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Wikipedia:United States Education Program/Courses/Behavioral Ecology (Joan Strassmann)/Syllabus

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Syllabus for Behavioral Ecology, Bio 372, Fall 2013 – Subject to change

Class Time: Class meets Tuesdays and Thursdays 14:40 sharp to 16:00 in Eads 106, access by Eads Basement Required one hour discussion sections: A) Friday 12:00, Life Sciences 311, Kimberley Sukhum. Davies, Krebs & West,ch. 5, 8, 12, 14. fish B) Friday 2:00, Life Sciences 311, Jason Scott, Davies, Krebs & West, ch. 3, 10, 11, 13. social wasps, bees, ants C) Thurs. 1:30 Life Sciences 202, Boahemaa Adu-Oppong, Davies, Krebs & West, ch. 4, 6, 7, 9. Butterflies and moths


Professor: Dr. Joan E. Strassmann, Office: 310 Wilson

Teaching Assistants: Boahemaa Adu-Oppong, Jason Scott, Kimberly Sukhum

Office hours: by appointment

Required Texts: The Selfish Gene, 3rd Edition, Richard Dawkins. This is a fun conceptual introduction to the topic.

An introduction to behavioural ecology, FOURTH EDITION Nicholas Davies, John Krebs, Stuart West Wiley-Blackwell 2012 ISBN 978-1-4051-1416-5

Mockingbird Tales: Readings in Animal Behavior. This is written by former students and is available as a free PDF, or modestly priced book at http://cnx.org.

Recommended for Writing: William Strunk, Jr., and E.B. White. The Elements of Style. 4th ed. New York: Allyn and Bacon, 2000. Joseph M. Williams and Gregory G. Colomb. Style: lessons in clarity and grace, 10th edition Longman 2010. Bonnie Trenga, The curious case of the misplaced modifier. Writer’s Digest Books. 2006.

Why take this course? This course is about understanding why organisms evolve to act the way they do. We focus on social behaviors and particularly on understanding conflict and cooperation. How do genetically distinct individuals cooperate while still favoring their own interests? We study things like the evolution of aggression, mating behavior, parental care, communication, and the complexities of living in groups and families. We will learn how natural selection operates on individuals in a social context. We study less material in more depth, with many videos. You will specialize in a certain area. In that area you will write for Wikipedia and teach high school students one Saturday. This class is a lot of work, a lot of fun, and you will never look at an animal in the same way.

What will you learn? This course is about how animals behave in their environment. You will learn to be skeptical and critical and how to formulate and evaluate hypotheses. You will learn to evaluate material for accuracy in data, in logic, and in conclusions. You will understand the nature of scientific evidence. You will learn to understand how natural selection operates, particularly on behavior. One of the most effective ways of learning is to teach and communicate the material you just learned. In this class you will learn to teach, to write, to collaborate, and to engage in the dialogue of Wikipedia.

What goes on in the class sessions? During class we will take quizzes, discuss difficult concepts, listen or give short lectures on difficult points, work together on Wikipedia articles, plan for the high school teaching event, or watch and analyze videos of animal behavior. Attendance is required.

What goes on in the discussion sections? You will meet in a smaller group with your TA in the discussion section. The TA will go over difficult concepts, discuss primary literature, discuss the study questions, and work on the various projects. You will focus on a specific kind of animal and on four chapters of the main textbook. You will give short presentations. Attendance is required.

Accessibility: This course offers an opportunity for everyone to shine with hard work. Quizzes do not have strict time limits. If your handwriting is terrible, you may type. Nevertheless, you may have a condition that still needs extra support. We want you to succeed, so let us know what else we can do to help. If you have a documented disability that will impact your work in this class please tell me according to Wash U rules.


Assignments: Weekly quizzes: You will have study questions over the textbook reading. There will be weekly quizzes based on these questions, on Mockingbird Tales, and on in-class material. Come to class. Participate. You are responsible for all material covered in the class period as well as the assigned textbooks and readings. Some classes will be dedicated to discussion with your partners. The reading for each week should be done before class meets because discussion and application of ideas in class is important and will count on the daily quizzes. When we view animal behavior videos, you will complete short in-class assignments.

