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White Lines (Don't Don't Do It)

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"White Lines (Don't Don't Do It)"
Single by Melle Mel
B-side"Melle Mel's Groove"
ReleasedOctober 29, 1983[1]
GenreOld-school hip hop[2]
Length7:38
LabelSugar Hill
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)
  • Sylvia Robinson
  • Melle Mel
  • Joey Robinson Jr.

"White Lines (Don't Don't Do It)" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Melle Mel, released as a 12" in 1983 on Sugar Hill Records. The song, which warns against the dangers of cocaine, addiction, and drug smuggling, is one of Melle Mel's signature tracks. It was written by him with Sylvia Robinson. The bassline is taken from a performance of the Sugar Hill house band (featuring bassist Doug Wimbish) covering "Cavern", a single by the New York City band Liquid Liquid.[3]

Overview

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When originally released on Sugar Hill Records, the record was credited to Grandmaster & Melle Mel (some international issues carried the credit Grandmaster Flash & Melle Mel). By this time, Grandmaster Flash had already stopped touring with Mel and was suing Sugar Hill Records for back royalties.[4] The animosity between the two artists continued well into the future.[5]

"White Lines" peaked at No. 47 on the Billboard Hot Black Singles chart in 1983.[6] The song fared better in the United Kingdom, reaching number 7 on the UK Singles Chart in July 1984, spending 17 consecutive weeks in the top 40. It was the 13th best-selling single of 1984 in the UK, selling more than several number one hits that year.

The song was co-written by Melle Mel and Sylvia Robinson. Originally, it was intended to be an ironic celebration of a cocaine-fueled party lifestyle, but it was abridged with the "don't do it" message as a concession to commercial considerations.[7]

The lines "A businessman is caught with 24 kilos / He's out on bail and out of jail and that's the way it goes" refers to car manufacturer John DeLorean, who in 1982 became entrapped in a scheme to save his company from bankruptcy using drug money.[8] Some of the lyrics in "White Lines" ("something like a phenomenon") echoed lyrics from the song "Cavern" by Liquid Liquid ("slip in and out of phenomenon"), in addition to the note-by-note appropriation of the bass line from "Cavern" with a rapping track overlaid. Sugar Hill did not get proper clearance to use "Cavern", resulting in years of lawsuits, ultimately in Liquid Liquid's favor. As a result of the $600,000 judgment against Sugar Hill, the label declared bankruptcy to circumvent paying the judgment.[3]

An unofficial music video was directed by Spike Lee, then a New York University film student, and starred actor Laurence Fishburne.[9]

Legacy and sampling

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"White Lines" had been heavily sampled in the years following with the bassline being prominently heard on Mobb Deep's "Quiet Storm" (1999)[10][11] and 112's "It's Over Now" (2000).[citation needed]

In 2023, rapper Pusha T remade the song in promotion for the film Cocaine Bear, retitling it "White Lines (Cocaine Bear Remix)", keeping the chorus, but replacing the original verses with his personally written lyrics.[12]

Charts

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Duran Duran version

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"White Lines (Don't Do It)"
Single by Duran Duran
from the album Thank You
B-side
ReleasedMarch 29, 1995 (1995-03-29)
GenreRap rock[21]
Length5:31
Label
Songwriter(s)
Duran Duran singles chronology
"Perfect Day"
(1995) 		"White Lines (Don't Do It)"
(1995) 		"Out of My Mind"
(1997)
Music video
"White Lines (Don't Do It)" on YouTube

A cover version of "White Lines" featuring performances from Grandmaster Flash and Melle Mel was released in March 1995 by EMI and Capitol Records as the second single from English new wave band Duran Duran's eighth studio album, Thank You (1995). The single reached No. 17 on the UK Singles Chart, No. 5 on the US Dance Club Songs chart, No. 20 in Australia and No. 31 in New Zealand. The band continues to perform the song as a regular part of their live set.

More than 20 distinct remixes and edits of "White Lines" were produced for promotional releases, many of which were crafted by DJ Junior Vasquez. Apart from the singles and the Thank You album, the song also appeared as a B-side on the first single from the album, "Perfect Day".

A black-and-white music video was shot in January 1995 by Nick Egan,[22] featuring Duran Duran, Melle Mel, and the Furious Five performing the song accompanied by breakdancers and people in skeleton masks.

On July 8, 2009, The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson did a lip sync version of the Duran Duran cover featuring puppets on backing vocals.

Critical reception

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Steve Baltin from Cash Box wrote, "England's favorite former pretty boys have taken to the streets for the first single from their long-in-the-works album of covers entitled Thank You. To lend validity to the song the group, now a quartet, enlisted Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five as well as Melle Mel to lend background vocals. While the combination may sound frightening, the song has already picked up major adds at Modern Rock, and following the success of their last album, should also get Top 40 airplay."[23]

Dave Sholin from the Gavin Report felt that "at first this Grandmaster Flash classic and Duran Duran seem like an unlikely pairing, but it won't after you hear the finished work. This first release from an album of covers [...] is an exceptional effort."[24] Mark Morris from Select said, "Very incongruous, but no more so that these legendary '80s jet-setters massacring Grandmaster Flash's unequivocal anti-coke anthem, 'White Lines'. An instant camp classic. Just don't try listening to it."[25]

