Jump to content

Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport

Coordinates: 29°43′09″N 106°38′30″E / 29.71917°N 106.64167°E / 29.71917; 106.64167
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport

重庆江北国际机场
Summary
Airport typePublic
ServesChongqing
LocationYubei, Chongqing, China
Opened22 January 1990; 34 years ago (1990-01-22)
Hub for
Focus city for
Elevation AMSL416 m / 1,365 ft
Coordinates29°43′09″N 106°38′30″E / 29.71917°N 106.64167°E / 29.71917; 106.64167
Websitewww.cqa.cn
Map
CKG/ZUCK is located in Chongqing
CKG/ZUCK
CKG/ZUCK
Location in Chongqing
CKG/ZUCK is located in China
CKG/ZUCK
CKG/ZUCK
Location in China
Map
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
02L/20R 3,200 10,499 Asphalt
02R/20L 3,600 11,811 Concrete
03L/21R 3,800 12,467 Concrete
03R/21L Under construction
Statistics (2023)
Passengers44,657,227
Aircraft movements314,697
Cargo (in tonnes)387,892.9
Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport
Simplified Chinese重庆江北国际机场
Traditional Chinese重慶江北國際機場
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinChóngqìng Jiāngběi Guójì Jīchǎng

Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport (IATA: CKG, ICAO: ZUCK) is the main international airport serving the city of Chongqing in Southwestern China. It is located in Yubei, Chongqing, about 19 kilometres (12 mi) north of the Chongqing urban center.

The airport is a major aviation hub for airlines in western China, including China Express Airlines, China Southern Airlines (Chongqing Airlines), Sichuan Airlines, Shandong Airlines, XiamenAir and West Air. Chongqing is a focus city of Air China and Hainan Airlines.

Jiangbei Airport has undergone multiple major expansions. The latest expansion involves a new terminal 3B and a fourth runway currently under construction as of 2023. The first, second, and third phases of the airport came into operation in January 1990, December 2004, and December 2010, respectively. Terminal 2 is capable of handling 15 million passengers and Terminal 3A 45 million passengers annually.[3]

It was the second-busiest airport in Mainland China by passenger traffic in 2022, and the sixth-busiest as of 2023. Jiangbei Airport was awarded the best airport in its size category by Airports Council International in 2017 and again in 2018.[4]

History

[edit]

The civil aviation of Chongqing dates back to the 1920s. After the completion of Baishiyi Airport in 1938, Chongqing became one of the four cities in China that had an airport in operation. In 1950, four flight routes from Tianjin, Chengdu, Guangzhou and Kunming to Chongqing became the earliest to be opened after the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949. In 1965, the Civil Aviation Administration of China opened an office in Sichuan Province and Chongqing Airport became subject to it. The development of Chongqing's civil aviation then stopped until the 1990s.[5]

On 22 January 1990, the new airport, Chongqing Jiangbei Airport was opened to replace the old Baishiyi Airport's commercial flight functions, which remained open as a military airport.[citation needed] The development of the civil aviation resumed. In 1997, when the Chongqing area became a 4th municipality of China, Civil Aviation Administration of China established a branch in Chongqing in the same year.[citation needed]

Terminals

[edit]

Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport contains three terminals: Terminal 1 (currently closed), Terminal 2A and 2B (domestic services), and Terminal 3A (domestic and international services). Terminals 1 and 2 are situated along the western perimeter of the airport, while the larger, newer Terminal 3A is located farther southeast of the former two. CRT line 10 and free terminal shuttle bus provide services between Terminal 2 and 3A.

  • Terminal 1 was the original passenger terminal building when Jiangbei Airport was first opened in 1990. It handled international services until its closure in August 2017.
  • Terminal 2 contains two concourses (hence 2A and 2B). Concourse A was opened in 2004 and Concourse B in 2010. The terminal has 30 gates and annual passenger capacity of 37 million. It currently handles domestic services. It offers concourse access to CRT Terminal 2 of Jiangbei Airport Station which is serviced by CRT line 3 and 10.
  • Terminal 3A was opened in August 2017. The terminal is the largest of the three and has 66 gates. It has annual passenger capacity of 45 million. It currently handles domestic services and all international services. It offers concourse access to CRT Terminal 3 of Jiangbei Airport Station which is serviced by CRT line 10.
  • Terminal 3B is currently under construction as part of the fifth phase expansion project of the airport. Construction is projected to complete in 2024.

Development

[edit]

Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport is currently undergoing a major expansion, with a vision of obtaining a major international air hub and becoming the largest airport in western China by 2030.[6] Jiangbei Airport has been outlined ambitious growth plans, competing with Chengdu Airport, Kunming Airport, Wuhan Airport and Xi'an Airport to be recognized as the nation's fourth largest aviation hub (after those hubs in Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou).

Jiangbei Airport was reported to have reached the fastest growth rates since 2011, according to CAPA's Airport Traffic Benchmark Tool.[citation needed] On 1 November 2015, the annual passengers at Jiangbei Airport exceeded 30 million for the first time.[citation needed]

Aircraft movement is increasing rapidly post-2011 at Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport.