Wikipedia: You will write and rewrite major entries and contribute them to Wikipedia. This assignment is a major part of your grade and will be broken into many segments. Each person will do their own work, but you will work in teams of three where all work on a similar topic. One of the three will become a writing expert, one a fact checker, and one a Wikipedia expert. You will focus on one chapter from Chapter 3 to Chapter 14 in Davies, Krebs, and West, complementing this reading with reading original research papers, thereby making this your area of expertise. You will work on one of the four chapters your discussion section has chosen.

High school workshop: On the morning of Saturday 9 November, you will teach a workshop to high school students who will visit our campus. This is a required part of the course, so plan for it. The high school students will rotate among rooms with about 40 minutes in each. You will present a concept in about 10 minutes and complement it with an activity that illustrates the point for 30 minutes or so. This will be a group project. More details will come later.

Extra credit: You may get extra credit by attending seminars, or writing an extra Wikipedia biography on a female professor in behavioral ecology at another university who does not have a complete entry.

Group work: You should work through the study questions on the reading with others. You may talk informally with others on any assignment and in studying for quizzes. References must be cited where pertinent; texts identical or very similar between students or unattributed statements will be violations. The high school presentation will be done together but you must provide a statement of who did what. Write and sign the honor code at the top of all work (see below).

Cheating, honesty, academic professionalism, and honor codes: An honor code means that students themselves police and judge the conduct of other students. Wash U does not have an honor code. Instead it has rules. You may not cheat, plagiarize, copy from others, fabricate data, or be deceitful in any way. This class fosters learning in an open, collegial, professional, goal-oriented environment. I see no place for professor-based policing, so I am going to teach this course in an honor-code based environment. You may not cheat in any way. You must put this pledge on all work: “I have neither given nor received any inappropriate assistance on this work.” Then sign it. I will appoint an honor council of three to handle all complaints, though I do not expect there to be any. The one thing I will keep careful track of is plagiarism, which I will use software to detect. Because we are posting our work, we cannot tolerate any plagiarism.

Plagiarism occurs when someone takes the ideas, words, or sentences of another and passes it off as their own. It can be avoided by never using the exact or general structure of someone else, and by citing references when another’s ideas are used. Be vigilant and avoid plagiarism, and point it out if you see it in a paper draft. We will talk more about this later. It will not be allowed in any form.

Late work: This course has much interactive work, so it is essential that all work be turned in early or on time. Last minute technical problems will not be considered an excuse. Back up your work and save while you work every 10 minutes. All work is due on Blackboard a minute before midnight on the due date. Late work should have a written medical (including psychiatric) excuse from a health care professional that makes it clear that the problem precluded timely completion of the assignment. If illness prevents you from working with your study group, then the work done by the others is still due on time, and she/he must make the participation level of the ill person clear. Any work turned in late unexcused will lose as much as 5% of the points per day at my discretion. Work may be turned in early. You are required to keep copies of all work.

Openness: Student work and comments will be posted in generally accessible places so students can learn from each other’s efforts. The actual grade on the work will be kept private. We have found that it can be very useful to see comments on other’s work as a way of improving your own.

Overall rules: Wash U has policies about student and faculty involvement here. You may bring laptops and phones to class but the sound must be turned off. You may only use your laptop for class use. You may not check your email, Facebook, Reddit, or any use that is not class related. If you do, you will lose points that will severely impact your grade.

Grading:

Due Date: Item: Points
All semester Class participation 100
All semester Extra Credit 100*
All semester Quizzes on reading for day 450
All semester Questions on videos 50
5 Sept. Test 1 on Dawkins 100
Detail below Wikipedia 700
9 Nov. Teach High School Students 100
Semester Total 1500
  • If you attend a relevant Departmental Seminar (selected Mondays in Rebstock 305 at 4 pm), Ecology, Evolution, and Population Biology Seminar (selected Thursdays at 4 pm in Rebstock 305) or any other relevant departmental seminar in Biology, Anthropology, or Philosophy and write up a brief commentary, you may use that to count for up to 100 points, 10 points each. You may also attend Bioforum, lab meetings, or special seminars. Check with us to be sure the event has behavioral ecology content. If it does not, it won’t count. Turn in your work to your discussion section teacher.

The commentary should give the talk speaker’s name, title, date, place, and time. Then it should give the main thesis of the talk, and comments on what you did and did not like about the talk content and presentation style, in a page or less. It is due within 2 days of the presentation. You can only count 10 of these. They are extra credit. You may also write a biographical entry on Wikipedia of a female professor lacking a complete entry.

