18, 1964.
UMass Boston leased part of the Boston Park Plaza (then known as the Statler Hilton Boston) for faculty and departmental office space in the late 1960s, while in February 1966, the Massachusetts General Court appropriated funds for the university to purchase the former headquarters of the Boston Gas Company (in the foreground) which the company had leased to the university in September 1965 for its inaugural semester.
Also in the late 1960s, UMass Boston leased the Armory of the First Corps of Cadets and converted it into the university's first library.
Opened in October 1979, the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum is located on Columbia Point next to UMass Boston.
In 1981, the Massachusetts state government announced that the Massachusetts Archives and Commonwealth Museum would be built next to the JFK Presidential Library.
Italian literature scholar Carlo L. Golino served as the university's chancellor from 1973 to 1978.
The JFK/UMass station in April 2016. The MBTA renamed the stop in 1982 after it had been called Columbia Station from when it first opened in 1927.

In June 1964, with a $200,000 appropriation,[17] the legislation establishing the University of Massachusetts Boston was signed into law.[15] UMass President John W. Lederle began recruiting freshmen students, faculty, and administrative staff for the fall semester of 1965 (with goals of 1,000 students and 80 faculty members), and appointed his assistant at the Amherst campus, John W. Ryan, as UMass Boston's first chancellor. Ryan recruited tenured faculty members from the Amherst campus to relocate and form the UMass Boston faculty, and appointed Amherst's history professor Paul A. Gagnon and Amherst's provost and biology professor Arthur Gentile to hire the humanities and natural science faculty members respectively.[17]

Serving as the new university's first provost,[18] Gagnon became the most important faculty member in defining the curriculum and academic focus of the university, saying in June 1965 that "The first aim of the University of Massachusetts at Boston must be to build a university in the ancient tradition of Western civilization."[19] Gagnon would be the principal architect of the university's brief attempt to create a Great Books program called the "Coordinated Freshman Year English-History Program",[20] which was dismantled by the end of the 1960s.[21]

Freshman classes started for 1,240 undergraduate students in September 1965 at a renovated building located at 100 Arlington Street in Downtown Boston, formerly the headquarters of the Boston Gas Company (which had leased the building to the university).[22][23] Virtually the entire entering class were residents of Massachusetts, with the great majority living in the Greater Boston area.[24] By the fall of 1968, the number of applications to UMass Boston for the fall semester had risen from 2,500 for fall 1965 to 5,700,[25] and total enrollment had risen to 3,600.[26] In the late 1960s, UMass Boston students on average were 23 years old, typically white and male, working part- or full-time, and either married or living with others in an apartment. UMass Boston also reportedly had the largest population of Vietnam War veterans of any US university and the largest population of African American students of all universities in Massachusetts.[27]

In February 1966, the 164th Massachusetts General Court appropriated funds for the university to purchase the building at 100 Arlington Street.[28] Over the next three years, the university also leased the Sawyer Building on Stuart Street, the Salada Buildings on Columbus Avenue, a part of the Boston Statler Hotel for faculty and departmental office space, and the Armory of the First Corps of Cadets (which was converted into the university's library).[29] The student newspaper, The Mass Media, published its inaugural issue on November 16, 1966, and the Founding Day Convocation for the university was held December 10, 1966.[30] In 1968, a group of students started the folk music radio station WUMB-FM.[31][32] In the summer of 1968, inaugural Chancellor John W. Ryan resigned and was succeeded by historian Francis L. Broderick.[33] Chancellor Broderick oversaw the reorganization of the university into separate colleges (College I and College II), along with the establishment of the College of Public and Community Service,[34] and presided over the university's first graduation ceremony on June 12, 1969 (where 500 of the original 1,240 students received diplomas).[33]

By early 1967, some younger professors were holding teach-ins and encouraging their male students to burn their draft cards in protest of "American corporate imperialism."[35] The Young Socialist Alliance and the Students for a Democratic Society both had chapters on campus, and in April 1969, the latter group rallied more than a hundred students protesting the decision to move the university campus to Columbia Point.[36][37] The following month, a student group called the "Afro-American Society", staged an occupation of summer school registration, demanding the immediate hiring of more Black faculty members and the admission of more Black students.[38] In March 1970, a group of thirty students occupied the chancellor's office after a popular "radical" female professor in the Sociology Department was denied tenure.[39][note 1][37][40] Following President Richard Nixon's announcement of the Vietnam War's Cambodian campaign on April 30, 1970, and the subsequent shooting of anti-war protestors at Kent State University on May 4, like hundreds of other universities across the United States, UMass Boston administration suspended regular business operations while the campus became consumed by protests.[41] In 1972, Chancellor Francis L. Broderick resigned, and was succeeded by Carlo L. Golino in 1973.[42][43] During Golino's tenure before the move to Columbia Point, the university began awarding its first master's degrees in English and mathematics.[44]

1974–1988: Columbia Point campus and BSC merger

[edit]

On January 28, 1974, the university opened its new campus on the Columbia Point peninsula.[45] In 1975, enabled by the move to Columbia Point, Chancellor Carlo L. Golino oversaw the opening of the College of Professional Studies (later renamed the College of Management),[46] and in 1976, supervised the merger of College I and College II into a single College of Arts and Sciences.[47] Golino resigned as chancellor in 1978,[43] was succeeded in the interim by Claire Van Ummersen,[18] and succeeded permanently in 1979 by Robert A. Corrigan.[48] In October 1979, a dedication ceremony was held for the opening of the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum on a 10-acre site adjacent to the university campus.[49]

In 1980, the 171st Massachusetts General Court voted to establish the Massachusetts Board of Regents of Higher Education with the authority to consolidate resources for public higher education in the state, and in 1981, the board decided to merge UMass Boston and Boston State College by 1984.[50] Such a merger (including the Massachusetts College of Art and Design as well) had been proposed in the state legislature in 1963 when UMass Boston was initially founded.[51] Though the 1981 merger had allowed both schools a three-year grace period to ease the transition, a large cut in the state's higher education budget forced the board of regents to require a "shotgun wedding" merger to happen by September 1981 (although the board did allow for it to be delayed until January of the following year).[52][53] Boston State College's largest programs—its teacher's college, nursing and police administration[54]—transferred over to UMass Boston fully intact, and formed the basis of the College of Education, the College of Nursing and Health Sciences, and the Criminal Justice program in the Sociology Department respectively.[55][56]

Despite the Boston State College students having a similar demographic profile to UMass Boston students, many students expressed opposition to the merger.[57] Many of Boston State College's undergraduate academic departments and programs that had equivalents at UMass Boston were disbanded, and as fewer of the Boston State faculty had PhDs than the UMass Boston faculty did, the board of regents also decided to terminate the employment of hundreds of faculty and staff at Boston State College.[58] The merger boosted enrollment at UMass Boston by 38 percent in one year (from more than 8,000 in 60 areas of study in 1981 to more than 11,000 in 100 areas of study by 1983),[59][52] and as Boston State College had more graduate programs than UMass Boston did at the time of the merger,[60] most of Boston State College's graduate programs made the transition and tripled the graduate student enrollment at UMass Boston.[61] By 1995, graduate students accounted for 21 percent of the university's total enrollment, and in 2011, the College of Nursing and Health Sciences was the ninth largest and was ranked as the 50th best undergraduate nursing program in the United States (and third best in New England) by U.S. News & World Report.[62]

In 1988, Chancellor Robert A. Corrigan resigned.[63] Besides the opening of the Clark Athletic Center and the Boston State College merger, during his tenure, he oversaw the authorization of the university's first PhD program (in environmental science), the opening of the John W. McCormack Institute of Public Affairs and the Urban Scholars program for talented Boston Public Schools (BPS) students in 1983,[52][64][65] as well as the opening of the William Monroe Trotter Institute for the Study of Black Culture in 1984.[66]

1988–2007: Penney, Gora, and Collins Chancellorships

[edit]

In 1988, historian Sherry A. Penney succeeded Robert A. Corrigan as chancellor. Her tenure was initially marred by an economic downturn in Massachusetts, to which Governor Michael Dukakis responded by ordering all state agencies to cut their budgets in the 1989, 1990, and 1991 fiscal years.[63] In response to the budget cuts, Chancellor Penney began initiating major fundraising efforts,[67] and despite the decline in state support, implemented multiple research programs, PhD programs, and oversaw a reorganization of the school's colleges.[63] In 1989, Chancellor Penney oversaw the opening of both the Urban Harbors Institute and The Mauricio Gastón Institute for Latino Community Development and Public Policy, and later oversaw the separation of the College of Arts and Sciences into the College of Science and Mathematics and the College of Liberal Arts. In 1990, the university launched PhD programs in clinical psychology, gerontology, and environmental biology. In 1993, the College of Public and Community Service established the Labor Resource Center and the College of Liberal Arts established the Institute for Asian American Studies, the College of Education began its partnership with The Mather School,[68] and the Boston College Program for Women and Government moved to UMass Boston.[69] Despite Chancellor Penney's efforts, many programs were consolidated or closed, such as the College of Education's undergraduate education degree.[70]

In 1994, the Carnegie Commission on Higher Education classified UMass Boston as a Master's Comprehensive University I.[71] By 1998, the university had four main research areas that accounted for three-quarters of the university's research funding: Environmental Studies, Psycho-Social Functioning of At-Risk Populations, Education, and Health and Social Welfare. In 2000, the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching upgraded UMass Boston's designation to a Doctoral/Research University, Intensive, and UMass Boston now offered seven doctoral programs in public policy, computer science, nursing, and education, in addition to clinical psychology, gerontology, and environmental biology.[71] In the 1990s, the university gained campus chapters of Alpha Lambda Delta and the Golden Key International Honour Society.[72] Enrollment steadily increased during Chancellor Penney's tenure to 12,482 total students and 2,866 graduate students by 2000, and the university went from one in twelve students who were minority or female in 1988 to one in three by 2000.[73] The percentage of Black faculty rose from 13 percent in 1988 to 20 percent in 2000, and the percentage of women faculty rose from less than one-third in 1988 to 41 percent in 2000.[74]

In 2000, Chancellor Penney resigned.[75] She was succeeded in the interim in 2000 by David MacKenzie, and permanently in May 2001 by Jo Ann M. Gora.[76][18] During Gora's tenure, the McCormack Institute of Public Affairs became the John W. McCormack Graduate School of Policy and Global Studies in 2003, and the PhD program in green chemistry, the first in the world, was launched under the direction of chemist and UMass Boston alumnus John Warner in 2004.[77][78] Gora resigned as chancellor in 2004 and was succeeded in the interim by J. Keith Motley.[79] During Motley's interim tenure, the university established a partnership with the Dana–Farber/Harvard Cancer Center in 2005.[80]

On April 2, 2004, a new Campus Center next to Wheatley Hall was opened. Construction for the facility began on July 20, 2001, and was completed during the tenure of Chancellor Gora.[81][82] It became the new entrance for the campus and was the first building constructed since the Clark Athletic Center was completed in 1979.[83] Unlike the original Columbia Point campus buildings, which were uniformly built of brick and faced inward, the Campus Center was designed such that its glass front would look out onto Boston Harbor, and the offices, food court, event space, student clubs, and activities space gave the campus a center of cohesion that was often lacking in the older buildings.[84] In 2005, Chancellor Gora was permanently succeeded by Michael F. Collins.[79]

2007–present: Motley and Suárez-Orozco Chancellorships

[edit]
J. Keith Motley was the university's Chancellor from July 1, 2007 to June 30, 2017. In December 2007, Motley proposed the university's 25-Year Master Plan to redevelop its campus to the UMass System Board of Trustees.
On February 10, 2020, University of California, Los Angeles Dean Marcelo Suárez-Orozco was unanimously appointed as the university's new permanent Chancellor and he assumed the position the following August.