Airport expansion

[edit]

The expansion project Phase III, which included a second runway and an additional Terminal, T2, started construction in 2007 and completed in 2010. Major elements of the construction were adding a second runway of 3,200 meters (10,498 ft 8 in) (which was later lengthened to 3,600 meters (11,811 ft 0 in) to satisfy the landings and takeoffs of Boeing 747 and the demands of Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.) to the east of the existing runway, building a parallel taxiway in between the two runways, and setting up a visual aid lighting support system. It also added a second terminal building (T2) with an area of 86,000 square meters (930,000 sq ft), 41 apron aircraft parking stands, and a freight station and support facilities occupying an area of 20,000 square meters (220,000 sq ft). It cost CNY3.3 billion (US$538 million).[7] On 22 December 2010, the second runway was commissioned, which made Jiangbei Airport the fourth airport in mainland China to operate two runways, one exclusively for departures and the other exclusively for arrivals.[citation needed]

The most recent expansion - Phase IV (dubbed the Eastern Expansion) - of Jiangbei Airport has been the biggest and contains the construction of a third runway and a new terminal, T3A, being 530,000 square meters (5,700,000 sq ft), more than double the size of the existing terminals (T1 and T2A/T2B) combined, costing CNY26.0 billion (US$4.1 billion).[citation needed] Most of T3A's construction work was completed by the end of 2016. The terminal was inaugurated in August 2017, after which the airport has more than 725,000 square meters (7,800,000 sq ft) of terminal floor space, ranking Jiangbei Airport among China's 15 largest airports with an annual passenger capacity of 60 million and an annual cargo capacity of 2 million tons. [citation needed] Half of the terminal (concourses G & H) is for international flights from major cities in South East Asia, East Asia, Middle East, Africa, Europe, and North America. After the completion of expansion Phase IV, Jiangbei Airport became the fourth airport in Greater China (inc. Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan) that has three runways in operation, of which Runway #3 (03/21) is operated independently on top of the pair #1 (02L/20R) and #2 (02R/20L).[citation needed]

Departure Level of Terminal 3

The fifth phase of expansion for Jiangbei Airport is currently underway. It is expected to include a new terminal, namely T3B and a fourth runway. The satellite terminal is designed by Zaha Hadid Architects and CSWADI, with interior design later updated by Nordic Office of Architecture. The terminal will be connected via underground air-side monorail. This phase will be finished in the mid-2020s.[citation needed]

Phases for the expansion of Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport
Phase Date of inauguration Terminals Runways (direction, ref. code) Number of bays Passenger capacity
Constituents Areas (sq m) Aerobridges Remote* Total Total International
I 22 January 1990 T1 16,000 #1 (02/20, 4E) 6 25 31 1,000,000 -
II 12 December 2004 T1, T2B 104,900 #1 (02/20, 4E) 24 26 50 7,000,000 -
III 21 December 2010 T1, T2A/T2B 181,900 #1 (02L/20R, 4E) #2 (02R/20L, 4E) 36 49 85 30,000,000 2,100,000
IV 29 August 2017 T1, T2A/T2B, T3A 718,900 #1 (02L/20R, 4E) #2 (02R/20L, 4E) #3 (03/21, 4F) 98 81 179 60,000,000 10,000,000
V Expected 2022 T1, T2A/T2B, T3A/T3B 1,068,900 #1 (02L/20R, 4E) #2 (02R/20L, 4E) #3 (03L/21R, 4F) #4 (03R/21L, 4F) 165 - - 70,000,000 14,000,000

Note: Remote bays include the ones that serve the air freighters.

Surge in cargo traffic

[edit]
Cathay Pacific Cargo Boeing 747-400F aircraft at Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport

Cargo traffic increased at an average rate of 14% in the first six months of 2011, driven by exponential growth in international cargo. International cargo/mail volumes increased by 12 times from 2010 levels in the first half of 2011, to more than 9000 tonnes. In the second half of 2011, this growth rate is expected to be maintained, with Hewlett-Packard, Asus and other brands of large international IT production capacity supporting the increase, to an anticipated 60,000 to 80,000 tonnes of international cargo throughout the whole year.[8]

New international routes

[edit]

Before 2010, Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport's international destinations all terminated in East and Southeast Asia, including direct flights to Tokyo (has stop-over in Beijing or Shanghai), Seoul, Singapore, Bangkok, Phuket, Siem Reap, etc. In 2011, Qatar Airways opened a new route to Doha.[9] Finnair’s services to Helsinki would later be added in 2012. [citation needed]

With the new T3A terminal in operation since August 2017,[10] the airport has had multiple new international routes with non-stop flights to London, Dubai, Los Angeles, New York, Sydney, Melbourne, Rome, Paris, Budapest, etc.[11] T3A Terminal and the third runway of Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport started operation at 06:00 on 29 August 2017. In the meantime, T1 was temporarily closed, T2 serve only domestic flights operated by Sichuan Airlines, West Airlines, Huaxia Airlines and Spring Airlines, and the remaining flights were transferred to T3A. In addition, the airport operates a free trans-shipment shuttle between T2 and T3A in a 24-hour operation.[12]

