Trichodiene synthase
Appearance
trichodiene synthase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC no. | 4.2.3.6 | ||||||||
CAS no. | 101915-76-8 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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The enzyme trichodiene synthase (EC 4.2.3.6) catalyzes the chemical reaction
- (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate trichodiene + diphosphate
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically those carbon-oxygen lyases acting on phosphates. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (cyclizing, trichodiene-forming). Other names in common use include trichodiene synthetase, sesquiterpene cyclase, and trans,trans-farnesyl-diphosphate sesquiterpenoid-lyase. This enzyme participates in terpenoid biosynthesis.
Structural studies
[edit]As of late 2007, 9 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1YJ4, 1YYQ, 1YYR, 1YYS, 1YYT, 1YYU, 2AEK, 2AEL, and 2AET.
References
[edit]- Hohn TM, Vanmiddlesworth F (1986). "Purification and characterization of the sesquiterpene cyclase trichodiene synthetase from Fusarium sporotrichioides". Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 251 (2): 756–61. doi:10.1016/0003-9861(86)90386-3. PMID 3800398.