Charts

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Chart (1995) Peak
position
Australia (ARIA)[26] 20
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[27] 28
Canada Dance/Urban (RPM)[28] 14
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40 Tipparade)[29] 12
Netherlands (Single Top 100 Tipparade)[30] 17
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[31] 31
Scotland (OCC)[32] 23
UK Singles (OCC)[33] 17
UK on a Pop Tip Club Chart (Music Week)[34] 7
US Hot Dance Club Play (Billboard)[35] 5

Release history

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Region Date Format(s) Label(s) Ref.
Japan March 29, 1995 Mini-CD EMI [36]
Australia 1995 CD
United Kingdom June 5, 1995
  • CD1
  • cassette
 Parlophone [37]
June 12, 1995 CD2 [38]

References

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  1. ^ Sullivan, Steve (2017). Encyclopedia of Great Popular Song Recordings. Vol. 3 & 4. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-1-4422-5449-7.
  2. ^ Gray, Chris (June 12, 2012). "Join Us for Cocktails & Covers at House of Blues Fridays This Summer". Houston Press. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  3. ^ a b Gale, Ezra (March 23, 2011). "Liquid Liquid Haven't Lost Their Edge". The Village Voice. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  4. ^ Sheehan, Kevin; Rosenberg, Rebecca; Brown, Ruth (August 3, 2017). "Kidd Creole's fall from hip-hop icon to rock bottom". New York Post. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
  5. ^ Grandmaster Flash (June 11, 2002). "Grandmaster Flash Interview" (Interview). Interviewed by Jermaine Hartsfeld. Retrieved November 27, 2009.
  6. ^ a b c "Grandmaster Flash – Awards". AllMusic. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  7. ^ Brewster, Bill; Broughton, Frank (1999). Last Night a Dj Saved My Life: The History of the Disc Jockey. Headline Book Publishing. p. 255. ISBN 0-7472-6230-6.
  8. ^ "White Lines by Grandmaster Flash". Songfacts. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  9. ^ "Grandmaster Flash – White Lines". 18 March 2007. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  10. ^ Williams, Aaron P. (2018-05-16). "How Prodigy's Verse On Mobb Deep's 'Quiet Storm' Saved My Life". Medium. Retrieved 2023-12-05.
  11. ^ Platon, Adelle (2017-06-21). "From 'Shook Ones, Part II' to 'Quiet Storm': Revisit the Samples Behind 5 Classic Mobb Deep Cuts". Billboard. Retrieved 2023-12-05.
  12. ^ Blistein, Jon (2023-02-24). "'Cocaine Bear' Needed a Song. Obviously They Got Pusha T". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 2023-12-05.
  13. ^ "Forum – ARIA Charts: Special Occasion Charts – CHART POSITIONS PRE 1989". Australian-charts.com. Hung Medien. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  14. ^ "Grandmaster Melle Mel & The Furious Five – White Lines (Don't Don't Do It)" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  15. ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – White Lines (Don't Don't Do It)". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  16. ^ "Grandmaster Melle Mel & The Furious Five – White Lines (Don't Don't Do It)" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  17. ^ "Grandmaster Melle Mel & The Furious Five – White Lines (Don't Don't Do It)". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  18. ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  19. ^ Whitburn, Joel (1992). Bubbling Under The Billboard Hot 100 1959-1985. Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin: Record Research Inc. p. 78. ISBN 0-89820-082-2.
  20. ^ "Top 100 Singles 1984" (PDF). Music Week. Retrieved September 18, 2022.
  21. ^ Zirm, Jordan (November 30, 2017). "The Best Rap-Rock Songs". Complex. Retrieved July 4, 2020.
  22. ^ "Duran Duran feat. Grandmaster Flash – White lines (don't do it)". Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  23. ^ Baltin, Steve (April 8, 1995). "Pop Singles" (PDF). Cash Box. p. 11. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  24. ^ Sholin, Dave (February 24, 1995). "Gavin Picks: Singles" (PDF). Gavin Report. p. 54. Retrieved January 20, 2023.
  25. ^ Morris, Mark (April 1995). "New Albums". Select. p. 93. Retrieved December 14, 2024.
  26. ^ "Duran Duran – White Lines (Don't Do It)". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  27. ^ "Top RPM Singles: Issue 9008." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  28. ^ "Top RPM Dance/Urban: Issue 9029." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  29. ^ "Duran Duran – White Lines (Don't Do It)" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved July 18, 2021.
  30. ^ "Duran Duran – White Lines (Don't Do It)" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved July 18, 2021.
  31. ^ "Duran Duran – White Lines (Don't Do It)". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  32. ^ "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  33. ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  34. ^ "The RM on a Pop Tip Club Chart" (PDF). Music Week, in Record Mirror (Dance Update Supplemental insert). May 27, 1995. p. 12. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
  35. ^ "Duran Duran – Awards". AllMusic. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  36. ^ "ホワイト・ラインズ | デュラン・デュラン" [White Lines | Duran Duran] (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved August 30, 2023.
  37. ^ "New Releases: Singles". Music Week. June 3, 1995. p. 35.
  38. ^ "New Releases: Singles". Music Week. June 10, 1995. p. 31.
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