Statistics

[edit]
Year Passengers Ranking by PAX Cargo Aircraft operations
Number Increase Domestic Global Tons Increase Number Increase
2000 2,780,359 Increase 13.3% 11 - 62,214.5 Increase 2.2% 36,405 Increase 1.4%
2001 3,192,759 Increase 14.8% 11 - 64,597.1 Increase 3.8% 41,192 Increase 13.1%
2002 3,865,788 Increase 21.1% 12 - 71,464.9 Increase 10.6% 49,012 Increase 19.0%
2003 4,287,505 Increase 10.9% 12 - 76,921.5 Increase 7.6% 56,108 Increase 14.5%
2004 5,233,774 Increase 22.1% 12 - 87,568.0 Increase 13.8% 64,750 Increase 15.4%
2005 6,631,420 Increase 26.7% 11 - 100,909.9 Increase 15.2% 72,674 Increase 12.2%
2006 8,050,007 Increase 21.4% 10 - 120,178.3 Increase 19.1% 88,929 Increase 22.4%
2007 10,355,730 Increase 28.6% 10 - 143,472.4 Increase 19.4% 105,092 Increase 18.2%
2008 11,138,432 Increase 7.6% 10 - 160,256.4 Increase 11.7% 112,565 Increase 7.1%
2009 14,038,045 Increase 26.0% 10 91 186,005.9 Increase 16.1% 132,619 Increase 17.8%
2010 15,802,334 Increase 12.6% 10 90 195,686.6 Increase 5.2% 145,705 Increase 9.9%
2011 19,052,706 Increase 20.6% 9 76 237,572.5 Increase 21.4% 166,763 Increase 14.5%
2012 22,057,003 Increase 15.8% 9 70 268,642.4 Increase 13.1% 195,333 Increase 17.1%
2013 25,272,039 Increase 14.6% 9 62 280,149.8 Increase 4.3% 214,574 Increase 9.9%
2014 29,264,363 Increase 15.8% 8 57 302,335.8 Increase 7.9% 238,085 Increase 11.0%
2015 32,402,196 Increase 10.7% 9 - 318,781.5 Increase 5.4% 254,360 Increase 7.4%
2016 35,888,819 Increase 10.8% 9 54[13] 361,091.0 Increase 13.3% 276,807 Increase 8.4%
2017 38,715,210 Increase 7.9% 9 51[14] 366,278.3 Increase 1.4% 288,598 Increase 4.3%
2018 41,595,887 Increase 7.4% 9 - 382,160.8 Increase 4.3% 300,745 Increase 4.2%

Source: CAAC (Civil Aviation Administration of China)

Number of domestic and international/regional passengers (bar chart, 2009–2018)

10,000,000
20,000,000
30,000,000
40,000,000
50,000,000
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
  •   International/regional
  •   Domestic

Source: CQA (Chongqing Airport Group Co., Ltd.)

Airlines and destinations

[edit]

