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Pimpri-Chinchwad Municipal Corporation

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Pimpri Chinchwad Municipal Corporation

Pimparī Cin̄cavaḍa Mahānagarapālikā
Logo of PCMC
Emblem of Pimpri Chinchwad Municipal Corporation
Type
Type
History
Founded11 October 1982[1]
Preceded byPimpri Chinchwad Municipal Council, Pune (1970-1982)[2]
Leadership
Municipal Commissioner & Administrator
Shekhar Singh, IAS[4]
Mayor
Vacant (Administrative Rule)[3]
Deputy Mayor
Vacant (Administrative Rule)
Structure
Seats128[5][6]
Political groups
Government
Committees
  • Standing Committee
  • Law Committee
  • Women and Child welfare Committee
  • City improvement Committee
  • Sports, Art, literature and cultural committee
  • Biodiversity Committee
  • Ward Committees (A to H)
Elections
First-past-the-post voting
Last election
21 February 2017[7]
Next election
2022
Motto
>Prepared for public interest
Meeting place
PCMC Bhavan, Pimpri, Pune
Website
www.pcmcindia.gov.in

Pimpri Chinchwad Municipal Corporation (PCMC) is the civic body that governs Pimpri-Chinchwad which includes Pimpri, Akurdi, Chinchwad, Nigdi, and the remainder of the northwestern city limits of Pune, India. It was established on 11 October 1982. It governs an area of 181 km2 with a population of 1.72 million.[8][9] The executive power of the PCMC is vested in the Municipal Commissioner, an Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer appointed by the Government of Maharashtra. The position is held by Shekhar Singh (IAS) during the pandemic in late December 2020.[10][11] The general body of the PCMC consists of 128 directly elected councilors,[12] popularly known as "corporators", headed by a mayor. Rahul Jadhav (BJP) was elected as the mayor and Sachin Chinchwade (BJP) as the deputy mayor in August 2018.[11][13] The PCMC headquarters is situated on the Old Pune Mumbai Highway alongside the freeway in the city of Pune.[14]

History

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The industrialization in what is today the areas of Pune's Pimpri Chinchwad Municipal Corporation began in 1954 with the establishment of Hindustan Antibiotics, the first pharmaceutical company of the Government of India.[15][16] On 4 March 1970, Annasaheb Magar laid the foundation stone of the Pimpri Chinchwad Municipal Council, which brought the industrial and residential areas of Pimpri, Chinchwad, Akurdi and Bhosari under a unified civic body. Pimpri Chinchwad Municipal Corporation is popularly known as PCMC, it is also one of the best planned city in India. In 1975, the status of the Municipal Council was changed from C to A class.[17][18] On 11 October 1982, the civic body was reorganized to form the modern municipal corporation with the merger of seven surrounding villages of Sangvi, Rahatani, Thergaon, Pimple Gurav, Pimple Nilakh, Pimple Saudagar as well as parts of Wakad.[18] The newly formed PCMC had an area of 86 km2 under its jurisdiction, which increased drastically in September 1997 after 18 fringe villages were merged into the city.[18] Today the city has an area of 181 km2.[8]

Administration

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The major responsibility of PCMC is to look after the civic and infrastructural needs of the citizens. The administration consists of two major branches: the executive branch headed by the Municipal Commissioner and the deliberative branch headed by the Mayor. The PCMC Police is the law enforcement agency for the neighbourhood along with its historic Pune and answers to the Ministry of Home Affairs of the GoM. It is headed by a Police Commissioner, an Indian Police Service (IPS) officer. A separate police commissionerate was announced for PCMC, Pune in April 2018 to be carved out of Pune City Police.[19][20]

Executive Branch

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The executive branch is headed by the Municipal Commissioner appointed by the State government from the Indian Administrative Service for a term not exceeding three years according to Section 36 of the Maharashtra Municipal Corporation Act, 1949.[21] The Municipal Commissioner also serves on the boards of directors of the two public transport companies, PMPML and MahaMetro.[22][23][24]

Administrative Zones

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The city is divided into eight administrative zones (named A to H). Each zone consists of 4 electoral wards and has an office (Marathi: क्षेत्रिय कार्यालय, IAST: Kṣhetriya Kāryālay) overseen by an Assistant Municipal Commissioner.[25][26]

Deliberative Branch

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The deliberative branch is the elected branch of the PCMC headed by the Mayor.[27] The city is divided into 32 electoral wards (Marathi: प्रभाग, IAST: Prabhāg), represented by 4 corporators each.[12] Thus, the general body of the PCMC consists of 128 corporators. They are elected for a five-year term by adult franchise in municipal elections. All major political parties active in the state contest the elections.

