2015 Valencian regional election
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All 99 seats in the Corts Valencianes 50 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Registered | 3,609,265 ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 2,510,459 (69.6%)![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() Election result by constituency | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The 2015 Valencian regional election was held on Sunday, 24 May 2015, to elect the 9th Corts of the Valencian Community. All 99 seats in the Corts were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in twelve other autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain.
While incumbent President Alberto Fabra's People's Party (PP) remained as the party with the most votes, it lost 24 seats and 22 percentage points compared to its 2011 result, losing the absolute majority it had held in the Corts since 1999. This result was attributed to the party's management of the economic crisis, as well as the various corruption scandals that affected the PP throughout the entire 2011–2015 period, some of which were unveiled just weeks before the election. The Socialist Party of the Valencian Country (PSPV–PSOE) came second, with 23 seats, 10 fewer than in 2011 and the worst electoral result in its history.
Three other parties achieved representation, of which two were newly formed since 2011: Compromís, with 19 seats, Podemos and C's. EUPV, the main party in a coalition of other forces known as Acord Ciutadà (Valencian for "Citizen Agreement"), did not reach the 5% minimum threshold to achieve representation and therefore lost all of its seats in the Corts. Turnout was, at 69.6%, the lowest since 1999. Subsequently, Alberto Fabra announced he would retire from his party's leadership in the region after a PSPV–Compromís coalition with Podemos' support expelled the PP from the regional government after 20 years in power. Ximo Puig from the PSPV–PSOE was elected as new regional President.
Overview
[edit]Electoral system
[edit]The Corts Valencianes were the devolved, unicameral legislature of the Valencian autonomous community, having legislative power in regional matters as defined by the Spanish Constitution and the Valencian Statute of Autonomy, as well as the ability to vote confidence in or withdraw it from a regional president.[1] Voting for the Corts was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over 18 years of age, registered in the Valencian Community and in full enjoyment of their political rights. Additionally, Valencians abroad were required to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado).[2]
The 99 members of the Corts Valencianes were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of five percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied regionally. Seats were allocated to constituencies, corresponding to the provinces of Alicante, Castellón and Valencia, with each being allocated an initial minimum of 20 seats and the remaining 39 being distributed in proportion to their populations (provided that the seat-to-population ratio in any given province did not exceed three times that of any other).[1][3]
As a result of the aforementioned allocation, each Corts constituency was entitled the following seats:[4]
Seats | Constituencies |
---|---|
40 | Valencia |
35 | Alicante |
24 | Castellón |
Election date
[edit]The term of the Corts Valencianes expired four years after the date of their previous election, unless they were dissolved earlier. The election decree was required to be issued no later than the twenty-fifth day prior to the date of expiry of parliament and published on the following day in the Official Journal of the Valencian Government (DOGV), with election day taking place on the fifty-fourth day from publication. The previous election was held on 22 May 2011, which meant that the legislature's term would have expired on 22 May 2015. The election decree was required to be published no later than 28 April 2015, with the election taking place on the fifty-fourth day from publication, setting the latest possible election date for the Corts on Sunday, 21 June 2015.[1][3][5]