Passenger

[edit]
AirlinesDestinations
9 Air Guangzhou
AirAsia X Kuala Lumpur–International[15]
Air China Aksu, Beijing–Capital, Beijing–Daxing, Budapest, Changchun, Changsha, Dali, Dubai–International, Fuzhou, Guangzhou, Haikou, Hangzhou, Harbin, Hefei, Ho Chi Minh City, Hohhot, Hong Kong, Lhasa, Lianyungang, Liupanshui, Nanchang, Nanjing, Ningbo, Sanya,[16] Seoul–Incheon, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Shenzhen, Singapore,[17] Taipei–Songshan, Taipei–Taoyuan, Tianjin, Ürümqi, Wenzhou, Wuhan, Xiamen, Yinchuan, Yuncheng, Zhanjiang, Zhengzhou, Zhuhai
Air Guilin Guilin,[18] Tangshan[18]
Air Macau Macau
Asiana Airlines Seoul–Incheon[19]
Beijing Capital Airlines Changchun,[20] Guangzhou, Haikou, Hangzhou, Lijiang, Nanjing, Nanning,[21] Shenyang, Taiyuan[20]
Cambodia Airways Phnom Penh[22]
Cathay Pacific Hong Kong
Chengdu Airlines Fuzhou,[23] Lhasa[24]
China Eastern Airlines Baise, Beijing–Daxing, Changzhou, Dalian, Hefei, Huangshan, Huizhou,[25] Jinan, Kunming, Nanjing, Ningbo, Qingdao, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Taiyuan, Weihai, Wuhan, Wuxi, Xi'an, Xinyang, Yinchuan
China Express Airlines Aksu, Bangkok–Don Mueang, Baotou,[26] Bayannur, Changde, Changzhi, Chengde, Chenzhou,[27] Chifeng,[28] Dalian, Dongying, Dunhuang, Ezhou, Fuzhou,[27] Haikou, Hami, Handan, Hangzhou, Hengyang,[29] Hohhot, Jiayuguan, Jieyang,[29] Jingzhou,[29] Jining,[30] Korla, Kunming, Lanzhou, Lianyungang,[29] Linfen, Liuzhou, Longnan,[29] Lüliang, Meizhou,[31] Ningbo,[32] Ordos, Qianjiang, Qinhuangdao,[29] Quzhou, Sanming, Shanghai–Pudong,[33] Shaoguan, Shenyang, Shenzhen,[34] Shijiazhuang, Shiyan, Taizhou, Tianjin, Tianshui, Ürümqi, Weifang,[29] Wenshan, Wenzhou, Wuhai, Wuhu,[35] Xilinhot, Xingyi,[29] Xining, Xinzhou,[36] Xishuangbanna, Xuzhou,[37] Yan'an,[29] Yinchuan, Yongzhou, Zhangjiajie, Zhangjiakou, Zhanjiang, Zunyi–Maotai[38]
China Southern Airlines Beijing–Daxing, Changchun, Changsha, Dalian, Guangzhou, Haikou, Harbin, Jieyang, Kunming, Lhasa, Nanning, Sanya, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Tianjin, Ürümqi, Wuhan, Yinchuan, Yiwu, Zhengzhou, Zhuhai
China United Airlines Wenzhou[39]
Chongqing Airlines Aksu, Beijing–Daxing, Changchun, Changsha, Colombo–Bandaranaike,[40] Dali, Dalian, Datong, Diqing, Fuzhou, Guangzhou, Haikou,[41] Hangzhou, Harbin, Hohhot, Huizhou, Jieyang, Kashgar, Korla, Lhasa,[41] Linyi, Malé,[40] Nanjing, Ningbo, Nyingchi, Qingdao, Sanya, Shanghai–Pudong, Shenzhen, Singapore, Taizhou, Tongliao, Ürümqi, Wenzhou, Wuhan, Wushan, Xiamen,[41] Xishuangbanna, Yantai,[41] Yichun (Jiangxi), Yiwu, Zhengzhou,[41] Zhuhai
Citilink Jakarta–Soekarno-Hatta[42]
Colorful Guizhou Airlines Ningbo,[43] Yiwu[43]
Donghai Airlines Nantong
Firefly Charter: Penang[44]
Fuzhou Airlines Fuzhou
GX Airlines Changsha,[45] Huangshan,[46] Jining, Yulin (Shaanxi)
Hainan Airlines Beijing–Capital, Changsha, Fuzhou, Guangzhou, Haikou, Hangzhou, Harbin, Madrid, Milan–Malpensa,[47] Paris–Charles de Gaulle,[48] Rome–Fiumicino, Sanya, Seattle/Tacoma,[49] Shanghai–Pudong, Shenzhen, Ürümqi, Wenzhou, Xiamen, Xi'an, Zhuhai[50]
Hebei Airlines Beijing–Daxing, Qingyang, Shenyang, Shijiazhuang
Himalaya Airlines Kathmandu[51]
Hong Kong Airlines Hong Kong
Jiangxi Air Nanchang
Juneyao Air Nanjing, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Zhangjiajie
Kunming Airlines Taiyuan, Tengchong
Loong Air Changchun,[52] Hangzhou, Heze,[52] Ningbo, Wenzhou, Xiangyang
Lucky Air Huai'an,[53] Kunming,[54] Lijiang, Xishuangbanna
Okay Airways Changsha, Fuyang, Haikou,[55] Jieyang,[56] Xingyi,[55] Zhoushan
Qatar Airways Doha[57]
Qingdao Airlines Changchun, Luoyang, Shenyang, Yantai
Ruili Airlines Mangshi,[58] Xuzhou[59]
Shandong Airlines Beijing–Capital, Changchun, Dalian, Harbin, Hefei,[60] Jinan, Nanjing, Qingdao, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shenyang, Taiyuan, Xiamen, Yantai, Zhuhai
Shanghai Airlines Shanghai–Hongqiao
Shenzhen Airlines Guangzhou, Nanchang, Nanjing, Nanning, Nantong,[61] Shenzhen, Yining[62]
Sichuan Airlines Beihai, Beijing–Capital, Changsha, Changzhou, Dalian, Daocheng,[63] Fuzhou, Guangzhou, Haikou, Hangzhou, Harbin, Hefei, Jieyang, Jinan, Krabi, Kunming, Lanzhou, Lhasa, Lijiang,[53] Nanchang, Nanjing, Nanning, Ningbo, Phuket, Qingdao, Sanya, Shanghai–Pudong, Shennongjia, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Taipei–Songshan, Taiyuan, Tianjin, Ürümqi, Wenzhou, Wuhan, Wuhu, Wuxi, Xiamen, Xi'an, Xichang,[64] Xishuangbanna, Yangzhou, Yanji, Yantai, Yinchuan, Zhengzhou, Zhongwei, Zhoushan, Zhuhai
Singapore Airlines Singapore
Spring Airlines Jinggangshan, Luoyang, Ningbo, Qianjiang, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Shijiazhuang, Yangzhou
Thai AirAsia Bangkok–Don Mueang
Thai Lion Air Bangkok–Don Mueang[65]
Tianjin Airlines Aksu,[66] Changsha, Haikou,[66] Hangzhou, Hohhot,[67] London–Heathrow, Qingdao,[66] Sanya,[66] Shenzhen, Sydney,[68] Tianjin, Ürümqi, Xi'an
Seasonal: Moscow–Sheremetyevo[69]
Tibet Airlines Dali, Lhasa, Nyingchi, Pu'er,[70] Qamdo, Tianjin, Xishuangbanna
Urumqi Air Zhanjiang[71]
VietJet Air Nha Trang[72]
West Air Beihai,[73] Dalian, Fuzhou, Ganzhou, Guangzhou, Haikou, Hangzhou, Hanoi,[74] Harbin, Hefei, Huizhou,[73] Jieyang, Jinan, Jinggangshan, Korla, Lhasa, Nanchang, Nanjing, Ningbo,[73] Nyingchi,[75] Qamdo, Qingdao, Quanzhou, Rizhao, Sanya, Shanghai–Pudong, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Shigatse–Peace, Shijiazhuang, Taiyuan, Tianjin, Ürümqi, Wenzhou, Wuhan, Xiamen, Xining,[73] Xishuangbanna, Xuzhou,[37] Zhengzhou, Zhuhai
XiamenAir Beijing–Daxing, Changsha, Dalian,[76] Fuzhou, Hangzhou, Harbin, Kuala Lumpur–International, Lanzhou, Lhasa, Osaka–Kansai, Phnom Penh,[77] Quanzhou, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shenzhen, Tianjin, Xiamen, Xining, Yancheng,[78] Yuncheng[76]

