List of People's Republic of Bangladesh governments
This is a list of successive governments of the People's Republic of Bangladesh from the time of the establishment of the Provisional Government of Bangladesh on 10 April, 1971.[1]
List
[edit]| Term | President | Prime Minister | Cabinet | Government type | Party | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1971-1972 | Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
acting Syed Nazrul Islam |
Tajuddin Ahmed | Mujib I | Provisional | AL | None | — | ||||
| Term | President | Prime Minister | Cabinet | Government type | Party | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 1972-1973 | Abu Sayeed Chowdhury | Sheikh Mujibur Rahman | Mujib II | Provisional | AL | 1970 | 400/403 | ||||
| Term | President | Prime Minister | Cabinet | Government type | Party | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 1973-1973 | Abu Sayeed Chowdhury | Sheikh Mujibur Rahman | Mujib III | Parliamentary | AL | 1973 | 308/315 | ||||
| 1973-1975 | Mohammad Mohammadullah | ||||||||||
| Term | President | Prime Minister | Cabinet | Government type | Party | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 1975-1975 | Sheikh Mujibur Rahman | Muhammad Mansur Ali | Mujib IV | Presidential | BaKSAL | None | — | ||||
| Khondaker Mostaq Ahmad | Post abolished | Mostaq | AL military backed | ||||||||
| 1975-1977 | Abu Sadat Mohammad Sayem | Sayem | |||||||||
| Term | President | Prime Minister | Cabinet | Government type | Party | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 1977-1978 | Ziaur Rahman | Post abolished | Junta | Presidential | Military | 1977 | — | ||||
| Term | President | Prime Minister | Cabinet | Government type | Party | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 1978-1979 | Ziaur Rahman | Mashiur Rahman | Zia | Presidential | JaGoDal/ | 1978 | 237/330 | ||||
| 1979-1982 | Shah Azizur Rahman | ||||||||||
| 1981-1982 | Abdus Sattar | Sattar | 1981 | ||||||||
| Term | President | Prime Minister | Cabinet | Government type | Party | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 1982-1983 | Ahsanuddin Chowdhury | Post abolished | Junta | Presidential | Independent military backed |
None | — | ||||
| 1983-1984 | Hossain Mohammad Ershad | Military | |||||||||
| Term | President | Prime Minister | Cabinet | Government type | Party | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 1984-1985 | Hossain Mohammad Ershad | Ataur Rahman Khan | Ershad | Presidential | JaGoPa | 1985 | — | ||||
| Term | President | Prime Minister | Cabinet | Government type | Party | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 1986-1988 | Hossain Mohammad Ershad | Mizanur Rahman Chowdhury | Ershad | Presidential | JaGoPa/ | 1986 | 183/330 | ||||
| 1988-1989 | Moudud Ahmed | 251/300 | |||||||||
| 1989-1990 | Kazi Zafar Ahmed | ||||||||||
| Term | President | Prime Minister | Cabinet | Government type | Party | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 1990-1991 | Shahabuddin Ahmed | vacant | Shahabuddin | Caretaker | Impartial | None | — | ||||
| Term | President | Prime Minister | Cabinet | Government type | Party | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 1991-1996 | Abdur Rahman Biswas | Khaleda Zia | Khaleda I | Parliamentary | BNP
with outside support of JI |
1991 | 168/330 | ||||
| Term | President | Prime Minister | Cabinet | Government type | Party | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 1991-1996 | Abdur Rahman Biswas | Khaleda Zia | Khaleda I | Parliamentary | BNP | 1996 | 308/330 | ||||
| Term | President | Chief Adviser | Cabinet | Government type | Party | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 1996-1996 | Abdur Rahman Biswas | Muhammad Habibur Rahman | Habib | Caretaker | Independent | None | — | ||||
| Term | President | Prime Minister | Cabinet | Government type | Government coalition | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 1996-1996 | Abdur Rahman Biswas | Sheikh Hasina | Hasina I | Parliamentary | AL | 1996 | 211/330 | ||||
| 1996-2001 | Shahabuddin Ahmed | JP-E | |||||||||
| JaSaD | |||||||||||
| Term | President | Chief Adviser | Cabinet | Government type | Party | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 2001-2001 | Shahabuddin Ahmed | Latifur Rahman | Latif | Caretaker | Independent | None | — | ||||
| Term | President | Prime Minister | Cabinet | Government type | Government coalition | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 2001-2001 | Shahabuddin Ahmed | Khaleda Zia | Khaleda II | Parliamentary | BNP | 2001 | 210/300 | ||||
| 2001-2002 | Badruddoza Chowdhury | ||||||||||
| 2002-2002 | Muhammad Jamiruddin Sircar | JeI | |||||||||
| 2002-2006 | Iajuddin Ahmed | ||||||||||
| Term | President | Chief Adviser | Cabinet | Government type | Party | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 2006-2007 | Iajuddin Ahmed | Iajuddin Ahmed | Iajuddin | Caretaker | Independent | None | — | ||||
| 2007-2007 | Fazlul Haque | None | |||||||||
| 2007-2009 | Fakhruddin Ahmed | Fakhruddin | Independent military backed | ||||||||