The president had the prerogative to dissolve the Corts Valencianes and call a snap election, provided that no motion of no confidence was in process. In the event of an investiture process failing to elect a regional president within a two-month period from the first ballot, the Corts were to be automatically dissolved and a fresh election called.[1]
The Corts Valencianes were officially dissolved on 31 March 2015 after the publication of the dissolution decree in the DOGV, setting the election date for 24 May and scheduling for the chamber to convene on 11 June.[4]
Background
[edit]The 2011 regional election had resulted in the People's Party (PP) increasing its absolute majority despite losing votes, thanks to the collapse of the Socialist Party of the Valencian Country vote, which scored its worst historical result up to that point. However, after 16 years of uninterrupted rule, corruption scandals involving the PP began to erupt. Two months after the election, President Francisco Camps resigned because of his alleged implication in the Gürtel corruption scandal,[6] being replaced as president of the Valencian Government by Alberto Fabra.[7] The following years saw the unveiling of a series of corruption scandals that rocked the PP, involving party deputies,[8] mayors,[9] local councillors,[10] two Corts's speakers[11] and former regional president José Luis Olivas.[12] At one point, about 20% of the party members in the Corts Valencianes—11 out of 55—were involved in various corruption cases; a joke popularized at the time said that they would become the third political force in the Corts Valencianes, only behind PP and PSOE, if they were to form their own parliamentary group.[13] The regional party leadership also had to cope with accusations of illegal financing,[14] as well as possible embezzlement offences in the additional costs incurred in the Formula 1 project and Pope Benedict XVI's 2006 visit to Valencia.[15][16]
At the same time, the regional government had to deal with the effects of an ongoing financial crisis. Despite the regional decision to ask for a bailout from the central government headed by Mariano Rajoy in July 2012,[17] its economic situation remained severe. Fabra's government had to close down RTVV, the regional public television broadcasting channel, because of financing issues, a decision which was met with widespread protests.[18][19]
The 2014 European Parliament election resulted in enormous losses for the PP, which, in the largest Valencian cities, lost almost half of its votes in percentage terms compared to the previous elections. Both the economic crisis and corruption scandals helped hasten the party's decline, which had already seen support drop in opinion polls since 2011. The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party found itself unable to gain any of the PP's lost support and lost votes too, to the benefit of until then minority parties such as United Left of the Valencian Country (EUPV), Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD), Citizens (C's), Compromís or the newly created Podemos party.[20]
Parties and candidates
[edit]The electoral law allowed for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call, whereas groupings of electors needed to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they sought election, disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates.[3][5]
Below is a list of the main parties and electoral alliances which contested the election:
