Talk:Senior Wrangler

a position which has been described as "the greatest intellectual achievement attainable in Britain"

Any chance of a citation for this idiotic assertion? — Preceding unsigned comment added by 2.97.121.122 (talk) 15:27, 22 May 2020 (UTC)

Mr or Ms "Unsigned", did you not see the reference at the end of the sentence? Next time you sneeringly ask for a citation, first check whether there already is one. From David Forfar's article:

"During the one hundred and fifty seven years (1753-1909) in which the results of the Cambridge Mathematical Tripos were published in order of merit and divided by class of degree into Wranglers (1st Class), Senior Optimes (2nd Class) and Junior Optimes (3rd Class),great prestige attached to those students who had come out in the top two or three places. The securing of the top position as Senior Wrangler was regarded, at the time, as the greatest intellectual achievement attainable in Britain and the Senior Wrangler was f€ted well beyond Cambridge and accorded pre-eminent status among his peers - indeed years in Cambridge were often remembered in terms of who had been Senior Wrangler in that year." Femperitoto (talk) 21:41, 15 February 2021 (UTC)

It's still a very silly claim by Forfar, irrespective of the citation. I very much doubt (as your quotation appears to allege) that there was universal consensus between 1753 and 1909 that being Senior Wrangler exceeded all other accomplishments in all other intellectual spheres. Those who won the Copley Medal or took the top first in Greats were chopped liver I suppose? Perhaps Wikipedia editors might like to break the habit of a lifetime and actually appraise a source? Do you not understand that somebody writing in Mathematical Spectrum might conceivably overrate the prestige of a mathematical award? 147.147.20.241 (talk) 09:35, 24 July 2024 (UTC)

Pólya did so, and to Hardy's surprise, received the highest mark

Why was this 'surprising', for crying out loud?

The reason for Hardy's surprise was because Pólya was a renowned problemist and by the 1920s, partly on Hardy's urging, excelling in the examinations had become less dependent on a candidate's skill at solving problems. Caiuswizard (talk) 19:17, 15 March 2015 (UTC)

Also because Polya hadn't spent the past three years exclusively studying for the examination unlike many of the Senior Wrangler candidates. Professional mathematicians tend to work in certain areas and it's easy to become rusty at solving problems in topics that they haven't looked at since their undergraduate days.TheMathemagician (talk) 01:00, 10 December 2016 (UTC)

But these people ARE undergrads, for crying out loud. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 2.97.121.122 (talk) 15:23, 22 May 2020 (UTC)

How much preparation do you think most Cambridge maths professors who have never themselves done the maths Tripos would need before they could swan into the four Part II papers and come out with the top overall mark? Do you know that at the top it's a speed test? You sound as though you've never been near the maths Tripos. I don't know how long Polya spent on it, but nowadays if hypothetically we were to allow Cambridge professors say 20 hours of preparation and exclude those who have sat the Tripos themselves in the past and finished near (or at) the top, I doubt there are more than one or two at any one time who would be able to finish in the top three. It is extremely tough and competitive. As for your reference to undergraduates, I've never heard of anybody topping Part II of the maths Tripos who hasn't already got several Part III i.e. master's level courses under their belt. That way you're more on top of the Part II material that is examined and you can answer the questions faster. Femperitoto (talk) 21:57, 15 February 2021 (UTC)

Proxime Accessit

The table seems to be in contention with Cambridge usage, as in Venn's listing of graduates of the University, in that in numbering of the Wranglers the size of a bracketed group was taken into account; thus, in 1887, when four candidates were bracketed Senior Wrangler, the next was Fifth Wrangler, not Second Wrangler. There is, of course, a term that covers the Wrangler(s) coming next after the Senior Wrangler(s) that would certainly be used in other circumstances: Proxime Accessit. Why not use it?

