Jump to content

List of power stations in Alabama

Add links
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sources of Alabama utility-scale electricity generation, full-year 2023:[1]

  Natural gas (43.7%)
  Nuclear (32.5%)
  Coal (13.7%)
  Hydroelectric (7.1%)
  Biomass (2.2%)
  Solar (0.8%)

This is a list of electricity-generating power stations in Alabama, sorted by type and name. In 2021, Alabama had a total summer capacity of 28,911 MW through all of its power plants, and a net generation of 144,967 GWh.[2] The electrical energy generation mix in 2023 was 43.7% natural gas, 32.5% nuclear, 13.7% coal, 7.1% hydroelectric, 2.2% biomass, and 0.8% solar.[1] The state is the second largest hydroelectric producer in the eastern U.S. (after New York), and its Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant is the nation's second largest nuclear generating facility.

Map all coordinates using OpenStreetMap

Download coordinates as:

Nuclear plants

[edit]
Name Location Coordinates Capacity
(MW)		 Year
completed		 Refs
Browns Ferry Nuclear Power Plant Limestone County 34°42′15″N 87°07′08″W / 34.7042°N 87.1189°W / 34.7042; -87.1189 (Browns Ferry) 3,774.4 1974 - Unit 1
1975 - Unit 2
1977 - Unit 3
Joseph M. Farley Nuclear Generating Station Houston County 31°13′23″N 85°06′42″W / 31.2231°N 85.1116°W / 31.2231; -85.1116 (Joseph M. Farley) 1,751.0 1977 - Unit 1
1981 - Unit 2

Fossil-fuel plants

[edit]

Coal

[edit]
Name Location Coordinates Capacity
(MW)		 Coal type Year
completed		 Operational/closure date Refs
James M. Barry Electric Generating Plant (Plant Barry) Mobile County 31°0′21.2688″N 88°0′40.9782″W / 31.005908000°N 88.011382833°W / 31.005908000; -88.011382833 (Plant Barry) 1,770.7 Coal (bituminous) 1954 - Unit 1
1954 - Unit 2
1959 - Unit 3
1969 - Unit 4
1971 - Unit 5		 Operational - Units 4 & 5,
2015 - Units 1 & 2 converted to natural gas,
2012 - Unit 3 closed		 [3]
E. C. Gaston Power Station (Plant Gaston) Shelby County 33°14′24″N 86°27′50.3994″W / 33.24000°N 86.463999833°W / 33.24000; -86.463999833 (Plant Gaston) 2,012.8 Coal (bituminous) 1960 - Unit 1
1960 - Unit 2
1961 - Unit 3
1962 - Unit 4
1974 - Unit 5		 Operational - Unit 5,
2015 - Units 1-4 converted to natural gas		 [4]
Charles R. Lowman Power Plant Washington County 31°29′23.3988″N 87°55′17.3994″W / 31.489833000°N 87.921499833°W / 31.489833000; -87.921499833 (Lowman Power Plant) 538.0 Coal (bituminous) 1969 - Unit 1
1978 - Unit 2
1980 - Unit 3		 Closed - 2020,
gas unit under construction		 [5][6]
James H. Miller Jr. Electric Generating Plant (Plant Miller) Jefferson County 33°38′44.2746″N 87°3′25.4478″W / 33.645631833°N 87.057068833°W / 33.645631833; -87.057068833 (Plant Miller) 2,822.0 Coal (bituminous) 1978 - Unit 1
1985 - Unit 2
1989 - Unit 3
1991 - Unit 4		 Operational [7]

