Jump to content

Plastic bag bans in the United States

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Phase out of lightweight plastic products in the United States
  Plastic bags banned
  A charge on some plastic bags
  Partial charge or ban (county or municipality level)
  Bans preempted by state law or court order

There is no national plastic bag fee or ban currently in effect in the United States. However, the states of California,[1] Colorado,[2] Connecticut,[3] Delaware,[4] Hawaii (de facto), Maine, New Jersey,[5] New York,[6] Oregon,[7] Rhode Island, Vermont[8] and Washington[9] and the territories of American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, United States Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico[10] have banned disposable bags. Over 200 counties and municipalities have enacted ordinances either imposing a fee on plastic bags or banning them outright, including all counties in Hawaii.[11]

Some attempts at banning plastic shopping bags statewide (for example in Massachusetts, though as of May 2023, 162 of the 301 cities and towns in the state have done so[12]) have not succeeded mainly due to plastic industry lobbying.[13] A few jurisdictions have chosen to implement a fee-only approach to bag reduction such as Washington, D.C., Montgomery County, Maryland, and certain counties and independent cities in Virginia.[14][15] Some states, such as Florida, Arizona, and Missouri, have passed laws preventing local municipalities from passing their own bans.[16] Some retailers have stopped using plastic bags ahead of government mandates.[17]

Summary of plastic bag laws

[edit]

(Law no longer in effect)

Local laws governing plastic bag use in the United States
State/Territory Jurisdiction Passage date Effective date Effect
Alaska Alaska City-Borough of Anchorage August 2018 September 2019 Plastic bag ban, 10 cent charge for paper bags.[note 1][18][19]
City of Bethel July 2009 September 2010 Plastic bag ban.[20]
City of Cordova November 2015 Plastic bag ban; bags are banned under 2.25 mils. [21]
City of Dillingham December 31, 2020 Plastic bag ban. [22]
City of Homer August 2012 January 2013 Plastic bag ban.[23]
City of Hooper Bay August 2010 Plastic bag ban.[24]
City of Kodiak January 2018 April 2018 Plastic bag ban.[25]
City of Palmer May 2018 January 2019 Plastic bag ban.[26]
City of Wasilla January 2018 July 2018 Plastic bag ban.[27]
City of Unalaska August 2018 January 2019 Plastic bag ban[28]
American Samoa American Samoa
Territory-wide
January 2010 February 2011 Plastic bag ban for all wholesale and retail businesses.[29]
California California
Statewide
September 2014 November 2016[1] Plastic bag ban for large retailers; 10 cent charge for paper bags. A complete ban on retail plastic bags (regardless of thickness) will go into effect on January 1, 2026.[30][31]
All local ordinances (listed below) supersede this legislation.
Colorado Colorado
Statewide
July 2021 January 2023 10 cent charge for paper and plastic bags. A higher fee may be adopted by the municipality or county in which the store is located.[2]
City of Aspen October 2011 May 2012 Plastic bag ban for large retailers; 20 cent charge for paper bags.[32]
Town of Avon May 1, 2018 Plastic bag ban; 10 cent tax on paper bags.[33]
City of Boulder November 2012 July 2013 Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[34]
City of Carbondale October 2011 May 2012 Plastic bag ban for large retailers; 20 cent charge for paper bags.[34]
Town of Crested Butte August 15, 2016 September 1, 2018 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[35]
City of Denver December 2019 July 1, 2020 10 cent charge.[36]
City of Fort Collins April 7, 2021 May 1, 2022 Plastic bag ban at grocers with more than 10,000 square feet.[37]
Town of Ridgway December 12, 2018 March 1, 2019 Plastic bag ban; bags are banned under 2.25 mils.[33]
Town of Telluride October 2010 March 2011 Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[38]
Connecticut Connecticut
Statewide
July 1, 2021 Plastic bag ban.[3]
Town of Greenwich March 12, 2018[39] September 2018 Plastic bag ban. Sunsets in 3 years. Paper bags must contain 40% post-consumer content and no old-growth fiber.[40]
Town of Norwalk January 8, 2018[41] July 8, 2018 Plastic bag ban.
Town of Westport September 2008 March 2009 Plastic bag ban. Defines acceptable "recyclable paper bag" alternatives.[42]
Delaware Delaware
Statewide
July 29, 2019[4] January 1, 2021 Plastic bag ban applies to large stores (7,000 square feet or larger) and chains with 3 stores each larger than 3,000 square feet. Paper and reusable bags have a 10¢ fee. Compostable bags allowed.[43]
Washington, D.C. District of Columbia
District-wide
June 2009 August 2009 Minimum 5 cent fee for plastic bags.[44]
Georgia (U.S. state) Georgia City of South Fulton October 2019 March 1, 2021 Single-use plastic bag ban.[45]
Guam Guam
Territory-wide
June 5, 2018 January 1, 2021 Plastic bag ban.[46]
Hawaii Hawaii1
Hawaii County December 2011 January 2013 Ban on compostable and non-compostable plastic checkout bags. Allows plastic bags at least 3 mils.[47]
Honolulu City and County 2014 July 2015 Bill 10 in 2010 banned some plastic checkout bags but allowed biodegradable bags. Bill 38 in 2014 banned biodegradable plastic checkout bags but allowed compostable plastic bags. Plastic bags still allowed for carrying food and drinks, plastic bags at least 2.25 mils allowed.[48]
Kauai County October 2009 January 2011 Ban on plastic checkout bags made with fossil fuels. Biodegradable bags allowed.[49]
Maui County August 2008 Ban on compostable and non-compostable plastic checkout bags. Allows plastic bags at least 3 mils.[50]
Illinois Illinois
City of Batavia November 21, 2022 July 1, 2023 10-cent fee on single-use plastic and paper bags in stores with at least 5,000 square feet. No fees for bags used to package bulk items, produce, or for prescription drugs. There are some other exceptions.[51]
Chicago November 2016 February 1, 2017 Plastic and paper bags from retailers are taxed 7-cents per bag. Tax does not apply to bags with a retail price of at least 50¢.[52][53]
Chicago repealed the ban it had passed April 30, 2014, that went into effect starting August 1, 2015. Reusable bags were defined as being at least 2.25 mils.[54][55]
City of Edwardsville April 1, 2020 July 12, 2021 10-cent fee on single-use plastic and paper bags in stores with at least 7000 square feet.[56]
City of Evanston May 22, 2023 August 1, 2023 $0.10 tax on paper and Plastic bags larger than 10,000 square ft.[57]

Original ban (enacted July 28, 2014, effective August 1, 2015): Bans plastic bags less than 2.25 mils at chain and franchise stores over 10,000 square feet. Biodegradable bags allowed.[58]