Candidacy | Parties and alliances |
Leading candidate | Ideology | Previous result | Gov. | Ref. | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes (%) | Seats | ||||||||
PP | List
|
![]() |
Alberto Fabra | Conservatism Christian democracy |
49.42% | 55 | ![]() |
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PSPV–PSOE | List
|
![]() |
Ximo Puig | Social democracy | 28.04% | 33 | ![]() |
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EUPV–EV– ERPV–AS |
List |
![]() |
Ignacio Blanco | Valencian nationalism Democratic socialism Green politics |
7.65%[a] | 5 | ![]() |
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Compromís | List
|
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Mónica Oltra | Valencian nationalism Eco-socialism Green politics |
7.19% | 6 | ![]() |
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Podemos/ Podem |
List
|
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Antonio Montiel | Left-wing populism Direct democracy Democratic socialism |
New party | ![]() |
|||
C's | List |
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Carolina Punset | Liberalism | New party | ![]() |
Opinion polls
[edit]The tables below list opinion polling results in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll.
Voting intention estimates
[edit]The table below lists weighted voting intention estimates. Refusals are generally excluded from the party vote percentages, while question wording and the treatment of "don't know" responses and those not intending to vote may vary between polling organisations. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font; 50 seats were required for an absolute majority in the Corts Valencianes.
- Color key:
Poll conducted after legal ban on opinion polls Exit poll
Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Turnout | ![]() |
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![]() |
![]() |
Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2015 regional election | 24 May 2015 | — | 69.6 | 26.6 31 |
20.6 23 |
18.4 19 |
4.3 0 |
1.2 0 |
11.4 13 |
12.5 13 |
0.4 0 |
6.0 |
GfK/GVA[p 1] | 24 May 2015 | 15,864 | ? | 31.2 35/37 |
19.4 22/23 |
15.5 15/16 |
3.8 0 |
– | 11.5 13/14 |
12.5 13/14 |
– | 11.8 |
GAD3/Antena 3[p 2] | 11–22 May 2015 | ? | ? | ? 33/35 |
? 22/24 |
? 13/15 |
– | – | ? 12/13 |
? 13/15 |
– | ? |
JM&A/El Mundo[p 3] | 17 May 2015 | ? | 69.6 | 29.5 34 |
19.5 22 |
8.5 8 |
4.8 0 |
1.1 0 |
16.7 18 |
15.7 17 |
– | 10.0 |
GAD3/ABC[p 4] | 17 May 2015 | ? | ? | ? 33/34 |
? 20/21 |
? 12/13 |
– | – | ? 12/13 |
? 18/19 |
– | ? |
NC Report/La Razón[p 5][p 6][p 7] | 17 May 2015 | 800 | ? | 32.6 36/38 |
20.9 23/25 |
8.7 8/9 |
5.4 4/5 |
1.5 0 |
10.2 11/12 |
15.7 14/15 |
– | 11.7 |
GIPEyOP[21] | 28 Apr–14 May 2015 | 977 | ? | 30.0 34 |
20.9 25 |
13.4 15 |
7.7 8 |
4.3 0 |
8.8 8 |
9.0 9 |
– | 9.1 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[p 8][p 9] | 8–12 May 2015 | 1,200 | ? | 31.2 34/36 |
21.2 24/25 |
9.5 8/9 |
4.9 0/5 |
– | 13.0 12/13 |
15.4 16 |
– | 10.0 |
Encuestamos[p 10] | 1–12 May 2015 | 600 | ? | 26.1 27/30 |
21.1 24/27 |
11.5 9/11 |
5.1 0/3 |
1.1 0 |
16.9 17/19 |
14.8 14/16 |
– | 5.0 |
JM&A/El Mundo[p 11][p 12][p 13] | 10 May 2015 | ? | 69.0 | 30.0 33 |
19.7 21 |
9.0 9 |
5.1 4 |
1.1 0 |
16.2 17 |
15.2 15 |
– | 10.3 |
KMC/Valencia Plaza[p 14] | 9 May 2015 | ? | ? | 27.2 26/30 |
20.0 20/22 |
10.3 9/12 |
5.5 0/6 |
1.0 0 |
14.9 14/16 |
18.6 17/25 |
– | 7.2 |
Invest Group/Levante-EMV[p 15] | 22 Apr–8 May 2015 | 1,600 | 74.5 | 24.7 27 |
19.3 20 |
13.2 13 |
5.8 6 |
– | 13.5 14 |
17.6 19 |
– | 5.4 |
Sigma Dos/Mediaset[p 16] | 4–7 May 2015 | 1,800 | ? | 30.5 33/34 |
20.7 23/24 |
9.2 8/9 |
5.2 4/5 |
– | 12.2 11/13 |
16.8 17 |
– | 9.8 |
GAD3/ABC[p 17] | 29 Apr–5 May 2015 | 1,000 | ? | 29.7 32/33 |
19.5 20/21 |
11.6 12/13 |
4.2 0 |
0.8 0 |
12.2 13/14 |
