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1944 Major League Baseball season

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This article is about the 1944 Major League Baseball season only. For information on all of baseball, see 1944 in baseball.
1944 MLB season
LeagueAmerican League (AL)
National League (NL)
SportBaseball
DurationRegular season:
  • April 18 – October 1, 1944
World Series:
  • October 4–9, 1944
Number of games154
Number of teams16 (8 per league)
Regular season
Season MVPAL: Hal Newhouser (DET)
NL: Marty Marion (SLC)
AL championsSt. Louis Browns
  AL runners-upDetroit Tigers
NL championsSt. Louis Cardinals
  NL runners-upPittsburgh Pirates
World Series
ChampionsSt. Louis Cardinals
  Runners-upSt. Louis Browns
MLB seasons
Locations of teams for the 1942–1953 American League seasons
American League
Locations of teams for the 1943–1952 National League seasons
National League

The 1944 major league baseball season began on April 18, 1944. The regular season ended on October 1, with the St. Louis Cardinals and St. Louis Browns as the regular season champions of the National League and American League, respectively. In an all-St. Louis postseason, the postseason began with Game 1 of the 41st World Series on October 4 and ended with Game 6 on October 9. The Cardinals defeated the Browns, four games to two.

The 12th Major League Baseball All-Star Game was played on July 11, hosted by the Pittsburgh Pirates at the Forbes Field in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, with the National League winning, 7–1.

Schedule

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See also: Major League Baseball schedule

The 1944 schedule consisted of 154 games for all teams in the American League and National League, each of which had eight teams. Each team was scheduled to play 22 games against the other seven teams of their respective league. This continued the format put in place since the 1904 season (except for 1919) and would be used until 1961 in the American League and 1962 in the National League.

Opening Day took place on April 18, featuring fourteen teams. The final day of the regular season was on October 1, which saw all sixteen teams play, continuing the trend since the previous season. The World Series took place between October 4 and October 9.

Teams

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An asterisk (*) denotes the ballpark a team played the minority of their home games at

League Team City Stadium Capacity Manager
American League Boston Red Sox Boston, Massachusetts Fenway Park 35,000 Joe Cronin
Chicago White Sox Chicago, Illinois Comiskey Park 50,000 Jimmy Dykes
Cleveland Indians Cleveland, Ohio Cleveland Stadium
League Park* 		78,811
22,500* 		Lou Boudreau
Detroit Tigers Detroit, Michigan Briggs Stadium 58,000 Steve O'Neill
New York Yankees New York, New York Yankee Stadium 70,000 Joe McCarthy
Philadelphia Athletics Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Shibe Park 33,000 Connie Mack
St. Louis Browns St. Louis, Missouri Sportsman's Park 34,023 Luke Sewell
Washington Senators Washington, D.C. Griffith Stadium 32,000 Ossie Bluege
National League Boston Braves Boston, Massachusetts Braves Field 37,746 Bob Coleman
Brooklyn Dodgers New York, New York Ebbets Field 35,000 Leo Durocher
Chicago Cubs Chicago, Illinois Wrigley Field 38,396 Jimmie Wilson, Roy Johnson, Charlie Grimm
Cincinnati Reds Cincinnati, Ohio Crosley Field 29,401 Bill McKechnie
New York Giants New York, New York Polo Grounds 56,000 Mel Ott
Philadelphia Phillies Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Shibe Park 33,000 Freddie Fitzsimmons
Pittsburgh Pirates Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Forbes Field 33,467 Frankie Frisch
St. Louis Cardinals St. Louis, Missouri Sportsman's Park 34,023 Billy Southworth

Standings

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American League

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American League
Team W L Pct. GB Home Road
St. Louis Browns 89 65 .578 — 54‍–‍23 35‍–‍42
Detroit Tigers 88 66 .571 1 43‍–‍34 45‍–‍32
New York Yankees 83 71 .539 6 47‍–‍31 36‍–‍40
Boston Red Sox 77 77 .500 12 47‍–‍30 30‍–‍47
Cleveland Indians 72 82 .468 17 39‍–‍38 33‍–‍44
Philadelphia Athletics 72 82 .468 17 39‍–‍37 33‍–‍45
Chicago White Sox 71 83 .461 18 41‍–‍36 30‍–‍47
Washington Senators 64 90 .416 25 40‍–‍37 24‍–‍53