Village of Northbrook February 2023 January 1, 2024 10-cent fee on single-use plastic and paper bags in stores with at least 3,000 square feet. No fees for bags used to package bulk items, produce, or for prescription drugs; and for bags used by food assistance program participants. [59]
Village of Oak Park August 7, 2017 July 1, 2018 10-cent fee on single-use plastic and paper bags in stores with at least 5000 square feet.[60]
City of Woodstock September 17, 2019 January 1, 2020 10-cent fee on single-use plastic and paper bags in stores with at least 5000 square feet.[61]
Kansas Kansas City of Lawrence August 8, 2023 March 1, 2024 Single-use plastic bag ban.[62]
Maine Maine
Statewide
June 17, 2019 July 1, 2021 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags have a 5¢ fee.[63][64]
Town of Falmouth January 2016 April 1, 2016 5-cent fee for single-use plastic (and paper) bags at stores greater than 10,000 square feet. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 4 mils.[65]
City of Portland June 2014 April 15, 2015 5-cent fee for single-use plastic (and paper) bags at pharmacies, and food and convenience stores, which is kept by the store.[66]
City of South Portland September 2015 March 1, 2016 5-cent fee for single-use plastic (and paper) bags at pharmacies, and food and convenience stores, which is kept by the store. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 2.25 mils.[67]
Town of York November 3, 2015 March 3, 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 3 mils.[68]
Maryland Maryland City of Annapolis July 22, 2024 January 22, 2025 Single-use plastic bag ban. $0.10 fee for paper bags.[69]
Anne Arundel County (unincorporated) June 5, 2023 January 1, 2024 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags will have a $0.10 fee after February 1, 2024.[70]
City of Baltimore January 13, 2020 October 1, 2021 Plastic bag ban. Paper and other non-single use plastic bags have a five-cent fee.[71]
Baltimore County February 6, 2023 November 1, 2023 5 cent fee for plastic and paper bags.[72]
Town of Centreville July 19, 2023 January 1, 2024 Single-use plastic bag ban. $0.10 fee for paper or reusable bags.[73]
Town of Chestertown April 4, 2011 January 2012 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 2.25 mils.[74]
City of College Park February 14, 2023 September 1, 2023 Plastic bag ban. 10 cent fee for paper bags.[75]
Town of Easton September 13, 2022 April 2, 2023 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags to cost $0.10.[76]
City of Frederick May 4, 2023 January 1, 2024 Plastic bag ban. No fee for paper bags.[77]
Howard County February 5, 2020 October 1, 2020 5 cent fee for plastic bags.[78]
City of Laurel June 28, 2021 January 1, 2022 Plastic Bag Ban.[79]
Montgomery County May 2011 January 2012 Minimum 5 cent fee for plastic bags.[80]
Prince George's County June 20, 2023 January 1, 2024 Plastic bag ban.[81]
City of Salisbury November 14, 2022 July 1, 2023 Plastic bag ban.[82]
City of Westminster May 2019 January 1, 2020 Plastic bag ban.[83]
City of Takoma Park July 27, 2016 December 1, 2016 Plastic bag ban.[84]
Massachusetts Massachusetts
Town of Abington May 20, 2019 November 20, 2020 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 5 mils.[85]
Town of Adams June 20, 2016 March 30, 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.5 mils.[86][87]
City of Amesbury March 12, 2019[88] September 12, 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils.[89]
Town of Amherst May 3, 2016 January 1, 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils.[90]
Town of Andover May 2, 2018 January 2, 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils and if plastic must be made of polypropylene or polyester.[91]
Town of Aquinnah May 10, 2016 January 1, 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils.[92]
Town of Arlington April 26, 2017 March 1, 2018 (large stores)[93] Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Arlington April 26, 2017 July 1, 2018 (for all stores)[93] Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Auburn October 7, 2019[94] March 2020 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[95]
Town of Barnstable September 3, 2015 September 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils.[96][97]
Town of Bedford March 27, 2017 October 1, 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.5 mils.[98]
Town of Belmont July 16, 2018 April 17, 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4.0 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[99]
City of Beverly June 18, 2018 January 1, 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be more than 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[100][101]
City of Boston December 17, 2017[102] December 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content. Fee of 5¢ on single-use bags. Compostable plastic bags allowed.
Town of Bridgewater March 8, 2016 September 2016 Plastic bag ban for chain and larger stores (basically 3000 square feet). Reusable bags must be at least 2.5 mils.[103]
Town of Brookline November 2012 December 1, 2013 Non-biodegradable plastic shopping bag ban for larger retailers (basically 2500 square feet), and produce bags for large supermarkets (6000 square feet). Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils (as amended on November 15, 2016).[104]
Town of Burlington January 28, 2019 June 28, 2019 Plastic shopping bag ban. Reusable bags cannot be made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, and must be more than 3 mils thick. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[105]
City of Cambridge March 30, 2015 March 31, 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content. Fee of 10¢ on single-use bags. Compostable plastic bags allowed.[106]
Town of Chatham November 16, 2015 January 1, 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.5 mils.[107]
City of Chicopee October 1, 2024 June 1, 2025 Retail plastic bag ban.[108]
Town of Chilmark April 25, 2016 January 1, 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[109]
Town of Cohasset April 30, 2018[110] November 1, 2018 Non-biodegradable plastic shopping bag ban. Reusable bags cannot be made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, and must be more than 4 mils thick. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Concord April 2015 January 1, 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.5 mils.[111]
Town of Dartmouth June 5, 2018[112] late 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 1 mil.[113]
Town of Duxbury March 13, 2017[114] 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils.
Town of Easton November 12, 2019 June 2020 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags cannot be made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, and must be at least 4 mils thick.[115]
Town of Eastham May 6, 2019 January 1, 2020 Plastic bag ban.[116]
Town of Edgartown April 12, 2016 January 1, 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils.[117]
Town of Fairhaven May 6, 2023 January 1, 2024 Thin-film plastic bag ban.[118][119]
Town of Falmouth November 2014 May 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.5 mils.[120]
Town of Framingham May 12, 2016 January 1, 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.5 mils.[121]
Town of Franklin February 12, 2020 July 1, 2020 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must have stitched handles and cannot made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[122]
Town of Georgetown May 7, 2018[123] September 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be more than 2.5 mils.[124]
City of Gloucester November 14, 2017 January 1, 2019 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content. Reusable bags cannot be made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, and must be more than 2.25 mils.[125]
Town of Grafton May 2017 July 1, 2018 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Great Barrington May 2013 2013 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.5 mils.[126]
City of Greenfield January 16, 2019[127] January 2020 Plastic bag ban. Fee of 5¢ on paper bags goes into effect in January 2021.
Town of Hadley May 5, 2022 January 1, 2023 Single-use plastic bag ban.[128]
Town of Hamilton April 11, 2015 July 27, 2016 Non-biodegradable plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils.[129]
Town of Hanson October 7, 2019 June 1, 2020 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 20% or 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[130]
Town of Harwich May 4, 2015 May 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.5 mils.[131]
City of Haverhill August 7, 2018[132] January 7, 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Hudson November 18, 2019 June 1, 2020 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 20% or 40% post-consumer recycled paper content. Reusable plastic bags cannot be made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride.[133]
Town of Hull May 6, 2019 January 1, 2020 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[134]
Town of Ipswich May 10, 2016 c. August 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils.[135]
Town of Lee May 10, 2016 May 10, 2017 Plastic bag ban including produce bags. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[136]
Town of Lenox June 9, 2016 June 9, 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[137]
Town of Lexington March 27, 2018 January 1, 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 2.25 mils.[138]
Town of Lincoln March 24, 2018 January 1, 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be more than 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[139]
Town of Longmeadow October 16, 2018[140] April 16, 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be more than 4 mils. Reusable bags cannot be made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, and must be more than 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
City of Lowell May 29, 2018 January 1, 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be more than 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[141]
Town of Lunenburg November 13, 2018 July 1, 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be more than 2.5 mils.[142]
City of Lynn April 9, 2019 September 1, 2019 Plastic bag ban.[143]
Town of Manchester-by-the-Sea April 2013 January 2014 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be greater than 2.5 mils. Compostable plastic bags allowed.[144]
Town of Marblehead May 5, 2014 May 2015 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils.[145]
Town of Mashpee October 17, 2016 January 1, 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils.[146]
Town of Medfield April 28, 2019[147] November 1, 2019 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
City of Medford February 2019 July 16, 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be more than 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[148]
Town of Medway November 19, 2019 July 1, 2020 Plastic bag ban.[149]
City of Melrose December 18, 2017 July 1, 2018[150] Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Milton October 23, 2018 July 1, 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be more than 4 mils and not made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[151]
Town of Natick January 10, 2017 August 1, 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2 mils. Paper bags must have at least 40% post-consumer recycled content.[152][153]
City of Newburyport September 8, 2014 March 29, 2015 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils.[154]
City of Newton January 20, 2015 July 2015 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[155] And as amended on July 8, 2019, reusable bags must be more than 4 mils and not made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, and there is a fee of 10¢ on all shopping bags.[156]
Town of North Andover May 15, 2023 January 1, 2024 Plastic bag ban in food businesses with more than 3,000 square feet.[157]
Town of North Attleborough June 3, 2019[158] 2020 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be more than 4 mils. Compostable bags allowed.[159]
City of Northampton May 2015[160] January 1, 2016 Plastic shopping bag ban. Reusable bags must be non-plastic. Ban includes produce bags which allows for certified compostable replacements. As amended on January 25, 2021.[161]
Town of Oak Bluffs April 12, 2017 January 1, 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils.
City of Peabody October 24, 2019 September 1, 2020 Plastic bag ban.[162] Reusable plastic bags must be more than 5 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[163]
Town of Pembroke October 23, 2018 July 1, 2019 Plastic bag ban.[164]
Town of Pepperell October 21, 2018 January 1, 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be more than 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[165]
City of Pittsfield March 26, 2019 January 1, 2020. Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be more than 3 mils.[166]
Town of Plainville June 3, 2019[158] 2020 Plastic bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be more than 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[167]
Town of Plymouth October 15, 2016 c. August 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[168]
Town of Provincetown October 27, 2014 April 15, 2015 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 1.5 mils.[169]
City of Quincy December 2, 2019 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[170]
Town of Raynham May 17, 2021 August 15, 2021 Single-use plastic bag ban.[171]
Town of Reading November 16, 2017 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags cannot be made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, and must be at least 3 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[172]
City of Revere April 22, 2019 September 1, 2019[173] Single-use plastic bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content. Reusable bags must be more than 4 mils.[160][174]
Town of Rockport September 17, 2017 March 1, 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags cannot be made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride, and must be more than 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content. Compostable plastic bags are permitted.[175]
Town of Sandwich November 28, 2016 May 2017 Plastic shopping and produce bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[176]
Town of Saugus May 6, 2019 January 1, 2020 Plastic shopping bag ban.[177]
Town of Seekonk May 13, 2019[178] January 1, 2020 Plastic shopping bag ban.
Town of Scituate November 14, 2018[179] March 1, 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags cannot be made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[180]
Town of Sharon May 1, 2019 2020[181] Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils and not made of polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[182]
Town of Shrewsbury May 17, 2016 July 1, 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[183]
City of Somerville November 24, 2015 November 24, 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must pass a 22-pound walk test. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[184]
Town of South Hadley May 10, 2017[185] July 1, 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Compostable bags allowed.
City of Springfield April 24, 2019[186] January 1, 2020 Plastic bag ban except for those that are compostable and marine degradable. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils and not made of polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate or polyvinyl chloride. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Stockbridge April 2, 2017 January 2, 2018[187] Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Stoneham November 4, 2019 May 2020 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils.[188]
Town of Tewksbury October 2, 2018[189] April 1, 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[190]
Town of Tisbury April 12, 2016 January 1, 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils.[117]
Town of Truro November 5, 2015 June 1, 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 1.5 mils.[191]
City of Waltham December 27, 2021 June 25, 2022 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils.[192] Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer, recycled paper content. There is a fee of 10¢ on all shopping bags.[193]
Town of Watertown June 7, 2016 July 1, 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer, recycled paper content.[194]
Town of Wayland April 3, 2017[195] 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Wellesley April 11, 2016[196] January 1, 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Wellfleet April 2015 January 1, 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3.5 mils.[197]
Town of West Tisbury April 12, 2016 January 1, 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils.[117]
Town of Westborough March 17, 2018 September 17, 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Weston May 10, 2017 January 1, 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[198]
Town of Williamstown May 19, 2015 November 2015 Plastic bag ban including produce bags and dry cleaning bags. Reusable shopping bags must be at least 4 mils.[199]
Town of Wilmington May 5, 2018[200] May 6, 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable shopping bags must be more than 2.5 mils.[201]
Town of Winthrop April 2, 2020 November 1, 2020 Plastic bag ban.[202]
City of Worcester October 15, 2019 July 1, 2020[203] Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 3 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content. Fee of 5¢ on single-use bags. Compostable plastic bags allowed.[204]
Town of Wrentham June 3, 2019[158] 2020 Plastic bag ban. Reusable shopping bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.
Town of Yarmouth May 6, 2017 May 2018 Plastic shopping and produce bag ban. Paper bags must contain at least 40% post-consumer recycled paper content.[205]
Minnesota Minnesota 3 City of Duluth November 2019 April 2020 5 cent charge[206]
City of Minneapolis November 26, 2019 January 1, 2020 5 cent charge[207]
Montana Montana City of Bozeman November 5, 2024 May 1, 2025 Bans the sale or distribution of polystyrene foam and the use of single-use plastic bags, straws, and stirrers.[208]
New Jersey New Jersey
Statewide
November 4, 2020 May 4, 2022 Single-use plastic bags, polystyrene foam, and single-use paper bags (in grocery stores larger than 2500 sq ft) banned.[209]
Borough of Avalon September 12, 2018 June 1, 2019 Single-use plastic bags, straws, and styrofoam banned.[210]
City of Brigantine September 5, 2018 June 1, 2019 Single-use plastic bags banned.[211]
Borough of Glen Rock April 10, 2019 January 1, 2020 Single-use plastic bags banned. Minimum of $.10 fee for reusable and recyclable paper bags.[212]
Jersey City June 27, 2018 June 28, 2019 Single-use plastic and non-recyclable paper bags banned.[213]
Borough of Longport November 20, 2015 2015 A fee of not less than ten cents for each non-reusable carryout bag. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 2.25 mils.[214]
Borough of Paramus December 17, 2019 January 1, 2020 Single-use plastic bags banned.[215]
Village of Ridgewood June 2019 January 1, 2020 Single-use plastic bags banned.[216]
City of Somers Point July 7, 2018 January 9, 2019 A fee of not less than five cents for each non-reusable carryout bag, excluding plastic bags without handles for bulk foods. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 2.25 mils.[217][218]
Borough of Stone Harbor September 12, 2018 June 1, 2019 Single-use plastic bags, straws, and styrofoam banned.[210]
City of Ventnor February 22, 2018 October 1, 2018 A fee of not less than five cents for each non-reusable carryout paper or plastic bags.[219]
New Mexico New Mexico City of Carlsbad September 24, 2024 February 1, 2025 Two-year trial plastic bag ban.[220]
City of Santa Fe August 2013 January 2014 Plastic bag ban thinner than 2.25 mm.[221]
County of Santa Fe March 26, 2024 October 26, 2024 Plastic bag, straw, balloon, stirrer, and polystyrene ban.[222]
Town of Taos March 10, 2020 November 1, 2021 Plastic bag ban  mm.[223]
City of Las Cruces August 16, 2021 January 1, 2022 Single-use plastic bag ban.[224]
City of Albuquerque April 20, 2019 January 1, 2020 Single-use plastic bag ban.[225] Repealed on March 7, 2022.[226]
City of Deming November 2019 May 16, 2021 Single-use plastic bag ban.[227]
Town of Silver City July 8, 2014 January 8, 2015 Single-use plastic bag ban.[228]
County of Bernalillo June 25, 2019 January 1, 2020 Single-use plastic bag ban.[229]
New York (state) New York City of New York April 22nd 2019 October 19th 2020 Plastic bags banned in large stores larger than 8,500 square ft. 5 cent fee for paper bags. Restaurants, farmers markets, etc. are exempt
East Hampton Village August 2011 February 2012 Plastic bag ban.[230]
Village of Hastings on Hudson, Town of Greenburgh November 2014 February 2015 Plastic bag ban.[231]
Village of Mamaroneck July 2012 January 2013 Plastic bag ban.[232]
Town of New Castle May 31, 2016 January 1, 2017 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags must be at least 40% recycled and carry a 10¢ charge. Reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils. Minimum 25¢ charge for reusable bags at grocery stores, convenience stores and pharmacies.[233][234]
Village of New Paltz October 22, 2014 April 1, 2015 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils. Paper bags must contain "a minimum of 40% postconsumer recycled content".[235]
Village of Patchogue June 8, 2015 September 6, 2016 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils.[236]
City of Rye December 2011 May 2012 Plastic bag ban.[237]
Village of Southampton April 2011 November 2011 Plastic bag ban.[238]
Suffolk County September 2016 January 2018 5¢ fee for single-use plastic and paper bags. Reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils.[239]
Ulster County September 2018 July 2019 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils. Paper bags must contain "a minimum of 40% postconsumer recycled content. 5¢ fee for single-use plastic and paper bags.[240]
North Carolina North Carolina Outer Banks (Dare, Currituck, and Hyde Counties) June 2009 October 1, 2010 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils. Paper bags must be at least 40% recycled.[241]

Bag ban overridden on April 10, 2017, with passage of House Bill 56.[242]