16.2 19/20 |
– | 10.2 |
JM&A/El Mundo[p 18][p 19] | 3 May 2015 | ? | 69.3 | 28.7 31 |
19.6 21 |
8.8 8 |
6.1 6 |
0.9 0 |
17.5 18 |
14.7 15 |
– | 9.1 |
JM&A/El Mundo[p 20][p 21] | 26 Apr 2015 | ? | 69.9 | 28.2 31 |
19.8 22 |
8.9 8 |
5.8 5 |
0.9 0 |
17.5 18 |
14.1 15 |
– | 8.4 |
Sigma Dos/Las Provincias[p 22][p 23] | 22–24 Apr 2015 | 1,200 | ? | 29.7 33 |
18.4 19/22 |
12.2 12/14 |
3.6 0 |
1.0 0 |
14.8 15/16 |
16.1 17 |
– | 11.3 |
MyWord/Cadena SER[p 24][p 25] | 16–21 Apr 2015 | 1,218 | ? | 26.5 28/31 |
19.7 22/26 |
10.8 8/11 |
5.3 3/5 |
1.0 0 |
13.8 13/15 |
18.1 17/19 |
– | 6.8 |
CIS[p 26][p 27] | 23 Mar–19 Apr 2015 | 1,955 | ? | 30.4 33/35 |
19.9 22/23 |
8.1 7/8 |
4.3 0 |
1.5 0 |
16.5 19 |
15.3 16 |
– | 10.5 |
Metroscopia/El País[p 28][p 29] | 13–15 Apr 2015 | 1,500 | 72 | 24.5 28 |
21.0 23 |
10.9 9 |
5.9 5 |
– | 16.9 17 |
17.7 17 |
– | 3.5 |
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[p 30][p 31] | 26–28 Mar 2015 | 1,200 | ? | 28.8 30/32 |
19.5 20/21 |
8.4 8 |
6.8 6 |
– | 17.3 17/19 |
15.2 15/16 |
– | 9.3 |
NC Report/La Razón[p 32][p 33][p 34] | 16–26 Mar 2015 | 800 | ? | 35.2 40/42 |
20.4 23/25 |
8.2 7/8 |
5.1 3/4 |
2.1 0 |
11.2 11/12 |
13.4 12/13 |
– | 14.8 |
Sigma Dos/Las Provincias[p 35][p 36] | 13–17 Mar 2015 | 1,200 | ? | 30.6 33/36 |
19.4 21/22 |
10.2 9/10 |
5.2 4 |
3.9 0 |
14.3 15/16 |
12.9 14 |
– | 11.2 |
ODEC/PSPV[p 37][p 38] | 1–15 Mar 2015 | 2,056 | ? | 27.0– 27.5 34 |
23.0– 23.9 26/28 |
12.0– 12.5 13 |
4.7– 4.9 0 |
2.0– 2.4 0 |
11.4– 12.0 12 |
10.8– 11.6 12/14 |
0.5– 0.6 0 |
3.6– 4.0 |
PP[p 39] | 5 Mar 2015 | ? | ? | ? 37 |
? 24 |
? 6 |
– | – | ? 20 |
? 12 |
– | ? |
ODEC/PSPV[p 40][p 41][p 42] | 21 Feb 2015 | ? | ? | 27.6– 28.2 35 |
22.6– 23.8 29 |
11.9– 12.1 13 |
5.2– 6.0 6 |
4.2– 4.9 0 |
12.8– 13.0 16 |
4.4– 4.7 0 |
0.3– 0.4 0 |
4.4– 5.0 |
PP[p 43] | 8 Feb 2015 | ? | ? | 30.0 | 17.0 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 20.0 | 9.0 | – | ? |
JM&A/El Mundo[p 44] | 25 Jan 2015 | ? | 68.7 | 30.8 36/41 |
18.6 22/24 |
8.5 8/9 |
4.4 0/4 |
4.1 0/4 |
20.9 23/25 |
3.9 0/2 |
– | 9.9 |
PP[p 45] | 4 Jan 2015 | ? | ? | ? 42 |
? 20 |
? 8/11 |
– | – | ? 20 |
? 5/7 |
– | ? |
Llorente & Cuenca[p 46] | 31 Oct 2014 | ? | ? | ? 38/40 |
? 26/28 |
? 6/10 |
? 6/7 |
? 5/6 |
? 15/20 |
– | – | ? |
Inmerco/Valencia Plaza[p 47] | 6–16 Oct 2014 | 400 | ? | 28.2 | 19.4 | 8.8 | 5.1 | 5.9 | 17.6 | – | – | 8.8 |
Sigma Dos/PP[p 48][p 49] | 15 Oct 2014 | 2,400 | ? | 36.4 41/43 |
20.0 22/23 |
10.8 10 |
6.2 5/6 |
3.8 0 |
16.3 18/20 |
– | – | 16.4 |
PP[p 50] | 26 Sep 2014 | ? | ? | 34.0– 37.0 41/42 |
21.0– 22.0 24/25 |
8.0– 9.0 8 |
5.7 6 |
5.1 5/6 |
15.0 13 |
– | – | 13.0– 15.0 |
Metroscopia/El País[p 51][p 52][p 53] | 24–26 Sep 2014 | 1,500 | 71.5 | 29.9 32 |
25.8 29 |
13.0 14 |
8.4 7 |
3.0 0 |
15.3 17 |
– | – | 4.1 |
PP[p 54] | 7 Sep 2014 | ? | ? | 27.0– 29.0 |
20.0– 22.0 |
– | – | – | 17.0– 19.0 |
– | – | 7.0 |
2014 EP election[p 55] | 25 May 2014 | — | 49.1 | 29.0 (36) |
21.6 (27) |
7.9 (8) |
10.6 (11) |
8.5 (9) |
8.2 (8) |
2.9 (0) |
1.7 (0) |
7.4 |
ODEC/PSPV[p 56][p 57] | 27 Mar–2 Apr 2014 | 1,201 | 66.9 | 29.8 32/34 |
27.4 33/35 |
14.6 16/17 |
10.2 11/10 |
5.4 4/5 |
– | – | – | 2.4 |
La Vanguardia[p 58] | 30 Mar 2014 | ? | ? | 36.5 42 |
26.6 31 |
11.2 12 |
9.9 9 |
5.0 5 |
– | – | – | 9.9 |
MyWord/Cadena SER[p 59][p 60] | 6–12 Mar 2014 | 800 | ? | 29.7 | 21.2 | 15.0 | 12.2 | 13.3 | – | – | – | 8.5 |
PP[p 61][p 62] | 5 Mar 2014 | ? | ? | ? 30/32 |
? 28/29 |
? 14/16 |
? 12/13 |
? 10/11 |
– | – | – | ? |
PP[p 63] | 12 Feb 2014 | ? | ? | 26.4 29/30 |
28.6 31/32 |
15.6 16/17 |
13.1 13/14 |
6.8 7 |
– | – | – | 2.2 |
ODEC/PSPV[p 64][p 65] | 17–19 Dec 2013 | 1,200 | 66 | 27.0– 29.5 34/36 |
22.3– 24.7 29/31 |
12.5– 13.5 14/16 |
10.4– 11.1 11 |
5.3– 8.1 7 |
– | – | – | 4.7– 4.8 |
NC Report/La Razón[p 66][p 67] | 15 Oct–12 Nov 2013 | ? | ? | 38.6 39/40 |
20.6 22/23 |
? 12/13 |