| Term | President | Prime Minister | Cabinet | Government type | Government coalition | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 2001-2009 | Iajuddin Ahmed | Sheikh Hasina | Hasina II | Parliamentary | AL | 2008 | 302/350 | ||||
| 2009-2013 | Zillur Rahman | JP-E | |||||||||
| 2013-2014 | Mohammad Abdul Hamid | JaSaD | |||||||||
| Term | President | Prime Minister | Cabinet | Government type | Government coalition | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 2014-2018 | Mohammad Abdul Hamid | Sheikh Hasina | Hasina III | Parliamentary | AL | 2014 | 328/350 | ||||
| JP-E | |||||||||||
| JaSaD | |||||||||||
| WPB | |||||||||||
| JP-M | |||||||||||
| Term | President | Prime Minister | Cabinet | Government type | Party | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 2018-2023 | Mohammad Abdul Hamid | Sheikh Hasina | Hasina IV | Parliamentary | AL | 2018 | 300/350 | ||||
| 2023-2024 | Mohammed Shahabuddin | ||||||||||
| Term | President | Prime Minister | Cabinet | Government type | Party | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 2024-2024 | Mohammed Shahabuddin | Sheikh Hasina | Hasina V | Parliamentary | AL | 2024 | 271/350 | ||||
| Term | President | Chief Adviser | Cabinet | Government type | Party | Election | Parliamentary strength | ||||
| 2024- | Mohammad Shahabuddin | Mohammad Yunus | Yunus | Interim | Impartial | None | — | ||||
References
[edit]- ^ Maksud, Syed Abul (2018-03-26). "The Liberation War and the Provisional Government". The Daily Star. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
- ^ "Bangladesh 50 Timeline – The Road to Independence". www.towerhamlets.gov.uk. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
- ^ Maksud, Syed Abul (2018-03-26). "The Liberation War and the Provisional Government". The Daily Star. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
- ^ "Constitutional Development - Banglapedia". en.banglapedia.org. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
- ^ Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume I, p535 ISBN 0-19-924958-X
- ^ Government of Bangladesh (1991). A Background Paper on Bangladesh Parliamentary Elections. Dhaka: Press Information Department (Handout No. 429).
- ^ Rono, Haider Akbar Khan (2010). Śatābdī pēriẏē শতাব্দী পেরিয়ে (in Bengali). Taraphadara prakashani. p. 335. ISBN 978-984-779-027-5.
- ^ Ahmed, Moudud (1984) [First published 1983]. Bangladesh: Era of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag. p. 245. ISBN 3-515-04266-0.
- ^ "Ziaur Rahman: From sector commander to president". The Daily Star. 2009-05-30. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
- ^ Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume I, p525 ISBN 0-19-924958-X
- ^ In Bangladesh Election, the Aura of Two Dead Leaders Is Pervasive The New York Times, 14 November 1981
- ^ "Bangladesh holds referendum on military rule". UPI. Retrieved 2018-12-29.
- ^ "Bangladesh holds referendum on military rule". UPI. Retrieved 2018-12-29.
- ^ "Bangladesh Chief Claims Vote Victory". The New York Times. 17 October 1986.
- ^ Syedur Rahman (2010). Historical Dictionary of Bangladesh. Scarecrow Press. p. 303. ISBN 9780810874534.
- ^ Dieter Nohlen; Florian Grotz; Christof Hartmann (2001). Elections in Asia: A data handbook. Vol. I. p. 537. ISBN 0-19-924958-X.
- ^ Islam, Syed Serajul (2001). "Elections and politics in post-Ershad era in Bangladesh" (PDF). Asian and African Studies. 10 (1): 160–173. Retrieved 30 December 2018.
- ^ Rahman, Syedur (2010-04-27). Historical Dictionary of Bangladesh. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 9780810874534.
- ^ "IPU PARLINE database: BANGLADESH (Jatiya Sangsad), Elections in 2001". archive.ipu.org. Retrieved 2018-12-27.
- ^ Habib, Haroon (19 July 2001). "Caretaker govt. vows to conduct free, fair poll". The Hindu.
- ^ "IPU PARLINE database: BANGLADESH (Jatiya Sangsad), Elections in 2001". archive.ipu.org. Retrieved 2018-12-27.
- ^ "President sworn in as chief of caretaker govt". The Daily Star. 30 October 2006.
- ^ "WikiLeaks: How president Iajuddin was asked to resign". Priyo. 21 September 2011. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
- ^ "Bangladesh Election Commission announces results of 299 seats in Parliamentary elections". Xinhua. 31 December 2008. Archived from the original on 11 January 2009.
- ^ Chowdhury, Syed Tashfin (7 January 2014). "Violent Bangladesh poll 'not credible'". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 9 March 2022.
- ^ "Bangladesh election: Sheikh Hasina wins new term as prime minister". BBC News. 31 December 2018. Retrieved 31 December 2018.
- ^ "Bangladesh is now in effect a one-party state". The Economist. ISSN 0013-0613. Archived from the original on 9 January 2024. Retrieved 2024-01-09.
- ^ "Sheikh Hasina forced to resign: What happened and what's next?". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 2024-08-21.
- ^ "Yunus to stay at State Guest House Jamuna after taking oath". The Daily Star (Bangladesh). 2024-08-08. Retrieved 2024-08-19.