Northern Mariana Islands Northern Mariana Islands
Territory-wide
Plastic bag ban.[243][244]
Ohio Ohio City of Athens May 1, 2023 January 1, 2024 Plastic bag ban.[245]
Cuyahoga County May 28, 2019 January 1, 2020 Plastic bag ban.[246]
City of Bexley May 2019 January 1, 2020 Plastic bag ban.[247]
Oregon Oregon
Statewide
January 1, 2020 Plastic bag ban; 5 cent charge for paper bags.[7]
City of Corvallis July 2012 Plastic bag ban; 5 cent charge for paper bags.
City of Eugene October 2012 May 1, 2013 Plastic bag ban; 5 cent charge for paper bags. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils.[248]
City of Portland July 2011 October 2011 Plastic bag ban.[249] Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils.[250]
Pennsylvania Pennsylvania Borough of Ambler August 16, 2022 August 16, 2022 Plastic bag and expanded polystyrene ban.[251]
Cheltenham Township December 7, 2022 January 1, 2024 Plastic bag ban. 10-cent fee for paper bags.[252]
Borough of Doylestown December 19, 2022 June 17, 2023 Single-use plastic bag ban.[253]
Doylestown Township May 21, 2024 November 17, 2024 Single-use plastic bag ban. Five-cent fee for paper or reusable bag.[254][255]
Easttown Township June 20, 2022 January 1, 2023 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags must contain at last 40% recycled content.[256][257]
Haverford Township April 11, 2022 January 1, 2023 Plastic bag and stirrer ban.[258]
Lancaster Township August 14, 2023 January 1, 2024 Single-use plastic bag ban.[259]
Lower Merion Township June 21, 2023 January 21, 2024 Plastic bag ban. $0.10 fee for paper bags.[260]
Borough of Media July 21, 2022 January 1, 2023 Plastic bag ban.[261]
Montgomery Township September 26, 2023 April 22, 2024 Plastic bag and polystyrene container ban.[262]Plastic straws can only be provided upon request.
Borough of Narberth October 18, 2018 April 18, 2019 Plastic bag ban.[263]
Borough of Newtown March 12, 2024 September 14, 2024 Single-use plastic bag, expanded polystyrene, and plastic stirrer ban.[264]
Newtown Township (Bucks County) December 6, 2023 April 9, 2024 Plastic bag, plastic straw, and polystyrene food container ban.[265]
City of Pittsburgh April 11, 2022 October 14, 2023 Plastic bag ban; 10-cent charge for paper bags.[266][267]
City of Philadelphia December 2019 October 1, 2021 Plastic bag ban.[268]
Borough of Phoenixville January 9, 2024 January 1, 2025 Plastic bag ban.[269]
Radnor Township August 15, 2022 February 15, 2023 Plastic bag ban; 10-cent charge for paper bags.[270]
Solebury Township June 21, 2022 September 19, 2022 Plastic bag, straw, and polystyrene food container ban. 10-cent charge for recyclable paper bags.[271]
Springfield Township (Montgomery County) August 9, 2023 February 1, 2024 Single-use plastic bag ban.[272]
Borough of Swarthmore June 12, 2023 January 8, 2024 SIngle-use plastic bag ban, expanded polystyrene, and #6 polystyrene ban.[273]
Tredyffrin Township September 19, 2022 March 18, 2023 Plastic bag ban.[274]
Upper Dublin Township March 12, 2024 September 8, 2024 Single-use plastic bag ban.[275]
Upper Merion Township July 13, 2023 January 1, 2024 Single-use utensils, foam plastic, bags, and straw ban.[276]
Upper Moreland Township July 10, 2023 January 1, 2024 Single-use plastic bag ban.[277]
Uwchlan Township September 12, 2022 September 17, 2022 Ban on plastic bags, $0.15 fee for other bags.[278]
Borough of West Chester July 2019 January 1, 2022 Plastic bag and straw ban.[279]
West Goshen Township December 21, 2021 April 22, 2022 Plastic bag and straw ban.[280]
West Norriton Township November 8, 2022 April 22, 2023 Plastic bag ban.[281]
West Vincent Township July 15, 2024 October 13, 2024 Single-use plastic bag ban, $0.10 fee for paper bags[282]
Whitemarsh Township July 13, 2023 October 11, 2023 Plastic bag ban.[283]
Rhode Island Rhode Island State-wide June 29, 2022 January 1, 2024, or one year after the Department of Environmental Management sets up regulations, whichever comes first Plastic bag ban.[284]
Town of Barrington October 2012 January 2013 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils (as amended on February 1, 2016).[285]
Town of Bristol Plastic bag ban.[286]
City of Cranston August 22, 2019 January 1, 2021 Single-use plastic bag ban.[287]
Town of East Greenwich October 15, 2019 January 15, 2020 Single-use plastic bag ban.[288]
City of East Providence May 7, 2019 November 7, 2019 Single-use plastic bag ban.[289]
Town of Jamestown September 18, 2017 November 1, 2017 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils.[290]
Town of Middletown May 1, 2017 November 1, 2017 Single-use plastic bag ban.[291]
Town of Narragansett February 8, 2022 January 1, 2023 Single-use plastic bag ban.[292]
City of Newport November 1, 2017 Single-use plastic bag ban.[293]
Town of New Shoreham January 1, 2018 Single-use plastic bag ban.[294]
Town of Portsmouth March 12, 2019 September 1, 2018 Single-use plastic bag ban.[295]
City of Providence May 1, 2019 October 22, 2019 Single-use plastic bag ban.[296]
Town of South Kingstown June 2018 January 1, 2019 Single-use plastic bag ban.[297]
Town of Warren June 12, 2018 December 12, 2018 Single-use plastic bag ban.[298]
Town of Westerly April 22, 2019 January 1, 2020 Prohibits the distribution of single-use plastic carryout bags at retail stores, restaurants and farmers markets.[299]
Puerto Rico Puerto Rico
Territory-wide
October 2015 July 2016 Plastic bag ban.[10]
South Carolina South Carolina Town of Arcadia Lakes February 7, 2019 March 1, 2020 Single-use plastic bag ban.
Beaufort County January 22, 2018 November 1, 2018 Prohibits businesses within unincorporated county limits from providing single use plastic carryout bags to customers.[300]
Town of Bluffton February 13, 2018 November 1, 2018 Single-use plastic bag ban.[301]
City of Camden March 26, 2019 January 1, 2020 Single-use plastic bag ban.[302]
City of Charleston November 27, 2018 January 1, 2020 Single-use plastic bag ban.[303]
County of Charleston March 2019 January 1, 2020 Single-use plastic bag ban.[304]
Town of Edisto Beach April 11, 2019 January 1, 2020 Single-use plastic bag ban.[305]
Town of Hilton Head Island January 10, 2018 November 1, 2018 Single-use plastic bag ban.[306]
City of Isle of Palms March 2019 January 1, 2020 Single-use plastic bag ban.[307]
Town of James Island November 2019 January 1, 2020 Single-use plastic bag ban.[308]
Town of Mount Pleasant April 10, 2018 April 16, 2019. Single-use plastic bag ban.[309]
City of North Myrtle Beach November 15, 2021 July 1, 2022 Single-use plastic bag ban.[310]
Town of Port Royal February 14, 2018 November 1, 2019 Single-use plastic bag ban.[311]
Town of Seabrook Island July 23, 2019 January 1, 2020 Single-use plastic bag ban.[312]
Town of Surfside Beach January 23, 2018 June 1, 2018 Single-use plastic bag ban.[313]
Texas Texas2 City of Austin March 2012 March 2013 Plastic bag and paper bag ban. Reusable plastic bags must be at least 4 mils.[314] Overturned by Texas Supreme Court in 2018.[315]
City of Brownsville December 15, 2009 January 5, 2011 Single-use bag ban. $1 charge per transaction for any number of single-use plastic or paper bags. Reusable bags must be at least 4 mils if plastic or 65# if paper.[316] Overturned by Texas Supreme Court in 2018.[315]
City of Dallas March 2014 January 2015 5¢ fee for single-use plastic and paper bags. (Ban on all single-use bags on city property or city events.) Reusable plastic bags must be at least 4 mils.[317] Overturned by Texas Supreme Court in 2018.[315]
City of Fort Stockton September 2011 Plastic bag ban. Overturned by Texas Supreme Court in 2018.[315]
City of South Padre Island January 2011 January 2012 Plastic bag ban.[318] Overturned by Texas Supreme Court in 2018.[315]
United States Virgin Islands United States Virgin Islands
Territory-wide
October 7, 2016 January 1, 2017 Plastic bag ban.[319]
Utah Utah City of Moab September 10, 2018 January 1, 2019 Plastic bag ban.[320]
City of Park City May 15, 2017 June 2017 Plastic bag ban.[321]
City of Logan December 3, 2019 January 1, 2022 (repealed before taking effect) Plastic bag ban.[322] Repealed on December 7, 2021, before taking effect.[323]
Vermont Vermont
Statewide
June 17, 2019 July 1, 2020 Plastic bag ban. Paper bags have a 10¢ fee.[8]
Town of Brattleboro November 21, 2017[324] July 1, 2018 Plastic bag ban. Plastic reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils thick. Certified compostable bags allowed.[325]
Virginia Virginia Albemarle County May 4, 2022 January 1, 2023 Five-cent tax on lightweight plastic bags.[326]
City of Alexandria September 18, 2021 January 1, 2022 Five-cent tax on lightweight plastic bags.[327]
Arlington County September 18, 2021 January 1, 2022 Five-cent tax on lightweight plastic bags.[328]
City of Charlottesville August 1, 2022 January 1, 2023 Five-cent tax on lightweight plastic bags.[329]
City of Fairfax July 12, 2022 January 1, 2023 Five-cent tax on lightweight plastic bags.[330]
Fairfax County September 14, 2021 January 1, 2022 Five-cent tax on lightweight plastic bags.[328]
City of Falls Church December 13, 2021 April 1, 2022 Five-cent tax on lightweight plastic bags.[331]
City of Fredericksburg September 28, 2021 January 1, 2022 Five-cent tax on lightweight plastic bags.[332]
Loudoun County January 18, 2022 July 1, 2022 Five-cent tax on lightweight plastic bags.[333]
City of Roanoke May 17, 2021 January 1, 2022 Five-cent tax on lightweight plastic bags.[334]
Washington (state) Washington
Statewide
March 25, 2020 October 1, 2021 Plastic bag ban. 8 cent charge for paper bags.[335][336] Implementation delayed from January to July 2021 by COVID-19 pandemic.[337][338]
City of Bainbridge Island April 2012 November 2012 Plastic bag ban. 5 cent charge for paper bags.[339]
City of Bellingham July 2011 July 2012 Plastic bag ban. 5 cent minimum charge for paper bags.[340]
City of Edmonds July 2009 Plastic bag ban.
City of Ellensburg November 7, 2016 January 1, 2018 Plastic and paper bag fee. Reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils. 5 cent charge for all carry-out bags.[341][342]
City of Issaquah June 2012 March 2013 Plastic bag ban.[343]
City of Mukilteo December 2011 January 2013 Plastic bag ban.[344]
City of North Bend December 2018 January 1, 2019 Plastic bag ban.[345]
City of Olympia October 2013 July 2014 Plastic bag ban. 5 cent charge for paper bags.[346]
City of Port Angeles April 3, 2018 July 3, 2018 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils. 5 cent charge for all carry-out bags.[347]
City of Port Townsend July 2012 November 2012 Plastic bag ban. 5 cent charge for paper bags.[348]
City of Seattle December 2011 July 2012 Plastic bag ban. Reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils. Minimum 5 cent charge for paper bags.[349]
City of Shoreline April 2013 February 2014 Plastic bag ban. 5 cent charge for paper bags.[350]
Thurston County (unincorporated areas) September 2013 July 2014 Plastic bag ban. 5 cent charge for paper bags.[351]
City of Tacoma July 2016 July 12, 2017 Plastic bag ban. 5 cent minimum charge for each recycled paper or reusable checkout bag requested by customers.
City of Tumwater September 2013 July 2014 Plastic bag ban. 5 cent charge for paper bags.[352]
Wyoming Wyoming City of Jackson January 8, 2019 April 15, 2019 20 cent charge for paper bags and plastic bags.[353][354]

Notes

  • 1 Although the state of Hawaii does not ban plastic bags, all of its local jurisdictions do, effectively banning them statewide.[355]
  • 2 On June 22, 2018, the Texas Supreme Court ruled that a bag ban implemented by Laredo, TX was in violation of state law.[356] In response, Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton sent letters to 11 other Texas cities with bag bans telling them that such bans were now illegal and unenforceable. On July 3, 2018, the City of Austin announced that it would end enforcement of its bag ban.[357]
  • 3Minnesota has a preemption on local laws that ban plastic bags, but allows for fees on them instead.[358]

California

[edit]

Californians voted in November 2016 to approve state legislation banning plastic bags statewide in Propositions 67 and 65.[359] Over 100 local laws with similar or tougher regulations will remain and supersede the statewide legislation.