Natural gas

[edit]
Name Location Coordinates Capacity
(MW)		 Generation
type		 Year
completed		 Refs
AMEA Peaking Talladega County 33°09′58″N 86°16′57″W / 33.1661°N 86.2825°W / 33.1661; -86.2825 (AMEA Peaking) 95.0 Simple cycle (x4) 2004
Calhoun Energy Center Calhoun County 33°35′18″N 85°58′23″W / 33.5883°N 85.9731°W / 33.5883; -85.9731 (Calhoun) 632.0 Simple cycle (x4) 2003
Colbert Colbert County 34°44′38″N 87°50′55″W / 34.7439°N 87.8486°W / 34.7439; -87.8486 (Colbert) 363.2 Simple cycle (x8) 1972
Decatur Energy Center Morgan County 34°37′45″N 87°01′17″W / 34.6292°N 87.0214°W / 34.6292; -87.0214 (Decatur EC) 750.0 3x1 combined cycle 2002
E. B. Harris Autauga County 32°22′53″N 86°34′28″W / 32.3814°N 86.5744°W / 32.3814; -86.5744 (EB Harris) 1,314.8 2x1 combined cycle (x2) 2003
E. C. Gaston Shelby County 33°14′24″N 86°27′51″W / 33.24000°N 86.46417°W / 33.24000; -86.46417 (Plant Gaston) 1,020.0 Steam turbine (x4) 1960/2015 [4]
Gadsden Etowah County 34°00′46″N 85°58′15″W / 34.0128°N 85.9708°W / 34.0128; -85.9708 (Plant Gadsden) 130.0 Steam turbine (x2) 1949
Greene County Greene County 32°36′06″N 87°46′52″W / 32.6017°N 87.7811°W / 32.6017; -87.7811 (Greene County) 1,256.1 Steam turbine (x2),
simple cycle (x9)		 1965 (516.1MW)
1996 (740.0MW)
H. Allen Franklin Lee County 32°36′28″N 85°05′51″W / 32.6078°N 85.0975°W / 32.6078; -85.0975 (H. Allen Franklin) 1,879.6 2x1 combined cycle (x3) 2002/2008
Hillabee Energy Center Tallapoosa County 33°00′03″N 85°54′12″W / 33.0007°N 85.9033°W / 33.0007; -85.9033 (Hillabee EC) 765.0 2x1 combined cycle 2010
Hog Bayou Energy Center Mobile County 30°44′52″N 88°03′27″W / 30.7478°N 88.0575°W / 30.7478; -88.0575 (Hog Bayou) 230.0 1x1 combined cycle 2001
Int. Paper Riverdale Mill Dallas County 32°25′34″N 86°52′15″W / 32.4260°N 86.8709°W / 32.4260; -86.8709 (IP Riverdale Mill) 55.2 1x1 combined cycle 1994
James M. Barry Mobile County 31°00′21″N 88°00′41″W / 31.00583°N 88.01139°W / 31.00583; -88.01139 (Plant Barry) 1,288.4 Steam turbine (x2),
2x1 combined cycle (x2)		 1954/2015 (160.0MW)
2000 (1,128.4MW)		 [3]
McIntosh Washington County 31°15′17″N 88°01′48″W / 31.2546°N 88.0299°W / 31.2546; -88.0299 (McIntosh) 578.0 Simple cycle (x4) 1998/2010
McWilliams Covington County 31°24′01″N 86°28′35″W / 31.4003°N 86.4764°W / 31.4003; -86.4764 (McWilliams) 564.0 4x3 combined cycle 1959/1996/2002
Morgan Energy Center Morgan County 34°38′23″N 87°03′50″W / 34.6397°N 87.0639°W / 34.6397; -87.0639 (Morgan EC) 749.0 3x1 combined cycle 2003
Tenaska Central Alabama Autauga County 32°38′59″N 86°44′24″W / 32.6497°N 86.7400°W / 32.6497; -86.7400 (Tenaska Central Alabama) 917.0 3x1 combined cycle 2003
Tenaska Lyndsay Hill Autauga County 32°39′05″N 86°44′19″W / 32.6514°N 86.7386°W / 32.6514; -86.7386 (Tenaska Lyndsay Hill) 848.0 3x1 combined cycle 2002
Theodore Cogen Facility Mobile County 30°31′31″N 88°07′43″W / 30.5254°N 88.1285°W / 30.5254; -88.1285 (Theodore) 231.0 1x1 combined cycle 2000
Walton Discover Power Lee County 32°32′28″N 85°02′20″W / 32.5410°N 85.0389°W / 32.5410; -85.0389 (Walton Discover Power) 100.0 Simple cycle (x2) 1999
Washington County Cogen Washington County 31°15′01″N 88°00′56″W / 31.2504°N 88.0156°W / 31.2504; -88.0156 (Washington County) 100.0 1x1 combined cycle 1999

Petroleum

[edit]
Name Location Coordinates Capacity
(MW)		 Generation
type		 Year
completed		 Refs
E. C. Gaston Shelby County 33°14′24″N 86°27′51″W / 33.24000°N 86.46417°W / 33.24000; -86.46417 (Plant Gaston) 16.0 Simple cycle 1970 [4]

Renewable plants

[edit]

Data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration.[8]

