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Wood Canyon Formation

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Wood Canyon Formation
Stratigraphic range: Ediacaran-Cambrian
TypeGeologic formation
UnderliesZabriskie Quartzite Formation
OverliesSterling Quartzite Formation
Thickness0–2,500 feet (0–762 m)
Location
RegionMojave Desert, California and Nevada
CountryUnited States

The Wood Canyon Formation is a geologic formation in the northern Mojave Desert of Inyo County, California and Nye County and Clark County, Nevada.[1][2]

It can be seen in the Panamint Range and Funeral Mountains adjoining Death Valley, within Death Valley National Park; and in the Spring Mountains in Clark County.[1]

Geology

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The 570+ million years old formation underlies the Zabriskie Quartzite Formation, and overlies the Stirling Quartzite Formation.[1][3]

It has members of quartzite, shale, sandstone, and dolomite.[1]

Fossils

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It preserves scattered olenellid trilobite and archaeocyathid fossils in upper part of formation, dating back to the Ediacaran period of the Neoproterozoic Era and Lower Cambrian Period of the Paleozoic Era.[1][2][4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e USGS.gov: "Stratigraphy and Structure Death Valley, California"; U.S. Government Printing Office; 1966.
  2. ^ a b Digital-desert.com: "Death Valley Geology - Wood Canyon Formation"
  3. ^ Springer.com: "Tidal Deposits in the Zabriskie Quartzite (Cambrian), Eastern California and Western Nevada"; John J. Barnes, George deVries Klein.
  4. ^ Various Contributors to the Paleobiology Database. "Fossilworks: Gateway to the Paleobiology Database". Retrieved 17 December 2021.