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Draft:Murder of Hauwa Liman

Coordinates: 10°52′55″N 12°50′17″E / 10.88194°N 12.83806°E / 10.88194; 12.83806
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  • Comment: Declining for NPOV at the moment, but I'm not sure about notability based on the citations provided. This looks like a tragic case of WP:BIO1E. C F A 💬 17:17, 4 August 2024 (UTC)


Murder of Hauwa Liman
Part of Boko Haram insurgency
Map
LocationMaiduguri, Borno State
Coordinates10°52′55″N 12°50′17″E / 10.88194°N 12.83806°E / 10.88194; 12.83806
Date15 October 2018(2018-10-15) (aged 23–24)
Attack type
VictimHauwa Mohammed Liman
Perpetrators Boko Haram
MotiveKidnapping For Ransome

Hauwa Mohammed Liman, the 24-year-old Nigerian nurse and humanitarian worker who served with the International Committee of the Red Cross, was abducted by the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP), an offshoot of Boko Haram, in March 2018 and executed on October 15, 2018.[1] The murder shocked Nigeria and the international humanitarian community, drawing widespread condemnation and highlighting the dangers faced by aid workers in conflict zones. Prior to her death, Muhammadu Buhari expressed sorrow over Liman's death, condemning ISWAP's actions and pledging to bring her killers to justice.[2][3]

Background

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Hauwa Mohammed Liman was a humanitarian worker employed by the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). Hauwa was a registered nurse and student of Health Education at the University of Maiduguri and a trained as a midwife and dedicated her career to assisting women and children affected by the ongoing insurgency in northeastern Nigeria. Liman was known for her commitment to providing life-saving services in some of the region's most challenging environments.[4]

Execution

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On March 1, 2018, Hauwa Liman and two other aid workers, Saifura Hussaini Ahmed Khorsa and Alice Loksha, were abducted by militants from the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP), an offshoot of Boko Haram.[5] The kidnapping occurred during a violent attack on the town of Rann in Borno State, northeastern Nigeria.[6] The assault targeted a military base and a camp housing internally displaced persons (IDPs), resulting in numerous deaths and injuries.[7]

The militants stormed Rann with heavy weapons, overwhelming security forces and causing chaos. Several civilians and aid workers were killed in the attack, while Hauwa Liman, Saifura Khorsa, and Alice Loksha were forcibly taken.[8] At the time of her abduction, Liman was working with the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), providing essential medical care to vulnerable populations, particularly women and children affected by the insurgency.[9]

ISWAP's Demands

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Following the abduction, ISWAP released statements and videos demanding a ransom and threatening to execute the hostages if their conditions were not met.[10][11][12] The militants justified their actions by accusing the aid workers of collaborating with "unbelievers" and supporting enemies of their cause.[13][14]

Despite urgent calls for negotiation and appeals from local and international organizations, efforts to secure the release of the hostages were unsuccessful. ISWAP executed Saifura Khorsa in September 2018 as a warning,[15][16] escalating pressure on the Nigerian government and humanitarian agencies.[17][18]

On October 15, 2018, ISWAP executed Hauwa Liman, citing the government's failure to meet their demands.[19][20] ISWAP claimed she was executed because of her affiliation with the Red Cross and alleged non-compliance by the Nigerian government.[21][19][22] Her killing was met with widespread condemnation and outrage, both in Nigeria and globally. The fate of the third abductee, Alice Loksha, remained uncertain for years, raising concerns over the safety of aid workers operating in conflict zones. Her death was condemned as a war crime and a violation of international humanitarian law.[23][24]

Reactions

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The murder of Hauwa Liman sparked outrage across Nigeria and beyond:

  • International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC): The ICRC condemned the killing, describing it as a "despicable act of cruelty" and reaffirming their commitment to aiding conflict-affected communities.[25][26]
  • Nigerian Government: Muhammadu Buhari expressed sorrow over Liman's death, condemning ISWAP's actions and pledging to bring her killers to justice.[27]
  • Global Community: The United Nations and several human rights organizations decried the murder, emphasizing the need for better protection of aid workers in conflict zones.[28][29]

Legacy

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Following the tragic killing of Hauwa Liman by Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) militants in October 2018, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) honored her life and contributions as a dedicated humanitarian worker. Liman’s unwavering commitment to providing essential medical care in one of the world’s most challenging conflict zones was celebrated as a testament to the courage and resilience of aid workers.[30]

The ICRC ensured that Hauwa Liman’s legacy as a symbol of selfless service and bravery would endure through public statements, memorials, and advocacy campaigns. Her dedication continues to inspire efforts to enhance the safety of aid workers and address the humanitarian needs of conflict-affected regions.[31]

As part of the tribute, Florence Nightingale medals were presented to Liman's parents by the President of the Nigerian Red Cross Society, Bolaji Anani, and the Head of Delegation of the ICRC, Eloi Fillion, during a solemn ceremony in Maiduguri, Borno State.[32][33]

