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Xylota

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Xylota
Xylota segnis
Xylota in Meigen Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europäischen zweiflügeligen Insekten Tome 3 1822
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Syrphidae
Subfamily: Eristalinae
Tribe: Milesiini
Subtribe: Xylotina
Genus: Xylota
Meigen, 1822[1]
Type species
Musca sylvarum
Synonyms

Xylota is a Holarctic genus of hoverflies[16] similar in structure to the related genera Chalcosyrphus and Brachypalpoides. As the larvae are saprophytic they're usually found in rotting wood. The adult flies are generally associated with woodland and woodland edges and can often be seen running over the upper sides of leaves. Unlike other syrphids the adults of many species rarely visit flowers preferring instead to gather pollen from leaf surfaces. There are over 100 described species of which 12 can be found in Europe. Seven species have been recorded in Britain. Identification of species has been difficult and identification by photographs is risky.[17]

Species

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d Meigen, Johann Wilhelm (1822). Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europäische n zweiflugeligen Insekten. Hamm: Dritter Theil. Schulz-Wundermann. pp. x, 416, pls. 22–32. Retrieved 14 April 2019.
  2. ^ Meigen, J.W. (1800). Nouvelle classification des mouches a deux ailes (Diptera L.) d'apres un plan tout nouveau. Paris: Perronneau. pp. 1–40.
  3. ^ a b Meigen, J.W. (1803). "Versuch einer neuen Gattungs-Eintheilung der europäische n zweiflugligen Insekten". Magazin für Insektenkunde. 2: 259–281. Retrieved 10 August 2021.
  4. ^ Meigen, J.W. (1804). Klassifikazion und Beschreibung der europäische n zweiflugeligen Insekten (Diptera Linn.). Erster Band. Abt. I. Braunschweig [= Brunswick]: Reichard. pp. xxviii + pp. 1–152, Abt. II. vi + pp. 153–314.
  5. ^ Fischer, von Waldheim G. (1813). Zoognosia. Tabulis synopticis illustrata, in usum praelectionum Academiae imperialis medico-chirurgicae Mosquensis edita. Editio Tertia, Classium, Ordinum, Generum illustratione perpetua aucta. Volumen Primum, Tabulas synopticas generales et comparativas, nec non characterum quorundam explicationem iconographicam continens. Mosquae: Typis Nicolai Sergeidis Vsevolozsky. pp. xiii + [1] + 465 pp.
  6. ^ Leach, W.E. (1817). Insecta pp. 155-164. In Brewster, D. (ed.), The Edinburgh Encyclopedia. Vol. 12, part 1. Edinburgh: ILE-JUD.Baldwin. pp. 1–384.
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  9. ^ Westwood, J.O. (1840). ". Order XIII. Diptera Aristotle. (Antliata Fabricius. Halteriptera Clairv.)". In His Synopsis of the Genera of British Insects. Published with His an Introduction to the Modern Classification of Insects ... (V.s.): 125–154.
  10. ^ Gistel, J.N.F.X. (1848). Naturgeschichte des Thierreichs fur hohere Schulen. Stuttgart: R. Hoffmann. pp. xvi + 216 + [4] pp. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
  11. ^ Stahl, A. (1883). Fauna de Puerto-Rico. Classificacion sistematica de los animales que corresponden a esta fauna y Cat logo del gabinete zoologico del doctor A. Puerto Rico: Stahl en Bayamon. p. 248.
  12. ^ Hull, Frank Montgomery (1949). "The morphology and inter-relationship of the genera of syrphid flies, recent and fossil". Transactions of the Zoological Society. 26 (4): 257–408. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1949.tb00224.x.
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