Jump to content

Thamnophilus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Thamnophilus
female barred antshrike (Thamnophilus doliatus)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Thamnophilidae
Genus: Thamnophilus
Vieillot, 1816
Type species
Lanius doliatus[1]
Linnaeus, 1766
Species

see text.

Thamnophilus is a genus of antbird in the antbird family, Thamnophilidae. The species in this genus are commonly known as antshrikes. They are insectivores that feed by gleaning prey from foliage and are found in the Neotropics.

The genus Thamnophilus was introduced by the French ornithologist Louis Pierre Vieillot in 1816.[2] The name combines the Ancient Greek words thamnos "bush" and philos "loving".[3] The type species was subsequently designated as the barred antshrike.[4]

The genus contains the following species:[5]

Image Common Name Scientific Name Distribution
Collared antshrike Thamnophilus bernardi Tumbes
Black-backed antshrike Thamnophilus melanonotus northern Colombia/Venezuela
Band-tailed antshrike Thamnophilus melanothorax eastern Guiana Shield
Barred antshrike Thamnophilus doliatus central and South America
Chapman's antshrike Thamnophilus zarumae Tumbes
Bar-crested antshrike Thamnophilus multistriatus Colombian Andes
Chestnut-backed antshrike Thamnophilus palliatus southern Amazonia and Atlantic Forest
Lined antshrike Thamnophilus tenuepunctatus eastern slope of northern Andes
Black-hooded antshrike Thamnophilus bridgesi southern Costa Rica/Panama
Black antshrike Thamnophilus nigriceps norther Colombia and Darién Gap
Cocha antshrike Thamnophilus praecox northeastern Ecuador
Blackish-grey antshrike Thamnophilus nigrocinerus Amazonia
Castelnau's antshrike Thamnophilus cryptoleucus riverine Amazonia
White-shouldered antshrike Thamnophilus aethiops Amazonia
Uniform antshrike Thamnophilus unicolor northern Andes
- Upland antshrike Thamnophilus aroyae Puna grassland
Plain-winged antshrike Thamnophilus schistaceus Amazonia
Mouse-colored antshrike Thamnophilus murinus Amazonia
Black-crowned antshrike Thamnophilus atrinucha Central America, northern Colombia and El Chocó
Northern slaty antshrike Thamnophilus punctatus Guiana Shield and northern Andes
Natterer's slaty antshrike Thamnophilus strictocephalus southeastern Amazonia
Bolivian slaty antshrike Thamnophilus structurus eastern Bolivia
Planalto slaty antshrike Thamnophilus pelzelni Brazil
Sooretama slaty antshrike Thamnophilus ambiguous Atlantic Forest
Acre antshrike Thamnophilus divisorius Acre and eastern Peru
Streak-backed antshrike Thamnophilus insignis Tepuis
Amazonian antshrike Thamnophilus amazonicus Amazonia
Variable antshrike Thamnophilus caerulescens eastern Andean slope and centre/eastern South America
Rufous-winged antshrike Thamnophilus torquatus Brazil
Rufous-capped antshrike Thamnophilus ruficapillus Puna grassland and eastern South America

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Thamnophilidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-16.
  2. ^ Vieillot, Louis Pierre (1816). Analyse d'une Nouvelle Ornithologie Élémentaire (in French). Paris: Deterville - self. p. 40.
  3. ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 383. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  4. ^ Peters, James Lee, ed. (1951). Check-list of Birds of the World. Vol. 7. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. pp. 162–163.
  5. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2018). "Antbirds". World Bird List Version 8.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 4 February 2018.