Local laws governing plastic bag use in California
Region County Jurisdictions covered Passage date Effective date Effect
Central Valley Sacramento County Sacramento 2015 – March 2016 – January Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[360][361]
Unincorporated territories 2016 – April 2016 – July
Yolo County Davis 2013 – November 2014 – July Plastic bag ban.[362]
Greater Los Angeles Area Los Angeles County Beverly Hills[363] 2014 – April 22 2014 – July 1 Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.
Calabasas[364] 2011 – February 2011 – July
Culver City[365] 2013 – May 2013 – December
Glendale[366] 2013 – January 2013 – July
Hermosa Beach[367] 2016 – April
Long Beach[368] 2012 – February 2013 – January
Los Angeles[369] 2013 – June 2014 – January
Malibu[370] 2008 – May 2009 – May Plastic bag ban.
Manhattan Beach[371] 2008 – July 2011 – July
Monrovia[372] 2014 – July 2015 – January Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.
Pasadena[373] 2011 – November 2012 – July
Pico Rivera[374] 2014 – October 2016 – July
Santa Monica[375] 2011 – February 2011 – September
South Pasadena[376] 2014 – October 2014 – December
West Hollywood[377] 2012 – August 2013 – February
Unincorporated territories[378] 2010 – November 2012 – January
Orange County Dana Point 2012 – March 2013 – April Plastic bag ban.[379]
Huntington Beach 2013 – April 2013 – November Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[380]
Laguna Beach 2012 – February 2013 – January Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[381]
Riverside County Cathedral City 2015 – July 2016 – February Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[382]
Desert Hot Springs 2014 – March 2014 – September Plastic bag ban. Small fee for paper bag.[383]
Indio 2014 – May 2014 – November Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[384]
Palm Desert 2014 – May 2015 – October Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[385]
Palm Springs 2014 – April 2014 – November Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[386]
Ventura County Ojai 2012 – April 2012 – July Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[387]
Northern California Butte County Chico 2014 – May 2015 – January Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[388]
El Dorado County South Lake Tahoe 2013 – October 2014 – February Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[389]
Humboldt County Arcata 2014 – February Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[390]
Mendocino County Fort Bragg[391] 2012 – May 2013 – December Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.
Ukiah[392] 2012 – May 2013 – February
Unincorporated territories[393] 2012 – June 2013 – January
Mono County Mammoth Lakes 2016 – March Plastic bag ban.[394]
Monterey County Carmel-by-the-Sea[395] 2012 – July 2013 – February Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.
Greenfield[396] 2014 – August 2015 – February
Gonzales[397] 2014 – July 2015 – January
Pacific Grove[398] 2014 – August 2015 – March
King City[399] 2014 – September 2015 – January
Marina[400] 2014 – August
Monterey 2011 – December 2012 – June Plastic bag ban; 25 cent charge for paper bags.[401]
Salinas[402] 2014 – August Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.
Seaside[403] 2014 – August 2015 – September
Soledad[404] 2014 – October 2015 – May
Unincorporated territories[405] 2014 – August
Nevada County Grass Valley 2014 – August 2015 – January Plastic bag ban. Small fee for paper bag.[406]
Nevada City 2014 – June 2015 – July Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[407]
Truckee 2013 – November 2014 – June Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[408]
Greater San Francisco Bay Area Alameda County Alameda 2012 – January 2013 – January Plastic bag ban for food and liquor stores, and pharmacies; reusable bags must be at least 2.25 mils; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[409]
Albany
Berkeley
Dublin
Emeryville
Fremont
Hayward
Livermore
Oakland
Piedmont
Pleasanton
San Leandro
Union City
Unincorporated territories
Contra Costa County
Danville 2014 – December 2016 – July Plastic bag ban.[410]
Hercules 2014 – September 2015 – January Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[411]
Lafayette 2014 – December 2015 – July Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[399]
Martinez 2014 Plastic bag ban.[412]
Pittsburg 2013 – October 2014 – January Plastic bag ban; phased charge for paper bags until 25 cents in the third year.[413]
Pleasant Hill 2014 – August Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[414]
Richmond 2013 – July 2014 – January Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[415]
San Pablo 2013 – October 2014 – January Plastic bag ban. Ten cent fee for paper bag.[383]
Walnut Creek 2014 – March 2014 – September Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[416]
Marin County
Corte Madera[417] 2015 – July 2015 – September Plastic bag ban. 10 cent charge for paper bag.
Fairfax[418] 2007 – August 2008 – November Plastic bag ban. 10 cent charge for paper bag.
Larkspur[419] 2014 – May 2014 – November
Mill Valley 2013 – October 21 2013 – November 21[420] Plastic bag ban; 5 cent charge for paper bags.[421]
Novato[422] 2014 – March Plastic bag ban. 10 cent charge for paper bag.
Ross[423] 2014 – September 2015 – April
San Anselmo[424] 2015 – January
San Rafael[425] 2014 – March 2014 – September
Sausalito[426] 2014 – March
Tiburon[427] 2014 – September
Unincorporated territories 2011 – January 2012 – January Plastic bag ban.[428]
Napa County
American Canyon 2016 – January Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[429]
Calistoga 2014 – August 2015 – January Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[430]
Napa Napa 2014 – August Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[431]
St. Helena 2014 – August 2015 – January Plastic bag ban. Ten cent fee for paper bag.[432]
Yountville 2016 – February 2016 – March Plastic bag ban. Ten cent fee for paper bag.[433]
Unincorporated territories 2016 – January 2016 – July Plastic bag ban. Ten cent fee for paper bag.[434]
San Francisco City and County San Francisco 2007 – April Limited plastic bag ban.
2012 – February 2012 – October Expansion of ban to cover all retail stores in 2012 and all restaurants in 2013. 10 cent charge for paper bags.[435]
San Mateo County Belmont 2013 – January 2013 – April Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[436]
Brisbane 2013 – March
Burlingame
Colma 2013 – January
Daly City
East Palo Alto 2013 – April 2013 – October
Half Moon Bay 2013 – March 2013 – April
Menlo Park
Millbrae[437] 2012 – February 2012 – September
Pacifica 2012 – December 2013 – April
Portola Valley 2013 – January
Redwood City 2013 – March 2013 – October
San Bruno 2013 – January 2013 – April
San Carlos 2013 – March 2013 – July
San Mateo[438] 2013 – May 2013 – June
South San Francisco 2012 – December 2013 – April
Unincorporated territories 2012 – November
Santa Clara County Campbell1[436] 2013 – July 2014 – January Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.
Cupertino[439] 2013 – March 2013 – October
Los Altos1[436] 2013 – March 2013 – July
Los Gatos1[436] 2013 – September 2014 – February
Milpitas[440] 2015 – September 2016 – July
Morgan Hill[441] 2013 – October 2014 – April
Mountain View1[436] 2012 – December 2013 – April
Palo Alto[442]
2013 – May 2013 – July
San Jose[443] 2011 – January 2012 – January
Santa Clara[444] 2014 – September 2014 – December
Sunnyvale[445] 2011 – December 2012 – June
Unincorporated territories[446] 2011 – April 2012 – January
Santa Cruz County Capitola 2013 – January 2013 – April Plastic bag ban; 25 cent charge for paper bags.[447]
Santa Cruz 2012 – July 2013 – April Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[448]
Watsonville 2012 – May 2012 – June Plastic bag ban; 25 cent charge for paper bags.[449]
Unincorporated territories 2011 – September 2012 – March Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[450]
2012 – October 2013 – April Expansion of ban to restaurants.[451]
Sonoma County Cloverdale 2014 – February 2014 – September Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[452]
Cotati
Healdsburg
Petaluma
Rohnert Park
Santa Rosa[453]
Sebastopol
Sonoma
Windsor
Unincorporated territories[454]
Southern California San Diego County Del Mar 2016 – May 2016 – November (retail)
2017 – May (restaurants)
Plastic bag ban.[455]
Encinitas 2014 – September 2015 – April Plastic bag ban. Small fee for paper bag.[456]
San Diego 2016 – July 2017 – January Plastic bag ban. Ten cent fee for paper bag.[457]
Solana Beach 2012 – May 2012 – June Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[458]
San Luis Obispo County Arroyo Grande 2012 – January 2012 – October Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[459]
Atascadero
Grover Beach
Morro Bay
Paso Robles
Pismo Beach
San Luis Obispo
Unincorporated territories
Santa Barbara County Carpinteria 2012 – March 2012 – July Plastic bag ban; 10 cent charge for paper bags.[460]
Santa Barbara 2013 – October 2014 – December Plastic bag ban. Ten cent fee for paper bag.[461]

Notes:

  • 1 The San Mateo County Environmental Impact Report also studied six cities in neighboring Santa Clara County. Campbell, Los Altos, Los Gatos, and Mountain View opted to join San Mateo County's ordinance because of this.

Notes and references

[edit]