The corporators elect the Mayor, a ceremonial position with limited duties who acts as an ambassador and representative of the city, as well as a Deputy Mayor. The corporators approve the city budget and act as watchdogs on implementation of policy by the staff under the Municipal Commissioner.[27]

Revenue sources

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The following are the Income sources for the corporation from the Central and State Government.[28][29][30]

Revenue from taxes

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Following is the Tax related revenue for the corporation.

  • Property tax.
  • Profession tax.
  • Entertainment tax.
  • Grants from Central and State Government like Goods and Services Tax.
  • Advertisement tax.

Revenue from non-tax sources

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Following is the Non Tax related revenue for the corporation.

  • Water usage charges.
  • Fees from Documentation services.
  • Rent received from municipal property.
  • Funds from municipal bonds.

Committees

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The corporators form several committees which deliberate on various issues. At present, PCMC has the following subject committees: Law, Women and Child welfare, City improvement, Biodiversity and a committee for Sports, Art, Literature and Culture.[11] The Standing Committee is the perhaps the most important committee of the PCMC formed according to Section 20 of Maharashtra Municipal Corporation Act, 1949.[31] It consists of 16 members headed by a President appointed at the first meeting of the newly elected Corporation, half of whom retire every succeeding year. A new president is also appointed every year. Besides the subject committees and the Standing Committee, there are eight ward committees representing each of the eight administrative zones (A to H) of the city.[11]

City Officials
Title Incumbent Since Appointed/Elected
Municipal Commissioner & Administrator Rajesh Patil[32] 2021 Appointed by the GoM
Commissioner of Police Ankush Shinde[33] April 2022
Mayor Vacant Elected
Deputy Mayor Vacant
Leader of the House Vacant
President of the Standing Committee Vacant

List of Mayor

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Dnyaneshwar Pandurang Landge was the First Mayor of Pimpri Chinchwad Municipal Corporation in the Year 1986. Later in 1990 he got elected as the MLA of Haveli Taluka and represented the area of Haveli Taluka including Pimpri Chinchwad City Effectively.

List of Deputy Mayor

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Hanumantrao Bhosale was the First Deputy Mayor of Pimpri Chinchwad Municipal Corporation in the Year 1986.

Municipal elections

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Elections 2022

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Main article: 2022 Pimpri-Chinchwad Municipal Corporation election

Elections 2017

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Municipal Election Summary
S.No. Party name Party flag or symbol Coalition Number of Corporators
2012[34][35] 2017[36][37]
1 Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) NDA 03 77 Increase 74
2 Shiv Sena
UPA 14 09 Decrease 05
3 Nationalist Congress Party (NCP)
UPA 83 36 Decrease 47
4 Indian National Congress (Congress) UPA 14 00 Decrease 14
5 Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS)
- 04 01 Decrease 03
6 Other state parties
- 01 - Decrease 01
7 Independents
- 09 05 Decrease 04
Total 128 128