National League

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National League
Team W L Pct. GB Home Road
St. Louis Cardinals 105 49 .682 — 54‍–‍22 51‍–‍27
Pittsburgh Pirates 90 63 .588 14½ 49‍–‍28 41‍–‍35
Cincinnati Reds 89 65 .578 16 45‍–‍33 44‍–‍32
Chicago Cubs 75 79 .487 30 35‍–‍42 40‍–‍37
New York Giants 67 87 .435 38 39‍–‍36 28‍–‍51
Boston Braves 65 89 .422 40 38‍–‍40 27‍–‍49
Brooklyn Dodgers 63 91 .409 42 37‍–‍39 26‍–‍52
Philadelphia Phillies 61 92 .399 43½ 29‍–‍49 32‍–‍43

Postseason

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Bracket

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World Series
        
AL St. Louis Browns 2 2 6 1 0 1
NL St. Louis Cardinals 1 311* 2 5 2 3

*Denotes walk-off

Managerial changes

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In-season

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Team Former Manager New Manager
Chicago Cubs Jimmie Wilson Roy Johnson
Chicago Cubs Roy Johnson Charlie Grimm

League leaders

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American League

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Hitting leaders
Stat Player Total
AVG Lou Boudreau (CLE) .327
HR Nick Etten (NYY) 22
RBI Vern Stephens (SLB) 109
R Snuffy Stirnweiss (NYY) 125
H Snuffy Stirnweiss (NYY) 205
SB Snuffy Stirnweiss (NYY) 55
Pitching leaders
Stat Player Total
W Hal Newhouser (DET) 29
L Bill Dietrich (CWS)
Early Wynn (WSH		 17
ERA Dizzy Trout (DET) 2.12
K Hal Newhouser (DET) 187
IP Dizzy Trout (DET) 352.1
SV Joe Berry (PHA)
George Caster (SLB)
Gordon Maltzberger (CWS)		 12

National League

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Hitting leaders
Stat Player Total
AVG Dixie Walker (BKN) .357
HR Bill Nicholson (CHC) 33
RBI Bill Nicholson (CHC) 122
R Bill Nicholson (CHC) 116
H Phil Cavarretta (CHC)
Stan Musial (SLC)		 197
SB Johnny Barrett (PIT) 28
Pitching leaders
Stat Player Total
W Bucky Walters (CIN) 23
L Ken Raffensberger (PHP) 20
ERA Ed Heusser (CIN) 2.38
K Bill Voiselle (NYG) 161
IP Bill Voiselle (NYG) 312.2
SV Ace Adams (NYG) 13

Awards and honors

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Regular season

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Baseball Writers' Association of America Awards
BBWAA Award National League American League
Most Valuable Player Marty Marion (SLC) Hal Newhouser (DET)

Other awards

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Baseball Hall of Fame

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Main article: National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum
Further information: 1944 Baseball Hall of Fame balloting

Home field attendance

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Team name Wins %± Home attendance %± Per game
Detroit Tigers[1] 88 12.8% 923,176 52.3% 11,836
New York Yankees[2] 83 −15.3% 789,995 27.8% 10,128
New York Giants[3] 67 21.8% 674,483 44.7% 8,993
Chicago Cubs[4] 75 1.4% 640,110 25.9% 8,207
Brooklyn Dodgers[5] 63 −22.2% 605,905 −8.4% 7,869
Pittsburgh Pirates[6] 90 12.5% 604,278 21.2% 7,460
Chicago White Sox[7] 71 −13.4% 563,539 10.7% 7,319
Washington Senators[8] 64 −23.8% 525,235 −8.6% 6,821
St. Louis Browns[9] 89 23.6% 508,644 137.2% 6,606
Boston Red Sox[10] 77 13.2% 506,975 41.5% 6,500
Philadelphia Athletics[11] 72 46.9% 505,322 34.1% 6,649
Cleveland Indians[12] 72 −12.2% 475,272 8.3% 6,093
St. Louis Cardinals[13] 105 0.0% 461,968 −10.7% 6,000
Cincinnati Reds[14] 89 2.3% 409,567 8.0% 5,251
Philadelphia Phillies[15] 61 −4.7% 369,586 −20.9% 4,678
Boston Braves[16] 65 −4.4% 208,691 −23.1% 2,676

Retired numbers

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Detroit Tigers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  2. ^ "New York Yankees Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  3. ^ "San Francisco Giants Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  4. ^ "Chicago Cubs Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  5. ^ "Los Angeles Dodgers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  6. ^ "Pittsburgh Pirates Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  7. ^ "Chicago White Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  8. ^ "Minnesota Twins Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  9. ^ "Baltimore Orioles Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  10. ^ "Boston Red Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  11. ^ "Oakland Athletics Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  12. ^ "Cleveland Indians Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  13. ^ "St. Louis Cardinals Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  14. ^ "Cincinnati Reds Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  15. ^ "Oakland Athletics Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
  16. ^ "Atlanta Braves Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
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