In early 2007, Chancellor Collins resigned,[85] and he was succeeded by J. Keith Motley, the university's first Black chancellor.[86] In 2007, the College of Nursing and Health Sciences began the GoKids Boston program to counter childhood obesity,[87] and in 2008, the Graduate College of Education renamed itself the College of Education and Human Development.[88] In 2010, the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching upgraded UMass Boston's designation a second time, now to a Doctoral/Research University with High Activity.[89][88]

In 2013, the university established its School for Global Inclusion and Social Development (the first of its kind in the world),[90][91] its University Honors Program as a separate Honors College,[90] and its School for the Environment and launched an interdisciplinary Nantucket Semester Program.[92][93] In 2014, research activity at the university had climbed to $60 million,[90] and the university began work on its HarborWalk Improvements and Shoreline Stabilization project.[94] By the fall semester of 2014, total student enrollment had grown to 16,756 with 4,056 graduate students.[95] The number of doctoral students had increased from 230 in the fall of 2000 to 614 in the fall of 2014.[96]

In 2014, UMass Boston celebrated its fiftieth anniversary, and in 2015, the University of Massachusetts Press published the school's first history about its founding and growth, entitled UMass Boston at 50.[97] In 2015, the College of Management enrolled close to one-sixth of all students and more than half of the undergraduate students earning degrees in a STEM field were minority or female.[98] By 2015, UMass Boston students came from 140 different nations and spoke 90 different languages.[99] On January 26, 2015, the university opened its first new academic building since the Columbia Point campus was built, a research facility named the Integrated Sciences Complex.[100][101] On March 30, 2015, the dedication ceremony for the Edward M. Kennedy Institute for the United States Senate was held.[102][103][104] On January 25, 2016, the university began a phased opening of its second new academic facility, University Hall.[105] In September 2016, U.S. News & World Report ranked UMass Boston within the first tier of national universities on its Best Colleges Ranking for the first time in the university's history, tied at number 220.[106]

On March 3, 2017, Barry Mills was appointed the university's deputy chancellor and chief operating officer.[107] On April 5, 2017, university officials announced that Chancellor J. Keith Motley would resign at the end of the academic calendar year. UMass System President Marty Meehan stated Deputy Chancellor Mills would serve as interim chancellor "until [university] finances are stabilized and the university is positioned to attract a world-class chancellor through a global search",[108] specifically to address the university's 2017 operating budget deficit of $30 million.[109] UMass Boston faculty publicly expressed concern that Motley was being scapegoated for the university's budget deficit while Boston City Councilors Tito Jackson and Ayanna Pressley, Massachusetts State Senator Linda Dorcena Forry, and Massachusetts State Representative Russell Holmes called upon System President Meehan to reject Motley's resignation.[110][111][112]

On April 8, 2017, at a UMass System Board of Trustees meeting, UMass Boston faculty and students protested decisions by university administration to cut offerings of courses (many required for graduation) in the upcoming summer semester,[113] as well as other programs and to make expense adjustments which reduced the deficit to approximately $6 million or $7 million.[114] On July 1, 2017, Barry Mills became interim chancellor after Keith Motley's resignation.[108][115] A coalition of UMass Boston administrative staff, faculty, and students formed (called the "Coalition to Save UMB") and issued a report authored by faculty calling on Massachusetts Governor Charlie Baker and the Massachusetts General Court to increase state funding to assist the university to service its debt from its campus renewal construction projects and increase capital investments for the university.[116][117]

In November 2017, an audit commissioned by UMass System President Marty Meehan found that faulty record keeping, a lack of discipline in its budgeting process, and a failure on the part of UMass Boston administration to appreciate the cost of the campus renewal construction projects on the university's operating budget led to the university's $30 million budget deficit,[118] and in the same month, the university laid off 36 employees after laying off about 100 non-tenure track faculty earlier in the year.[119][116] In April 2018, University of Massachusetts Amherst and Mount Ida College administrators announced that the former school would acquire the latter's campus in Newton after the latter college's closure.[120] The acquisition was immediately opposed by UMass Boston faculty and students due to inadequate consultation with the Boston campus faculty, the Boston campus' budget deficit, and that because of the proximity of the Mount Ida campus to the Boston campus, the faculty contended that the new campus would compete with the Boston campus.[121][122] As of April 2018, the UMass Boston campus remained the sole campus in the UMass system with a majority-minority enrollment.[121]

In May 2018, following the approval of the sale by the office of Massachusetts Attorney General Maura Healey,[123] the UMass Boston Faculty Council passed a motion of no confidence in UMass System President Marty Meehan and the UMass System Board of Trustees.[124] Ten days after three finalists for the UMass Boston chancellor position were named,[125] on May 21, 2018, all three finalists withdrew from consideration after faculty members questioned the qualifications of the candidates.[126] On June 20, 2018, UMass System Senior Vice President for Academic Affairs Katherine Newman was appointed as the university's interim chancellor.[127] In September 2018, students moved into UMass Boston's first dormitory,[128] and the university opened the free-standing parking garage adjacent to the Integrated Sciences Complex.[129]

In February 2019, university campus employees protested an administration decision to increase the daily parking fee from $6 to $15 to cover the costs of the garage operation and other expenses.[130] During the 2018–2019 academic year, UMass Boston was ranked by multiple publications as being among the best universities in the United States for veteran students.[131] In May 2019, the Pioneer Institute released a white paper co-authored by former Massachusetts State Representative Gregory W. Sullivan that concluded that Chancellor Keith Motley and other UMass Boston administrators were scapegoated for the 2017 fiscal year $30 million budget deficit and that instead the approval by the System Board of Trustees of an accelerated 5-year capital spending plan in December 2014 and an error to a 5-year campus reserve ratio estimate were the cause of the $26 million in budget reductions implemented by interim Chancellor Barry Mills and that the reductions were made at the direction of the UMass Central Office.[132][133]

Additionally, the white paper states that the 2017 audit was not conducted in accordance with Generally Accepted Government Auditing Standards or reported in accordance with auditing standards, and that the purchase of Mount Ida College in April 2018 was conducted by a wire transfer from the UMass System for $75 million without being included on the previously approved university capital plan at the time the UMass Central Office ordered the budget reductions rather than UMass Amherst purchasing the Mount Ida campus with loanable funds to be repaid with interest.[132][134] The following month, interim Chancellor Katherine Newman issued a press statement disputing the findings of the white paper.[135] In September 2019, the UMass Boston Faculty Staff Union President addressed the UMass System Board of Trustees to protest the potential offering of equivalent programs at the Mount Ida campus that are already offered at the Boston campus.[136] The following December, the UMass Boston Faculty Staff Union President presented the board with a petition from the Boston campus faculty reiterating their concerns about the Mount Ida campus and requesting more input into its planning.[137]

In February 2020, Marcelo Suárez-Orozco was unanimously appointed as the new permanent chancellor of the university.[138] In September 2021, the UMass System Board of Trustees Chair announced that a $15 million endowment would be established for the UMass Boston College of Nursing and Health Sciences as part of a $50 million personal donation to the UMass System (the largest in its history) by the System Board of Trustees Chair and his wife.[139] In January 2023, the Manning College of Nursing and Health Sciences received $3 million in federal funding for a home care digital and simulation lab.[140] In July 2023, UMass Boston and Mass General Brigham announced an agreement to provide $20 million in funding for a workforce pipeline program in the Manning College of Nursing and Health Sciences.[141] In December 2023, New Balance announced a $10 million grant to expand a sports leadership program at the university into a full institute on the campus that the company provided a $5 million grant to create in 2018.[142] Pursuant to a report issued by the Boston Public Health Commission,[143] Chancellor Suárez-Orozco and Boston Mayor Michelle Wu announced a $2.5 million partnership between the university and the Boston Public Schools in March 2024 to create a behavioral health training program to place 263 UMass Boston students in district schools and create a workforce pipeline for BPS students seeking behavioral health careers.[144][145] In September 2024, university administration announced a new admissions and transfer program in partnership with Bunker Hill Community College.[146]

Campus

[edit]
Aerial view of the UMass Boston campus in September 1993.
The Science Center was one of the original Columbia Point campus buildings opened in 1974. Demolished in 2020.
Wheatley Hall is also one of the original Columbia Point campus buildings opened in 1974. Named for poet Phillis Wheatley.
The current Campus Center opened in 2004 and was the first new facility constructed on the Columbia Point campus since the Clark Athletic Center opened in 1979.
The UMass Boston campus from Squantum Point Park in Quincy in June 2008. The brick building in the foreground is Wheatley Hall and the white building to its right is the Campus Center.
The UMass Boston campus in April 2009 from the Morrissey Boulevard entrance. From left to right, the buildings are the Quinn Administration Building, the Healey Library, and McCormack Hall.
The John T. Fallon State Pier behind the JFK Presidential Library that is operated by the UMass Boston Division of Marine Operations in March 2013.[147]
UMB shuttle bus with direct service to the Campus Center at JFK/UMass station in January 2019.

UMass Boston is located off Interstate 93 and within one mile of the JFK/UMass MBTA Station on the Red Line and the Old Colony Lines of the Commuter Rail.[148] A shuttle is available from the MBTA station to campus.