Biomass

[edit]
  • Alabama Pine Pulp
  • Alabama River Pulp
  • Georgia-Pacific Brewton Mill
  • Georgia-Pacific Naheola
  • International Paper Pine Hill Mill
  • International Paper Prattville Mill
  • International Paper Riverdale Mill
  • Mead Coated Board
  • PCA Jackson Mill
  • Sand Valley Power Station
  • U.S. Alliance Coosa Mill
  • Westervelt Moundville Cogen
  • WestRock Demopolis Mill

Hydroelectric

[edit]
See also: List of dams and reservoirs in Alabama

Solar photovoltaic

[edit]
Main article: Solar power in Alabama
Name Location Coordinates Capacity
(MW)		 Year
completed		 Refs
Lafayette Solar Farm Chambers County 32°52′35″N 85°23′18″W / 32.8763°N 85.3882°W / 32.8763; -85.3882 (Lafayette) 79.2 2017
Reynolds Landing Microgrid Jefferson County 34°14′31″N 86°31′19″W / 34.2419°N 86.5219°W / 34.2419; -86.5219 (Reynold's Landing) 1 2018 [9]
River Bend Solar Lauderdale County 34°49′53″N 87°50′32″W / 34.8315°N 87.8422°W / 34.8315; -87.8422 (River Bend) 75.0 2016

Wind

[edit]

Alabama had no utility-scale wind facilities in 2019.

Closed/cancelled facilities

[edit]
Name Location Coordinates Capacity
(MW) 		Energy type Operation dates Refs
Bellefonte Nuclear Generating Station Jackson County 34°42′31″N 85°55′45″W / 34.70861°N 85.92917°W / 34.70861; -85.92917 (Bellefonte) Unknown Nuclear Cancelled
Colbert County Colbert Fossil Plant (Plant Colbert) 34°44′27.5994″N 87°50′57.8004″W / 34.740999833°N 87.849389000°W / 34.740999833; -87.849389000 (Colbert Fossil Plant) 1,350.0 Coal (bituminous) 1955-2016 [10][11][12][13]
Widows Creek Fossil Plant Jackson County 34°53′28.8996″N 85°45′2.8002″W / 34.891361000°N 85.750777833°W / 34.891361000; -85.750777833 (Widows Creek Fossil Plant) 1,969.0 Coal (bituminous) 1952-2015 [14][15][16]
William Crawford Gorgas Electric Generating Plant (Plant Gorgas) Walker County 33°38′42.1008″N 87°11′55.5″W / 33.645028000°N 87.198750°W / 33.645028000; -87.198750 (Plant Gorgas) 1,416.7 Coal (bituminous) 1951-2019 [17][18]

Utility companies

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Electricity Data Browser, Net generation for all sectors, Alabama, Fuel Type-Check all, Annual, 2001–23". www.eia.gov. Retrieved 2024-03-26.
  2. ^ "Alabama Electricity Profile". U.S. Energy Information Administration. Retrieved July 1, 2021.
  3. ^ a b "Barry Steam Plant". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  4. ^ a b c "Gaston Steam Plant". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  5. ^ "Lowman Power Plant". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  6. ^ "Coal-fired power plant to close in Alabama". Birmingham Business Journal. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  7. ^ "Miller Steam Plant". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  8. ^ Energy Information Administration (15 September 2020). "Form EIA-860 detailed data with previous form data (EIA-860A/860B)". eia.gov. Archived from the original on 18 September 2020.
  9. ^ "Alabama Power unveils innovative power system in Reynolds Landing 'smart neighborhood'". Hoover Sun. Retrieved 2024-05-17.
  10. ^ "Colbert Fossil Plant". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  11. ^ "TVA - Colbert Fossil Plant". Tennessee Valley Authority. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  12. ^ "TVA - Colbert Fossil Plant (Fact Sheet)" (PDF). Tennessee Valley Authority. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  13. ^ "Colbert Fossil Plant Ends 61 Years of Electrical Generation". Tennessee Valley Authority. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  14. ^ "Widows Creek Fossil Plant". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  15. ^ "Last load of coal delivered at TVA's Widows Creek plant". Times Free Press. September 19, 2015. Retrieved May 11, 2016.
  16. ^ "Even Appalachia Is Walking Away From Coal". www.slate.com. The Slate Group. October 2, 2015. Retrieved May 11, 2016.
  17. ^ "Gorgas Steam Plant". Global Energy Monitor. Retrieved 2020-02-06.
  18. ^ "Another coal-fired power plant to close in Alabama".
Retrieved from "https://wiki.riteme.site/w/index.php?title=List_of_power_stations_in_Alabama&oldid=1264051382"