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HLA-B54

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
major histocompatibility complex (human), class I, B54
Alleles B*5401
Structure (See HLA-B)
Symbol(s) HLA-B
EBI-HLA B*5401
Locus chr.6 6p21.31

HLA-B54 (B54) is an HLA-B serotype. B54 is a split antigen from the B22 broad antigen, sister serotypes are B55 and B56.[1] The serotype identifies the more common HLA-B*55 gene products.[2]

Serotype

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B54 and B22 serotype recognition of HLA B*5401 allele[3]
B*54 B54 B22 Sample
allele % % size (N)
5401 67 3 631

Allele distribution

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HLA B*5401 frequencies
freq
ref. Population (%)
[4] USA Hawaii Okinawa 10.6
[4] Japan Central 7.7
[4] South Korea (3) 5.9
[4] China Guangzhou 4.5
[4] Thailand (3) 4.1
[4] China Inner Mongolia 3.4
[4] China North Han 3.3
[4] China Beijing Shijiazhuang Tianjian Han 3.0
[4] China South Han 2.5
[4] Russia Tuva pop 2 2.2
[4] China Guangxi Maonan 1.9
[4] Thailand 1.8
[4] Taiwan Thao 1.7
[4] China Tibet Autonomous Region Tibetans 1.3

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Hildebrand, W. H.; Madrigal, J. A.; Little, A. M.; Parham, P. (1992). "HLA-Bw22: a family of molecules with identity to HLA-B7 in the alpha 1-helix". Journal of Immunology. 148 (4): 1155–1162. PMID 1737933.
  2. ^ Marsh, S. G.; Albert, E. D.; Bodmer, W. F.; Bontrop, R. E.; Dupont, B.; Erlich, H. A.; Fernández-Viña, M.; Geraghty, D. E.; Holdsworth, R.; Hurley, C. K.; Lau, M.; Lee, K. W.; Mach, B.; Maiers, M.; Mayr, W. R.; Müller, C. R.; Parham, P.; Petersdorf, E. W.; Sasazuki, T.; Strominger, J. L.; Svejgaard, A.; Terasaki, P. I.; Tiercy, J. M.; Trowsdale, J. (2010). "Nomenclature for factors of the HLA system, 2010". Tissue Antigens. 75 (4): 291–455. doi:10.1111/j.1399-0039.2010.01466.x. PMC 2848993. PMID 20356336.
  3. ^ derived from IMGT/HLA
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Middleton, D.; Menchaca, L.; Rood, H.; Komerofsky, R. (2003). "New allele frequency database: http://www.allelefrequencies.net". Tissue Antigens. 61 (5): 403–407. doi:10.1034/j.1399-0039.2003.00062.x. PMID 12753660.