Cargo

[edit]
AirlinesDestinations
AirBridgeCargo Airlines Moscow–Sheremetyevo, Zhengzhou[79]
Air China Cargo Amsterdam, Frankfurt,[80] Shanghai–Pudong
Charter: Chicago–O'Hare[81]
Air Incheon Seoul–Incheon
Asiana Cargo Hanoi, Seoul–Incheon
ASL Airlines Belgium Liège, Shanghai–Pudong
Cathay Cargo Hong Kong, Shanghai–Pudong
China Airlines Cargo Taipei–Taoyuan[82]
China Cargo Airlines Dhaka, Shanghai–Pudong[83]
China Southern Cargo Amsterdam,[84] Shanghai–Pudong
Donghai Airlines Cargo Hong Kong
Ethiopian Cargo Addis Ababa, Delhi, Lagos, Miami, Quito, São Paulo–Guarulhos[85]
Etihad Cargo Abu Dhabi[86]
EVA Air Cargo Taipei–Taoyuan[87]
Lufthansa Cargo Delhi, Frankfurt, Guangzhou, Krasnoyarsk[88]
MASkargo Kuala Lumpur–International[89]
Qantas Freight
operated by Atlas Air
Chicago–O'Hare, Dallas/Fort Worth, New York–JFK, Sydney[90]
Sichuan Airlines Cargo Bangalore
Suparna Airlines Cargo Guangzhou, Luxembourg, Moscow–Sheremetyevo, Shanghai–Pudong, Taipei–Taoyuan

Ground transportation

[edit]

The airport's ground transportation is developing very fast. Four highways around the airport are either under construction or have been built, as part of plans to turn Chongqing into an integrated regional transport hub in western China.[91] There is a 300,000-square-meter (3,200,000 sq ft) GTC (Ground Transportation Centre) in front of T3A's main terminal building, providing transfer to inter-city rail, metro, buses, long-distance coach and taxis.

General plan of integrated transportation Hub at Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport:

  • One inter-city rail: Branch of Chongqing-Wanzhou Inter-City Rail
  • Two lines of Chongqing Rail Transit: CRT Line 3 and Line 10
  • Three latitudinal roadways: (1) outer ring expressway, (2) relocated National Highway G319, and (3) southern connecting freeway
  • Four longitudinal roadways: (1) first freeway of CKG Airport (National Highway G210), (2) second freeway of CKG Airport (under construction), (3) Chongqing-Linshui expressway, and (4) northern connecting roadway

Buses

[edit]

Airport express bus routes

[edit]

Airport Express lines are easily accessible at Terminals 2 and 3.

  • Route K01: Jiangbei Airport → Jiazhou (加州) → Damiao (大庙) → Shangqingsi (上清寺) → Chongqing Great Hall → Jiefangbei. It takes about 50 minutes from the airport to the city centre (Jiefangbei).
  • Route K02: Jiangbei Airport → Qixia Road (栖霞路) → North Square of Chongqingbei Railway Station. 40 minutes may be taken from the airport to the High-Speed railway station.
  • Route K03: Jiangbei Airport → Yanggongqiao (Shapingba)
  • Route K05: Jiangbei Airport → Sigongli Bus Terminal
  • Route K06: Jiangbei Airport → Chongqing West Railway Station
  • Route K07: Jiangbei Airport → Shapingba Railway Station[92][93]

Long-distance coach services

[edit]

There is a transfer center for long-distance coaches between Terminal 2A and Terminal 2B, and it offers bus services to nearby cities in Sichuan and Guizhou Province, as well as suburban areas of Chongqing Municipality.

Freeways and roads

[edit]

There is currently one airport freeway connecting the city center with the airport, and the second one is under construction and will be put into operation in the late 2016.[citation needed] The airport freeway is 23 kilometers long, but it usually takes as many as 30 minutes to get from the city center to the airport because of the heavy traffic.

Parking

[edit]

The airport has four parking lots:

  • International (Outdoor) Parking Lot, located in front of Terminal 1 (with certain sections transformed into a drive-in cinema since March 2022[94])
  • Domestic (Outdoor) Parking Lot, located in front of Terminal 2
  • Underground (Indoor) Parking Lot, located under Terminal 2
  • Central Parking Garage, located in the GTC (Ground Transportation Center) in front of Terminal 3

All together, the airport can accommodate about 7,300 cars at one time.[95][96]

Chongqing Rail Transit (CRT)

[edit]
CRT Metro Line 3 seen here departing Bijin, with the Chongqing Jiangbei International airport in the background

Chongqing Rail Transit Line 3 runs from Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport's Terminal 2 station, going through the city center via Lianglukou station and onto its final stop, Yudong, covering a distance of 60 kilometres (37 mi). It takes around 50 minutes to get to the city center (Lianglukou).[97]

Line 10, serves as the second metro line connecting the urban areas of Chongqing and the airport.[98] One station of Line 10 is at Terminal 3 and the other is at Terminal 2. This line runs under Runways #1 (02L/20R) and #2 (02R/20L), connecting Terminal 2 and Terminal 3 in landside. Line 10 is the only metro line access to the new Terminal 3, while Line 3 will not be elongated to Terminal 3. Line 10 also reduces the travel distance between Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport and Chongqingbei Railway Station, which can facilitate the transfers of passengers between air and rail.