? 14/15 |
? 8/9 |
– | – | – | 18.0 |
ODEC/eldiario.es[p 68] | 7 Nov 2013 | 1,200 | ? | 37.2 40 |
24.2 28 |
12.1 13 |
10.5 11 |
8.6 7 |
– | – | – | 13.0 |
Metroscopia/El País[p 69][p 70][p 71] | 26 Sep–1 Oct 2013 | 1,000 | 63.7 | 33.9 41 |
23.6 27 |
13.3 13 |
11.7 13 |
6.9 5 |
– | – | – | 10.3 |
ODEC/PSPV[p 72] | 29 Jul 2013 | ? | ? | 30.4– 31.3 |
27.2– 28.6 |
12.6– 12.9 |
11.9– 12.2 |
6.1– 6.3 |
– | – | – | 2.7– 3.2 |
PP[p 73] | 16 Jul 2013 | ? | ? | 31.0– 32.0 |
27.0– 28.0 |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 4.0 |
Compromís[p 74] | 13 Jun 2013 | ? | ? | ? 38/39 |
? 22 |
? 18 |
? 13 |
? 7/8 |
– | – | – | ? |
NC Report/La Razón[p 75][p 76][p 77] | 15 Apr–10 May 2013 | 350 | ? | 42.6 44/45 |
20.8 22/23 |
? 12/13 |
? 10/11 |
? 8/9 |
– | – | – | 21.8 |
PP[p 78] | 8 Apr 2013 | ? | ? | 30.0 | 25.0 | 12.0– 15.0 |
15.0 | 7.0– 8.0 |
– | – | – | 5.0 |
Compromís[p 79] | 27–29 Mar 2013 | 800 | 65 | 37.4 37/39 |
22.9 22/24 |
14.8 13/15 |
10.8 12/14 |
6.9 7/9 |
– | – | – | 14.5 |
Celeste-Tel[p 80] | 30 Nov 2012 | ? | ? | ? 50/51 |
? 19/21 |
? 12 |
? 15 |
? 3 |
– | – | – | ? |
ODEC/PSPV[p 81] | 17 Nov 2012 | 3,520 | ? | 37.1 | 28.2 | 10.7 | 9.2 | 5.1 | – | – | – | 8.9 |
Celeste-Tel[p 82][p 83] | 22–31 Oct 2012 | 1,200 | ? | 46.6 50/51 |
19.2 20/21 |
12.8 13 |
10.1 10 |
6.6 5 |
– | – | – | 27.4 |
Metroscopia/El País[p 84][p 85][p 86] | 1–5 Oct 2012 | 1,000 | 65 | 34.2 42 |
19.9 25 |
13.6 13 |
11.5 13 |
7.1 6 |
– | – | – | 14.3 |
PSPV[p 87] | 30 Sep 2012 | ? | ? | ? 49 |
? 31 |
? 8 |
? 6 |
? 5 |
– | – | – | ? |
2011 general election | 20 Nov 2011 | — | 74.2 | 53.3 (59) |
26.8 (29) |
4.8 (0) |
6.5 (6) |
5.6 (5) |
– | – | – | 26.5 |
2011 regional election | 22 May 2011 | — | 70.2 | 49.4 55 |
28.0 33 |
7.2 6 |
5.9 5 |
2.5 0 |
– | – | – | 21.4 |
Voting preferences
[edit]The table below lists raw, unweighted voting preferences.
Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | ![]() |
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![]() |
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![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2015 regional election | 24 May 2015 | — | 18.7 | 14.4 | 12.9 | 3.0 | 0.3 | 8.0 | 8.8 | — | 28.9 | 4.3 |
Invest Group/Levante-EMV[p 15] | 22 Apr–8 May 2015 | 1,600 | 15.6 | 11.3 | 8.8 | 4.1 | – | 8.7 | 12.6 | 21.8 | 8.7 | 3.0 |
MyWord/Cadena SER[p 25] | 16–21 Apr 2015 | 1,218 | 8.8 | 6.9 | 12.8 | 2.2 | 1.3 | 12.5 | 15.1 | 30.6 | 5.4 | 2.3 |
CIS[p 26] | 23 Mar–19 Apr 2015 | 1,955 | 15.5 | 11.9 | 3.9 | 2.8 | 0.5 | 11.1 | 8.9 | 32.9 | 8.7 | 3.6 |
Metroscopia/El País[p 88] | 13–15 Apr 2015 | 1,500 | 13.5 | 11.0 | 6.7 | 3.3 | 0.8 | 10.2 | 8.8 | 37.3 | 6.5 | 2.5 |
Metroscopia/El País[p 89] | 24–26 Sep 2014 | 1,500 | 11.0 | 10.4 | 8.4 | 4.6 | 2.2 | – | – | 28.4 | 17.5 | 0.6 |
2014 EP election | 25 May 2014 | — | 14.2 | 10.6 | 3.9 | 5.9 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 1.4 | — | 49.9 | 3.6 |
2011 general election | 20 Nov 2011 | — | 39.8 | 19.9 | 3.6 | 4.9 | 4.2 | – | – | — | 24.5 | 19.9 |
2011 regional election | 22 May 2011 | — | 34.7 | 19.7 | 5.0 | 4.1 | 1.7 | – | – | — | 28.5 | 15.0 |
Victory preferences
[edit]The table below lists opinion polling on the victory preferences for each party in the event of a general election taking place.
Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | ![]() |
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Other/ None |
![]() |
Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Invest Group/Levante-EMV[p 15] | 22 Apr–8 May 2015 | 1,600 | 16.6 | 11.8 | 9.1 | 3.7 | – | 8.6 | 13.9 | 19.6 | 16.7 | 2.7 |
CIS[p 26] | 23 Mar–19 Apr 2015 | 1,955 | 19.2 | 16.7 | 4.8 | 3.1 | 1.3 | 12.0 | 10.5 | 24.8 | 7.7 | 2.5 |
Victory likelihood
[edit]The table below lists opinion polling on the perceived likelihood of victory for each party in the event of a regional election taking place.
Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Other/ None |
![]() |
Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Invest Group/Levante-EMV[p 15] | 22 Apr–8 May 2015 | 1,600 | 62.1 | 5.3 | 1.8 | – | 1.3 | 2.7 | 5.7 | 21.1 | 56.8 |
CIS[p 26] | 23 Mar–19 Apr 2015 | 1,955 | 63.5 | 9.1 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 0.4 | 23.0 | 0.9 | 54.4 |
Preferred President
[edit]The table below lists opinion polling on leader preferences to become president of the Valencian Government.
Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Other/ None/ Not care |
![]() |
Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fabra PP |
Barberá PP |
Puig PSPV |
Morera Compromís |
Oltra Compromís |
Sanz EUPV |
Blanco EUPV |
Montiel Podemos |
Punset C's | ||||||
CIS[p 26] | 23 Mar–19 Apr 2015 | 1,955 | 19.5 | – | 9.8 | – | 11.1 | – | 1.7 | 3.1 | 2.5 | 4.2 | 48.1 | 8.4 |
Metroscopia/El País[p 52] | 24–26 Sep 2014 | 1,500 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 8.0 | 2.0 | 16.0 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 16.0 | – | 18.0 | 19.0 | Tie |
Metroscopia/El País[p 70] | 26 Sep–1 Oct 2013 | 1,000 | 13.0 | 12.0 | 7.0 | 3.0 | 16.0 | 2.0 | – | – | – | 24.0 | 23.0 | 3.0 |
Results
[edit]Overall
[edit]![]() | ||||||
Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
People's Party (PP) | 658,612 | 26.61 | –22.81 | 31 | –24 | |
Socialist Party of the Valencian Country (PSPV–PSOE) | 509,098 | 20.57 | –7.47 | 23 | –10 | |
Commitment Coalition: Bloc–Initiative–Greens (Compromís) | 456,823 | 18.46 | +11.27 | 19 | +13 | |
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) | 309,121 | 12.49 | New | 13 | +13 | |
We Can (Podemos/Podem) | 282,389 | 11.41 | New | 13 | +13 | |
Citizen Agreement (EUPV–EV–ERPV–AS)1 | 106,917 | 4.32 | –3.33 | 0 | –5 | |
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) | 28,754 | 1.16 | –1.32 | 0 | ±0 | |
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 19,781 | 0.80 | +0.42 | 0 | ±0 | |
Let's Win Valencian Country (Ganemos) | 18,322 | 0.74 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Vox (Vox) | 10,336 | 0.42 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Spain 2000 (E–2000) | 7,509 | 0.30 | –0.20 | 0 | ±0 | |
We Are Valencian (SOMVAL) | 6,835 | 0.28 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 3,569 | 0.14 | +0.09 | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 2,925 | 0.12 | –0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
Zero Cuts (Recortes Cero) | 2,906 | 0.12 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Citizens of Democratic Centre (CCD) | 2,510 | 0.10 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Democratic People (Poble) | 2,210 | 0.09 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank Seats (EB) | 1,806 | 0.07 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Together (Junts)2 | 1,476 | 0.06 | +0.03 | 0 | ±0 | |
United for Valencia (UxV) | 1,438 | 0.06 | –0.09 | 0 | ±0 | |
Forward (Avant) | 1,322 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Democratic Forum (FDEE) | 1,310 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Libertarian Party (P–LIB) | 1,219 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
The Greens–The Ecologist Alternative (EV–AE) | 1,149 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Citizen Hope (EsC) | 1,129 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
The National Coalition (LCN) | 1,106 | 0.04 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Republican Social Movement (MSR) | 603 | 0.02 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank ballots | 34,083 | 1.38 | –1.10 | |||
Total | 2,475,258 | 99 | ±0 | |||
Valid votes | 2,475,258 | 98.60 | +0.23 | |||
Invalid votes | 35,201 | 1.40 | –0.23 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 2,510,459 | 69.56 | –0.63 | |||
Abstentions | 1,098,806 | 30.44 | +0.63 | |||
Registered voters | 3,609,265 | |||||
Sources[22][23][24] | ||||||
Footnotes:
|
Distribution by constituency
[edit]Constituency | PP | PSPV | Compr. | C's | Podemos | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
% | S | % | S | % | S | % | S | % | S | |
Alicante | 27.7 | 11 | 22.7 | 9 | 12.5 | 5 | 14.1 | 5 | 12.2 | 5 |
Castellón | 29.5 | 8 | 24.0 | 6 | 14.3 | 4 | 11.1 | 3 | 11.6 | 3 |
Valencia | 25.3 | 12 | 18.6 | 8 | 22.9 | 10 | 11.8 | 5 | 10.9 | 5 |
Total | 26.6 | 31 | 20.6 | 23 | 18.5 | 19 | 12.5 | 13 | 11.4 | 13 |
Sources[23][24] |
Aftermath
[edit]Investiture Ximo Puig (PSPV) | ||
Ballot → | 25 June 2015 | |
---|---|---|
Required majority → | 50 out of 99 ![]() | |
50 / 99
| ||
44 / 99
| ||
Abstentions
|
5 / 99
| |
Absentees | 0 / 99
| |
Sources[24] |
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- Opinion poll sources
- ^ "Estudio sociológico de los votantes a las Elecciones Autonómicas 2015". Valencian Generalitat (in Spanish). 24 May 2015. Archived from the original on 25 May 2015. Retrieved 24 May 2015.