1960s campus siting controversy

[edit]

Where UMass Boston would locate its campus permanently was a contentious dispute during the university's early history in the 1960s.[149] The conflict emerged in 1965, not long after the university was initially founded: UMass President John W. Lederle had insisted upon a campus inside the city limits of Boston, while Boston Mayor John F. Collins publicly asked Chancellor John W. Ryan not to consider a permanent site in Downtown Boston, as a disproportionate amount of the valuable real estate there was already owned by many colleges and other non-profit institutions exempt from the city government's property taxes.[28] In 1954, only one new private office building had appeared on the city skyline since 1929,[150] one in five of the city's housing units were classified as dilapidated or deteriorating and the city was ranked lowest among major cities in building starts, while the only growing industries in the city were government and universities (leading to a narrowing tax base) and the city already had a higher number of municipal employees per capita than any major city in the United States.[151]

In addition to Mayor Collins, the Boston business community, the Massachusetts General Court, WBZ radio, the editorial board of The Boston Globe, and residents of the South End were also opposed to a permanent downtown campus.[152][153] Nonetheless, when the university purchased the building at 100 Arlington Street in 1966, many faculty and students interpreted the transaction as a signal that the university intended to settle permanently in Park Square.[28] A proposal popular among students and faculty to build a high-rise academic building overlooking the Massachusetts Turnpike in Copley Square was cancelled when the John Hancock Insurance Company purchased the land and built John Hancock Tower there instead.[154] Another proposal for a campus in the Highland Park area of Roxbury also met with opposition from residents.[152] Other proposals to locate the permanent campus near Fenway Park, or South Station and Chinatown, or on golf courses for sale in Newton, were considered but rejected by Chancellor Ryan due to insufficient space or commuting concerns.[153]

In 1967, the Boston Redevelopment Authority (BRA) published a study, titled An Urban Campus by the Sea,[155] which proposed building the campus on the Columbia Point peninsula. The site was a former landfill, adjacent to the largest and poorest public housing complex in New England,[156][157] and a mile from the MBTA's Columbia station. The proposal was deeply unpopular among the faculty and students; 1,500 of them subsequently organized a rally in November 1967 on Boston Common demanding a downtown location in Copley Square.[156] In April 1969, when the Students for a Democratic Society organized its opposition rally, the student leaders denounced the university as "a 'pawn' masking the Boston Redevelopment Authority's plan to remove poor people from Columbia Point" and that "the university is planning a prestigious dormitory school with high tuition which students from low- and moderate-income families–whom the university was designed to serve–will not be able to attend."[37]

Chancellor Ryan also opposed the Columbia Point proposal, who before he resigned in February 1968, made a counterproposal for a 15-acre campus south of where John Hancock Tower was being built that the BRA rejected.[156] Architectural consultants of the university also scouted land near North Station and adjacent to the Boston Garden that was immediately opposed both by the ownership of the Boston Garden-Arena Corporation that owned the Boston Bruins (who threatened to move the team out of the city) and Boston Mayor Kevin White.[158] In August 1968, after Francis L. Broderick was appointed the university's chancellor, now Speaker of the Massachusetts House of Representatives Robert H. Quinn, Massachusetts Senate Majority Leader Kevin B. Harrington, and State Senator George Kenneally all urged the UMass Board of Trustees to accept the Columbia Point proposal, while Chancellor Broderick asked the board to delay its decision at an October 1968 meeting by one month so that he might be able to deliver a final counterproposal (while another rally at the Massachusetts State House of 2,500 faculty and students still demanded a Copley Square or Park Square location).[159]

In November 1968, Chancellor Broderick proposed a scattered-site campus of office buildings situated along the MBTA's Green Line in the South End that would be jointly owned by the university and businesses while retaining the original Arlington Street building.[152][160] However, while the UMass Board of Trustees and UMass President John W. Lederle argued instead for a unified campus on Columbia Point, they allowed a task force an additional month to more fully study Broderick's proposal. In the end, after reviewing the task force's white paper at a meeting in December 1968, the UMass Board of Trustees voted 12 to 4 to accept the Columbia Point proposal.[161]

Initial construction and MBM scandal

[edit]

Beginning in 1970, the construction of the Columbia Point campus was the largest public capital construction project in the history of Massachusetts (exceeded only later by the Big Dig).[162] The state government hired a single construction management firm, McKee-Berger-Mansueto (MBM), to supervise six other architectural firms and construction companies to complete the project by September 1973.[163] The construction had multiple delays: the Boston Edison Company had not finished its electrical work,[164] and because the site was a former landfill (that had only been closed since 1963), a concrete and brick substructure (where all of the campus mechanical systems would run conduits) undergirded by hundreds of driven piles needed to be constructed before the buildings, but pile driving released methane from the former landfill, requiring construction workers to halt production while each release of methane dispersed.[165]

The Columbia Point campus was originally composed of five buildings connected by a series of skyways on the second floors of the buildings: McCormack Hall, Wheatley Hall, the Science Center, the Healey Library (which was designed by Chicago modernist architect Harry Weese),[166] and the Quinn Administration Building.[167][168][169] To transport students from Columbia station, the MBTA concluded that constructing a skyway from the station to the campus would be too expensive, and the university administration set about planning a shuttle bus system, funded by parking fees.[163] Campus facilities would rise from the bottom of the substructure and the bottom of the substructure would provide entry to a parking garage with 1,600 spaces. Because the campus was surrounded on three sides by a bay, exposed to sea breeze and winter storms, the salt water in the atmosphere and the road salt carried from automobiles would eventually damage parts of the substructure beyond feasible and cost-effective repair.[168][170]

Because the university was underneath flight paths arriving at Logan International Airport, all of the original Columbia Point campus buildings were soundproofed, and because of this, the classroom and offices in the buildings were designed as interior spaces with no windows, and the entrance to every building faced inward onto the campus plaza. Due to the campus being uniformly built of brick and the campus positioned above the landscape, the campus became known as "The Fortress", "The Rock", or "The Prison" colloquially.[171][172] The buildings were rumored to have been designed by architects familiar with the architectural design of prisons (such as Weese, who designed the Chicago Metropolitan Correctional Center), but also designed so that the plaza could easily be occupied by the National Guard to suppress demonstrations and protests.[171] In 1974, the $350 million capital construction budget for erecting more buildings on the campus was frozen due to the 1973–1975 recession, halting any further expansion of the campus.[173][43] Construction for the Clark Athletic Center (that included an ice hockey arena, swimming pool, and basketball courts) broke ground in 1978 and was completed in 1979.[174][175]

In 1977, McKee-Berger-Mansueto, Inc. (MBM), the company contracted to supervise the construction of the campus, came under public scrutiny after its contract with the Commonwealth was criticized in a series of newspaper articles for being abnormally favorable towards MBM, and a special legislative committee (led by Amherst College President John William Ward) was formed to investigate the contract.[176] A scandal erupted after it was learned MBM paid Massachusetts Senate Majority Leader Joseph DiCarlo and State Senator Ronald MacKenzie $40,000 in exchange for a favorable report from the committee. DiCarlo and MacKenzie were convicted of extortion.[177][178][179] Newspaper columnist Charles Pierce summarized the careless and negligent quality of MBM's construction projects unearthed by the Ward Commission's investigation as follows:

Besides the Worcester jail with the cells that did not lock, there was the auditorium at Boston State College in which the stage was not visible from a third of the seats and the library at Salem State College in which the walls were not sturdy enough to bear the weight of the books. At the UMass-Boston campus, ground zero of the scandal, school officials were forced to erect barricades to keep passerby from being brained by the bricks that kept falling off the side of the library. Unsurprisingly, a completely corrupt system had produced completely shoddy buildings that the taxpayers, already fleeced once, would have to pay to repair.[180]

Campus renewal

[edit]
UMass Boston and Morrissey Boulevard from the I-93/US-1/MA-3 concurrency in Dorchester in April 2014 with the construction of the Integrated Sciences Complex nearing completion and the construction of University Hall underway.
The JFK Presidential Library from the Boston Harborwalk walkway paved by the university's Harborwalk Shoreline and Stabilization Project completed in 2015.
University Hall (opened in 2016), the Campus Center, and Wheatley Hall in May 2022.
Located on the UMass Boston campus, the Calf Pasture Pumping Station Complex was listed in the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1990. Built in 1883, it is the only remaining 19th century building on Columbia Point.

On July 19, 2006, Chancellor Michael F. Collins ordered the immediate and permanent closure of the substructure parking garage, causing a loss of 1,500 parking spaces.[181] Two days later, an article in The Boston Globe summarized the deterioration of the facility:

The University of Massachusetts at Boston has closed an underground parking garage that has been decaying for decades. ... Over the years, the garage has become a dreary labyrinth, with walls and floor so eroded from the salty environment that they look like a coral reef. Nets hang from the ceiling to catch fragments of falling cement, a problem linked to the use of low-quality concrete in the construction.[182][183]

Chunks of concrete had been falling from the garage ceiling since the 1990s, and when Chancellor Collins ordered the closure, 600 spaces had already been lost due to ongoing repairs and rerouting of passenger and vehicular traffic. Because of the salt water atmosphere and the road salt from vehicles, the steel reinforcing bars embedded in the campus substructure concrete walls and ceiling became severely degraded, and because all of the campus mechanical systems had run conduits through the substructure, many of those systems could not be repaired and the damage was causing outages of the computer, electrical, heat, and air-conditioning equipment. An engineering report indicated that to repair the garage such that it would be safe for parking would cost $150 million. On October 2, 2006, the university began the process of creating a master plan to renew the campus.[184] In 2010, a 385-pound section of the garage ceiling below Wheatley Hall fell.[185]

By December 14, 2007, Chancellor J. Keith Motley presented a 25-year master plan to the UMass System Board of Trustees, who accepted the plan in full.[186] Included in the 25-year master plan was the proposal to erect the university's first residential facilities that would accommodate 2,000 students, but not with the intention of changing the character of the university from a commuter school to a residential school.[187] Eight months later on August 7, 2008, Massachusetts Governor Deval Patrick signed a higher education bond bill with $100 million directed towards the construction of a new integrated sciences complex at the Morrissey Boulevard entrance of the university's campus, a second $100 million directed towards constructing a general academic building, and the following week, U.S. Senator Ted Kennedy from Massachusetts announced that he would accelerate his plans to construct the Edward M. Kennedy Institute for the United States Senate on Columbia Point next to his brother's presidential library.[188][189]

In December 2009, a report prepared for the state government on the 25-year master plan was released outlining future campus development and construction projects.[190] By 2013, with the construction of the EMK Institute underway on April 8, 2011,[191] the construction of the Integrated Sciences Complex underway on June 8, 2011,[192] renovations to the Clark Athletic Center's gymnasium from March to December 2012,[193] construction for a second academic building (University Hall) underway on February 27, 2013,[194] and a utility corridor and roadway network project begun in the spring of 2013,[195] the university's campus became "a multi-site construction zone."[196] Other completed or current projects include:

  • A $2.8 million project begun the previous summer to stabilize an eroded 800-foot segment of the Dorchester Bay shoreline with 3,200 tons of stone (including a significant amount of granite unearthed by the Big Dig that was donated by the Massachusetts Department of Transportation), pave a new walkway along the Boston Harborwalk in between the JFK Presidential Library and the Harbor Point Apartments with new benches, lighting, gathering spaces, and an artwork display area that was completed in July 2015;[197][198]
  • A $164 million project to develop a new utility corridor and roadway network led by BVH Integrated Services, Inc. and built by Bond Brothers that was completed in 2019;[195]
  • A $45 million project managed by Hill International, designed by CannonDesign, and built by Consigli Construction to renovate Wheatley and McCormack Halls, the Quinn Administration Building, and the Healey Library to relocate programs from the original Science Center (to facilitate its demolition) that was completed in January 2020;[199][200]
  • A $78 million project to repair the substructure parking garage that was completed by February 2023;[201][185]
  • A $137 million project managed by Hill International and designed by NBBJ to demolish the original Science Center, the university swimming pool building, the majority of the campus substructure and plaza adjoining those facilities, and to construct a campus quadrangle and 300-space parking lot in their place, which began in July 2020 and was completed in 2024;[202][200][203]
  • A second general-purpose academic building (General Academic Building No. 2), which received $100 million in state funding in 2012 and that is to be built next to Wheatley Hall in between University Drives South and East and the Campus Center bus stop;[204][205][206]
  • A project to restore the Calf Pasture Pumping Station Complex and to construct a mixed-use facility on an adjacent 10-acre site for which the UMass Building Authority issued a request for information in January 2020,[207] received eight proposals in response by the following September,[208] and issued a request for proposal in July 2021.[209]

