List of ambassadors of Austria to Mexico
Ambassador of the Republic of Austria to Mexico | |
---|---|
since 2021 | |
Ministry of Foreign Affairs Embassy of Austria, Mexico City | |
Style | Her Excellency |
The Ambassador of the Republic of Austria to Mexico is the Republic of Austria's foremost diplomatic representative in Mexico. As head of Austria's diplomatic mission there, the ambassador is the official representative of the president and government of Austria to the President and the Federal government of Mexico. The position has the rank and status of an Ambassador Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary and the embassy is located in Mexico City.
History
[edit]The governments of Antonio López de Santa Anna and Emperor Ferdinand I recognized each other in 1842. On 10 April 1864, Archduke Maximilian, the younger brother of Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria, accepted the imperial crown offered to him by Mexico. Franz Joseph I sent Guido von Thun und Hohenstein to Maximilian I and, thus, recognized his government. Maximilian's government was subsequently overthrown, and Maximilian himself was sentenced to death by court martial and executed in 1867. There were no diplomatic relations for more than 30 years.
Following an agreement between Austria-Hungary and Mexico on 23 March 1901, diplomatic relations were resumed.
During the Federal State dictatorship under Kurt Schuschnigg, there was only an embassy without an ambassador; with the "Anschluss" by Nazi Germany on 13 March 1938, the representation became obsolete. Mexico was then the only state in the world to officially condemn the annexation of Austria before the League of Nations; in 1956, Vienna named its Mexikoplatz in gratitude for this.
After the war, diplomatic relations were restored and the embassy was reoccupied in 1949. From the 1950s onwards, the ambassador to Mexico was also accredited to Cuba and the Central American republics (Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama).[1]
Austrian Embassy, Mexico
[edit]The Austrian Embassy is now located at Sierra Tarahumara 420, colonia Lomas de Chapultepec district. The embassy also houses the Mexican Cultural Forum.
In addition to the embassy, there are four consular representations (honorary consulates) of Austria in Mexico: Cancún, Guadalajara, Monterrey, and Tijuana. The consulate in Mérida is temporarily closed (as of January 2020).[2]
List of Austrian envoys and ambassadors
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Notes
- Sources
- ^ Österreich, Außenministerium der Republik. "Embajada de Austria en México". www.bmeia.gv.at (in Spanish). Retrieved 6 January 2025.
- ^ Österreich, Außenministerium der Republik. "Consulados Honorarios". www.bmeia.gv.at (in Spanish). Retrieved 6 January 2025.
- ^ Nach Ludwig Flotow: November 1918 auf dem Ballhausplatz, S. 67 ([1], p. 67, at Google Books).
- ^ Kánya blieb bis Juli 1919 in Mexiko, 27. Oktober 1925 bis 1933: ungarischer Gesandter in Berlin; 4. Feber 1933. – 28. November 1938. ungarischer Außenminister; nach Spencer Tucker, Priscilla Mary Roberts: World War I: encyclopedia, Band 1, S. 626 ([2], p. 626, at Google Books).
- ^ Edgar LG Prochnik: “ Acting Consul of Austria-Hungary ”, in Pittsburgh; August 1920 ambassador to Sweden; from May 7, 1925 to 1938: ambassador to the USA. According to Peter Eppel: Austrians in Exile: USA, 1938–1945. Documentation Archive of the Austrian Resistance, Austrian Federal Publishing House, Vienna 1995, p.n.a ([3] at Google Books); Gretch and the Girls: 1924. Illustration by Gretchen Prochnik, National Photo Company Collection glass negative, shorpy.com. Business of a Bicentennial. In: Time Magazine, February 15, 1932 (time.com).
- ^ Wolfgang Höller: On November 1, 1951 the Federal Economic Chamber opened its 24th trade mission in Mexico City. In the spring of 1958 Dr. Rudolf Baumann, charge d'affaires in Mexico City since 1955, was appointed Austrian minister", according to Lit. Agstner: XI. From Legation to Embassy – Austria in Mexico since 1949, p. 300 [ff]
- ^ Österreich, Außenministerium der Republik. "La Embajadora". www.bmeia.gv.at (in Spanish). Retrieved 6 January 2025.