See Also

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References

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  1. ^ "Nigeria: Health worker Hauwa Mohammed Liman executed in captivity | International Committee of the Red Cross". www.icrc.org. 2018-10-16. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  2. ^ Adebayo, Stephanie Busari,Bukola (2018-10-16). "Second aid worker held by Boko Haram executed as negotiation deadline expires". CNN. Retrieved 2024-08-04.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ "Boko Haram faction kills second aid worker in Nigeria". 2018-10-15. Retrieved 2024-08-04.
  4. ^ "Nigeria: Health worker Hauwa Mohammed Liman executed in captivity | International Committee of the Red Cross". www.icrc.org. 2018-10-16. Retrieved 2024-12-20.
  5. ^ "Heightened Fears Over Demise of Humanitarian Aid Worker – THISDAYLIVE". www.thisdaylive.com. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  6. ^ "Suspected Boko Haram attack kills aid workers in Nigeria". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  7. ^ "Analysis | At least one kidnapped aid worker in Nigeria has been killed by Boko Haram". Washington Post. 2018-10-15. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2024-08-04.
  8. ^ Haruna, Abdulkareem. "Rann: Mobile phone of kidnapped midwife used to ‎send disturbing message". www.premiumtimesng.com. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  9. ^ "Nigerian Govt urged to end insurgency to honour slain aid workers". Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  10. ^ Busari, Bukola Adebayo,Stephanie (2018-10-15). "Boko Haram threatens to kill kidnapped aid workers within 24 hours, says ICRC". CNN. Retrieved 2024-12-19.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  11. ^ "Bring Back Alice Ngaddah, Hauwa Liman, Saifura Ahmed – THISDAYLIVE". www.thisdaylive.com. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  12. ^ "Nigeria: With 24-hour deadline looming, ICRC makes urgent public appeal to release endangered healthcare workers | International Committee of the Red Cross". www.icrc.org. 2018-10-14. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  13. ^ "PressReader.com - Digital Newspaper & Magazine Subscriptions". www.pressreader.com. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  14. ^ "Red Cross appeals for lives of abducted health workers in Nigeria". Modern Ghana. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  15. ^ Idowu, Kayode (2018-09-17). "Boko Haram kills abducted ICRC health worker". Punch Newspapers. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  16. ^ "PressReader.com - Digital Newspaper & Magazine Subscriptions". www.pressreader.com. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  17. ^ "Boko Haram faction kills second aid worker in Nigeria". 2018-10-15. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  18. ^ III, Admin (2018-09-19). "Toyin Saraki demands release of abducted health workers". Blueprint Newspapers Limited. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  19. ^ a b "ICRC midwife executed in Nigeria – DW – 10/16/2018". dw.com. Retrieved 2024-08-04.
  20. ^ "Nigeria: Health worker Hauwa Mohammed Liman executed in captivity | International Committee of the Red Cross". www.icrc.org. 2018-10-16. Retrieved 2024-08-04.
  21. ^ Okakwu, Evelyn (October 16, 2018). "Red Cross speaks on Boko Haram murder of Hauwa Liman". www.premiumtimesng.com. Retrieved 2024-08-04.
  22. ^ "Nigerian Militants Kill 2nd Captive Aid Worker, Government Says (Published 2018)". 2018-10-16. Archived from the original on 2022-12-18. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  23. ^ "Boko Haram killing of aid worker Hauwa Liman in Nigeria is a war crime". Amnesty International. 2018-10-16. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  24. ^ Okakwu, Evelyn (October 16, 2018). "Boko Haram: UN, #BBOG, CAN condemn killing of Hauwa Liman". www.premiumtimesng.com. Retrieved 2024-08-04.
  25. ^ Report, Agency (2018-10-16). "Hauwa Liman's death has broken our hearts, says ICRC". Punch Newspapers. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  26. ^ "Hauwa Liman: Na heartbreak say dem kill Hauwa Liman - ICRC". BBC News Pidgin. 2018-10-16. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  27. ^ Mbah, Fidelis. "Nigeria's Buhari rattled by Boko Haram attacks as polls loom". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 2024-08-04.
  28. ^ "Nigeria: UN chief 'appalled' by killing of aid worker; calls for release of remaining hostages | UN News". news.un.org. 2018-10-16. Retrieved 2024-08-04.
  29. ^ "Statement attributable to the Spokesman for the Secretary-General on Nigeria | United Nations Secretary-General". www.un.org. Retrieved 2024-12-20.
  30. ^ Omogbolagun, Tope (2019-07-30). "ICRC honours nurses killed by Boko Haram". Punch Newspapers. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  31. ^ "Hauwa, Saifura, true heroes of Red Cross, Red Crescent - Daily Trust". dailytrust.com. 2019-07-26. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  32. ^ "2 nurses killed by Boko Haram awarded Florence Nightingale medals - Daily Trust". dailytrust.com/. 2019-07-23. Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  33. ^ "Boko Haram: Hauwa, Saifura Receive Florence Nightingale Medals – THISDAYLIVE". www.thisdaylive.com. Retrieved 2024-12-19.

Category:1994 births Category:2018 deaths Category:Boko Haram kidnappings Category:Incidents of violence against women Category:Islamic terrorist incidents in 2018 Category:Terrorist incidents in Borno State Category:Terrorist incidents in Nigeria in 2018 Category:Violence against women in Nigeria Category:Nigerian nurses

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