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Goulburn

This Henry Goulburn is the father of the 2nd Wrangler of 1835 - [1]. Can someone fix this? Occuli (talk) 19:54, 30 March 2009 (UTC)

Hallifax in 1754

s:Hallifax, Samuel (DNB00) actually says he was third Wrangler. Charles Matthews (talk) 18:27, 15 October 2009 (UTC)

I just checked Venn and it says he graduated BA in 1754, but doesn't list him as a wrangler at all. Very strange. -- Nicholas Jackson (talk) 23:00, 15 October 2009 (UTC)

The natural source to check would be the Historical Register, which the article already uses as a reference. On page 446 of the book (page 470 of the 43MB PDF linked from the article) there is an explanatory footnote: "Moved up to 2nd; he was 3rd on the list as it stood before the 'honorary optimes' were added.". The honorary optimes are further discussed on pages 350-351 (374-375 of the PDF); Christopher Wordsworth's Scholae Academicae has an appendix on them. Joseph Myers (talk) 00:49, 17 October 2009 (UTC)

How did adding people to the list raise anyone's position in the ranking? Caiuswizard (talk) 19:25, 15 March 2015 (UTC)

Fawcett in 1890

Should we put that Phillipa Fawcett ranked "ahead of the Senior Wrangler" within the 1890 entry instead of the easily-overlooked footnote? 63.139.174.136 (talk) 02:49, 17 January 2010 (UTC) Maureen Craig

--Okay, I just added it.

FA Review

This doe not look like a featured list. It has tags, and is not complete. I appreciate the difficulties in finding the more recent ones, but perhaps it would be better to omit those than cannot be properly sourced. It has lost some of the compact appeal of the version that was promoted. Jamesx12345 (talk) 21:08, 14 April 2013 (UTC)

Agreed. The older version you linked to was well-written and compact, whereas the current version has since acquired lots of extraneous stuff that probably shouldn't be here. I have particular misgivings about the list of post-1909 Senior Wranglers - it's incomplete and in many cases unsourced. Picking one example at random, that of Brian Molony (1914), we find the following remark:

According to the Wikipedia article Senior Wrangler (University of Cambridge) accessed 21 Oct 2012, Brian Molony was the Senior Wrangler (i.e. top mathematical scholar of the University) in 1914. The only source quoted by Wikipedia is this Saxon Lodge website. The claim is difficult to verify, because the University ceased publishing the rankings of the Mathematical Tripos in 1910.

The Molony reference goes to 'CBM' - what does that stand for?Budapesthappy (talk) 10:58, 19 April 2013 (UTC)

I think this is entirely salvageable, though, so let's discuss how. I'm tempted to suggest the deletion of that entire post-1909 section, or at the very least splitting it off into a separate article of some sort. -- Nicholas Jackson (talk) 22:20, 14 April 2013 (UTC)

One idea might be to remove the featured list tag, given the non-completeness. The Senior Wrangler meme continues to thrive, so the post-1909 section should remain, albeit to contain names that are well sourced, and perhaps an occasional tagged one where reasonable hope exists of finding a better source. Inevitably the post-1909 list will be incomplete. That aside, the present version stands up well in terms of writing quality and organisation.Budapesthappy (talk) 10:58, 19 April 2013 (UTC)

I think this is an excellent article, which deserves to contain all of its current contents, but that it is not properly categorisable as a 'list' article.Caiuswizard (talk) 11:12, 20 April 2013 (UTC)

Agreed; superb article. One idea might be to extract the 1748-1909 list and make it into a separate list page (with featured status), entitled something like List of Senior Wranglers (Cambridge), 1748-1909. Leave the 'since 1910' list in the section it's in at the moment. Might that satisfy everyone? The lede already mentions a good number of pre-1910 Senior Wranglers. I'd also be okay with Budapesthappy's suggestion.Mhairis (talk) 18:04, 21 April 2013 (UTC)

At the time this article got featured list status, it was called something like List of Wranglers (University of Cambridge) and only consisted of a relatively short introductory section followed by the 1748-1909 list. Then the introductory section got expanded and people started adding in post-1910 wranglers, and at some point it got renamed to Senior Wrangler (University of Cambridge) because it had turned into an article by that stage.

So, following on from Mhairis' suggestion, given that the 1748-1909 list was a featured list, and given that there's still a well-sourced, complete list in here (if we discount the rather patchy and poorly-sourced post-1910 section), how about we take out almost all of the (well-sourced) historical material and combine it with the Wrangler (University of Cambridge) article (there's a lot of overlap anyway), keep the well-sourced pre-1910 list and rename it to List of Senior Wranglers (University of Cambridge), 1748-1909, and either put the incomplete post-1910 list into a separate article (List of Senior Wranglers (University of Cambridge) since 1910), or dump it entirely (the lack of official recognition of post-1910 Senior Wranglers by the University could put us close to WP:OR territory if we're not careful). -- Nicholas Jackson (talk) 06:44, 22 April 2013 (UTC)