Footnotes

[edit]
  1. ^ People who use SNAP benefits are excluded from the charge.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Luna, Taryn (November 10, 2016). "Californians say farewell to the plastic bag". The Sacramento Bee. Retrieved November 14, 2016.
  2. ^ a b "Carryout Bag Fee". January 1, 2024. Archived from the original on January 1, 2024.
  3. ^ a b "Plastic Bag Ban Takes Effect July 1". CBIA. June 25, 2021.
  4. ^ a b "Delaware bans plastic bags for large stores beginning in Jan. 2021". Retrieved September 5, 2019.
  5. ^ "Plastic bags banned in NJ as Murphy Signs New Law". NJ.com. November 5, 2020. Retrieved November 11, 2020.
  6. ^ Dewitt, Karen (April 22, 2019). "NY Gov. Cuomo Signs Plastic Bag Ban". WAMC. Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  7. ^ a b "Come Jan. 1, Oregonians must pay 5 cents for grocery bags". The Oregonian. December 27, 2019. Retrieved December 30, 2019.
  8. ^ a b "Vermont adopts the most comprehensive plastics ban in U.S." National Geographic. June 18, 2019. Retrieved July 3, 2019.
  9. ^ Caster, Pete (October 4, 2021). "Washington state plastic bag ban is now in effect". The Reflector. Retrieved October 7, 2021.
  10. ^ a b Coto, Danica (October 30, 2015). "Puerto Rico to ban use of plastic bags through executive order after legislators opposed bill". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved January 7, 2016.
  11. ^ Llanos, Miguel (May 16, 2012). "Hawaii first state to ban plastic bags at checkout". NBC News. Retrieved April 23, 2013.
  12. ^ "Plastic Bags". Massachusetts Sierra Club. Retrieved July 28, 2023.
  13. ^ "This time, pass California ban on plastic bags: Editorial". Los Angeles Daily News. April 18, 2013. Retrieved April 23, 2013.[permanent dead link]
  14. ^ Verespej, Nike (November 16, 2012). "Massachusetts town bans plastic bags". Waste & Recycling News. Retrieved November 29, 2012.[permanent dead link]
  15. ^ "SB 11 – Virginia Senate (2020) – Open States". openstates.org. Retrieved December 3, 2021.
  16. ^ Frazier, Ian. "The Bag Bill". The New Yorker. Retrieved April 29, 2016.
  17. ^ "Massachusetts plastic bag ban is now tied up in Beacon Hill – The Boston Globe". The Boston Globe.
  18. ^ "Anchorage Assembly votes to ban plastic bags in Anchorage". Retrieved August 28, 2018.
  19. ^ "Anchorage approves strict plastic bag ban, fees for paper bags". Anchorage Daily News. August 29, 2018. Retrieved August 29, 2018.
  20. ^ "City of Bethel Ordinance 09-12" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on November 4, 2013. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  21. ^ "Municode Library". library.municode.com. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
  22. ^ "Dillingham Municipal Code". www.codepublishing.com. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
  23. ^ "City of Homer Ordinance 12–36(A)" (PDF). Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  24. ^ "List of National Bans". Californians Against Waste. Retrieved November 15, 2016.
  25. ^ "City of Kodiak, Alaska – 01/25/2018 – City Council Regular Meeting – Minutes" (PDF). Retrieved July 2, 2018.
  26. ^ "Palmer latest on list of Alaska cities banning plastic bag use". May 23, 2018. Retrieved August 1, 2018.
  27. ^ "City of Wasilla – Valley Residents – Plastic Bag Ban". Archived from the original on September 6, 2018. Retrieved July 2, 2018.
  28. ^ Kraegel, Laura (August 15, 2018). "Unalaska Approves Plastic Bag Ban To Take Effect Jan. 1". KUCB.
  29. ^ "Plastic Bag Ban". American Samoa EPA. Archived from the original on September 19, 2013. Retrieved February 25, 2014.
  30. ^ "Bill Text - SB-1053 Solid waste: recycled paper bags: standards: carryout bag prohibition". leginfo.legislature.ca.gov. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
  31. ^ "California governor signs law banning all plastic shopping bags at grocery stores". AP News. September 22, 2024. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
  32. ^ "City of Aspen Ordinance 24" (PDF). Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  33. ^ a b "In Your State". Bag the Ban. Retrieved December 6, 2019.
  34. ^ a b "City of Boulder Ordinance 7870" (PDF). Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  35. ^ Mark, Reaman (August 17, 2016). "Council finally approves single use plastic bag ban". Crested Butte News. Crested Butte News, Inc. Retrieved May 29, 2017.
  36. ^ Pyzyk, Katie. "Denver mayor signs plastic and paper bag fee into law". Waste Dive. Retrieved February 11, 2020.
  37. ^ "Fort Collins Ban On Plastic Bags In Large Grocery Stores Goes Into Effect May 1". April 18, 2022. Retrieved April 19, 2022.
  38. ^ "City of Telluride Ordinance 1340" (PDF). Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  39. ^ Borsuk, Ken (March 14, 2018). "Greenwich passes a ban on plastic bags – with no fees attached". Greenwich Time. Hearst Media Services Connecticut, LLC. Retrieved March 27, 2018.
  40. ^ "March 2018 Call" (PDF). Town of Greenwich. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 28, 2018. Retrieved March 27, 2018.
  41. ^ Papp, Justin (January 8, 2018). "Norwalk votes to ban single-use plastic bags". The Hour. Retrieved January 10, 2019.
  42. ^ "Town of Westport, Retail Checkout Bag Ordinance". Archived from the original on May 13, 2012. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  43. ^ Bittle, Matt. "Plastic bag ban becomes law, takes effect in 2021". Retrieved February 5, 2020.
  44. ^ "Anacostia River Cleanup and Protection Act of 2009" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on June 11, 2015. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  45. ^ "News Release – Single-Use Plastics Ban Takes Effect March 1".
  46. ^ Swartz, Meghan (June 18, 2018). "Recycling advocates: Plastic bag ban marks progress". The Guam Daily Post. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
  47. ^ "Hawaii County Ordinance 12-1". Archived from the original on August 13, 2013. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  48. ^ "City and County of Honolulu Bill 10 (2012)" (PDF). Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  49. ^ "Kaui County Plastic Bag Reduction Ordinance". Archived from the original on August 26, 2013. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  50. ^ "Maui County – B.Y.O.Bag". Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  51. ^ "Batavia Retailers Will Soon Charge Fee For Single-Use Bags".
  52. ^ "Checkout Bag Tax". City of Chicago Finance Department. March 27, 2017. Retrieved November 29, 2017.
  53. ^ "Chicago Checkout Bag Tax – Frequently Asked Questions" (PDF). City of Chicago. Retrieved November 29, 2017.
  54. ^ Dardick, Hal (April 30, 2014). "Chicago aldermen vote to ban plastic bags". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved June 24, 2015.
  55. ^ "Plastic Bag Ban Will Take Effect on August 1, 2015". The City of Chicago. Dept. of Business Affairs and Consumer Protection. December 22, 2014. Archived from the original on June 24, 2015. Retrieved June 24, 2015.
  56. ^ "Single-Use Bag Fee | Edwardsville, IL". www.cityofedwardsville.com. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  57. ^ "City of Evanston to Ban Plastic Bags".
  58. ^ "Evanston City Council Approves Plastic Shopping Bag Ordinance". City of Evanston. Archived from the original on August 5, 2014. Retrieved August 5, 2014.
  59. ^ "Single-Use Bag Tax - Northbrook, IL".
  60. ^ "Single-use bag initiative". Village of Oak Park. December 15, 2017. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  61. ^ "Woodstock, Illinois has a new .10 shopping bag tax". Jill Cataldo. January 19, 2020. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  62. ^ Carpenter, Tim (August 9, 2023). "Lawrence City Commission narrowly adopts prohibition on single-use plastic bags". Kansas Reflector. Retrieved August 9, 2023.
  63. ^ "Maine and Vermont Pass Plastic Bag Bans on the Same Day". EcoWatch. June 20, 2019. Retrieved July 3, 2019.
  64. ^ "Maine Delays Plastic Bag Ban for Months Due to Pandemic". NECN. December 24, 2020. Retrieved January 8, 2021.
  65. ^ Byrne, Matt (January 13, 2016). "Falmouth council approves 5-cent fee on bags from big stores". Portland Press Herald. Retrieved February 22, 2016.
  66. ^ Miller, Kevin (June 17, 2014). "Portland council adopts fee for bags, bans foam containers". The Portland Press Herald. Retrieved November 18, 2014.
  67. ^ "Reusable Bag Ordinance". City of South Portland. Retrieved February 22, 2016.
  68. ^ Graham, Gillian (November 4, 2015). "York voters approve Maine's first ban on plastic shopping bags". Retrieved February 22, 2016.
  69. ^ "Plastic Bags Banned in Annapolis, Drive-Thrus May Be Next". Eye On Annapolis. July 24, 2024. Retrieved July 31, 2024.
  70. ^ "Bill-No-19-23-FOURTH-AMENDED" (PDF). Retrieved June 5, 2023.
  71. ^ "Baltimore will soon say bye to plastic bags at checkout. Here's what you need to know". The Baltimore Sun. Tribune Publishing. January 13, 2020. Retrieved February 10, 2020.
  72. ^ "Plastic bag ban approved by Baltimore County Council, here's what to know before you shop". WYPR. February 7, 2023. Retrieved February 7, 2023.
  73. ^ "ord-02-2023-plastic_bags-approved" (PDF). Retrieved July 28, 2023.
  74. ^ "Chapter 133: Plastic Bag Reduction". Town of Chestertown, Maryland Code of Ordinances T. Town of Chestertown. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  75. ^ "College Park City Council bans single-use plastic bags starting Sept. 1". The Diamondback. February 15, 2023. Retrieved March 16, 2023.
  76. ^ JONES, NATALIE (September 8, 2022). "Easton Town Council unanimously approves plastic bag ban". The Star Democrat. Retrieved September 16, 2022.
  77. ^ Marshall, Ryan (May 4, 2023). "Aldermen pass plastic bag ban in Frederick, reject fee for other bags". The Frederick News-Post. Retrieved May 5, 2023.
  78. ^ "Plastic Bag Fee". Live Green Howard County.
  79. ^ abarnes (October 19, 2021). "City of Laurel Bans Plastic Bans Beginning January of 2022". City of Laurel, Maryland. Retrieved February 7, 2023.
  80. ^ "Keep your reusable bags handy whenever and wherever you shop". Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  81. ^ "Bag it Right (Better Bag Bill)". www.princegeorgescountymd.gov. Retrieved August 31, 2023.
  82. ^ "Plastic Bag Ban Passes in Salisbury". 47abc. November 29, 2022. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
  83. ^ "Westminster passes plastic bag ban – the third in Maryland – and city budget". The Baltimore Sun. May 14, 2019. Retrieved February 15, 2020.
  84. ^ "Takoma Park Ordinance 2016-31" (PDF).
  85. ^ "Town of Abington, MA: Plastic Bag Ban". Town of Abington, MA Code. Retrieved August 6, 2023.
  86. ^ "2017 Adams Town Warrant" (PDF). Town of Adams. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 17, 2016. Retrieved July 18, 2016.
  87. ^ Shanks, Adam (June 20, 2016). "Adams Town Meeting bans plastic bags; approves $14.4 million in spending". The Berkshire Eagle. Archived from the original on June 22, 2016. Retrieved July 18, 2016.
  88. ^ Sullivan, Jim (March 14, 2019). "Amesbury council OKs plastic bag ban". Newburyport News. Retrieved March 29, 2019.
  89. ^ "An Ordinance to Restrict the Use of Thin-Film Plastic Bags for the Bagging of Customer Purchases At and By Retail Establishments" (PDF). City of Amesbury. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 29, 2019. Retrieved March 29, 2019.
  90. ^ Merzbach, Scott (June 2, 2016). "Amherst Town Meeting bans plastic bags". Amherst Bulletin. Retrieved July 18, 2016.
  91. ^ Bode, Kelsey (May 10, 2018). "Night two: Residents ban plastic bags from grocery, liquor, convenience stores". Andover Townsman. Retrieved October 16, 2018.
  92. ^ Saltzberg, Rich (May 11, 2016). "Aquinnah mostly said yes at annual town meeting". The Martha's Vineyard Times. Retrieved July 18, 2016.
  93. ^ a b Berkowitz, Bram (April 27, 2017). "Town Meeting run-down April 26: Marijuana moratorium, plastic bag ban, pride commission pass". Wicked Local Arlington. Retrieved May 1, 2017.
  94. ^ Semon, Craig S. (October 15, 2019). "Auburn passes plastic bag restrictions". Worcester Telegram & Gazette. Gannett Co. Retrieved November 21, 2019.
  95. ^ "Town of Auburn Annual Town Meeting October 15, 2019". Town of Auburn. Retrieved November 21, 2019.
  96. ^ "Barnstable Town Council Bans Plastic Bags". Cape Cod Times. September 4, 2015. Retrieved September 5, 2015.
  97. ^ "Meeting Agenda" (PDF). Town of Barnstable. September 3, 2015. pp. 10–12. Retrieved September 5, 2015.
  98. ^ Collings, Jesse (March 28, 2017). "Bedford Town Meeting approves plastic bag ban". Gatehouse Media. Retrieved April 13, 2017.
  99. ^ "Belmont, MA Bylaws". Town of Belmont. Retrieved August 19, 2019.
  100. ^ Copeland, Dave (June 20, 2018). "Beverly Passes Plastic Bag Ban The new rules take effect January 1, 2019 and call for $50 fines for businesses that continue to give non-reusable bags to customers". Beverly Patch. Retrieved July 12, 2018.
  101. ^ "Article VI: Bring Your Own Bag". City of Beverly. Retrieved November 21, 2018.
  102. ^ Hilliard, John; Capelouto, J.D. (December 17, 2017). "Mayor Walsh signs ban on plastic bags for Boston". The Boston Globe. Retrieved December 18, 2017.
  103. ^ Hyman, Rebecca. "Bridgewater passes plastic bag ban". Gatehouse Media, Inc. Retrieved March 9, 2016.
  104. ^ "Brookline bans disposable plastic check out bags in supermarkets". Boston.com. January 11, 2016. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  105. ^ "Town Meeting Warrant" (PDF). Town of Burlington. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 30, 2019. Retrieved January 30, 2019.
  106. ^ Boroyan, Nate (March 31, 2015). "Cambridge Is the Largest East Coast City to Ban Single-Use, Plastic Checkout Bags". BostonInno. Retrieved April 4, 2015.
  107. ^ "Single Use Plastic Bag Ban Regulation" (PDF). Town of Chatham. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 23, 2016. Retrieved April 15, 2016.
  108. ^ Garnet, Tyler (October 8, 2024). "Chicopee officially bans single use plastic bags for retail stores". The Reminder. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
  109. ^ Elvin, Alex (April 25, 2016). "Chilmark Says No to Beer and Wine, Yes to Plastic Bag Ban". Vineyard Gazette. Retrieved April 27, 2016.
  110. ^ Adams, Abigail (May 1, 2018). "Plastic bag ban passes in Cohasset". Gatehouse Media. Retrieved December 17, 2018.
  111. ^ "Here's how you voted on Town Meeting articles". Wicked Local Concord. Gatehouse Media, Inc. Retrieved April 17, 2015.