National Railway and Intercity Trains

[edit]

China Railway (Intercity trains)

[edit]

Terminal 3A has a large underground railway station as part of its GTC (Ground Transportation Center). It is adjacent to the Chongqing Rail Transit Line 10 metro station. The railway station opened on 30 December 2022, initially with limited service to stations along the Chongqing Railway Hub East Ring line, forming the Airport Branch of the railway line. It is one stop away from Chongqing North railway station, a major railway station servicing Chongqing.[99]

The station is designed to connect cities as far as 300 kilometers away, thus allowing Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport to serve a significantly larger population. The speed of the trains is designed to be 250 to 300 kilometers per hour, allowing journeys to take less than one hour from a relatively faraway locations within the Chongqing Municipality.[100]

Other facilities

[edit]

The headquarters of China Express Airlines are on the airport property.[101]

Incidents

[edit]
  • On 8 July 2020, a Ruili Airlines Boeing 737 flying from Xi'an to Kunming had to make an emergency landing at Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport after suffering a broken cockpit window and plunging 10,000 feet before pilots recuperated control of the aircraft. None of the plane's occupants were injured during the incident.[102]
  • On 12 May 2022, a Tibet Airlines Airbus A319-100, operating as Tibet Airlines Flight 9833 from Chongqing to Nyingchi Mainling Airport in Nyingchi, Tibet, left the runway after an aborted takeoff because of an "abnormality". The planes engines then scraped on the lawn, causing them to break and burst into flames. All 113 passengers and 9 crew members evacuated safely, but 36 of them suffered from minor injuries.[103][104]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "China Southern Airlines to make Chongqing into aviation hub". Xinhua News Agency. 6 May 2011. Retrieved 15 October 2011.
  2. ^ 厦门航空重庆分公司正式揭牌成立 (in Chinese (China)). CARNOC. 26 October 2018. Archived from the original on 26 October 2018.
  3. ^ 江北机场T3今起投用 重庆进入三跑道时代 (in Chinese (China)). Sina Chongqing. Retrieved 29 August 2017.
  4. ^ 重庆机场服务质量保持全球同层级机场领先地位 (in Chinese (China)). CARNOC. 16 August 2018.
  5. ^ 重庆珍档:44年前周总理拍板 扩建白市驿机场 (in Chinese (China)). QQ Chongqing. 21 February 2010. Archived from the original on 25 April 2012. Retrieved 1 October 2011.
  6. ^ 江北国际机场四期扩建工程今年底奠基 (in Simplified Chinese). Chongqing Morning Paper. 4 September 2011. Archived from the original on 6 April 2012. Retrieved 1 October 2011.
  7. ^ "China Civil Aviation Report – Chinese Aviation, Airports, and Airplanes". Archived from the original on 3 April 2012. Retrieved 1 June 2015.
  8. ^ "Chongqing aims to become China's fourth largest airport". Retrieved 1 June 2015.
  9. ^ "QATAR AIRWAYS TO FLY TO CHONGQING IN CHINA". Qatar Airways. 11 August 2011. Retrieved 1 October 2011.
  10. ^ 记者探秘T3航站楼 重庆机场"飞"上新台阶. news.ifeng.com. Retrieved 20 May 2017.
  11. ^ 重庆再开8条国际航线 直飞莫斯科、伊斯坦布尔等-搜狐. mt.sohu.com. 13 July 2016. Retrieved 27 February 2017.
  12. ^ 重庆机场T3航站楼8月29日6时启用.
  13. ^ 重庆江北国际机场旅客吞吐量排名全球第54位 (in Chinese (China)). Sina News. 28 September 2017. Retrieved 28 September 2017.
  14. ^ CADAS:2017年全球机场吞吐量TOP50出炉 (in Chinese (China)). Carnoc. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  15. ^ "AirAsia X resumes Kuala Lumpur to Chongqing flights". traveldailynews.asia. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  16. ^ "冬春航季 | 向海风许愿,与阳光相见". Retrieved 18 November 2024.
  17. ^ "Air China to resume Chongqing-Singapore service from Dec-2023". CAPA. Informa Markets. 19 December 2023.
  18. ^ a b "【新航线】桂林航空新增桂林—重庆—唐山、桂林—西安航线". Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  19. ^ "Asiana Airlines NS24 Mainland China Routes Additions". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
  20. ^ a b "【航旅天地】2024年夏航季换季专刊 | 从长春出发,不负春日时光,一起去旅行!". Retrieved 19 August 2024.
  21. ^ "夏秋航季,南宁机场航班计划时刻表公布,明天起执行!". Retrieved 7 August 2024.
