Draft:Catholicism’s effect on music
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| Submission declined on 24 October 2023 by Theroadislong (talk). This submission reads more like an essay than an encyclopedia article. Submissions should summarise information in secondary, reliable sources and not contain opinions or original research. Please write about the topic from a neutral point of view in an encyclopedic manner. Declined by Theroadislong 13 months ago. | |
Catholicism's effect on music encompasses the Gregorian Chant, works commissioned by the church for classical music, and the origins of Solfège.
History
[edit]Gregorian Chant
[edit]Main article : Gregorian Chant
Pope Gregory I is usually credited with creating the Gregorian chant, but most scholars agree he introduced the chant from earlier Roman and Gallican Chants.[1] These chants are usually sung with no music, and can be sung using six-note patterns called hexachords.[2] These are notably still notated today using neume, the way in writing music in which our current music notation evolved from, and are usually credited with popularizing neume.[3]
Solfège
[edit]Main article : Solfège
Solfèdge was created by benidictian monk Guido of Arezoo to help simplify the concepts of pitch for his students.[4] Guido got musical syllables from the latin hymn "Ut queant laxis", a hymn made for the Catholic saint, St. John the Baptist, by another benidictian monk named Paulus Diaconus, or Paul the Deacon.[5] At the time of its creation, the system originally only had five musical syllables; Ut, Re, Mi, Fa, La.[6] Over time though, it evolved into the solfèdge system we know today.[7]
Classical Music
[edit]Main article : Classical Music
During the Classical Period, many different writers, like Ludwig Van Beethoven and Wolfgang Amadues Mozart, wrote music for the Catholic mass. A substantial amount of famous classical music pieces, like Reqiuem in D minor, were written for specific Catholic masses like Easter or Christmas.[8]
References
[edit]- ^ Murray 1963, pp. 3–4.
- ^ "What is Gregorian chant?". Classical Music. Retrieved 2023-10-20.
- ^ "Neume | Notation, Chant, Manuscripts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2023-10-20.
- ^ "Music In The Middle Ages | Music and the Roman Catholic Church". fraryguitar.com. Retrieved 2023-09-07.
- ^ Britain), Musical Association (Great (1893). Proceedings of the Musical Association. Stanley Lucas, Weber & Company.
- ^ "The Solfège History – Sight Singing – Ear Training Melodies and Exercises". 2012-10-06. Retrieved 2023-09-07.
- ^ Carrol, Lucas (2022-02-04). "Who Invented Solfege? | Expert Review | - The Modern Record". Retrieved 2023-09-11.
- ^ "The History of Mozart's Requiem". Concert Vienna. 2019-06-18. Retrieved 2023-10-20.