In June 2021, Chancellor Suárez-Orozco initiated the development of an updated campus master plan.[210][211] In October 2018, Boston Mayor Marty Walsh announced a comprehensive climate change adaptation proposal to protect the Boston Harbor coastline from flooding.[212] In October 2020, the Walsh administration released a 174-page climate change adaptation report for the Boston Harbor coastline in Dorchester with a section on Columbia Point and Morrissey Boulevard.[213][214]

Columbia Point buildings

[edit]

Off-campus facilities

[edit]

UMass Boston's Institute for New England Native American Studies and Institute for Community Inclusion (UMass Boston's joint program with Boston Children's Hospital that is part of the national Association of University Centers on Disabilities)[232] have their main offices on the fourth floor of the Bayside Office Center at 150 Mount Vernon Street,[233][234] which is adjacent to the former Bayside Expo Center and down the street from the main campus.[235] UMass Boston's Early Learning Center that is accredited by the National Association for the Education of Young Children is located at 2 Harbor Point Boulevard in the Harbor Point Apartments complex adjacent to the campus.[236][235] UMass Boston's Biology Department and School for the Environment also have a field station on Nantucket.[237][238]

In 2009, the Bayside Expo Center property was lost in a foreclosure to a Florida-based real estate firm, LNR/CMAT, and on May 19, 2010, the university purchased the property to use as campus facilities and to recoup 1,300 parking spaces after the closure of the campus substructure parking garage in 2006.[239][240] In January 2018, the UMass Building Authority put the university's Bayside Expo Center property up for sale.[241] In February 2019, the UMass System Board of Trustees unanimously approved a 99-year final lease agreement for the Bayside Expo Center with Accordia Partners for $192 million to $235 million.[242][243]

Academics

[edit]
Distribution of UMass Boston undergraduate student body by college (2017–2018)[244][245]
College Undergraduate Major Bachelor's Degrees Conferred
Liberal Arts 4,845 (39.12%) 1,130 (42.40%)
Science & Mathematics 3,252 (26.26%) 382 (14.33%)
Management 2,066 (16.68%) 528 (19.81%)
Nursing & Health Sciences 1,642 (13.26%) 476 (17.86%)
Education & Human Development 260 (2.10%) 71 (2.66%)
School for the Environment 258 (2.08%) 66 (2.48%)
Advancing & Professional Studies 51 (0.41%) 6 (0.23%)
Public & Community Service 12 (0.10%) 4 (0.15%)
University Totals 12,386 (100.00%) 2,665 (100.00%)

UMass Boston has a graduation rate of 68% and an annual retention rate of 76%.[246] The university confers bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees, and also operates certificate programs and a corporate, continuing, and distance learning program.

There are eleven schools and colleges at UMass Boston: the College of Liberal Arts, College of Science and Mathematics, School for the Environment, College of Management, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, College of Public and Community Service, College of Education and Human Development, John W. McCormack Graduate School of Policy Studies and Global Studies, School for Global Inclusion and Social Development, Honors College, and College of Advancing and Professional Studies (CAPS).

The university is a member of the Urban 13 universities, alongside schools like Temple University and the University of Pittsburgh. The university maintains a partnership with the University of International Relations, a university with ties to the Ministry of State Security of the People's Republic of China.[247][248]

Academic rankings
National
Forbes[249]573
U.S. News & World Report[250]228
Washington Monthly[251]130
WSJ/College Pulse[252]360
Global
ARWU[253]901-1000
QS[254]581-590
U.S. News & World Report[255]417

In the 2017–2018 academic year, the five most popular majors at the university were Management, Biology, Psychology, Exercise and Health Sciences, and Nursing. Within the College of Liberal Arts, the five most popular majors were Psychology, Criminal Justice, Economics, Communication Studies, and English. Within the College of Science and Mathematics, the five most popular majors were Biology, Computer Science, Biochemistry, Mathematics, and Electrical Engineering. Within the College of Management, the five most popular concentrations were Accounting, Finance, Marketing, Information Technology, and International Management.[244] The five most popular minors at the university were Psychology, Sociology, Economics, Criminal Justice, and English (tied with Biology).[256]

Accreditation

[edit]

UMass Boston is accredited by the New England Commission of Higher Education.[257] Additionally, the College of Management is accredited by the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB),[258] and the College of Nursing and Health Services hold accreditation from the National League for Nursing Accreditation Commission and the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Board of Registration in Nursing. The Family Therapy Program is accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Marital and Family Therapy Education (COAMFTE).

Faculty

[edit]
UMass Boston faculty by tenure status and college (2015–2016)[259]
College Total[note 2] Part-Time[note 3] Non-Tenure Track[note 4] Tenured/Tenure-Track[note 5]
Liberal Arts 489 (39.34%) 174 (35.58%) 102 (20.86%) 213 (43.56%)
Science & Mathematics 172 (13.84%) 46 (26.74%) 36 (20.93%) 90 (52.33%)
Nursing & Health Sciences 142 (11.42%) 92 (64.79%) 23 (16.20%) 27 (19.01%)
Education and Human Development 123 (9.90%) 68 (55.28%) 9 (7.32%) 46 (37.40%)
Management 119 (9.57%) 37 (31.09%) 21 (17.65%) 61 (51.26%)
McCormack Graduate School 56 (4.51%) 21 (37.50%) 6 (10.71%) 29 (51.79%)
Advancing & Professional Studies 51 (4.10%) 45 (88.24%) 6 (11.76%) 0 (0.00%)
Global Inclusion & Social Development 28 (2.25%) 19 (67.86%) 0 (0.00%) 9 (32.14%)
School for the Environment 23 (1.85%) 6 (26.09%) 3 (13.04%) 14 (60.87%)
Public & Community Service 16 (1.29%) 4 (25.00%) 0 (0.00%) 12 (75.00%)
University Totals[note 6] 1,243 (100.00%) 527 (42.39%) 210 (16.89%) 506 (40.71%)

In 2016, UMass Boston's faculty of 1,243 consisted of 182 tenure-track and 210 non-tenure-track professors.[259] 96 percent of the faculty held the highest degree in their fields and the student-teacher ratio was 16:1.[260][261][262] It includes poet Lloyd Schwartz (who was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Criticism in 1994 and co-edited the Library of America's Elizabeth Bishop: Poems, Prose, and Letters in 2008),[186] and Jill McDonough,[263] translator and Slavic philologist Diana Lewis Burgin,[264] linguist Donaldo Macedo,[265] author Padraig O'Malley,[266] feminist scholar Carol Cohn,[267] economists Julie A. Nelson and Randy Albelda,[268][269] philosophers Lynne Tirrell and Lawrence Blum,[270][271] political scientists Leila Farsakh and Thomas Ferguson,[272][273] psychologist Sharon Lamb,[274] Monet expert Paul Hayes Tucker,[275] biologist Kamaljit S. Bawa,[276] and physicist Benjamin Mollow, discoverer of the Mollow triplet.[277]

Former faculty members include biblical scholar Richard A. Horsley,[278] chemist John Warner,[279] evolutionary biologist Joan Roughgarden,[280] feminist writers Beverly Smith and Christina Hoff Sommers,[281][282] politician Mary B. Newman (namesake of the Mary B. Newman Award for Academic Excellence),[283] historians Edward Berkowitz,[284][285] James Green,[286] Peter Linebaugh,[287] William Andrew Moffett, Mark Peattie,[288][289] and James Turner,[290][291] literary scholar Carlo L. Golino (who served as the university's chancellor from 1973 to 1978),[18][292] mathematicians Amir Aczel,[293] Victor S. Miller, and Robert Thomas Seeley,[294][295] computer scientist Patrick O'Neil,[296] neurologist M. V. Padma Srivastava,[297] novelists Jaime Clarke,[298] Elizabeth Searle,[299] and Melanie Rae Thon,[300] philosopher Jane Roland Martin,[301] poets Martha Collins and Sabra Loomis,[302][303] political scientists Jalal Alamgir and Kent John Chabotar,[304][305] clinical psychologist David Lisak,[306][307] social psychologist Melanie Joy,[308] and sociologists Benjamin Bolger and Robert Dentler.[309]

Institutes and centers

[edit]

The following free-standing institutes and centers are administered by the Office of the Provost and Vice Chancellor for Academic Affairs.[310]

The following university-wide institutes and centers are operationally managed by collective leadership teams appointed by the Provost and Vice Chancellor for Academic Affairs.[310]

  • Center of Science and Mathematics in Context[321]
  • Center for Personalized Cancer Therapy (a collaborative venture with the Dana–Farber/Harvard Cancer Center)[322]
  • Confucius Institute[323]
  • Developmental Sciences Research Center
  • Institute for Early Education Leadership and Innovation[324]
  • Institute for International and Comparative Education[325]
  • Paul English Applied Artificial Intelligence Institute[326]
  • Sustainable Solutions Lab[327]

The following institutes and centers are administered by their college or department.[310]

Athletics

[edit]

Intercollegiate athletics, intramurals, and recreation for the students, staff, and faculty are the primary programs of the UMass Boston Department of Athletics. The department offers 18 varsity sports and is a member of the NCAA's Division III. UMass Boston, known by their nickname: the Beacons, has teams competing in the ECAC, the Little East Conference, and New England Hockey Conference Ice Hockey. The Beacons have been named All-Americans 93 times in seven sports. The women's indoor and outdoor track & field teams have won four NCAA team championships and 38 NCAA individual championships.[359] In the years 1999 through 2006 the National Consortium for Academics and Sports named the Department of Athletics at UMass Boston first in the country for community service.

Student activities

[edit]

UMass Boston's independent, student run and financed newspaper is The Mass Media. Other student publications include the yearbook,[360] Watermark[361] arts and literary magazine, and The Beacon monthly humor magazine. UMass Boston also owns and operates WUMB-FM (91.9), a 24-hour, public, noncommercial radio station that broadcasts folk music programs and produces the award-winning public and cultural affairs program, Commonwealth Journal.[362][363][364]

National student societies or professional organizations with active local or student chapters at UMass Boston include Alpha Lambda Delta,[365][366] the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology,[367][368] College Democrats of America,[369][370] Delta Sigma Pi,[371][372][373] Free the Children,[374][375] the Golden Key International Honour Society,[376][377][378] the National Student Nurses' Association,[379][380] Phi Delta Epsilon,[381][374][382] the Public Interest Research Group,[383][384] the Society for the Advancement of Chicanos/Hispanics and Native Americans in Science,[385][386] the Society of Physics Students,[374][387] and Young Americans for Liberty.[388][389] The American Chemical Society had a student chapter at UMass Boston, but as of the Fall 2016 semester it is inactive.[374][390][note 7][391][392]

Notable alumni

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Such activism led Chancellor Broderick to approve the formation of a task force led by sociology professor James Blackwell – the university's only tenured African American faculty member – and English professor Mary Anne Ferguson that recommended the hiring of a university affirmative action officer to ensure the equal consideration of minority and woman faculty candidates, and by the mid-1970s, for the UMass Boston Sociology Department to have one-third of its members be black and 40 percent be women – higher ratios than were typical of a university that was neither historically black nor a women's college. Blackwell and Ferguson would go on to play leading roles in establishing the Black and Women's Studies Departments as well.
  2. ^ The percentages in this column are the ratios of the total number of faculty members in a college relative to the number of faculty members in the university as a whole.
  3. ^ The percentages in this column are the ratios of part-time faculty members in the college relative to the total faculty members of the individual college.
  4. ^ The percentages in this column are the ratios of non-tenure track faculty members in the college relative to the total faculty members of the individual college.
  5. ^ The percentages in this column are the ratios of tenured or tenure-track faculty members in the college relative to the total faculty members of the individual college.
  6. ^ The percentages in this row are the ratios of the total numbers of faculty members in each column's category relative to the number of faculty members in the university as a whole.
  7. ^ However, the American Chemical Society still certifies the Bachelor of Science in Chemistry degree at UMass Boston.