  22. ^ "Cambodia Airways 1Q24 Mainland China Network Expansion". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 16 January 2024.
  23. ^ "冬春航季今启航 | 成都航空32条新航线陆续首航,150元新疆区域"无限飞"!". Retrieved 30 November 2023.
  24. ^ "新航季 | 成都航空夏秋航季全新开启". Retrieved 18 June 2024.
  25. ^ "惠州机场航班换季,新增多条航线!". Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  26. ^ "有变化!包头机场2023/4年冬航季来啦→". Retrieved 5 December 2023.
  27. ^ a b "北湖机场2023年冬春航季航班时刻表来啦!". Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  28. ^ "10月29日起,赤峰机场开启执行冬春季航班计划~". Retrieved 5 November 2023.
  29. ^ a b c d e f g h i "寻龙五千年,华夏航空2024夏秋航季全新启航". Retrieved 6 June 2024.
  30. ^ "新航线!济宁=衢州=贵阳即将开通". Retrieved 7 September 2024.
  31. ^ "梅州=重庆航线复航啦!每周三班,逢周二周四周六执飞". Retrieved 26 July 2024.
  32. ^ "新增湘西、巫山、仙女山、营口等航线!宁波机场航班换季时刻表出炉". Retrieved 23 January 2024.
  33. ^ "民航局202324年冬春航季换季颁发、注销国内航线经营许可信息通告". Retrieved 26 October 2023.
  34. ^ "砚山飞外省的乘客请注意,最新机场航班时刻表来了!". Retrieved 27 January 2024.
  35. ^ "正式批复!芜宣机场将扩建!目前航班时刻表、机场大巴时间→". Retrieved 7 December 2023.
  36. ^ "【航班换季】五台山机场2023年冬春航季航班执飞计划". Retrieved 5 November 2023.
  37. ^ a b "徐州机场2023年冬航季航班时刻表". Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  38. ^ "启动,茅台机场2023年冬航季航班时刻表来了". Retrieved 16 November 2023.
  39. ^ "2024夏秋航季开启,航线速览!". Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  40. ^ a b "Chongqing Airlines Plans Sri Lanka / Maldives June 2024 Launch". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 15 April 2024.
  41. ^ a b c d e "乘风出发·航班上新 | 重庆航空将全面执行夏航季航班计划". Retrieved 10 April 2024.
  42. ^ "每周两班!重庆直飞雅加达航班来了→". Retrieved 7 July 2024.
  43. ^ a b "【航季焕新】2024年夏秋航季航班计划揭秘,3月31日开始执行!邀您共赴春日之旅~". Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  44. ^ "FIREFLY SCHEDULES CHONGQING CHARTERS FROM JULY 2024". Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  45. ^ "夏秋航季今日开启,北部湾航空将执行206个航段,打造全航线服务提升". Retrieved 10 April 2024.
  46. ^ "黄山机场首次大规模引进国内航线". Retrieved 13 July 2024.
  47. ^ "Hainan Airlines Adds Chongqing - Milan from March 2024". AeroRoutes. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
  48. ^ "Chongqing Airport to resume direct flights to Paris in November". 13 October 2023. Archived from the original on 13 October 2023.
  49. ^ "Hainan Airlines Adds Chonging - Seattle from Mid-May 2024". AeroRoutes. 3 April 2024. Retrieved 3 April 2024.
  50. ^ "航班换季 | 珠海机场2024年夏航季航班时刻表来啦,有您心动的城市吗~". Retrieved 30 July 2024.
  51. ^ "Chongqing Resumes Direct Flights to Kathmandu". 3 November 2023. Archived from the original on 3 November 2023.
  52. ^ a b "长龙航空2024夏航季航线&产品惊喜发布!". Retrieved 18 May 2024.
  53. ^ a b "10月29日起,丽江机场开启2023年冬航季航班计划!". Retrieved 29 January 2024.
  54. ^ "新航季新出发 | 夏航季温暖来临 百条航线可选 去浪趁现在". Retrieved 2 June 2024.
  55. ^ a b "收藏!兴义万峰林机场2024年夏秋季航班时刻表来啦~". Retrieved 11 August 2024.
  56. ^ "潮汕出发•无忧出行 | 潮汕机场2023年冬航季精彩启航". Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  57. ^ "Qatar Airways Resumes Chengdu / Chongqing Service From late-Sep 2023". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
  58. ^ "新航季,芒市机场执飞航线24条,通航城市23个!". Retrieved 22 November 2023.
  59. ^ "夏秋换季 | 云南,一个美丽的地方等你来度假". Retrieved 11 May 2024.
  60. ^ "新开合肥出发多条航线,探索盛夏美景,畅享旅途!". Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  61. ^ "今起执行!南通机场开启2024年夏秋航季~". Retrieved 15 August 2024.
  62. ^ "民航局2024年夏秋航季新增37条航线". Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  63. ^ "稻城亚丁机场航班出行最新提示". Retrieved 14 September 2024.
  64. ^ "春节出行更多选择!西昌青山机场航线攻略提前了解→". Retrieved 28 February 2024.
  65. ^ "Thai Lion Air NS24 Mainland China Network Additions". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 22 September 2023.
  66. ^ a b c d "天津航空夏秋航季超前放送,换季航线,国际复航,更多精彩带您畅享新旅程". Retrieved 5 May 2024.
  67. ^ "天津航空2024年夏航季计划执行216条航线 高品质服务助力旅客出行". Retrieved 14 March 2024.
  68. ^ "CQ meets Australia: Flights between ChongQing and Sydney to resume in November 渝见澳洲!重庆直飞悉尼11月正式复航" (in Chinese). 14 October 2023. Archived from the original on 14 October 2023.
  69. ^ Liu, Jim (17 July 2024). "Tianjin Airlines Resumes Chongqing – Moscow From late-July 2024". AeroRoutes. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
