Walter Blum
Walter Blum (September 28, 1934 – March 14, 2024) was an American jockey who won 4,382 races in a 22-year career.[1][2] Blum received the George Woolf Memorial Jockey Award for being the best jockey of 1964. He won the 1971 Belmont Stakes as the jockey of 34-1 long shot Pass Catcher, which prevented Canonero II from winning the Triple Crown. He was inducted into the International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame in 1986, and the following year into the United States Racing Hall of Fame.
Riding career
[edit]Blum was born on September 28, 1934 in Brooklyn, New York to Morris and Fay (Sieger) Blum. His father was a newspaper delivery man.[1][3] A horse racing fan from boyhood, in his teens Blum began working as a racetrack hot walker.[4] Despite being blind in his right eye from the age of two, when he fell off a toy horse,[5] in 1953 at 19 years of age he embarked on a career as a jockey,[4] riding his first winner on July 29 at Saratoga Race Course. During the better part of his 22-year career Blum rode mainly at East Coast tracks from New England to Florida and is one of only four jockeys to ever win six races on a single card at Monmouth Park. He won the Santa Anita Derby and the Florida Derby, and almost every major stakes race on the New York circuit, including the Whitney Handicap, Frizette Stakes, Prioress Stakes, Brooklyn Handicap, Metropolitan Handicap, Test Stakes, Beldame Stakes, Coaching Club American Oaks, and the Mother Goose Stakes.[4]
However, in the 1960s, he rode seasonally at California tracks, notably winning the 1966 Santa Anita Derby, and he also dominated Chicago's summer racing circuit at Arlington Park.[6]
Achievements
[edit]Blum won 4,382 races in a 22-year career.[1] At the time of his retirement, only Hall of Famers Bill Shoemaker, Johnny Longden, Eddie Arcaro, and Steve Brooks had ridden more winners.[4] On June 19, 1961, Blum rode six winners on a single racecard at Monmouth Park Racetrack.[7]
He won more races in 1963 and 1964 than any other American jockey.[8] In February 1965, he won the George Woolf Memorial Jockey Award for being the best jockey in 1964.[4][9] He rode in the Kentucky Derby and Preakness Stakes on two occasions, his best finish a fourth in both in 1967 aboard Reason to Hail.[1] In the 1971 Belmont Stakes, he rode 34-1 long shot Pass Catcher to a victory that denied Canonero II the Triple Crown.[1][10]
His best-known mounts were Hall of Famers Affectionately and Gun Bow, with one of his most famous victories coming in the 1964 Woodward Stakes when he rode Gun Bow to a win over the legendary five-time Horse of the Year Kelso.[4] In 1969, Blum was elected president of the Jockeys' Guild and served until 1974.[4] He rode his last mount in 1975 then went to work as a racing official at Garden State Park and the Atlantic City racetracks. In 1978 he moved to Florida where he served as a state steward until retiring on December 30, 2004.[4]
Death
[edit]Blum died from lung cancer in Hallandale Beach, Florida, where he lived, on March 14, 2024, at the age of 89.[1][2][11]
Honors
[edit]Blum was Jewish and was inducted into the International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame in 1986, and the following year into the United States Racing Hall of Fame.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f Charry, Rob (March 15, 2024). "Jewish Hall-of-Fame jockey Walter Blum, who rode to victory in Belmont Stakes, dies at 89".
- ^ a b Charry, Rob (March 15, 2024). "Jewish Hall-of-Fame jockey Walter Blum, who rode to victory in Belmont Stakes, dies at 89". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. Retrieved March 15, 2024.
- ^ a b Walter Blum profile, jewishsports.net; accessed February 8, 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Hall of Fame jockey Walter Blum dies at 89". www.drf.com.
- ^ Jockey, Blind in One Eye, Is Refused Ride: Fletcher Plans to Appeal Kentucky Track Ruling, latimes.com. Accessed March 17, 2024.
- ^ Profile, arlingtonpark.com. Accessed February 8, 2017.
- ^ Blum, Walter, Encyclopedia.com
- ^ TDN, The (March 15, 2024). "Hall of Famer Walter Blum Dies". TDN | Thoroughbred Daily News | Horse Racing News, Results and Video | Thoroughbred Breeding and Auctions.
- ^ Blum, Top '64 Jockey, Receives Woolf Award, The New York Times
- ^ Long Shot Ruins Canonero's Triple Crown Bid: Pass Catcher Snares Belmont Stakes, Ocala Star-Banner, June 6, 1971.
- ^ Hegarty, Matt (March 14, 2024). "Hall of Fame jockey Walter Blum dies at 89". Daily Racing Form. Retrieved March 20, 2024.
Sources
[edit]
- 1934 births
- 2024 deaths
- 20th-century American Jews
- 21st-century American Jews
- Deaths from lung cancer in Florida
- People from Hallandale Beach, Florida
- United States Thoroughbred Racing Hall of Fame inductees
- Sportspeople from Broward County, Florida
- Sportspeople from Brooklyn
- Jewish American sportspeople
- Jockeys from New York City