References

[edit]

Footnotes

[edit]
  1. ^ "Endowment Overview". University of Massachusetts.
  2. ^ "Faculty and Staff". Office of Institutional Research and Policy Studies, UMass Boston. 2022. Retrieved July 6, 2023.
  3. ^ a b c "Enrollment". Office of Institutional Research, Assessment, and Planning, UMass Boston.
  4. ^ The Mass Boston Brand Manual (PDF). 2009-01-08. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2017-09-13.
  5. ^ Moore, Galen, "The 10 biggest colleges and universities in Mass". Boston Business Journal. Wednesday, May 30, 2012.
  6. ^ "Looking for an inclusive student body? These colleges are among the most diverse". USA Today.
  7. ^ https://www.umb.edu/editor_uploads/images/oirp/2018_PMS_Annual_Indicators_Report.pdf Archived 2021-11-25 at the Wayback Machine [bare URL PDF]
  8. ^ "USU Members".
  9. ^ "Current Members | CUMU". Cumuonline.org. Archived from the original on 2022-01-21. Retrieved 2022-04-17.
  10. ^ "Carnegie Classifications Institution Lookup". carnegieclassifications.iu.edu. Center for Postsecondary Education. Retrieved 13 September 2020.[permanent dead link]
  11. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 3.
  12. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 4.
  13. ^ a b Feldberg 2015, p. 5.
  14. ^ a b Feldberg 2015, p. 8.
  15. ^ a b Feldberg 2015, p. 10.
  16. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 9–10.
  17. ^ a b Feldberg 2015, p. 15.
  18. ^ a b c d "Chancellors & Provosts (1965-Present) – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on October 25, 2019. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  19. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 29–36.
  20. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 36–37.
  21. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 38–45.
  22. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 18.
  23. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 20–21.
  24. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 24.
  25. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 34.
  26. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 27.
  27. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 50–52.
  28. ^ a b c Feldberg 2015, p. 73.
  29. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 49.
  30. ^ "UMB Founding Day Convocation" Archived 2011-07-14 at the Wayback Machine, The Mass Media newspaper, v. 1, issue 1, November 16, 1966.
  31. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 152.
  32. ^ Scheible, Sue (September 11, 2004). "Monteith is a pioneer at WUMB". The Patriot Ledger. Retrieved August 19, 2017.
  33. ^ a b Feldberg 2015, p. 53.
  34. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 67–69.
  35. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 55.
  36. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 56.
  37. ^ a b c Feldberg 2015, p. 59.
  38. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 59–60.
  39. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 61–63.
  40. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 109–115.
  41. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 64–67.
  42. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 91.
  43. ^ a b c Feldberg 2015, p. 105.
  44. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 47.
  45. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 100.
  46. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 107–109.
  47. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 105–107.
  48. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 107.
  49. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 116.
  50. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 123.
  51. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 127.
  52. ^ a b c Feldberg 2015, p. 124.
  53. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 129.
  54. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 127–129.
  55. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 128.
  56. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 131.
  57. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 129–130.
  58. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 130–132.
  59. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 103.
  60. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 130.
  61. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 132–134.
  62. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 134–135.
  63. ^ a b c Feldberg 2015, p. 141.
  64. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 125.
  65. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 135.
  66. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 143.
  67. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 149, 157.
  68. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 146.
  69. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 143–144.
  70. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 144–145.
  71. ^ a b Feldberg 2015, p. 149.
  72. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 149–150.
  73. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 150–151.
  74. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 145.
  75. ^ a b Feldberg 2015, p. 153.
  76. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 157.
  77. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 154.
  78. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 188.
  79. ^ a b Feldberg 2015, p. 169.
  80. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 155.
  81. ^ a b c "Campus Center – Quick Facts – History – Mission – Services" (PDF). University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-25. Retrieved March 11, 2017.
  82. ^ a b Feldberg 2015, pp. 166–167.
  83. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 167.
  84. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 167–169.
  85. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 175–176.
  86. ^ "J. Keith Motley Steps Down as Chancellor of UMass Boston". UMass Boston News. April 5, 2017. Archived from the original on August 5, 2017. Retrieved August 4, 2017.
  87. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 170.
  88. ^ a b Feldberg 2015, p. 184.
  89. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 159.
  90. ^ a b c Feldberg 2015, p. 196.
  91. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 200.
  92. ^ "About the Nantucket Field Station – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved August 20, 2017.
  93. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 193.
  94. ^ "HarborWalk – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 12, 2017.
  95. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 151.
  96. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 166.
  97. ^ Feldberg 2015.
  98. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 150–153.
  99. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 192.
  100. ^ a b "Integrated Sciences Complex Opens". UMass Boston News. January 26, 2015. Archived from the original on August 20, 2017. Retrieved March 12, 2017.
  101. ^ Adams, Dan (January 5, 2015). "UMass Boston hopes new facility highlights academics". The Boston Globe. Retrieved August 20, 2017.
  102. ^ "MEDIA ADVISORY – EMK Institute March 30 Dedication Speaker Lineup" (Press release). Edward M. Kennedy Institute for the United States Senate. March 27, 2015. Archived from the original on January 16, 2021. Retrieved August 20, 2017.
  103. ^ "Edward M. Kennedy Institute For the U.S. Senate Opens with Historic Ceremony featuring President Obama, Vice President Biden & Other Dignitaries" (Press release). Edward M. Kennedy Institute for the United States Senate. March 30, 2015. Archived from the original on September 26, 2018. Retrieved August 20, 2017.
  104. ^ "Edward M. Kennedy Institute for the United States Senate Opens". UMass Boston News (Press release). March 31, 2015. Archived from the original on August 20, 2017. Retrieved August 20, 2017.
  105. ^ a b Fisher-Pinkert, Anna (January 25, 2016). "UMass Boston Opens University Hall to Students". UMass Boston News. Archived from the original on March 15, 2017. Retrieved March 12, 2017.
  106. ^ "U.S. News & World Report Ranks UMass Boston in Top Tier Nationally". UMass Boston News. September 13, 2016. Archived from the original on August 22, 2017. Retrieved August 22, 2017.
  107. ^ "Barry Mills Appointed Deputy Chancellor and Chief Operating Officer at UMass Boston". UMass Boston News. March 3, 2017. Archived from the original on March 17, 2017. Retrieved March 15, 2017.
  108. ^ a b Norton, Michael P. (April 5, 2017). "UMass-Boston Chancellor Keith Motley To Step Down June 30". WGBH. Retrieved January 15, 2022.
  109. ^ Larkin, Max; O'Keefe, Caitlin; Chakrabarti, Meghna (April 6, 2017). "J. Keith Motley, UMass Boston Chancellor, To Step Down". WBUR. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  110. ^ Krantz, Laura (April 3, 2017). "Some faculty fear that UMass Boston chancellor is being scapegoated". The Boston Globe. Retrieved March 8, 2022.
  111. ^ Krantz, Laura (April 5, 2017). "Motley to step down as UMass Boston chancellor". The Boston Globe. Retrieved March 8, 2022.
  112. ^ Arnold, Olivia (April 8, 2017). "UMass Boston rallies around departing chancellor". The Boston Globe. Retrieved March 8, 2022.
  113. ^ "UMass-Boston Cuts Summer Courses As It Grapples With Deficit". WBZ-TV. April 10, 2017. Retrieved June 28, 2018.
  114. ^ Young, Colin A. (April 13, 2017). "Anger, frustration mark UMass board meeting at Dorchester campus". Dorchester Reporter. Retrieved March 6, 2021.
  115. ^ "Board of Trustees Officially Appoints Barry Mills Interim Chancellor of UMass Boston". UMass Boston News. July 17, 2017. Archived from the original on August 20, 2017. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
  116. ^ a b Oakes, Bob; Amer, Yasmin (September 14, 2017). "UMass Boston Community Members Call On State To Help Close School's Budget Deficit". WBUR. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  117. ^ Crumbling Public Foundations: Privatization and UMass Boston's Financial Crisis (PDF) (Report). Coalition to Save UMB. 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-10-16. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  118. ^ Krantz, Laura (November 9, 2017). "Chaotic management led to UMass Boston deficit, audit says". The Boston Globe. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  119. ^ Krantz, Laura (November 15, 2017). "Caught in a financial crisis, UMass Boston begins to cut jobs". The Boston Globe. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  120. ^ Creamer, Lisa; Thys, Fred (April 6, 2018). "Mount Ida College To Close; UMass Amherst To Acquire Its Campus In Newton". WBUR. Retrieved June 26, 2018.
  121. ^ a b Rios, Simón (April 19, 2018). "UMass Boston Students, Faculty Want UMass Amherst To Drop Mount Ida Acquisition". WBUR. Retrieved June 26, 2018.
  122. ^ Rios, Simón (May 3, 2018). "For Some At UMass Boston, Mount Ida Deal Stokes Feeling Of Second-Class Citizenship". WBUR. Retrieved June 26, 2018.
  123. ^ Thys, Fred (May 15, 2018). "Mass. AG Approves Sale Of Mount Ida Campus To UMass Amherst". WBUR. Retrieved June 26, 2018.
  124. ^ Dumcius, Gintautas (May 14, 2018). "UMass Boston faculty leaders declare 'no confidence' in UMass President Marty Meehan, trustees". MassLive.com. Advance Publications. Retrieved June 27, 2018.
  125. ^ Norton, Michael P. (May 11, 2018). "3 Finalists Named For UMass Boston Chancellor's Post". WBUR. Retrieved June 27, 2018.
  126. ^ Thys, Fred (May 21, 2018). "All 3 Finalists For UMass Boston Chancellor Withdraw". WBUR. Retrieved June 26, 2018.
  127. ^ "UMass Board of Trustees Appoint Katherine Newman Interim Chancellor of UMass Boston". UMass Boston News. June 21, 2018. Archived from the original on July 6, 2018. Retrieved July 5, 2018.
  128. ^ a b "UMass Boston Students Move Into Dorms — First Time In School's 54-Year History". WBUR. September 2, 2018. Retrieved September 2, 2018.
  129. ^ a b "Parking Garage West - University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved September 16, 2023.
  130. ^ Gresci, Lisa (February 6, 2019). "UMass Boston Workers Protest On Campus Parking Rate Hike". WBZ-TV. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  131. ^ Valencia, Crystal (January 31, 2019). "UMass Boston Returns to Military Friendly List for Sixth Time". UMass Boston News. University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved August 6, 2020.[permanent dead link]
  132. ^ a b Sullivan, Gregory W.; Paxton, Rebekah (2019). Fiscal Crisis at UMass Boston: The True Story and the Scapegoating (PDF) (Report). Pioneer Institute. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
  133. ^ "Gregory W. Sullivan – Pioneer's Institutes Research Director". Pioneer Institute. Retrieved January 17, 2023.
  134. ^ "Read the full statement from UMass's president on Mount Ida College". The Boston Globe. April 12, 2018. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  135. ^ Smith, Jennifer (June 6, 2019). "UMass takes heated issue with Pioneer Institute's campus report". Dorchester Reporter. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  136. ^ Lannan, Katie (September 5, 2019). "UMass-Boston faculty protest UMA programs in Newton". Dorchester Reporter. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
  137. ^ Lannan, Katie (December 18, 2019). "UMass-Boston faculty feel competition from Newton campus". Dorchester Reporter. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