  70. ^ "新航季、新开始迪庆香格里拉机场2023冬春航季计划时刻表新鲜出炉". Retrieved 28 January 2024.
  71. ^ "湛江机场 | 冬春航季航班计划抢"鲜"看,票价最低99元,近半航线起售价不高于300元!". Retrieved 28 November 2023.
  72. ^ "重庆⇆芽庄!国际直飞航线再+1". Retrieved 23 August 2023.
  73. ^ a b c d "换季新航线!全新目的地等你来解锁!". Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  74. ^ "China West Air May/June 2024 SE Asia Network Additions". AeroRoutes. 7 May 2024. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
  75. ^ "西藏区内机场2023年冬春航季航班换季来啦!". Retrieved 1 February 2024.
  76. ^ a b "【运城机场】2024夏航季航班换季时刻调整!!!". Retrieved 14 September 2024.
  77. ^ "Xiamen Airlines Adds Chongqing – Phnom Penh From late-June 2024". AeroRoutes. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
  78. ^ "盐城机场3月31日起执行夏秋时刻". Retrieved 15 August 2024.
  79. ^ 覆盖亚太欧美 重庆航空货运物流网络已基本成型. 重庆政府公众信息网. 6 May 2012. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 7 May 2012.
  80. ^ "Air China Cargo introduces two new routes | Air Cargo World News". Archived from the original on 28 August 2013. Retrieved 26 March 2013.
  81. ^ 国货航成功执行重庆第一班至北美货运包机. Retrieved 1 June 2015.
  82. ^ 华航11月2日开通"高雄——重庆"直航航线,11月4日起将增辟台北(桃园)——重庆货运航线 (in Simplified Chinese). 民航资源网. 2 November 2011. Retrieved 2 November 2011.
  83. ^ http://caac.people.com.cn/GB/114110/8772652.html[permanent dead link]
  84. ^ "China Southern Launches the First Regular International Freighter Service of Chongqing". China Southern Airlines. 23 September 2011. Archived from the original on 29 March 2012. Retrieved 15 October 2011.
  85. ^ "Ethiopian Airlines puts Chongqing on freighter map". The Stat Trade Times. 9 July 2019. Retrieved 10 July 2019.
  86. ^ "Etihad cargo schedule" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 April 2014. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
  87. ^ "Flight Timetable" (PDF). EVA Air Cargo. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 January 2022. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
  88. ^ 汉莎航空开通法兰克福—重庆全货机航班 – 新华网重庆频道. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 1 June 2015.
  89. ^ "MasKargo adds new China service in Nov 2016". routesonline. Retrieved 18 November 2016.
  90. ^ "Qantas Freight launches Chongqing route | Air Cargo World News". Archived from the original on 30 July 2012. Retrieved 15 July 2012.
  91. ^ "Chongqing to Have Largest Airport in Western China".[permanent dead link]
  92. ^ 杨帆. 机场至两路城区开通公交专线 江北机场步入公交时代. Retrieved 5 November 2016.
  93. ^ 5日起 江北机场到两路城区的公交专线启用. 重庆商报. Archived from the original on 5 November 2016. Retrieved 5 November 2016.
  94. ^ 走!到重庆江北国际机场“汽车影院”看电影|website=sina.com (in Simplified Chinese). 3 March 2022. Archived from the original on 30 December 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
  95. ^ 重庆江北机场-停车场. www.cqa.cn. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
  96. ^ 江北机场T3航站楼 有5000个地下停车位.
  97. ^ 重庆轻轨3号线正式通车 山城轨道交通网已现雏形 (in Simplified Chinese). 人民网. 29 September 2011. Archived from the original on 1 October 2011. Retrieved 1 October 2011.
  98. ^ http://cq.people.com.cn/n2/2017/0828/c365402-30660695.html%7C[permanent dead link] Terminal 3 accessible by CRT Line 10(Source in Chinese). Retrieved 18 June 2018
  99. ^ 重庆东环铁路开通,串联三大火车站与江北机场,带你打卡沿线站点 (in Simplified Chinese). 上游新闻. 30 December 2022. Archived from the original on 30 December 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
  100. ^ "China Daily Website - Connecting China Connecting the World" 重庆江北机场四期扩建年底奠基. China Daily (in Simplified Chinese). 30 August 2011. Retrieved 1 October 2011.
  101. ^ 联系我们. China Express Airlines. 14 August 2015. Archived from the original on 14 August 2015. Retrieved 12 May 2016. 重庆总部:重庆江北国际机场
  102. ^ "Airliner plunges 10,000 feet in three minutes after cockpit window cracks". 8 July 2020.
  103. ^ "Chinese jet aborts takeoff, catches fire, causing minor injuries from evacuation". Reuters. 12 May 2022. Retrieved 12 May 2022.
  104. ^ Lau, Jack (12 May 2022). "Tibet Airlines plane in flames, passengers evacuated before take-off in southwestern China". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 12 May 2022.
[edit]