- ^ "Encuestas y resultados - elecciones autonómicas y municipales del 24 de mayo de 2015". GAD3 (in Spanish). 28 May 2015.
- ^ "Ciudadanos empataría con el PSPV en unas generales". El Mundo (in Spanish). 17 May 2015.
- ^ "Rajoy cree un éxito ser el más votado aunque pierda plazas simbólicas". ABC (in Spanish). 17 May 2015.
- ^ "El PP mantendría sin apoyos Castilla y León, Castilla-La Mancha, Murcia y La Rioja". La Razón (in Spanish). 17 May 2015.
- ^ "Comuniadad Valenciana: Un frente de izquierdas podría desbancar del poder a los populares". La Razón (in Spanish). 17 May 2015.
- ^ "Comunidad Valenciana. Encuesta mayo 2015" (PDF). La Razón (in Spanish). 17 May 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04.
- ^ "Alberto Fabra revive en la Comunidad Valenciana, pero Albert Rivera decide". El Mundo (in Spanish). 18 May 2015.
- ^ "Intención de voto Comunidad Valenciana. Gráfico". El Mundo (in Spanish). 18 May 2015.
- ^ "Alberto Fabra gana pero tendrá difícil gobernar". Encuestamos (in Spanish). 17 May 2015. Archived from the original on 10 June 2015.
- ^ "El PP se acerca pero EU aún da la mayoría a la izquierda en la Comunidad Valenciana". El Mundo (in Spanish). 10 May 2015.
- ^ "Tracking electoral". El Mundo (in Spanish). 10 May 2015.
- ^ "El PP perderá el poder en Valencia por la fuga de más del 38% de su electorado autonómico". Público (in Spanish). 8 May 2015.
- ^ "Ciudadanos erosiona al PP a la carrera y amenaza con superar al PSPV". Valencia Plaza (in Spanish). 9 May 2015.
- ^ a b c d "Mayoría absoluta para la izquierda". Levante-EMV (in Spanish). 18 May 2015.
- ^ "El PP pierde la mayoría absoluta en Valencia y dependería de Ciudadanos para gobernar". Telecinco (in Spanish). 15 May 2015.
- ^ "El PP pierde 22 escaños en la Comunidad Valenciana y necesitará a Ciudadanos". ABC (in Spanish). 15 May 2015.
- ^ "Esquerra Unida araña un escaño al PSPV mientras el PP se queda en 31". El Mundo (in Spanish). 3 May 2015.
- ^ "Tracking electoral". El Mundo (in Spanish). 3 May 2015.
- ^ "La izquierda, con ventaja en la 'foto finish' por la Generalitat Valenciana". El Mundo (in Spanish). 26 April 2015.
- ^ "Tracking electoral". El Mundo (in Spanish). 26 April 2015.
- ^ "El ascenso fulgurante de Ciudadanos da opciones al PP de seguir gobernando". Las Provincias (in Spanish). 3 May 2015.
- ^ "COMUNIDAD VALENCIANA, Abril 2015. Sondeo SigmaDos". Electograph (in Spanish). 3 May 2015.
- ^ "El PP podría perder Generalitat y Ayuntamiento de Valencia, incluso con el apoyo de Ciudadanos". Cadena SER (in Spanish). 23 April 2015.
- ^ a b "El ObSERvatorio de la Cadena SER. Estudio preelectoral de la Comunidad Valenciana (24/4/2015)" (PDF). MyWord (in Spanish). 24 April 2015.
- ^ a b c d e "Preelectoral elecciones autonómicas y municipales 2015. Comunidad Valenciana (Estudio nº 3066. Marzo-Abril 2015)" (PDF). CIS (in Spanish). 7 May 2015.
- ^ "Sánchez se lanza al ataque como "única alternativa a la derecha"". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 8 May 2015.
- ^ "El PP se desploma en la Comunidad Valenciana en favor de Ciudadanos". El País (in Spanish). 18 April 2015.
- ^ "Clima político en la Comunidad Valenciana/ Abril de 2015". Metroscopia (in Spanish). 19 April 2015.