  112. ^ Chiavaroli, Aimee (June 5, 2018). "Dartmouth passes ban on thin-film plastic bags". South Coast Today. GateHouse Media, LLC. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 8, 2018.
  113. ^ "Spring Annual Town Meeting Warrant". Town of Dartmouth. Retrieved June 8, 2018.
  114. ^ Cedrone, David (March 14, 2017). "Duxbury: Town Meeting Passes Article 15, One House on One Lot". WATD FM. Archived from the original on April 13, 2017. Retrieved April 13, 2017.
  115. ^ "Town of Easton Commonwealth of Massachusetts Special Town Meeting Warrant and Results". Town of Easton. November 12, 2019. Retrieved December 2, 2019.
  116. ^ Bragg, Mary Ann (May 6, 2019). "Eastham voters back driving range purchase". Cape Cod Times. Archived from the original on May 9, 2019. Retrieved May 9, 2019.
  117. ^ a b c Wells, Julia (April 12, 2016). "Voters Back Plastic Bag Ban, Defeat Refuse District Expansion". Vineyard Gazette. Retrieved April 15, 2016.
  118. ^ "Town of Fairhaven Warrant" (PDF). Town of Fairhaven. April 18, 2023. Retrieved August 7, 2023.
  119. ^ Ferreira, Matthew (May 9, 2023). "Fairhaven Town Meeting voters have sent an override to the polls. Read on". South Coast Today. Retrieved August 7, 2023.
  120. ^ "Falmouth becomes second Cape town to ban plastic checkout bags". Cape Cod Times. Gatehouse Media, Inc. November 19, 2014. Retrieved November 20, 2014.
  121. ^ Haddadin, Jim (May 12, 2016). "Framingham: Town Meeting approves ban on plastic bags". The MetroWest Daily News. Gatehouse Media, Inc. Retrieved July 18, 2016.
  122. ^ McCarron, Heather (February 14, 2020). "Franklin adopts plastic bags ban". MetroWest Daily News. Retrieved February 15, 2020.
  123. ^ McGonigle, Bryan (May 8, 2018). "Plastic bag ban, pot sale rules among Georgetown Town Meeting highlights". Georgetown Record. Gannett Co., Inc. Retrieved January 3, 2020.
  124. ^ "Annual & Special Town Meeting". Town of Georgetown. May 7, 2018. Retrieved January 3, 2020.
  125. ^ "Article II – Plastic Bags". City of Gloucester. Retrieved November 21, 2018.
  126. ^ Sakata, John. "Great Barrington retailers ready to embrace new plastic bag ban". Berkshire Eagle. Archived from the original on September 23, 2015. Retrieved February 25, 2014.
  127. ^ Solomon, Joshua (January 16, 2019). "Divided council bans plastic bags". Greenfield Recorder. Retrieved January 18, 2019.
  128. ^ "Hadley Town Meeting approves ban on single-use plastic bags". Daily Hampshire Gazette. May 6, 2022. Retrieved May 6, 2022.
  129. ^ Lowery, Brooklyn (September 22, 2015). "Hamilton Receives Approval for Plastic Bag, Polystyrene Ban". Hamilton-Wenham Patch. Patch Media. Retrieved January 7, 2016.
  130. ^ Seelye, Tracy F. (October 10, 2019). "Hanson OKs plastic bag ban". Whitman-Hanson Express. Retrieved November 21, 2019.
  131. ^ Fraser, Doug (May 4, 2015). "Harwich town meeting update: Bag ban passes". Cape Cod Times. Retrieved May 5, 2015.
  132. ^ Blessing, Kiera (August 7, 2018). "Haverhill council approves citywide plastic bag ban". Eagle-Tribune. Retrieved October 26, 2018.
  133. ^ "Special Town Meeting Warrant". Town of Hudson. Retrieved November 21, 2019.
  134. ^ "Warrant for the May 6, 2019 Annual Town Meeting" (PDF). Town of Hull. Retrieved May 9, 2019.[permanent dead link]
  135. ^ Ostuni, Amanda (May 10, 2016). "Town adopts ban on styrofoam, plastic bags". Salem News. Retrieved February 2, 2017.
  136. ^ Lindsay, Dick (May 10, 2016). "Plastic bag, polystyrene ban highlight Lee annual town meeting". The Berkshire Eagle. Archived from the original on August 16, 2016. Retrieved July 18, 2016.
  137. ^ Lindsay, Dick (June 11, 2016). "Lenox Board of Health adopts ban on plastic bags, foam containers". The Berkshire Eagle. Archived from the original on July 27, 2016. Retrieved July 18, 2016.
  138. ^ "Article 33: Amend Town Bylaw- Ban Plastic Bags". Town of Lexington. Retrieved March 27, 2018.
  139. ^ "Town of Lincoln, Massachusetts Annual Town Meeting Motions Saturday, March 24, 2018". Town of Lincoln. Retrieved March 27, 2018.
  140. ^ Linscott, Elise (October 17, 2018). "Plastic bag ban passes into bylaw at Longmeadow Special Town Meeting Updated Oct 17". MassLive. Advance Local Media LLC. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
  141. ^ Sobey, Rick (May 29, 2018). "Lowell Council OKs plastic-bag ban". Lowell Sun. Retrieved May 29, 2018.
  142. ^ Corpuz, Mina. "Plastic bag ban approved in Lunenburg". Sentinel & Enterprise. Retrieved February 21, 2019.
  143. ^ Cawley, Gayla (April 9, 2019). "Lynn votes to ban single-use plastic bags". Lynn Item. Retrieved April 15, 2019.
  144. ^ Nicastro, Dom. "Manchester bans plastic bags in stores". Archived from the original on July 3, 2015. Retrieved February 25, 2014.
  145. ^ "Marblehead Town Meeting adopts plastic-bag, Styrofoam bans; rejects CPA". Marblehead Reporter. May 6, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2014.
  146. ^ "Mashpee Town Meeting Voters Approve Plastic Bag Ban; School Projects". CapeCod.com. Cape Cod Broadcasting Media. October 18, 2016. Retrieved February 2, 2017.
  147. ^ Sullivan, Colleen M. (April 29, 2019). "YES Votes For Plastic Bag Ban makes Medfield 100th in Mass". Retrieved May 9, 2019.
  148. ^ Newman, Alex (February 7, 2019). "Medford Plastic Bag Ban To Start This Summer". Patch. Retrieved February 9, 2019.
  149. ^ Young, Lauren (November 19, 2019). "Medway bans plastic check-out bags". Milford Daily News. Archived from the original on February 15, 2020. Retrieved February 15, 2020.
  150. ^ Powers-Smith, Conor (December 19, 2017). "Melrose officially adopts plastic bag ban following long campaign". GateHouse Media. Retrieved March 9, 2018.
  151. ^ "Town of Milton 2018 October Town Meeting". Town of Milton. Retrieved October 26, 2018.
  152. ^ Benson, Brian. "Natick Board of Health restricts plastic bag use". MetroWest Daily News. Retrieved February 1, 2017.
  153. ^ "Natick Board of Health Regulation Chapter 27 Single-use Plastic Check-out Bag Reduction". Town of Natick. Retrieved February 1, 2017.[permanent dead link]
  154. ^ Landergan, Katherine (September 14, 2014). "Newburyport advances toward ban on plastic shopping bags". Boston Globe. Retrieved October 2, 2014.
  155. ^ Morrison, Jim (January 21, 2015). "Newton to ban plastic bags". Gatehouse Media, Inc. Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  156. ^ Cohen, Julie M. (July 10, 2019). "Newton's 10-cent paper bag fee aims to help environment". Newton TAB. Retrieved July 18, 2019.
  157. ^ Duggan, Tom (May 17, 2023). "North Andover Voters Ban Plastic Bags, Pet Sales in Town". The Valley Patriot. Retrieved May 19, 2023.
  158. ^ a b c McCarron, Heather (June 5, 2019). "Wrentham, Plainville OK plastic bag bylaws". GateHouse Media, LLC. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
  159. ^ "Proceedings Annual Town Meeting". Town of North Attleborough. June 3, 2019. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
  160. ^ a b Afonso, Ashley (May 21, 2015). "Plastic bags soon to be banned from Northampton". WWLP. Retrieved May 22, 2015.
  161. ^ Jochem, Greta (January 12, 2021). "Northampton takes aim at plastic use by restaurants, retail businesses". Daily Hampshire Gazette. Retrieved February 8, 2021.
  162. ^ Bradford, Taylor Ann (October 25, 2019). "Peabody bags single-use bags". The Salem News. Retrieved November 12, 2021.
  163. ^ "Regulation Regarding the Use of Disposable Plastic Bags at Retail Establishments" (PDF). City of Peabody. Retrieved November 12, 2021.
  164. ^ "Town of Pembroke, Massachuetts 2018 Special Town Meeting Warrant". Town of Pembroke. Retrieved October 26, 2018.
  165. ^ Winkler, Jon (October 25, 2019). "Pepperell Town Meeting passes multiple bylaws". Nashoba Valley Voice. Retrieved November 21, 2019.
  166. ^ "Pittsfield Single Use Bag Ban" (PDF). City of Pittsfield. Retrieved June 19, 2023.
  167. ^ "Warrant for the Annual Town Meeting" (PDF). Town of Plainville. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
  168. ^ Mand, Frank (October 18, 2016). "Bag ban approved in Plymouth". Retrieved February 2, 2017.
  169. ^ "Provincetown Special Town Meeting Bans Bags". capecod.com. Cape Cod Broadcasting Media. Retrieved November 18, 2014.
  170. ^ "Article III Disposable Plastic Shopping Bags". City of Quincy. Retrieved June 20, 2022.
  171. ^ "Article 23" (PDF). Town of Raynham Website. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
  172. ^ "Town Warrant" (PDF). Town of Reading. October 26, 2017. Retrieved November 18, 2017.
  173. ^ Shuman, Cary (April 27, 2019). "Council Votes to Ban Single-Use Plastic Bags". Revere Journal. Retrieved July 11, 2019.
  174. ^ "An Ordinance Prohibiting the Distribution of Single-Use, Disposible, Plastic Shopping Bags" (PDF). City of Revere. Retrieved July 11, 2019.
  175. ^ "Minutes, Fall Town, Meeting September 17, 2018". Town of Rockport. Retrieved October 16, 2018.
  176. ^ "Town of Sandwich Board of Health Regulations, Policies and Clarification of Policies" (PDF). Town of Sandwich. Retrieved July 12, 2017.
  177. ^ Gaffney, Mike (May 7, 2019). "Saugus Town Meeting members approve plastic bag ban". Gatehouse Media. Retrieved May 9, 2019.
  178. ^ Peterson, Stephen (May 14, 2019). "Seekonk bans the bag – or at least many of the plastic ones". The Sun Chronicle. Retrieved January 14, 2020.
  179. ^ Thompson, Ruth (November 15, 2018). "Scituate voters approve plastic bag ban, MacDonald property purchase". Gatehouse Media. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  180. ^ "Special Town Meeting Warrant" (PDF). Town of Scituate. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  181. ^ Vogler, Paula (May 10, 2019). "Sharon passes bag ban, other citizen petitions". Wicked Local Sharon. Gatehouse Media, LLC. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
  182. ^ "Town of Sharon 2019 Annual Town Meeting Warrant" (PDF). www.townofsharon.net. Town of Sharon. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
  183. ^ Sherman, K.B. (May 17, 2016). "Shrewsbury voters ban plastic shopping bags". Community Advocate. Retrieved July 18, 2016.
  184. ^ "City of Somerville Ordinance No. 2015-06 In Board of Aldermen: November 24, 2015". City of Somerville. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved January 14, 2016.
  185. ^ Russell, Jim (May 11, 2017). "South Hadley Town Meeting bans 'common retail plastic bags'". The Republican. Retrieved May 29, 2017.
  186. ^ Teehan, Sean (April 23, 2019). "Plastic Bag Ban Passes In Springfield, Massachusetts". New England Public Radio. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
  187. ^ Lindsay, Dick (April 29, 2017). "Stockbridge bans plastic bags, polystyrene". Berkshire Eagle. Retrieved May 1, 2017.
  188. ^ Blais, Patrick (November 8, 2019). "Town Meeting adopts new plastic bag ban". The Stoneham Independent. Retrieved January 3, 2020.
  189. ^ Tuitt, Kori. "Tewksbury bans single-use plastic bags, recreational pot". Lowell Sun. Retrieved October 3, 2018.
  190. ^ "Special Town Meeting Warrant". Town of Tewksbury. Retrieved October 3, 2018.
  191. ^ Bragg, Mary Ann (November 6, 2015). "Voters approve solar project, bag ban". Cape Cod Times. Retrieved November 7, 2015.
  192. ^ "Waltham's Single-Use Plastic Bag Ban: What You Need To Know". Waltham, MA Patch. March 11, 2022. Retrieved March 12, 2022.
  193. ^ "An Ordinance Regarding the Reduction of Plastic Bags in Walton" (PDF). City of Waltham. Retrieved March 30, 2022.
  194. ^ Breitrose, Charlie (June 8, 2016). "Watertown bans plastic bags starting next year". Watertown Tab & Press. Retrieved July 18, 2016.
  195. ^ Arsenault, Charlene (April 4, 2017). "'No' To Pot Moratorium, Preserving Historic Buildings; 'Yes' To Fields, Trails: Wayland Town Meeting". Patch Media. Retrieved May 7, 2017.
  196. ^ Mayblum, Jordan (April 14, 2016). "In the bag: Wellesley latest to ban plastic grocery bags". Wellesley Townsman. Retrieved April 15, 2016.
  197. ^ Orecchio-Egresitz, Haven (April 28, 2015). "Bag ban, new fire truck approved". Cape Cod Times. Retrieved May 5, 2015.
  198. ^ "2017 Annual Town Meeting". Town of Weston. Retrieved May 29, 2017.
  199. ^ Dravis, Stephen (May 20, 2015). "Williamstown Voters to Shoppers: Bring Your Own Bag". iBerkshires.com. Boxcar Media. Retrieved May 20, 2015.
  200. ^ Tuitt, Kori (May 7, 2018). "Wilmington TM bans retail plastic bags". Lowell Sun. Retrieved October 11, 2018.
  201. ^ "Warrant Annual Town Meeting and Election" (PDF). Town of Wilmington. Retrieved October 11, 2018.
  202. ^ "Guest Op-Ed: Winthrop's Ban on Single-Use Plastic Checkout Bags – Winthrop Transcript". winthroptranscript.com. Retrieved June 16, 2023.
  203. ^ Kotsopoulos, Nick (March 19, 2020). "Worcester delays ban on plastic bags; reusable bags are thought to spread germs". Worcester Telegram. Retrieved March 23, 2020.
  204. ^ "Journal of the City Council". City of Worcester. Retrieved March 23, 2020.
  205. ^ "Town of Yarmouth Warrant and Recommendations of the Finance Committee for the Annual Town Meeting". Town of Yarmouth. Retrieved May 7, 2017.
  206. ^ Galioto, Katie (November 26, 2019). "Duluth approves 5-cent fee for plastic bags". Star Tribune. Retrieved February 11, 2020.
  207. ^ Griswold, David (January 1, 2020). "Minneapolis plastic bag ordinance takes effect Jan. 1". KARE 11. Retrieved February 11, 2020.
  208. ^ Olson, Matti (November 6, 2024). "Bozeman passes city plastics ban, impacting local businesses by 2025". NonStop Local Montana. Retrieved November 7, 2024.
  209. ^ "NJDEP | News Release | New Jersey's Ban on Single-Use Plastic Products Takes Effect in One Year".
  210. ^ a b "Avalon Bans Plastic Bags". September 17, 2018.
  211. ^ "Brigantine passes plastic bag ordinance". September 13, 2018.
  212. ^ Hubbard, Daniel. "Glen Rock Bans Single-Use Plastic Bags From Stores". Patch. Retrieved April 12, 2019.
  213. ^ "Bag Ban". jerseycitynj.gov. Retrieved May 10, 2022.
  214. ^ "Longport ties a price tag on plastic bags". Philly.com. Philadelphia Media Network (Digital), LLC. November 24, 2015. Retrieved February 22, 2016.
  215. ^ Albrizio, Lianna (December 29, 2019). "Single-Use Plastic Bags, Polystyrene Foam Banned From Paramus Stores Come 2020". TAPinto Nutley. Retrieved December 29, 2019.
  216. ^ Redmond, Kimberly (December 9, 2019). "Ridgewood Plastic Bag Ban: What To Know". Ridgewood Patch. Retrieved December 29, 2019.
  217. ^ Writer, Claire Lowe Staff (January 2019). "Somers Point bag fee takes effect Jan. 7". Press of Atlantic City.
  218. ^ "City of Somers Point, NJ: Environmental Hazards". City of Somers Point, NJ Code.