OR could feasibly be invoked with regard to the 1748-1909 list too (verifiability does not preclude it), but I think we should be lenient on this for both periods. I also think that if there's a case for a list of Senior Wranglers, there's also a case for an article on them. It's a good article as it stands, with sufficient well-sourced content outside of the list sections, and sufficient importance of topic, to justify its existence; it's just in need of a tweak because it's trying to do two jobs and there's a justified question mark over its 'featured list' status. The Wrangler article could certainly do with an overhaul. I'm sure some readers wonder why on earth the word 'wrangler' is used.Caiuswizard (talk) 22:42, 22 April 2013 (UTC)

I think the 1748-1909 list is safe from WP:OR, as it's all taken from John Venn's Alumni Cantabrigienses, which surely counts as a "reliable, published source". The citations for many of the post-1909 Senior Wranglers are things like self-published websites, individual academics' CVs and so forth, which aren't really on the same level.

I certainly agree that we should have an article on Wranglers, but there already is one (Wrangler (University of Cambridge)) and it contains pretty much all of the non-list content of this article. So I guess we could either merge everything into a single article, or keep them separate. If we're going to do the latter (which at the moment is my preferred option, although I'm willing to be persuaded otherwise) then I think we should delete most of the duplicated content from this article (leaving just a short introductory section), and rename it back to something like List of Senior Wranglers (University of Cambridge). I'm also slightly in favour of splitting the (complete, well-cited) pre-1910 list and the (incomplete, less well-cited) post-1909 list into separate articles, but again am open to being convinced otherwise. -- Nicholas Jackson (talk) 06:26, 23 April 2013 (UTC)

I propose that we have three articles: a list of 1748-1909 SWs and 2Ws, an article on Ws, and an article on SWs. Specifically SW material should be removed from the W article, which in any case needs an overhaul. If one of W and SW is not up to scratch at the moment, it's W. The category of SW is sufficiently notable to have its own (non-list) article. The incompleteness and lower cite quality of the post-1909 list makes it ineligible for featured list status, but I think it's fine to leave it in SW, improved where possible and pruned where appropriate.Elephantwood (talk) 10:45, 23 April 2013 (UTC)

I think three articles is the way to go, with the long list called List of Senior Wranglers and Second Wranglers (University of Cambridge). Some of the material in Warwick looks very suitable for the W article, including on the history of the use of Newton's Principia at Cambridge.Mhairis (talk) 07:45, 24 April 2013 (UTC)

History

How about some more details on the history? Today's 9am balcony ritual started in the 1860s. Before then, the results were put up on a pillar. Can someone help with this?Mhairis (talk) 18:04, 21 April 2013 (UTC)

My best estimate of when the lists started to be read is 1863, but citing such a date in a proper way is another matter. Warwick (page 202, footnote 57) gives evidence of the lists being posted in 1861 but read by 1865, while Everett (available from Google Books, and quoted in the History of the University, volume 3, pages 179-181) gives an account of the lists being read in a year that may be deduced to be 1863 (and the History of the University makes that deduction). In further support of the 1863 date, Romilly's diary (MS Add 6841) for Fri 30 Jan 1863 says "Walk to Sen. H. to hear the Honors published at 9 o'cl. Profusions of lists were showered from the galleries & there was great pushing & hustling." while for Fri 24 Jan 1862 (MS Add 6840.2) it does not mention how published but says "the publish^g of the List is now at 9 (not as of old at 8)". (I haven't checked if either or both of those entries is included in the published extracts from Romilly's diary; the quotes there are from my notes from examining the manuscript diaries when investigating this question a few years ago.) Joseph Myers (talk) 19:21, 21 April 2013 (UTC)

Thanks - great stuff. Do you know when the hat-tipping started? One of the 1970s SWs heard the news on a postcard from his tutor. Mhairis (talk) 07:11, 2 May 2013 (UTC)

I've checked my notes for each year I've been to the reading (1998 onwards) but when I noted the identity of the Senior Wrangler I didn't generally note anything about whether / how this was indicated in the ceremony. So I don't have anything to give information about earlier dates than those (2004, 2005) in the discussion at Talk:Wrangler (University of Cambridge)#Doffing Caps - and in any case, nothing that could be cited as a published reliable source at all. (I do remember the 1999 reading of the Part III list announcing Ben Green's result along the lines of "with distinction magna cum laude".) Joseph Myers (talk) 10:15, 20 June 2013 (UTC)