The 2017 municipal elections were held on 21 February. For the first time in the history of PCMC, BJP emerged with an absolute majority with 77 seats. The newly elected general body elected Nitin Kalje (BJP) as the mayor and Shailaja More (BJP) in March 2017.[38] Kalje and More resigned on 24 July 2018 citing personal reasons. The resignations came as a part of BJP's 15-month mayorship policy to allow leadership positions to other corporators.[39][40] On 4 August 2018, Rahul Jadhav and Sachin Chinchwade of the BJP were respectively elected as the mayor and deputy mayor.[13][41]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "PCMC | City Location". www.pcmcindia.gov.in. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
  2. ^ "PCMC Pimpri chinchwad mahanagar palika PCMT Pimpri chinchwad municipal transport punediary.com pcmc". www.punediary.com. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
  3. ^ "पुणे, पिंपरी-चिंचवड महापालिकेवर १५ मार्चपासून प्रशासक". Lokmat. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
  4. ^ "PCMC's Commissioner". PCMC - Office of Commissioner.
  5. ^ "PCMC civic elders strength to be 128". Sakaal Times. 11 August 2011. Archived from the original on 4 October 2011.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  6. ^ "Elections 2017 Party-wise Results" (PDF). Official Website of PCMC.
  7. ^ "PMC Election Results 2017 highlights: BJP falls short of majority, wins 77 wards". The Indian Express. 23 February 2017. Retrieved 29 April 2018.
  8. ^ a b "PCMC | City Location". www.pcmcindia.gov.in. Retrieved 11 April 2018.
  9. ^ "Pimpri and Chinchwad City Population Census 2011 | Maharashtra". www.census2011.co.in. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
  10. ^ "Hardikar transferred as Municipal Commissioner of Pimpri-Chinchwad". www.nagpurtoday.in. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
  11. ^ a b c d "PCMC | Governing Body". www.pcmcindia.gov.in. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
  12. ^ a b "Final Ward Organization, Election 2017" (PDF). Official Website of PCMC.
  13. ^ a b "Ex-auto driver is new mayor of Maharashtra city - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 4 August 2018.
  14. ^ "PCMC | Contact us". www.pcmcindia.gov.in. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
  15. ^ "Once crown jewels, pharma PSUs stare into the sunset". @businessline. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
  16. ^ "Pune's HA Colony looks to civic body for aid - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
  17. ^ "PCMC Pimpri chinchwad mahanagar palika PCMT Pimpri chinchwad municipal transport punediary.com pcmc". www.punediary.com. Retrieved 11 April 2018.
  18. ^ a b c "Development Plan - 2021" (PDF). Official Website of PCMC. May 2001. p. 1.3–4 (19–20).
  19. ^ "Police commissionerate for Pimpri Chinchwad gets state nod - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 27 April 2018.
  20. ^ "Rs 323 crore set aside for New Pimpri Chinchwad Police Commissionerate". Hindustan Times. 4 April 2018. Retrieved 27 April 2018.
  21. ^ "Maharashtra Municipal Corporation Act, 1949" (PDF). Official Website of the Pune Municipal Corporation.
  22. ^ "PMPML Board of Directors". PMPML.
  23. ^ "Maha Metro". mahametro.org. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
  24. ^ "Five state representatives to join Maha-Metro soon - Pune Mirror -". Pune Mirror. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
  25. ^ "PCMC | Administration zone information". www.pcmcindia.gov.in. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
  26. ^ "New PCMC zonal offices to open in a week - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
  27. ^ a b Mukhopadhyay, A., 1999. Politics and Bureaucracy in Urban Governance: The Indian Experience. Mathur, India,pp.110 [1]
  28. ^ Jadhav, Radheshyam (3 December 2020). "Why civic bodies in India need municipal bonds". www.thehindubusinessline.com. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
  29. ^ "Municipal corporations under severe strain as revenues sink: RBI Report". Business Today. 2 December 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
  30. ^ "If cities are to deliver better quality life, need to have business models which are sustainable". Financialexpress. 17 May 2022. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
  31. ^ "Maharashtra Municipal Corporation Act, 1949" (PDF). Official Website of the Pune Municipal Corporation.
  32. ^ "Rajesh Patil is new PCMC commissioner". 12 February 2021. Retrieved 15 June 2021.
  33. ^ "Ankush Shinde appointed as Pimpri-Chinchwad police commissioner". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 20 April 2022.
  34. ^ "Result sheet - Municipal Corporation 2012". docs.google.com. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
  35. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 May 2013. Retrieved 21 July 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  36. ^ "Elections 2017 Party-wise Results" (PDF). Official website PCMC.
  37. ^ "In Pimpri, big guns fall silent, newcomers make winning starts". Indian Express. 9 March 2017. Retrieved 9 March 2017.
  38. ^ "A first in 30 years: Pimpri gets a BJP mayor". The Indian Express. 15 March 2017. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
  39. ^ "पिंपरी-चिंचवडचे महापौर, उपमहापौरांचा राजीनामा". www.esakal.com (in Marathi). Retrieved 24 July 2018.
  40. ^ "Pimpri Chinchwad mayor, his deputy resign - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 25 July 2018.
  41. ^ "भाजपाचे राहुल जाधव पिंपरीचे नवे महापौर". Loksatta (in Marathi). 4 August 2018. Retrieved 4 August 2018.
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