  219. ^ "Ventnor authorizes fee for single-use bags". February 23, 2018.
  220. ^ "City of Carlsbad approves trial ban on single-use plastic bags". KQRE News. September 25, 2024. Retrieved September 29, 2024.
  221. ^ "Santa Fe Bag Ban Ordinance" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on January 1, 2014. Retrieved December 1, 2013.
  222. ^ "Santa Fe County Commission bans single-use plastics". Yahoo Finance. March 27, 2024. Retrieved March 29, 2024.
  223. ^ "Plastic Bag Ordinance".
  224. ^ McDevitt, Michael. "Las Cruces to ban most retailers from giving out single-use plastic bags starting Jan. 1". Las Cruces Sun-News.
  225. ^ "City of Albuquerque expanding plastic bag ban". November 2, 2021.
  226. ^ "City Council repeals plastic bag prohibition – Albuquerque Journal". www.abqjournal.com. March 7, 2022. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  227. ^ "Deming Plastic Bag Ban In Effect May 16th". Deming Radio. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  228. ^ "Plastic Bag Ordinance | Silver City, NM". www.townofsilvercity.org. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  229. ^ Shupryt, Victoria (June 26, 2019). "Bernalillo County bans plastic bags and Styrofoam". KOAT. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  230. ^ "Plastic Bags Banned". Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  231. ^ "Proposed Local Law No. 4 of 2014" (PDF). Retrieved February 9, 2015.
  232. ^ "Local Law to add Chapter 281" (PDF). Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  233. ^ Taliaferro, Lanning (June 1, 2016). "New Castle Institutes Plastic Bag Ban". Patch Media. Retrieved November 18, 2017.
  234. ^ "Reusable Bag Law". Town of New Castle, New York. December 14, 2016. Retrieved November 18, 2017.
  235. ^ "Chapter 160: Retail Checkout Bags". Village of New Paltz. Retrieved February 22, 2016.
  236. ^ "Chapter 315: Plastic Bags". Village of Patchogue. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved February 22, 2016.
  237. ^ "City of Rye – Local Law to add Chapter 154" (PDF). Retrieved August 1, 2013.[permanent dead link]
  238. ^ "Southampton Plastic Bag Ban is Now in Effect". Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  239. ^ Government, Suffolk County. "Suffolk County Government > Departments > Health Services > Public Health > Public Health Protection > Plastic Bag Law". www.suffolkcountyny.gov. Retrieved February 8, 2018.
  240. ^ "Ulster County Bring Your Own Bag Act". www.ulstercountyny.gov. Retrieved July 12, 2019.
  241. ^ "Plastic Bag Ban For Outer Banks". Retrieved August 3, 2013.
  242. ^ "House Bill 56 / SL 2017-209 (2017-2018 Session) - North Carolina General Assembly". ncleg.gov. Retrieved January 23, 2023.
  243. ^ "Tonga lags on plastic bag ban as SPREP warns Islands cannot be complacent about pollution". July 20, 2018.
  244. ^ "Pacific islands moving towards banning single use plastic | Pacific Environment". www.sprep.org.
  245. ^ Writer, Nicole Bowman-Layton Messenger Staff (May 2, 2023). "Athens' single-use bag ban to go into effect Jan. 1, 2024". The Athens Messenger. Retrieved May 3, 2023.
  246. ^ "Cuyahoga County Council passes plastic bag ban". May 28, 2019.
  247. ^ Bournea, Chris. "Mayor Ben Kessler says Bexley's ban on plastic bags complies with state law". The Columbus Dispatch. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  248. ^ "City of Eugene Bring Your Bag FAQ – RETAILERS". City of Eugene. Retrieved March 24, 2015.
  249. ^ "City of Portland Ordinance 185737 as amended" (PDF). Retrieved August 1, 2013.[permanent dead link]
  250. ^ "Single-Use Plastic Checkout Bags". City of Portland. Retrieved March 24, 2015.
  251. ^ [boroughofambler.com/download/code_of_ordinances/ordinances_passed_after_july_17_2012/ORD-112601104920220823081012.pdf "ORD 1126 - Single Use Plastics"] (PDF). {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  252. ^ Genova, Ryan (December 8, 2022). "Cheltenham Township moves forward with plastic ban". Glenside Local. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
  253. ^ "ORDINANCE NO. 2022-12" (PDF).
  254. ^ "Single-Use Plastic Bag Ordinance - Adopted". Doylestown Township. Retrieved May 24, 2024.
  255. ^ "Doylestown Township passes single-use plastic bag ban". WHYY. Retrieved May 24, 2024.
  256. ^ "Easttown Township bans plastic bags, as advocates push to eliminate Styrofoam across the 'burbs". WHYY. Retrieved June 25, 2022.
  257. ^ "ORDINANCE NO. 450-22".
  258. ^ "Haverford bans plastic bags as more Main Line communities look to do the same". WHYY. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  259. ^ Deornellas, Elizabeth (August 14, 2023). "Lancaster Township bans single-use plastic bags". LancasterOnline. Retrieved August 14, 2023.
  260. ^ "Single-Use Carry Out Plastic Bag Ordinance | Lower Merion Township, PA". www.lowermerion.org. Retrieved June 27, 2023.
  261. ^ "Ordinance" (PDF).
  262. ^ "Single-Use Plastic Reduction Ordinance". Montgomery Township, PA. Retrieved October 3, 2023.
  263. ^ "Narberth, Pa. passes law restricting plastic bags and straws". 6 ABC. October 19, 2018. Retrieved April 3, 2019.
  264. ^ "Final Single-Use Plastics Ordinance" (PDF). Borough of Newtown. Retrieved March 13, 2013.
  265. ^ "Newtown Township Enacts Ban On Certain Single-Use Plastics". Newtown, PA Patch. December 7, 2023. Retrieved December 7, 2023.
  266. ^ "Single-use plastic bag ban in Pittsburgh will start in 2023, City Council decides". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  267. ^ "Pittsburgh delayed the start of its plastic bag ban". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved April 14, 2023.
  268. ^ "Everything You Need to Know About Philly's Plastic Bag Ban". August 11, 2021.
  269. ^ "Phoenixville Plastic Bag Ban". phoenixville.org. Retrieved February 17, 2024.
  270. ^ "Radnor becomes latest town to pass a plastic bag ban ordinance". Mainline Media News. August 16, 2022. Retrieved August 17, 2022.
  271. ^ "Ord. No. 2022-003" (PDF).
  272. ^ Wallace, Betsy (August 17, 2023). "Springfield Twp. bans single-use bags, honors police officer". The Chestnut Hill Local. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
  273. ^ "ordinance-2023-04-single-use-product". Swarthmore Borough. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  274. ^ "Plastic Bags Are Out Of Tredyffrin". Tredyffrin-Easttown, PA Patch. September 21, 2022. Retrieved September 24, 2022.
  275. ^ "BOC-Stated-20240312". upperdublin.granicus.com. Retrieved March 13, 2024.
  276. ^ "Upper Merion bans single-use plastic including bags, straws, and foam plastic". WHYY. Retrieved July 15, 2023.
  277. ^ "Upper Merion bans single-use plastic including bags, straws, and foam plastic". WHYY. Retrieved July 15, 2023.
  278. ^ "Plastic Bag Ban Ordinance". Uwchlan Township. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
  279. ^ "Single Use Plastics | West Chester Borough, PA – Official Website". www.west-chester.com.
  280. ^ "Plastic bags and straws banned in West Goshen". Daily Local. December 24, 2021. Retrieved January 11, 2022.
  281. ^ "West Norriton commissioners unanimously pass ban on single-use plastic bags". The Times Herald. November 10, 2022. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  282. ^ "West Vincent OKs plastic bag ban". The Mercury. July 19, 2024. Retrieved July 20, 2024.
  283. ^ "2023 Plastic Bag Ordinance". Whitemarsh Township. Retrieved July 21, 2023.
  284. ^ "Governor McKee Signs Rhode Island Plastic Bag Ban Into Law". Now 93.3. Retrieved June 30, 2022.
  285. ^ Faulkner, Tim (February 2, 2016). "Barrington Revises Bag Ban to Include Thicker Plastic". ecoRI. Retrieved February 22, 2016.
  286. ^ "Rhode Island Communities Step Up to Stop Plastic Pollution". Conservation Law Foundation. October 8, 2019. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  287. ^ "Reminder: Plastic Bag Ban". www.cranstonri.gov. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  288. ^ Malm, Alex (April 19, 2021). "Plastic bag ban once again in effect locally". RICentral.com. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  289. ^ Staff Writer. "Plastic bag ban in East Providence officially goes into effect on Nov. 7". The Herald News. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  290. ^ Faulkner, Tim (October 30, 2017). "Jamestown Quietly Joined Ocean State's Bag Ban Club". ecoRI News. Archived from the original on October 30, 2017. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
  291. ^ "Middletown Bans the Bag; Could Portsmouth be Next?". ecoRI News. Archived from the original on November 22, 2021. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  292. ^ "As another town bans plastic bags, statewide law in the works". The Providence Journal. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
  293. ^ "Single-Use Plastic Bag Ban Informational Report".
  294. ^ "Plastic Bag Ordinance Draft" (PDF).
  295. ^ "Town of Portsmouth, RI: Effective date". Town of Portsmouth, RI Code. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  296. ^ "Providence's Retail Plastic Bag Ban". City of Providence. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  297. ^ Writer, Ryan Blessing Staff (November 6, 2021). "South Kingstown asked to step up enforcement of bag ban". The Independent. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  298. ^ "Reusable Carryout Bag Initiative" (PDF).
  299. ^ "Westerly's new plastic bag ban differs from surrounding towns'". The Day. January 19, 2020. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  300. ^ "Beaufort County Ordinance" (PDF).
  301. ^ "Plastic Bag Ban".
  302. ^ "Single-Use Plastic Bag Ordinance | City of Camden". www.cityofcamden.org. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
  303. ^ "Environmentally Acceptable Packaging/Products | Charleston, SC – Official Website". www.charleston-sc.gov. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  304. ^ "Plastic Pollution". Coastal Conservation League. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  305. ^ "Edisto Beach passes plastic bag ban". WCIV – ABC News. April 12, 2019. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
  306. ^ "Single-Use Plastic Bag Ban". www.hiltonheadislandsc.gov. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  307. ^ "Single-use Plastic Bags, Polystyrene/Plastic Foam Products & Plastic Straws Ban". City of Isle of Palms, SC. May 8, 2019. Retrieved November 24, 2021.
  308. ^ "Single-Use Plastic Regulations". www.jamesislandsc.us. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  309. ^ Staff, Live 5 News Web (April 16, 2019). "Mt. Pleasant plastic bag ban goes into effect".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  310. ^ Rowles, Courtney (November 15, 2021). "North Myrtle Beach plastic bag ban to go into effect July 2022". WPDE. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  311. ^ "Port Royal Passes Plastic Bag Ban". February 16, 2018.
  312. ^ "Town of Seabrook Island Ordinance 2019-08" (PDF). Seabrook Island. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
  313. ^ "Surfside Beach, SC Plastic Bag Ban". Surfrider Foundation. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
  314. ^ "Austin, Texas ordinance 20120301-078" (PDF). Retrieved August 13, 2013.
  315. ^ a b c d e Wang, Jackie (June 22, 2018). "Texas Supreme Court strikes down city bag bans, ruling that they violate state law". Dallas News. Archived from the original on November 9, 2020. Retrieved May 14, 2021.
  316. ^ Public Health Department. "Plastic Bag Ordinance". City of Brownsville. Archived from the original on February 2, 2015. Retrieved February 2, 2015.
  317. ^ Ault, Josh (March 27, 2014). "Dallas Will Charge Fees for Plastic Bag Use". KXAS-TV. Retrieved February 2, 2015.
  318. ^ "City of South Padre Island Regulation of Plastic Bags Ordinance". Retrieved August 13, 2013.
  319. ^ "US Virgin Islands bans plastic bags". Recycling Today. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
  320. ^ "Moab will become second Utah city to ban plastic bags next year".
  321. ^ "Paper or cloth? Park City adopts Utah's first ban on plastic bags". Deseret News. May 16, 2017.
  322. ^ "Logan plastic bag ban postponed until 2022". Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  323. ^ "Logan plastic bag ban repealed". The Utah Statesman. December 9, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2021.
  324. ^ Clark, Anika (November 30, 2017). "Brattleboro enacts ban on plastic bags". The Keene Sentinel. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  325. ^ "Chapter 7: Ordinance Regulating Solid Waste" (PDF). Town of Brattleboro. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  326. ^ Cleary, Isabel (May 4, 2022). "Albemarle Co. passes plastic bag tax". nbc29.com.
  327. ^ "Council passes plastic bag tax". September 23, 2021.
  328. ^ a b "Arlington, Alexandria join Fairfax Co. in passing 5-cent tax on disposable bags". WTOP News. September 18, 2021.
  329. ^ [civicclerk.blob.core.windows.net/stream/CHARLOTTESVILLEVA/1d4de831-f311-43fc-9490-f5f070605816.pdf?sv=2015-12-11&sr=b&sig=n8rA1gpFAFQOlKvZOlKuoY35Zdy2CCSfiX4cjuPNsT0%3D&st=2022-08-03T02%3A13%3A43Z&se=2023-08-03T02%3A18%3A43Z&sp=r&rscc=no-cache&rsct=application%2Fpdf "Ordinance"] (PDF). {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  330. ^ "News | City of Fairfax, VA". www.fairfaxva.gov. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  331. ^ "Plastic Bag Tax | Falls Church, VA – Official Website". www.fallschurchva.gov. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
  332. ^ "Five cent plastic bag tax in City of Fredericksburg will go into effect starting Jan. 1, 2022". blueandgraypress.com.
  333. ^ Tregoning, K. C. (January 19, 2022). "How to Prepare Your Loudoun Business for the Disposable Plastic Bag Tax". Loudoun County Economic Development, VA. Retrieved January 19, 2022.
  334. ^ Dwyer, Shayne (May 18, 2021). "Roanoke City Council approves 5-cent plastic bag tax". WSLS.
  335. ^ "WaBagBan". KREM. March 25, 2020. Retrieved April 16, 2020.
  336. ^ Hoang, Mai (January 31, 2021). "No plastic bag ban in Washington until the COVID-19 emergency ends". Yakima Herald-Republic.
  337. ^ Krieg, Hannah (February 25, 2021). "Washington's plastic bag ban on hold during COVID-19 | Crosscut". crosscut.com. Archived from the original on March 3, 2021. Retrieved May 14, 2021.
  338. ^ "Single-use plastic bag ban begins Oct. 1 in Washington".
  339. ^ "Bainbridge Island Ordinance 2012-06" (PDF). Retrieved August 13, 2013.
