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Willard G. Wyman

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Willard G. Wyman
Born(1898-03-21)March 21, 1898
Augusta, Maine, United States
DiedMarch 29, 1969(1969-03-29) (aged 71)
Washington, D.C., United States
Buried
Allegiance United States
Service / branch United States Army
Years of service1917–1958
Rank General
Service number0-12356
Unit Coast Artillery Corps
CommandsContinental Army Command
Sixth United States Army
Allied Land Forces South-Eastern Europe
IX Corps
71st Infantry Division
Battles / warsWorld War I
World War II
Korean War
AwardsDistinguished Service Cross
Army Distinguished Service Medal (3)
Silver Star
Legion of Merit
Bronze Star Medal

General Willard Gordon Wyman (March 21, 1898 – March 29, 1969) was a senior United States Army officer who served as Commanding General of Continental Army Command from 1956 to 1958.

Military career

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As a West Point cadet

Wyman was born in Augusta, Maine. He entered the United States Military Academy in 1917, after the American entry into World War I, and was commissioned as a second lieutenant into the Coastal Artillery Branch, and later transferred to the Cavalry Branch of the United States Army.[1] He attended the United States Army Cavalry School, the United States Army Signal School at Fort Gordon and the United States Army Command and General Staff College. He later served as an instructor at the U.S. Army Cavalry School and on the General Staff of the War Department.

During World War II Wyman served as the Assistant Chief of Staff of IX Corps, and later in 1942 as Deputy Chief of Staff of the China-Burma-India Theater of Operations. From 1942 to 1943 Deputy Chief of Staff Allied Forces Headquarters (AFHQ) before being assigned as Assistant Division Commander (ADC) of the 1st Infantry Division, which took part in the Normandy landings on June 6, 1944, and the subsequent Battle of Normandy that followed. He took command of the 71st Infantry Division from late 1944 to 1945.

During the Korean War Wyman commanded the IX Corps, and after that assignment served as Commander in Chief, Allied Land Forces South-Eastern Europe (NATO) from 1952 to 1954, followed by command of Sixth United States Army from 1954 to 1955. His final assignment was Commander-in-Chief United States Continental Command. He retired from the army in 1958.

Death and burial

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Wyman died at Walter Reed Army Medical Center in Washington, D.C., on March 29, 1969, aged 71, and was buried in Arlington National Cemetery.[2] His wife Ethel Megginson Wyman (1896–1986) is buried next to him.[3]

Awards and decorations

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Wyman's awards and decorations include the Distinguished Service Cross, the Army Distinguished Service Medal with two oak leaf clusters, the Silver Star, the Legion of Merit, the Bronze Star Medal with "V" device and the Order of the Patriotic War First Class (USSR) which he received when Commanding General, 71st Infantry Division, as the division linked up with Soviet Red Army units at war's end.[4]

References

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  1. ^ Cullum, George Washington (1920). Robinson, Wirt (ed.). Biographical Register of the Officers and Graduates of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, N.Y. From Its Establishment, in 1802, to 1890. Vol. VI-B: 1910–1920. Association of Graduates, United States Military Academy. p. 2096. Retrieved December 20, 2022 – via Google Books.
  2. ^ "Gen. Willard Wyman, Native of Augusta, Dies in D.C." Portland Press Herald. March 30, 1969. p. 2. Retrieved December 20, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^ Burial Detail: Wyman, Willard D – ANC Explorer
  4. ^ Empric, Bruce E. (2024), Uncommon Allies: U.S. Army Recipients of Soviet Military Decorations in World War II, Teufelsberg Press, p. 99, ISBN 979-8-3444-6807-5
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Military offices
Preceded by Commanding General 71st Infantry Division
1944–1945
Succeeded by
Preceded by Commanding General IX Corps
1951–1952
Succeeded by
Preceded by Commanding General Sixth Army
1954–1955
Succeeded by