Xenopholis werdingorum
Xenopholis werdingorum | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Suborder: | Serpentes |
Family: | Colubridae |
Genus: | Xenopholis |
Species: | X. werdingorum
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Binomial name | |
Xenopholis werdingorum |
Xenopholis werdingorum is a species of snake in the subfamily Dipsadinae of the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to South America.
Etymology
[edit]The specific name, werdingorum (genitive, plural), is in honor of the Werding family of Bolivia, on whose hacienda the holotype was collected.[2]
Taxonomy
[edit]X. werdingorum is the most recently described (2009) of the three species in the genus Xenopholis.[3]
Geographic range
[edit]X. werdingorum is found in Bolivia (Santa Cruz Department) and adjacent Brazil.[3]
Description
[edit]Dorsally X. werdingorum is uniformly dark brown with an iridescent sheen. Ventrally, it is yellowish orange. The color transition on the flanks is gradual.[3] Adults have a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of about 40 cm (16 in), with a tail about 5 cm (2.0 in) long.[4]
Reproduction
[edit]The mode of reproduction of X. werdingorum is unknown.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ Gonzales, L.; Nogueira, C. de C. (2021). "Xenopholis werdingorum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T15183719A15183721. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
- ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Xenopholis werdingorum, p. 281).
- ^ a b c d Species Xenopholis werdingorum at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
- ^ Powell, Randy L., et al. (2016).
Further reading
[edit]- Costa, Henrique Caldeira; Bérnils, Renato Silveira (2015). "Répteis brasileiros: lista de espécies 2015 ". Herpetologia Brasileira 4 (3): 75–93. (in Portuguese).
- Jansen, Martin; Álvarez, Lucindo Gonzales; Köhler, Gunther (2009). "Description of a new species of Xenopholis (Serpentes: Colubridae) from the Cerrado of Bolivia, with comments on Xenopholis scalaris in Bolivia". Zootaxa 2222: 31–45. (Xenopholis werdingorum, new species). (in English, with an abstract in Spanish).
- Powell, Randy L.; Eversole, Cord Blake; Crocker, Ashton V.; Lizarro, Dennis; Bravo, Reinaldo Cholima (2016). "Xenopholis werdingorum, Jansen, Álvarez & Köhler, 2009 (Squamata: Dipsadidae): range extension with comments on distribution". Check List 12 (5): 1–3.