  340. ^ "City of Bellingham Ordinance 2011-07-034" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on May 19, 2012. Retrieved August 13, 2013.
  341. ^ "Ellensburg City Code". www.codepublishing.com.
  342. ^ Klauss, Nicole. "Ellensburg will implement 5-cent bag fee". Daily Record.
  343. ^ "City of Issaquah Chapter 8.05" (PDF). Retrieved August 13, 2013.
  344. ^ "Mukilteo Plastic Bag Reduction Ordinance". Archived from the original on August 31, 2013. Retrieved August 13, 2013.
  345. ^ Pappas, Evan (December 28, 2018). "North Bend council approves ban on plastic bags at retail; promotes recycling". Snoqualmie Valley Record. Retrieved February 11, 2020.
  346. ^ "Olympia approves plastic bag ban, focus shifts to Lacey". Retrieved October 30, 2013.
  347. ^ "Port Angeles council bans thin plastic carryout bags". Peninsula Daily News. April 5, 2018. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
  348. ^ "City of Port Townsend Chapter 6.25" (PDF). Retrieved August 13, 2013.
  349. ^ "Seattle Ordinance No 123775". Retrieved August 13, 2013.
  350. ^ "City of Shoreline Ordinance No 653" (PDF). Retrieved August 13, 2013.[permanent dead link]
  351. ^ "Thurston County bans plastic bags in unincorporated areas". Retrieved October 30, 2013.
  352. ^ "Tumwater bans plastic grocery-style bags". Retrieved October 30, 2013.
  353. ^ "Sacked! Plastic bag ban is now law in Jackson". Buckrail. January 8, 2019. Retrieved April 3, 2019.
  354. ^ AN ORDINANCE ADDING CHAPTER 8.36 TO THE MUNICIPAL CODE OF THE TOWN OF JACKSON. Town of Jackson. January 7, 2019. Retrieved July 26, 2023.
  355. ^ "Citizens Group Pushes City Council to Repeal Disposable Shopping Bag Fee". October 23, 2014. Retrieved November 22, 2014.
  356. ^ "Texas Supreme Court strikes down Laredo's plastic bag ban, likely ending others". June 22, 2018. Retrieved August 9, 2018.
  357. ^ "Report: Austin to end its bag ban after Texas Supreme Court ruling". July 3, 2018. Retrieved August 9, 2018.
  358. ^ "Preemption Laws". June 2, 2020. Retrieved June 2, 2020.
  359. ^ Potenza, Alessandra (November 7, 2016). "10 science issues at stake in the 2016 election". The Verge.
  360. ^ "Sacramento Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  361. ^ "Sacramento County Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  362. ^ "City of Davis Ordinance 2422" (PDF). Retrieved December 1, 2013.
  363. ^ "City of Beverly Hills, CA Bans Plastic Bags". Plastic Bag Ban Report. April 26, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2014.
  364. ^ "City of Calabasas Ordinance 2011-282" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on December 13, 2011. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  365. ^ "City of Culver City Ordinance Adding Chapter 11.16" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 18, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  366. ^ "City of Glendale Ordinance Adding Chapter 5.74" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 18, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  367. ^ "City of Hermosa Beach Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  368. ^ "City of Long Beach Ordinance 11-0009" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 18, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  369. ^ "City of Los Angeles Ordinance 182605" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 30, 2015. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  370. ^ "City of Malibu Ordinance Adding Chapter 9.28" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on December 13, 2011. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  371. ^ "Manhattan Beach Ordinance 2115". Archived from the original on August 27, 2013. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  372. ^ "Monrovia Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  373. ^ "City of Pasadena Ordinance 7214" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 18, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  374. ^ "Pico Rivera Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  375. ^ "City of Santa Monica Ordinance 2348" (PDF). City of Santa Monica. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  376. ^ "South Pasadena Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  377. ^ "City of West Hollywood 12-898" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 18, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  378. ^ "Los Angeles County Ordinance Amending Chapter 12" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on December 13, 2011. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  379. ^ "City of Dana Point 12-04" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 30, 2015. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  380. ^ "City of Huntington Beach Ordinance 3975" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on November 1, 2013. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  381. ^ "City of Laguna Beach Ordinance 1561" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 18, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  382. ^ "City of Cathedral City Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  383. ^ a b "Desert Hot Springs Bag Ordinance" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on May 4, 2014. Retrieved April 1, 2014.
  384. ^ "City of Indio Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  385. ^ "Palm Desert Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  386. ^ "Palm Springs Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  387. ^ "City of Ojai Ordinance 817" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 18, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  388. ^ "City of Chico Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  389. ^ "South Lake Tahoe Ordinance" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on January 1, 2014. Retrieved December 1, 2013.
  390. ^ "City of Arcata Ordinance 1434" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on January 1, 2014. Retrieved December 1, 2013.
  391. ^ "City of Fort Brag Ordinance 903–2012" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 18, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  392. ^ "City of Ukiah Ordinance Adding Chapter 9" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 18, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  393. ^ Mendocino County Board of Supervisors. "Mendocino County Board of Supervisors Ordinance 9.41" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 30, 2015. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  394. ^ "Mammoth Lakes ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  395. ^ "City of Carmel-by-the-Sea Ordinance Banning Single-Use Plastic Bags" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 18, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  396. ^ "Greenfield Bag ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  397. ^ "City of Gonzales Ordinance". Retrieved July 1, 2015.[permanent dead link]
  398. ^ "Pacific Grove Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  399. ^ a b "City of King City ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  400. ^ "Marina Bag ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  401. ^ "Monterey City Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 18, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  402. ^ "Salinas Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  403. ^ "Seaside Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  404. ^ "Soledad Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  405. ^ "Monterey County ordinance1" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  406. ^ "Grass Valley Bag ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  407. ^ "Nevada City Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  408. ^ "City of Truckee Ordinance 2013-05" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on January 1, 2014. Retrieved December 1, 2013.
  409. ^ Alameda County Waste Management Authority. "Alameda County Waste Management Authority Reusable Bag Ordinance" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on January 23, 2013. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  410. ^ "Danville Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  411. ^ "City of Gonzalez Ordinance". Retrieved July 1, 2015.[permanent dead link]
  412. ^ "Martinez plastic bag ban moves forward". Retrieved December 1, 2013.
  413. ^ "Pittsburg OKs plastic bag ban". October 22, 2013. Retrieved December 1, 2013.
  414. ^ "Pleasant Hill Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  415. ^ Rogers, Robert (June 19, 2013). "Richmond becomes first city in Contra Costa County to ban plastic bags at retail outlets". Contra Costa Times. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  416. ^ "City of Walnut Creek Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on May 4, 2014. Retrieved April 1, 2014.
  417. ^ "City of Corte Madera Plastic Bag Reduction Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  418. ^ "City of Fairfax Plastic Bag Reduction Ordinance" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on December 13, 2011. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  419. ^ "City of Larkspur Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  420. ^ "Single-Use Disposable Bag Ban". City of Mill Valley. Retrieved October 2, 2014.
  421. ^ "Mill Valley Bag Ordinance" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on January 1, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  422. ^ "Novato Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  423. ^ "Ross Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  424. ^ "San Anselmo Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  425. ^ "San Rafael Ordinance" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 10, 2014. Retrieved March 9, 2014.
  426. ^ "Sausalito Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  427. ^ "Tiburon Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  428. ^ Marin County Board of Supervisors. "Marin County Board of Supervisors Ordinance 3553" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on December 13, 2011. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  429. ^ "City of American Canyon Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  430. ^ "City of Calistoga Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  431. ^ "Napa Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  432. ^ "St. Helena Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  433. ^ "Yountville Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  434. ^ "Napa County ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  435. ^ San Francisco. "San Francisco Checkout Bag Ordinance Factsheet" (PDF). Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  436. ^ a b c d e Santa Mateo County. "San Mateo County Ordinance Adding Chapter 4.114" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 22, 2013. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  437. ^ "Millbrae Ordinance 742" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 18, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  438. ^ "San Mateo Ordinance Adding Chapter 5.86" (PDF). City of San Mateo. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 30, 2015. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  439. ^ "City of Cupertino Ordinance 13-2102" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 18, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  440. ^ "Milpitas Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  441. ^ "Morgan Hill Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on January 1, 2014. Retrieved December 1, 2013.
  442. ^ "Palo Alto Disposable Checkout Bag Ordinance". Retrieved January 1, 2016.
  443. ^ "City of San Jose Bring Your Own Bag Ordinance Update". Retrieved January 1, 2016.
  444. ^ "Santa Clara Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  445. ^ "City of Sunnyvale Ordinance 2965-11" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on January 1, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  446. ^ Santa Clara County. "Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors Ordinance 517.77" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on February 17, 2015. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  447. ^ "City of Capitola Ordinance Enacting Chapter 8.07" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 18, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  448. ^ "Santa Cruz Ordinance Adding Chapter 6.49" (PDF). City of Santa Cruz. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 18, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  449. ^ "City of Watsonville Ordinance Banning Plastic Bags" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 18, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  450. ^ Santa Cruz County. "Santa Cruz County Ordinance 5.48" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on December 13, 2011. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  451. ^ Santa Cruz County. "Santa Cruz County Ordinance Amending 5.48.015 and 5.48.020" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 18, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  452. ^ Sonoma County Waste Management Agency. "Sonoma County Waste Management Agency" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 10, 2014. Retrieved March 9, 2014.
  453. ^ "Santa Rosa Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  454. ^ "Sonoma County Waste Management Agency" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  455. ^ "City of l Del Mar Ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved December 1, 2013.
  456. ^ "Encinitas Bag ordinance" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  457. ^ "San Diego OKs Plastic Bag Ban". Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  458. ^ "City of Solana Beach Ordinance 437" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 18, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  459. ^ "San Luis Obispo Integrated Waste Management Authority Reusable Bag Ordinance" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 23, 2013. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  460. ^ "City of Carpenteria Ordinance 655" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 18, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.
  461. ^ "Santa Barbara Ordinance" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 10, 2014. Retrieved March 9, 2014.

Further reading

[edit]