Portal:Astronomy/Picture/5 August 2005
Appearance
< Portal:Astronomy | Picture
![Artist's View of Black Hole and Companion Star GRO J1655-40](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Accretion_disk.jpg/300px-Accretion_disk.jpg)
An accretion disc is a structure formed by material falling into a gravitational source. Conservation of angular momentum requires that, as a large cloud of material collapses inward, any small rotation it may have will increase. Centrifugal force causes the rotating cloud to collapse into a disc, and tidal effects will tend to align this disc's rotation with the rotation of the gravitational source in the middle.