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Yolanda Montes

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Yolanda Montes
"Tongolele"
Montes, c. 1950s
Born(1932-01-03)January 3, 1932
DiedFebruary 16, 2025(2025-02-16) (aged 93)
Puebla, Mexico
Occupations
Years active1947–2013
SpouseJoaquín González
Children2

Yolanda Montes (January 3, 1932 – February 16, 2025), better known by her stage-name Tongolele, was a Mexican–American dancer, actress and vedette. At the time of her death, she was one of the last surviving stars from the Golden Age of Mexican Cinema.

Early life

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Tongolele was born Yolanda Ivonne Montes Farrington in Spokane, Washington, United States, in 1932.[1] As a child, she danced for the International Ballet of San Francisco, California, as part of a Tahitian revue.[2]

In 1947, she moved to Mexico and was hired as a dancer by Américo Mancini, a theater impresario. She also appeared in the famous Cabaret Tívoli in Mexico City.[3] Her stage name, "Tongolele", came from mixing African and Tahitian words.[4]

Career

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Her career was sheltered[clarification needed] by theatrical success in the main theaters and cabarets of Mexico City. Tongolele boosted the success of the Exóticas, a group of vedettes that caused sensation in Mexico in the late 1940s and early 1950s. Although other vedettes appeared and became popular at the time (such as "Kalantán", "Bongala" and Su Muy Key), none reached the levels of popularity of Tongolele. Yolanda was baptized by Mexican journalist Carlos Estrada Lang as "The Queen of Tahitian Dances", as each night she congregated a wide male audience who adored her perfect silhouette and feline movements that marked an era in Mexico.[4]

She made her film debut in 1948 in the film Nocturne of Love, starring the actress Miroslava Stern. In 1948, she starred in the film ¡Han matado a "Tongolele"!, directed by Roberto Gavaldón. The plot was developed in the Folies Bergère theater of Mexico City. At another level of the plot, several envious people attempted to assassinate her. The film premiered on September 30, 1948.[5]

Montes in 1955

As a guest, she starred in El rey del barrio (1949) and Kill Me Because I'm Dying! (1951) and the musical Música de siempre (1956).

In 1966, she returned to the cinema and appeared in the terror film The Panther Women. In 1968 she was in the film El crepúsculo de un dios, directed and carried out[clarification needed] by Emilio Fernández.[citation needed]

In 1971, Tongolele played in the Mexican-American co-production Isle of the Snake People. In the film, she appeared alongside the American actor Boris Karloff. The plot of the film was located on a small island in the middle of the ocean where some beautiful young women are transformed into blue-faced man-eating zombies. Tongolele played the role of Kalea, the dancer with the snake. In the mid-1960s, CBS recorded a disc titled "Tongolele sings for you", which included 10 songs.[2]

With the rise of Mexico City's nightlife in the 1970s and the rise of the vedettes, Tongolele resumed her career in nightclubs and movies, as well as appearing on television shows. In 1984 she debuted in telenovelas in a special performance in the melodrama La pasión de Isabela.

In 2001 she reappeared on Mexican television in the telenovela Salomé.[citation needed]

Between 2011 and 2013, Tongolele participated in the musical stage play Perfume of Gardenia.[6]

In 2012, the vedette returned to the cinema with a brief appearance in the film El fantástico mundo de Juan Orol.[citation needed]

Personal life and death

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Tongolele, c. 1950s.

In 1956, she married Cuban Joaquin Gonzalez in New York City, who accompanied her until his death. In 1976, Joaquín suffered cardiac problems and he was given a pacemaker. On December 22, 1996, he died. With him, she had twins born in 1950.[2]

Montes died on February 16, 2025, at the age of 93.[7]

Filmography

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Tongolele in a publicity photograph, c. 1950s

Films

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Television

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References

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  1. ^ López Durán, Mariel (February 17, 2025). "Muere Tongolele, "La Diosa pantera", a los 93 años". El Universal. Retrieved February 17, 2025.
  2. ^ a b c "Llega Tongolele a 78 años como la bailarina más famosa de América".
  3. ^ "Por esto Yucatán: Article about the Cabaret Tivoli".
  4. ^ a b "Yolanda Montez 'Tongolele' cumplirá años tras ser galardonada". January 2, 2015.
  5. ^ "Tongolele en La Habana". October 18, 2019.
  6. ^ "Tongolele se une a Perfume de gardenias". archivo.eluniversal.com.mx.
  7. ^ "Adiós a una leyenda del cine mexicano: Muere Yolanda Montes 'Tongolele' a los 93 años de edad". El Heraldo de México. February 17, 2025. Archived from the original on February 17, 2025. Retrieved February 17, 2025.

Bibliography

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  • Su, Margo; Leduc, Renato (1989) Alta Frivolidad (High Frivolity), México, ed. Cal y Arena, ISBN 9789684931879
  • García Hernández, Arturo (1998) No han matado a "Tongolele" (They have not killed "Tongolele"), México, ed. La Jornada Ediciones, ISBN 9789686719383
  • Agrasánchez Jr., Rogelio (2001) Bellezas del Cine Mexicano (Beauties of the Mexican Cinema), México, ed. Archivo fílmico Agrasánchez, ISBN 968-5077-11-8
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