      • All work is due no later than midnight on the date given, to the appropriate place on Blackboard.

All students are responsible for information communicated through email, or through the course Blackboard website.


Biology 372, Behavioral Ecology

Week Dates Topic Readings Due Dates
1 27, 29 August Evolutionary approach to behavior Dawkins 1-14

DKW 1 Natural Selection

29 Aug. Create account on Wikipedia
2 3, 5 Sept. Hypothesis testing DKW 2 Testing hypotheses 5 Sept. Test on Dawkins
3 10, 12 Sept. Resource competition DKW 5 Resource competition Wikipedia deadline
4 17, 19 Sept. Grouping DKW 6 Groups

MT: Schooling in fish.
MT: Sharks: solitary or group animals?
MT: Alliance formation in bottlenose dolphins.
MT: The evolution of intergroup coalitionary aggression in humans.

Wikipedia deadline
5 24, 26 Sept. Sexual selection, sexual conflict DKW 7 Sexual selection

MT: The role of evolution in mating behavior of lekking species.
MT: To eat or to mate? Sexual cannibalism in Mantodea and arachnid species.
MT: Violent mating: traumatic insemination in bed bugs and other cimicids.
MT: Sexual conflict and forced copulations lead to the co-evolution of sexual organs in Anas platyrhynchos.

Wikipedia deadline
6 1, 3 Oct. Parental care, conflict DKW 8 Parental care Wikipedia deadline
7 8,10 Oct. Mating Systems DKW 9 Mating systems Wikipedia deadline
8 15, 17 Oct. Cooperative breeding DKW 10 Sex allocation
9 22, 24 Oct. Evolution of altruism DKW 11 Social behavior

MT: A marine dwelling eusocial organism: Synalpheus regalis.
MT: Evolution of eusociality in Mole-rats

Wikipedia deadline
10 29, 31 Oct. Cooperation DKW 12 Cooperation Wikipedia deadline
11 5, 7 Nov. Practice sessions for high school workshop Nov. 9 teach high school
12 12, 14 Nov. Social insects DKW 13 Social insects Wikipedia deadline
13 19,21 Nov. Communication DKW 14 Communication

MT: Costs and benefits of non-predator eavesdropping in mammal-bird alarm call interactions.
MT: Primate alarm calls.
MT: Intra-species communication and foraging in social insects.

Wikipedia deadline
14 26 Nov. No class (because of class on Sat. 9 Nov.)
15 3, 5 Dec. Human behavior DKW 15, paper assigned later

Turn these assignments in to Blackboard and put them up live at the same time on Wikipedia. Thoughtful, comprehensive, well-written, carefully linked work within the Wikipedia philosophy will be rewarded. You are free to contribute more than required. You are free to modify and respond to comments more often than asked for here.

WIKIPEDIA ASSIGNMENT DEADLINES

Wikipedia Due Date Table

Document Deadline File Name Points
1.Create Account & User page; Create Sandbox Thursday 29 Aug. N/A
2.Review 5 existing Wikipedia pages Tuesday 10 September <LastNameFirstName>Wiki10Sept.doc 40
3.Edit existing entry adding 5 references and 500 words Tuesday, 17 September <LastNameFirstName>Wiki17Sept.doc 100
4.Bring an entry from last year to Good Article Thursday, 26 September <LastNameFirstName>Wiki26Sept.doc 50
5. First draft of WikiProject Contribution 10 references 1000 words Thursday 3 October <LastNameFirstName>Wiki3Oct.doc 150
6.Peer review of 3 entries, first draft Thursday 10 October. <LastNameFirstName>Wiki10Oct.doc 20
7.Second draft totaling 20 refs. and 2000 total words Thursday 24 October. <LastNameFirstName>Wiki24Oct.doc 150
8. Peer review of 3 entries second draft Peer review of 3 entries second draft < LastNameFirstName >Wiki31Oct 20
9.Respond to peer review, nominate for Good article; link, link, link Thursday 14 Nov. < LastNameFirstName >Wiki14Nov 100
10.Final Contribution (updates in response to reader feedback and talk page contributions to other students entries, response to GA article nomination) Thursday 21 November < LastNameFirstName >Wiki21Nov 70

The carrots mean you remove that bit, so StrassmannJoanWiki10Sept.doc only with your name.