Women, and Old and New Colleges

A few years ago a woman came second, but since 1909 has a woman ever been Senior Wrangler? And has a Senior Wrangler ever come from a 'new' college, or have they all been at 'old' colleges, or, in the case of at least one person (maybe exactly one), non-collegiate? Wellybootsole (talk) 18:50, 30 April 2013 (UTC)

A woman at Churchill, which is a new college, was Second Wrangler in 2010. The two people I know who are mines of information about Senior Wranglers say they are unaware of any woman who came first, other than Philippa Fawcett, but that's as far as they will go. If a woman ever did, she and everyone who knew must have kept the news remarkably quiet. Budapesthappy (talk) 07:00, 2 May 2013 (UTC)

Answering my own question here - Ruth Hendry was Senior Wrangler in 1992. She may be the only woman Senior Wrangler ever.Wellybootsole (talk) 16:36, 2 September 2013 (UTC)

Yes, Ruth Hendry is the only female Senior Wrangler as of at least 2015, having become Senior Wrangler in 1992, and here are references to prove it should anyone need them: 173.15.179.229 (talk) 17:13, 16 December 2024 (UTC)

Better sources for these Senior Wranglers since 1909?

The following people have been Senior Wranglers since 1909, but sufficiently reliable sources have not yet been found to justify their inclusion in the main article. Anyone who finds such sources, please tell us here and edit the main article accordingly. Thanks!

• Tripos results are published in the journal Cambridge University Reporter, in a special issue called 'class lists'. The Senior Wrangler is starred, I recall. It's not published online, presumably for privacy reasons. Paper copies are archived around the university (libraries and senate house). matt me (talk) 22:36, 22 July 2014 (UTC)

Year	Senior Wrangler	College
194?	David Hobson	Christ's
194?	Peter Swinnerton-Dyer	Trinity
1952	John Polkinghorne	Trinity
195?	Michael Hall	Trinity
196?	Colin Myerscough	Churchill
1977	Glyn Moody	Trinity
1982	Christopher Budd	St John's
1992	Ruth Hendry	Queens'
1993	Ian Dowker	Trinity
1996	David W. Essex	Trinity
1997	Alexander G. Barnard	Trinity
1998	Ben Joseph Green	Trinity
1999	Paul Russell	Peterhouse
2002	Jeremy Young	Trinity
2003	Thomas Barnet-Lamb	Trinity
2004	David Loeffler	Trinity
2005	Timothy Austin	Trinity
2006	Antonio Lei	Trinity
2010	Zihan Hans Liu	Trinity

References

Other names which have been suggested (with sufficient probability of correctness to justify mention here) include:

• George Reid
• Peter Johnstone

Caiuswizard (talk) 21:01, 3 November 2013 (UTC)

Added Colin Myerscough. Deftlymagdalene (talk) 15:36, 14 December 2013 (UTC)

Removed John Scholes. He surely would have mentioned it at his Linked In page.Wellybootsole (talk) 05:16, 12 July 2014 (UTC)

Removed Kevin Buzzard, who mentions it in his CV available on the web.

Can someone post this information please?

Please feel free to add to the following questions as well as answer them!

1) Who was the 2006 Senior Wrangler? It was someone on the British IMO team.

If someone can post the 2006 name, we'll then have them going back to 1996. The next gaps are for 1995, 1994 and 1991.

2) Who was it in 1991? The person was at Jesus and wasn't on the British IMO team.

3) Was PT Johnstone really Senior Wrangler? Or is it just something that isn't denied?

All info welcome, including snippets. Mhairis (talk) 13:04, 27 August 2014 (UTC)

Since Cambridge University had an article on the Senior Wrangler of 2014, http://www.dow.cam.ac.uk/index.php/search?q=Wrangler&Itemid=114, there is reason to believe they would have a record of Senior Wranglers from earlier years and after 1909. Cambridge would be a WP:verifiable/WP:Reliable and definitive source for who the Senior Wranglers are. I'm off for today but perhaps someone else could continue looking. (Littleolive oil (talk) 17:35, 7 September 2014 (UTC))

Thanks! I have added Antonio Lei's name and the source to the list on this talk page, pending what I hope will be a consensus that they should go onto the main page. I have not got access to the UL (Cambridge University Library, for the uninitiated), but if someone could spare the time to do as you suggest I think they would do the main page a great service. Mhairis (talk) 16:37, 23 September 2014 (UTC)