  138. ^ Lannan, Katie (February 10, 2020). "Suarez-Orozco confirmed as next leader of UMass Boston". Dorchester Reporter. Retrieved August 13, 2020.
  139. ^ Leung, Shirley (September 1, 2021). "'We don't want to die with a lot of money in the bank': UMass system gets $50 million gift, the largest in its history, aimed to close inequities". The Boston Globe. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
  140. ^ "Rep. Lynch touts $3m for UMass Boston home care lab". Dorchester Reporter. January 25, 2023. Retrieved August 4, 2023.
  141. ^ Dumcius, Gintautas (July 20, 2023). "UMass Boston, Mass General Brigham deepen ties with $20m for nursing program". Dorchester Reporter. Retrieved August 4, 2023.
  142. ^ "New Balance commits $10 million to UMass Boston for sports institute". Dorchester Reporter. December 27, 2023. Retrieved January 10, 2024.
  143. ^ Health of Boston 2024 (PDF) (Report). Boston Public Health Commission. 2024. Retrieved March 27, 2024.
  144. ^ Daniel, Seth (March 21, 2024). "Boston targets $21M to combat youth mental health 'crisis'". Dorchester Reporter. Retrieved March 27, 2024.
  145. ^ "Mayor Wu Announces $21 Million for Behavioral Health Services and Programming for Youth and Families" (Press release). University of Massachusetts Boston. March 25, 2024. Retrieved March 27, 2024.
  146. ^ "Bunker Hill and UMass Boston will partner on admissions". Dorchester Reporter. September 25, 2024. Retrieved October 6, 2024.
  147. ^ "Facilities – Marine Operations – UMass Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved September 22, 2023.
  148. ^ "Public Transportation – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on September 14, 2017. Retrieved March 10, 2017.
  149. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 73–83.
  150. ^ Levine, Hillel; Harmon, Lawrence (1992). The Death of an American Jewish Community: A Tragedy of Good Intentions. New York: Free Press. p. 67. ISBN 978-0029138656.
  151. ^ Levine, Hillel; Harmon, Lawrence (1992). The Death of an American Jewish Community: A Tragedy of Good Intentions. New York: Free Press. pp. 68–72. ISBN 978-0029138656.
  152. ^ a b c Feldberg 2015, p. 74.
  153. ^ a b Feldberg 2015, p. 76.
  154. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 73–74.
  155. ^ "Campus by the Sea :: UMass Boston Historic Documents". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved August 5, 2017.
  156. ^ a b c Feldberg 2015, p. 77.
  157. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 87.
  158. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 79.
  159. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 79–81.
  160. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 81.
  161. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 82.
  162. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 84.
  163. ^ a b Feldberg 2015, p. 99.
  164. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 99–100.
  165. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 93–98.
  166. ^ Cf. "Statements from The Library at University of Massachusetts Boston Harbor Campus published in 1974 when the library opened". "Healey Library -- Opened Spring 1974 -- Architect: Harry Weese. Statements from The Library at University of Massachusetts Boston Harbor Campus published in 1974 when the library opened. Harry Weese, Architect: "The library at the University of Massachusetts' Dorchester campus manages to occupy the central position, not at the end of the axis, but between two structural building continiuums linked by second-story access, facing a plaza. It remains the nexus, the place of quiet, redolent of knowledge."
  167. ^ a b Feldberg 2015, p. 93.
  168. ^ a b Feldberg 2015, p. 97.
  169. ^ "University Roots – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved August 9, 2017.
  170. ^ Commonwealth of Massachusetts 2009, p. 40.
  171. ^ a b Feldberg 2015, p. 98.
  172. ^ "UMass starts design on new science building" Archived 2009-01-07 at the Wayback Machine, The Dorchester Reporter, August 14, 2008. "Now that Gov. Deval Patrick has signed the $2.2 billion higher education bond bill - $125 million of which will go for improvements at the UMass Boston campus – college administrators are hot to trot to begin transforming the 70s-era Columbia Point campus that is often referred to as a 'fortress" or a 'prison.'"
  173. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 102.
  174. ^ a b "Officials breaking ground for the Catherine Forbes Clark Physical Education Center, 1978 :: University Archives Historic Photographs". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 12, 2017.
  175. ^ a b "Facilities Facts – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 12, 2017.
  176. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 121–123.
  177. ^ Viser, Matt; and Phillips, Frank, "Waves of scandal rattle Beacon Hill", The Boston Globe, November 2, 2008. "The State House was engulfed in scandal in the 1970's over bribes given to legislators by the contractor building the University of Massachusetts' Boston campus. The Senate majority leader, Joseph J.C. DiCarlo of Revere; a ranking Senate Republican leader, Ronald A. MacKenzie; and James A. Kelly Jr., the Senate Ways and Means chairman, all were convicted in federal court and sentenced to jail time."
  178. ^ Farrell, David (February 20, 1977). "Two senators on trial". The Boston Globe.
  179. ^ Hogarty, Richard A. (2002). Massachusetts Politics and Public Policy: Studies in Power and Leadership. University of Massachusetts Press. pp. 242–246. ISBN 9781558493629.
  180. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 94.
  181. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 175.
  182. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 173.
  183. ^ Silva, Cristina (July 21, 2006). "UMass closes big garage in Boston". Boston.com. Retrieved August 19, 2017.
  184. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 173–175.
  185. ^ a b Dumcius, Gintautus (February 2, 2023). "UMass Boston chancellor looks forward, and he very much likes what he is seeing". Dorchester Reporter. Retrieved February 2, 2023.
  186. ^ a b Feldberg 2015, p. 177.
  187. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 181–182.
  188. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 177–179.
  189. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 171.
  190. ^ Commonwealth of Massachusetts 2009, pp. 74–123.
  191. ^ "EMK Institute Holds Groundbreaking on UMass Boston Campus". UMass Boston News. April 8, 2011. Archived from the original on August 20, 2017. Retrieved August 20, 2017.
  192. ^ a b "UMass Boston Breaks Ground on $155 Million Integrated Sciences Complex". UMass Boston News. June 8, 2011. Archived from the original on March 17, 2017. Retrieved March 12, 2017.
  193. ^ "Clark Center Gym Renovations to Begin". UMass Boston News. March 15, 2012. Archived from the original on August 20, 2017. Retrieved August 20, 2017.
  194. ^ a b "UMass Boston Breaks Ground on $113 Million General Academic Building No. 1". UMass Boston News. February 27, 2013. Archived from the original on March 14, 2017. Retrieved March 12, 2017.
  195. ^ a b "Utility Corridor and Roadway Relocation Project – UMass Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved September 16, 2023.
  196. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 180.
  197. ^ "New Section of HarborWalk Opens at UMass Boston". UMass Boston News. July 17, 2015. Archived from the original on March 14, 2017. Retrieved March 12, 2017.
  198. ^ "HarborWalk – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved August 15, 2023.
  199. ^ "Renovations to Existing Academic Buildings - University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
  200. ^ a b c "Quad Development – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  201. ^ Lannan, Katie (April 24, 2017). "UMass Boston: Gov. Baker's Capital Budget Will Fund Needed Garage Repairs". WGBH. Retrieved May 9, 2017.
  202. ^ "Construction Continues to Transform UMass Boston Campus". UMass Boston News. July 28, 2020. Archived from the original on April 23, 2021. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  203. ^ Forry, Bill (April 3, 2024). "Four years in, UMass Boston puts the chancellor officially in charge: Friday ceremonies will showcase Dot campus". Dorchester Reporter. Retrieved April 11, 2024.
  204. ^ "Gov. Patrick Announces $100 Million for New Academic Building at UMass Boston". UMass Boston News. October 3, 2012. Archived from the original on March 15, 2017. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
  205. ^ Pinkert, Anna (October 3, 2012). "UMass Boston Honors Deval Patrick, Introduces Just Imagine Campaign at Golden Gala". UMass Boston News. Archived from the original on August 20, 2017. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
  206. ^ Commonwealth of Massachusetts 2009, pp. 102–105.
  207. ^ Forry, Bill (January 10, 2020). "UMass seeks private developer for Calf Pasture Pumping Station, adjacent parcels on Columbia Point". Dorchester Reporter. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
  208. ^ Herman, Colman M. (September 23, 2020). "Developers offer ideas to UMass on Calf Pasture site". Dorchester Reporter. Retrieved March 5, 2021.
  209. ^ Dumcius, Gintautas (July 23, 2021). "UMass officials seek proposals for Calf Pasture redevelopment". Dorchester Reporter. Retrieved January 5, 2022.
  210. ^ "Master Plan – UMass Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved September 16, 2023.
  211. ^ "Plans – UMass Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved September 16, 2023.
  212. ^ Gellerman, Bruce (October 17, 2018). "Walsh Outlines Plan To Protect Boston Harbor From Flooding". WBUR. Retrieved March 9, 2022.
  213. ^ Forry, Bill (November 5, 2020). "Operation Resiliency: Safeguards for Dot 'Shoreway' put at up to $215m". Dorchester Reporter. Retrieved March 9, 2022.
  214. ^ Coastal Resilience Solutions for Dorchester: Final Report (PDF). boston.gov (Report). 2020. pp. 86–113. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-11-01. Retrieved March 16, 2022.
  215. ^ "Historic Boston Inc (HBI) | UMass Boston Readies Calf Pasture Pumping Station for Redevelopment". 24 November 2021. Retrieved 2022-02-17.
  216. ^ "Q. Would you have any information about Joseph P. Healey, the person the library is named for? - Ask a Librarian". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
  217. ^ Wright, Paul M. (April 26, 1985). Biography, John W. McCormack: Prepared for the Dedication of John W. McCormack Hall at the University of Massachusetts at Boston. Boston, MA: University of Massachusetts at Boston.
  218. ^ O'Sullivan, Jim (January 13, 2014). "Robert H. Quinn, former Mass. attorney general and House speaker, has died". The Boston Globe. Retrieved January 13, 2014.
  219. ^ Locke, Colleen (February 11, 2016). "UMass Boston Professors to Discuss Phillis Wheatley Saturday Before Theater Performance". UMass Boston News. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved March 12, 2017.
  220. ^ Feldberg 2015, p. 112.
  221. ^ "University of Massachusetts, Boston Campus Center, Boston by Kallmann McKinnell & Wood Architects". Kallmann McKinnell & Wood. Retrieved August 19, 2017.
  222. ^ "Integrated Sciences Complex – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved September 16, 2023.
  223. ^ Locke, Colleen (June 12, 2015). "UMass Boston Celebrates Groundbreaking of Monan Park, a Fenway for Columbia Point". UMass Boston News. Archived from the original on March 17, 2017. Retrieved March 12, 2017.
  224. ^ "UMass Boston and BC High Dedicate New Monan Park Baseball Complex May 6". UMass Boston News. May 5, 2016. Archived from the original on March 14, 2017. Retrieved March 12, 2017.
  225. ^ "University Hall – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved September 16, 2023.
  226. ^ "UMass Boston Breaks Ground on 1,000-Bed Residence Hall". UMass Boston News. December 1, 2016. Archived from the original on March 15, 2017. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
  227. ^ "Residence Hall 1 - University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
  228. ^ "UMass Boston dorms celebrate Motleys". Dorchester Reporter. March 8, 2023. Retrieved March 21, 2023.
  229. ^ Forry, Bill (May 3, 2023). "UMass Boston gives Motleys their due". Dorchester Reporter. Retrieved May 4, 2023.
  230. ^ "Parking Garage Construction Starts". UMass Boston News. February 1, 2017. Archived from the original on March 31, 2019. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
  231. ^ Sheehan, Daniel (February 5, 2019). "Protest planned for Wednesday over UMass parking fees". Dorchester Reporter. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  232. ^ "Institute for Community Inclusion – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
  233. ^ "Institute for New England Native American Studies". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
  234. ^ "ICI – Directions". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on January 16, 2021. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
  235. ^ a b "Transportation Map". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 16, 2021. Retrieved June 7, 2017.
  236. ^ "Early Learning Center – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on November 15, 2011. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
  237. ^ "Labs and Facilities – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
  238. ^ "Nantucket – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
