Vexillum gruneri

Vexillum gruneri
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Gastropoda
Subclass:	Caenogastropoda
Order:	Neogastropoda
Family:	Costellariidae
Genus:	Vexillum
Species:	V. gruneri
Binomial name
	Vexillum gruneri; (Reeve, 1844)
Synonyms
	Mitra gruneri Reeve, 1844 (original combination); Turricula modesta Pease, 1868; Vexillum (Vexillum) gruneri (Reeve, 1844);

Vexillum gruneri is a species of small sea snail, marine gastropod mollusk in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters.^[1]

Description

The length of the shell varies between 13 mm and 27 mm.

(Original description) The shell is shortly fusiform, somewhat harpshaped. The spire is short, turreted and acute. It is longitudinally sharply ribbed, with the ribs sharp pointedly tuberculated above. The upper part of the whorls is flatly angulated. The shell is olive-green, painted in the interstices between the ribs with three rather distant transversc reddish-brown lines. The columella is five-plaited. ^[2]

The shell is white, more or less distinctly banded with ash, with a superior, and sometimes one or two inferior narrow chestnut revolving lines. The shell is smooth between the longitudinal ribs. ^[3]

Distribution

This species occurs in the central Indo-West Pacific; also off Papua New Guinea, New Caledonia and Australia (Queensland).

References

^ Vexillum gruneri (Reeve, 1844). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 24 April 2010.
^ Reeve, L. A. (1844-1845). Monograph of the genus Mitra. In: Conchologia Iconica, or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals, vol. 2, pl. 1-39 and unpaginated text. L. Reeve & Co., London. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
^ Tryon (1882), Manual of Conchology IV This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

Turner H. (2001) Katalog der Familie Costellariidae Macdonald 1860 (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia: Muricoidea). Hackenheim: Conchbooks. 100 pp.

External links

[WoRMS-1] Vexillum gruneri (Reeve, 1844). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 24 April 2010.

[2] Reeve, L. A. (1844-1845). Monograph of the genus Mitra. In: Conchologia Iconica, or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals, vol. 2, pl. 1-39 and unpaginated text. L. Reeve & Co., London. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

[3] Tryon (1882), Manual of Conchology IV This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

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