• Trinity College Cambridge Annual Record 2006-2007, The Master's Commemoration Speech (16 March 2007, so talking about results from 2006), page 7 states "Antonio Lei topped the Maths Tripos". Generally, I suggest checking such publications to try to find reliable published sources for putative names; the UL should have most or all such College alumni publications in the Cam collection (Rare Books Room). Joseph Myers (talk) 17:43, 7 September 2014 (UTC)

Senior Wranglers since 1910

This section is currently full of spurious names with no or poor references. I shall be going through it to remove these. Please restore when reliable references are found. Keeping them there fails WP:BLP, WP:V and WP:NOR. 159.92.1.1 (talk) 22:27, 28 August 2014 (UTC)

Just gone through it: some of it was terrible to see. A 'Twitter post' asserting to be senior wrangler is not good enough! There are some remaining with poorer-quality references, but I have left them there because they are of a better standard than, say, a CV or a doubtful personal letter. 159.92.1.1 (talk) 22:47, 28 August 2014 (UTC)

See thread directly above.(Littleolive oil (talk) 17:53, 7 September 2014 (UTC))

I'm uncomfortable with the removal of Ruth Hendry's name from the list, and not least because it keeps being done by an anonymous editor who seems to be getting quite cross about this specific case and no others. Yes, the scanned letter technically counts as self-published because it's on her personal website, but it's at least as official as some of the other sources that remain unchallenged, so my vote is that we allow it. -- Nicholas Jackson (talk) 11:41, 8 September 2014 (UTC)

In that case, the other names should also be removed, not just this name reinstated. I have removed numerous names, it just happens that Miss Hendry is the only person to have reinserted her own name repeatedly. 86.158.181.1 (talk) 19:20, 8 September 2014 (UTC)

Twice - the second time with what she clearly understood to be a valid source. AndyTheGrump (talk) 19:29, 8 September 2014 (UTC)

Could the IP explain further. I'm not sure what removal of names has to do with a suggestion to reinstate a name (Littleolive oil (talk) 19:36, 8 September 2014 (UTC))

Nicholas Jackson suggested above that I have focused on 'this specific case and no others'. I attempted to explain that I removed multiple names, not just Miss Hendry's, but the situation with Miss Hendry has only continued because she reinstated her name. I apologise if this was not made clear: English is not my first language. 86.158.181.1 (talk) 23:23, 8 September 2014 (UTC)

If you disagree with the validity of the additional source Dr Hendry provided, then you should assume good faith and explain why you don't think it's suitable. Instead, you reverted her edits, accused her of violating Wikipedia editing policies, and announced that you'd reported her account. At best, this is unfriendly to a new editor, and certainly not conducive to a harmonious resolution of this issue.

I certainly agree that some of the entries on the list have dubious supporting evidence (eg LinkedIn or Twitter), and there is a more general difficulty with citations for the post-1910 list, but I think that when we have someone who is actually trying to engage with the discussion and provide suitable sources, then repeated anonymous reversion of their edits, and reporting of their account, is neither a welcoming nor a helpful way to behave. So, can you explain why you don't feel the additional source, a scan of an official letter signed by an appropriate member of academic staff at Cambridge, is sufficient?

Also, in the interests of transparency (see also WP:SOCK), perhaps you'd be good enough to clarify whether you (86.158.181.1) and the other anonymous user (159.92.1.1) are the same person or not. -- Dr Nicholas Jackson (talk) 14:41, 9 September 2014 (UTC)

The bit about removing other names refers to where Mr Jackson wrote 'some of the other sources that remain unchallenged': I meant it is appropriate to challenge and remove these if necessary than to turn a blind eye to Miss Hendry. To be frank, considering this is a featured list, some of the entries have been deeply concerning. Names were removed that were referenced by Twitter posts and Linkedin profiles. 86.158.181.1 (talk) 23:26, 8 September 2014 (UTC)

Colleges

Between 2000 and 2008, nine out of nine SWs were at Trinity. Between 2009 and 2014, only two out of six were.

There were non-Trinity SWs in both 2013 and 2014. The last time before then that that occurred could not have been earlier than 1901-02 or later than 1994-95.Budapesthappy (talk) 12:32, 29 September 2014 (UTC)