  239. ^ Feldberg 2015, pp. 180–181.
  240. ^ Forry, Ed (December 16, 2009). "UMass-Boston seeks to buy Bayside Expo; Motley says no plans for dorms". Dorchester Reporter.
  241. ^ Rios, Simón (January 25, 2018). "UMass Boston Lists Bayside Site For Potential Sale". WBUR. Retrieved January 25, 2018.
  242. ^ Smith, Jennifer; Forry, Bill (February 14, 2019). "UMass Taps Developer For Bayside Site In Deal Worth Up To $235 Million". Dorchester Reporter. Retrieved January 11, 2022.
  243. ^ Trojano, Katie (September 10, 2019). "Bayside developers plan 'vision' sessions with their neighbors". Dorchester Reporter. Retrieved January 11, 2022.
  244. ^ a b "Trends in Undergraduate Majors, Fall Terms" (PDF). UMass Boston Office of Institutional Research and Policy Studies. 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-01-16. Retrieved December 19, 2018.
  245. ^ "Baccalaureate Degree Completion Trends" (PDF). UMass Boston Office of Institutional Research and Policy Studies. 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-25. Retrieved December 19, 2018.
  246. ^ "College Profiles - BigFuture | College Board". College Profiles - BigFuture | College Board. Retrieved 2022-02-17.
  247. ^ Golden, Daniel (2017-10-10). Spy Schools: How the CIA, FBI, and Foreign Intelligence Secretly Exploit America's Universities. Henry Holt and Company. ISBN 978-1-62779-636-1.
  248. ^ "University of International Relations". Australian Strategic Policy Institute. Archived from the original on 2020-08-09. Retrieved 2019-11-27.
  249. ^ "America's Top Colleges 2024". Forbes. September 6, 2024. Retrieved September 10, 2024.
  250. ^ "2024-2025 Best National Universities Rankings". U.S. News & World Report. September 23, 2024. Retrieved November 22, 2024.
  251. ^ "2024 National University Rankings". Washington Monthly. August 25, 2024. Retrieved August 29, 2024.
  252. ^ "2025 Best Colleges in the U.S." The Wall Street Journal/College Pulse. September 4, 2024. Retrieved September 6, 2024.
  253. ^ "2024 Academic Ranking of World Universities". ShanghaiRanking Consultancy. August 15, 2024. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  254. ^ "QS World University Rankings 2025". Quacquarelli Symonds. June 4, 2024. Retrieved August 9, 2024.
  255. ^ "2024-2025 Best Global Universities Rankings". U.S. News & World Report. June 24, 2024. Retrieved August 9, 2024.
  256. ^ "Enrollment Trends in Undergraduate Minors, Fall Terms" (PDF). UMass Boston Office of Institutional Research and Policy Studies. 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-01-16. Retrieved December 19, 2018.
  257. ^ "Massachusetts Institutions – NECHE". New England Commission of Higher Education. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
  258. ^ "DataDirect – General". Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business. Retrieved June 7, 2017.
  259. ^ a b "Faculty Diversity Summary of Tenure Status by College, Gender & Race/Ethnicity – Fall 2016". Office of Institutional Research and Policy Studies, UMass Boston. 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 16, 2021. Retrieved July 15, 2017.
  260. ^ "The University – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on November 27, 2020. Retrieved July 15, 2017.
  261. ^ "University of Massachusetts Boston". Forbes.
  262. ^ "University of Massachusetts--Boston – Profile, Rankings and Data – US News Best Colleges". U.S. News & World Report.
  263. ^ "Poet Jill McDonough – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on February 26, 2020. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  264. ^ "About the Author". Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  265. ^ "Donaldo Macedo - Hachette Book Group". Hachette Book Group. 27 June 2017. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  266. ^ "Padraig O'Malley – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on September 26, 2018. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  267. ^ "Carol Cohn – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on August 13, 2018. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  268. ^ "Julie A. Nelson". Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  269. ^ "Randy Albelda – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on August 18, 2019. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  270. ^ "Lynne Tirrell Philosophy, U Mass Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  271. ^ "Philosopher Lawrence Blum – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on January 28, 2021. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  272. ^ "Leila Farsakh – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on June 28, 2018. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  273. ^ "Thomas Ferguson – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on October 29, 2020. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  274. ^ "Sharon Lamb". Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  275. ^ "Art Historian Paul Hayes Tucker – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on February 26, 2020. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  276. ^ "Sustainability Pioneer and Expert Kamaljit Bawa – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on January 28, 2021. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  277. ^ "Benjamin Mollow – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on September 25, 2018. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  278. ^ "Jesus and the Politics of Roman Palestine". University of South Carolina Press. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  279. ^ a b "John Warner – Harvard Extension School". Archived from the original on November 13, 2020. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  280. ^ "Joan Roughgarden". Stanford University. Archived from the original on December 19, 2019. Retrieved December 12, 2019.
  281. ^ Murphy, Michelle (November 26, 2012). Seizing the Means of Reproduction: Entanglements of Feminism, Health, and Technoscience. Duke University Press. p. 39. ISBN 978-0-8223-5336-2. One founding member of the collective was Beverly Smith, who taught one of the earliest courses on "women's health" at the University of Massachusetts, Boston ...
  282. ^ "Christina Hoff Sommers - AEI". American Enterprise Institute. Retrieved October 29, 2017.
  283. ^ "Mary Newman, 'fighting Quaker' of the Massachusetts GOP; at 86" (obituary). Boston, Massachusetts: The Boston Globe, December 9, 1995, p. 19.
  284. ^ "Edward Berkowitz – Department of History – The George Washington University". George Washington University. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  285. ^ "Complete C.V." (PDF). George Washington University. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 17, 2016. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  286. ^ "Curriculum Vitae – James Green Works". Archived from the original on July 1, 2017. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  287. ^ "Peter Linebaugh". Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  288. ^ "FSI – Mark R. Peattie, renowned expert on Japanese wartime history, dies". Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies. 7 February 2014. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  289. ^ "FSI – Mark Peattie". Hoover Institution. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  290. ^ "James Turner – University of Notre Dame". University of Notre Dame.
  291. ^ "CV". University of Notre Dame. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  292. ^ "Carlo L. Golino, 77, A University Official". The New York Times. February 18, 1991. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  293. ^ "Amir Aczel – Faculty – Math Department – UMass Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  294. ^ "Robert T. Seeley – Faculty – Math Department – UMass Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  295. ^ "List of Fellows of the American Mathematical Society". American Mathematical Society. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  296. ^ "IN MEMORIAM: Patrick O'Neil – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on September 25, 2018. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  297. ^ "Prof M V Padma". All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  298. ^ "About Us Newtonville Books". Archived from the original on July 8, 2020. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  299. ^ "Elizabeth Searle – Stonecoast MFA in Creative Writing – University of Southern Maine". University of Southern Maine. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  300. ^ "CV". University of Utah. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  301. ^ "Jane Roland Martin – The Ikeda Center for Peace, Learning & Dialogue – Cambridge, MA". Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  302. ^ "Martha Collins, Poet". Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  303. ^ "Sabra Loomis". HarperCollins. Archived from the original on September 25, 2018. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  304. ^ "About Jalal". Archived from the original on January 28, 2020. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  305. ^ "Kent Chabotar Announces Plans to Retire as President". Guilford College. January 17, 2014. Archived from the original on March 17, 2017. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  306. ^ Shapiro, Joseph (March 4, 2010). "Myths That Make It Hard To Stop Campus Rape". NPR. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  307. ^ LeFauve, Linda M. (November 20, 2015). "The Misleading Video Interview With a Rapist at the Heart of the Campus Sexual Assault Freakout". Reason. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  308. ^ "Melanie Joy, Ph.D. – The Huffington Post". The Huffington Post.
  309. ^ "Robert Dentler, 79, Expert on Desegregation – Obituary (Obit); Biography". The New York Times. April 7, 2008. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  310. ^ a b c "Research – Institutes & Centers – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  311. ^ "Center for Social Development and Education – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  312. ^ "Center for Survey Research – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  313. ^ "Institute for Asian American Studies – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  314. ^ "The Institute for Community Inclusion at UMass Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  315. ^ "Massachusetts Office of Public Collaboration – UMass Boston McCormack Graduate School of Public and Global Studies – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  316. ^ "The Mauricio Gastón Institute for Latino Community Development and Public Policy – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on December 22, 2020. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  317. ^ "University of Massachusetts Boston – Urban Harbors Institute – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  318. ^ "VDC – We Power Global Entrepreneurs – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  319. ^ "William Joiner Institute for the Study of War and Social Consequences – UMass Boston – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  320. ^ "William Monroe Trotter Institute – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  321. ^ "COSMIC (Center of Science and Mathematics in Context) – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  322. ^ "Center for Personalized Cancer Therapy (CPCT) – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  323. ^ "The University of Massachusetts Confucius Institute at the University of Massachusetts Boston – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on September 13, 2017. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  324. ^ "Institute for Early Education Leadership and Innovation – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  325. ^ "Institute for International and Comparative Education – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  326. ^ Boston, UMass. "Centers & Institutes - UMass Boston". www.umb.edu. Retrieved 2024-04-25.
  327. ^ "Sustainable Solutions Lab – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  328. ^ "Fiske Center". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  329. ^ "batec.org". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  330. ^ "CESN Home". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  331. ^ "The Center for Collaborative Leadership – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  332. ^ "Center for Governance and Sustainability – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  333. ^ "Center for Green Chemistry – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  334. ^ "Center for Innovation and Excellence in eLearning – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  335. ^ "University of Massachusetts Boston – Center for Innovative Teaching – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  336. ^ "Center for Peace, Democracy, and Development – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  337. ^ "Home – Camões – Instituto da Cooperação e da Língua". Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  338. ^ "Center for Rebuilding Sustainable Communities after Disasters – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  339. ^ "Center for Social and Demographic Research on Aging – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  340. ^ "Center for Social Policy – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  341. ^ "Center for Sustainable Enterprise and Regional Competitiveness – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  342. ^ "The Consortium on Gender, Security and Human Rights". Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  343. ^ "Center for the Study of Humanities, Culture, and Society – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  344. ^ "Center for Women in Politics and Public Policy – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  345. ^ "Centers and Institutes – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  346. ^ "The Center on Media and Society – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on August 9, 2017. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  347. ^ "China Program Center – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  348. ^ "Edward J. Collins, Jr. Center for Public Management – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  349. ^ "University of Massachusetts Boston – Entrepreneurship Center – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  350. ^ "Gerontology Institute – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  351. ^ "GoKids Boston – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on June 26, 2007. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  352. ^ "Institute for Learning and Teaching – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on January 27, 2011. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  353. ^ "Institute for New England Native American Studies – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  354. ^ "Labor Resource Center – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  355. ^ "New England Resource Center for Higher Education – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  356. ^ "Osher Lifelong Learning Center – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  357. ^ "Pension Action Center – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  358. ^ "MSBDC Boston Regional Office & Minority Business Center". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  359. ^ UMass Boston Athletics home page Archived 2008-11-04 at the Wayback Machine
  360. ^ University of Massachusetts Boston: Yearbooks, 1969–2010 http://openarchives.umb.edu/cdm/singleitem/collection/p15774coll8/id/343/rec/48
  361. ^ The Watermark, http://scholarworks.umb.edu/watermark/
  362. ^ "WUMB – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on February 13, 2017. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
  363. ^ "WUMB Radio – A Brief History and Overview of WUMB". WUMB-FM. Archived from the original on February 28, 2017. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
  364. ^ "Commonwealth Journal – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on February 13, 2017. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
  365. ^ "Massachusetts Chapters — Alpha Lambda Delta". Alpha Lambda Delta. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  366. ^ "Alpha Lambda Delta – Home". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on March 3, 2017. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  367. ^ "Northeast Region". American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  368. ^ "American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Student Chapter – Home". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on September 13, 2017. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  369. ^ "UMass Boston – College Democrats of Massachusetts". College Democrats of America. Archived from the original on May 26, 2019. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  370. ^ "UMass Boston College Democrats – Home". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  371. ^ "ChapterFullDetails". Delta Sigma Pi. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  372. ^ "Xi Phi Chapter At The University of massachusetts- Boston – Home". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on December 31, 2017. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  373. ^ "Delta Sigma Pi – Home". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  374. ^ a b c d "FALL 2016 STUDENT ORGANIZATIONS" (PDF). University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-01-16. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  375. ^ "Free The Children – Home". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on March 3, 2017. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  376. ^ "Chapter Details". Golden Key International Honour Society. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  377. ^ "Home – Golden Key at University of Massachusetts Boston". Archived from the original on November 28, 2020. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  378. ^ "Golden Key International Honor Society – Home". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  379. ^ "State Association/School Chapter Links – NSNA". National Student Nurses' Association. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  380. ^ "Student Nurses Association – Home". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  381. ^ "PhiDE – Directory". Phi Delta Epsilon. Archived from the original on August 5, 2017. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  382. ^ "Phi Delta Epsilon Medical Fraternity – Home". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  383. ^ "UMass Boston MASSPIRG Students". Massachusetts Public Interest Research Group. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  384. ^ "MASSPIRG – Home". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  385. ^ "Current Chapters SACNAS". Society for the Advancement of Chicanos/Hispanics and Native Americans in Science. Archived from the original on March 3, 2017. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  386. ^ "Society for the Advancement of Chicanos/Hispanics and Native Americans in Science – Graduate Club". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on September 13, 2017. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  387. ^ "Society of Physics Students – Home". University of Massachusetts Boston. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  388. ^ "Chapters – Young Americans for Liberty". Young Americans for Liberty. Archived from the original on December 6, 2020. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  389. ^ "Young Americans for Liberty at UMASS Boston – Home". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on March 3, 2017. Retrieved March 2, 2017.
  390. ^ "American Chemical Society Student Chapter – Home". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on September 13, 2017. Retrieved March 7, 2017.
  391. ^ "Chemistry Department – Undergraduate Programs – Chemistry, BS (ACS-Certified) – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on January 17, 2019. Retrieved March 7, 2017.
  392. ^ "ACS – CPTASL". American Chemical Society. Retrieved March 7, 2017.
  393. ^ "Why UMass Boston? – Alumni Achievements – Joseph Abboud – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on April 27, 2012. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  394. ^ "Why UMass Boston? – Alumni Achievements – Amsale Aberra – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on September 13, 2017. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  395. ^ "Representative Cory Atkins". Massachusetts General Court. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  396. ^ a b c d e Feldberg 2015, p. 142.
  397. ^ "University of Massachusetts Boston Commencement 1996" (PDF). p. 14. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-01-05. Retrieved 2017-04-08.
  398. ^ "Why UMass Boston? – Alumni Achievements – William J. Bratton – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on September 13, 2017. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  399. ^ "Florida House of Representatives – Phillip J. Brutus – 2016–2018 ( Speaker Corcoran )". Florida House of Representatives. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  400. ^ "Q&A with 10th Plymouth state rep candidate Christine Canavan". WickedLocal.com. GateHouse Media. October 28, 2010. Archived from the original on September 27, 2018. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  401. ^ "Lenny Clarke Agent – Book Lenny Clarke for Private, Corporate, Special Events – Headline Entertainment". Headline Entertainment. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  402. ^ Greenhouse, Steve. "Tim Costello, Trucker-Author Who Fought Globalization, Dies at 64", The New York Times, December 26, 2009. Accessed December 28, 2009.
  403. ^ "Representative Paul J. Donato". Massachusetts General Court. Retrieved April 8, 2017.
  404. ^ Iovino, Nicholas (March 21, 2013). "Medford Rep. Paul Donato serves as assistant majority whip in House". WickedLocal.com. GateHouse Media. Archived from the original on September 26, 2018. Retrieved April 8, 2017.
  405. ^ "Distinguished Alumni – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on April 8, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  406. ^ "Paul M. English: Executive Profile & Biography – Bloomberg". Bloomberg L.P. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  407. ^ "Senator Jennifer L. Flanagan". Massachusetts General Court. Retrieved April 8, 2017.
  408. ^ Feldberg, p. 132
  409. ^ "Biography – Weymouth MA". Town of Weymouth, MA. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  410. ^ "Senator Patricia D. Jehlen". Massachusetts General Court. Retrieved April 8, 2017.
  411. ^ "Secretary Johnson Swears in New Members of the Homeland Security Advisory Council". U.S. Department of Homeland Security. June 2, 2016.
  412. ^ "KENNEDY, Joseph Patrick, II – Biography Information". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  413. ^ Lehane, Dennis (April 1, 2006). Bark, Sandra (ed.). Take This Advice: The Most Nakedly Honest Graduation Speeches Ever Given. Gallery Publishing Group. p. 196. ISBN 978-1-4169-1596-6. My buddy Chris Mullen–who applied to UMass with me and attended UMass with me and dropped out of UMass with me ...
  414. ^ "Representative Ronald Mariano". Massachusetts General Court. Retrieved April 8, 2017.
  415. ^ "About Ron – Ron Mariano". Retrieved April 8, 2017.
  416. ^ Castillo, Amaris (October 5, 2017). "Lawrence state Rep. Juana Matias enters 3rd District race". Lowell Sun. Retrieved October 6, 2017.
  417. ^ "Why UMass Boston? – Alumni Achievements – Gina McCarthy – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on November 23, 2011. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  418. ^ "Why UMass Boston? – Mayor Thomas M. Menino – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on March 17, 2017. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  419. ^ "Our Distinguished Alumni – University of Massachusetts Boston". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on March 18, 2017. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  420. ^ "UMass Boston Alumna Elected as Maine's First Female Governor". UMass Boston News. November 7, 2018. Archived from the original on November 8, 2018. Retrieved November 7, 2018.
  421. ^ "Office of the Maine AG: Biography of Attorney General Janet T. Mills". State of Maine. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  422. ^ Harrison, Judy, "Janet Mills takes oath as Maine’s first female AG", Bangor Daily News, January 06, 2009
  423. ^ "Representative Michael J. Moran". Massachusetts General Court. Retrieved April 8, 2017.
  424. ^ "University of Massachusetts Boston Commencement 1995" (PDF). p. 18. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-01-05.
  425. ^ "Eileen Myles". Archived from the original on January 26, 2020. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  426. ^ Hedegaard, Erik (October 22, 2015). "How Joe Rogan Went From UFC Announcer to 21st-Century Timothy Leary". Rolling Stone. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  427. ^ "Representative Jeffrey Sánchez". Massachusetts General Court. Retrieved April 9, 2017.
  428. ^ "About Debra J. Saunders – Creators Syndicate". Creators Syndicate. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  429. ^ "Twitter's Biz Stone To Be Executive Fellow At UC Berkeley's Haas School". The Huffington Post. September 21, 2011.
  430. ^ "Steve Sweeney — Community Auditions". Community Auditions. Archived from the original on January 8, 2020. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  431. ^ "How Do You Start a Tradition?", Mass Media, UMASS/Boston, June 12, 1969
  432. ^ "Robert E. Travaglini – UMass Boston Athletics". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  433. ^ "H.E. Dr Samuel Urkato". Aogeac.com. Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
  434. ^ "Why UMass Boston?". University of Massachusetts Boston. Archived from the original on April 8, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  435. ^ Irons, Meghan E. (September 9, 2013). "Bill Walczak is no stranger to challenges". The Boston Globe. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  436. ^ "About – John Warner". Retrieved March 17, 2017.
  437. ^ "Biographies – Exploring Opportunities in Green Chemistry and Engineering Education – NCBI Bookshelf". Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  438. ^ Nuss, Jeannie (September 7, 2008). "Georgette Watson, 64; activist helped clean up Boston's streets". The Boston Globe. p. 25. ISSN 0743-1791. ProQuest 405137659.
  439. ^ Wagenheim, Jeff (December 23, 2009). "Better duck: Dana White is coming home". ESPN. Retrieved April 7, 2017.

Bibliography

[edit]
[edit]