- ^ "La izquierda arrebata al PP la Comunidad Valenciana". El Mundo (in Spanish). 6 April 2015.
- ^ "Encuesta electoral: Comunidad Valenciana". El Mundo (in Spanish). 6 April 2015.
- ^ "El PP seguirá siendo el más votado en las CC AA pese a la caída en apoyos". La Razón (in Spanish). 20 April 2015.
- ^ "Comunidad Valenciana: PP y C's sumarían la mayoría absoluta frente al bloque de izquierdas". La Razón (in Spanish). 20 April 2015.
- ^ "Comunidad Valenciana. Encuesta marzo 2015" (PDF). La Razón (in Spanish). 20 April 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-04-27.
- ^ "Ciudadanos tiene la llave para decidir el próximo Gobierno de la Comunitat". Las Provincias (in Spanish). 23 March 2015.
- ^ "C. VALENCIANA, Marzo 2015. Sondeo SigmaDos". Electograph (in Spanish). 23 March 2015.
- ^ "Un sondeo del PSPV prevé que Fabra no gobernaría ni con Ciudadanos y da a Puig varias opciones de tripartito". Levante-EMV (in Spanish). 20 March 2015.
- ^ "C. VALENCIANA, Marzo 2015. Sondeo interno PSPV-PSOE". Electograph (in Spanish). 20 March 2015.
- ^ "C. VALENCIANA, Marzo 2015. Sondeo interno PP". Electograph (in Spanish). 5 March 2015.
- ^ "Ciudadanos tiene la llave para decidir el próximo Gobierno de la Comunitat". Valencia Plaza (in Spanish). 21 February 2015.
- ^ "C. VALENCIANA, Enero 2015. Sondeo interno PSPV-PSOE". Electograph (in Spanish). 21 February 2015.
- ^ "ODEC". Electograph (in Spanish). 21 February 2015.
- ^ "El 'primo' de riesgo". El Mundo (in Spanish). 8 February 2015.
- ^ "Pactos sí, pero todos quieren la Presidencia de la Generalitat". El Mundo (in Spanish). 25 January 2015.
- ^ "C. VALENCIANA, Enero 2015. Sondeo interno PP". Electograph (in Spanish). 4 January 2015.
- ^ "El reparto del poder territorial en España en 2015" (PDF). desarrollando-ideas.com (in Spanish). 31 October 2014.
- ^ "El PP cae por debajo del 30% a siete meses de elecciones y el PSPV sufre para evitar el 'sorpasso' de Podemos". Valencia Plaza (in Spanish). 5 November 2014.
- ^ "El PP, 41 escaños, y Podemos tercera fuerza, según un sondeo". El Mundo (in Spanish). 15 October 2014.
- ^ "COMUNIDAD VALENCIANA, Octubre 2014. Sigma Dos". Electograph (in Spanish). 15 October 2014.
- ^ "El PSPV necesitaría de un cuatripartito contra natura para gobernar en 2015". ABC (in Spanish). 26 September 2014.
- ^ "El PP se hunde en la Comunidad Valenciana frente a la izquierda". El País (in Spanish). 8 October 2014.
- ^ a b "Intención de voto en la Comunidad Valenciana". El País (in Spanish). 8 October 2014.
- ^ "Clima Político en la Comunidad Valenciana". Metroscopia (in Spanish). 10 October 2014.
- ^ "Ladran, luego cabalgamos". El Mundo (in Spanish). 7 September 2014.
- ^ "Proyección del resultado de las europeas en los parlamentos autonómicos". El País (in Spanish). 31 May 2014.
- ^ "L'Observatori PSPV-PSOE. Abril 2014" (PDF). PSPV (in Spanish). 24 April 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 February 2015.
- ^ "El PSPV presenta una encuesta que le da la mayoría en las Cortes". El País (in Spanish). 24 April 2014.
- ^ "El voto líquido". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 30 March 2014.
- ^ "PP y PSPV siguen buscando su suelo electoral". Valencia Plaza (in Spanish). 26 March 2014.
- ^ "Clima político en la Comunitat Valenciana (Marzo de 2014)" (PDF). MyWord (in Spanish). 26 March 2014.
- ^ "Fabra acosa a sus imputados por un sondeo que deja al PP sin opciones de gobernar". eldiario.es (in Spanish). 5 March 2014.
- ^ "Fabra maneja una encuesta que le concede hasta 25 diputados menos en las Cortes Valencianas". Información (in Spanish). 5 March 2014.
- ^ "Eleccions Autonòmiques". PP (in Valencian). 12 February 2014.
- ^ "L'Observatori PSPV-PSOE. Diciembre 2013" (PDF). PSPV (in Spanish). 8 January 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 February 2015.
- ^ "El PP se hunde hasta los 34 escaños y no gobernaría ni con UPyD". Valencia Plaza (in Spanish). 8 January 2014.
- ^ "El PP ganaría de nuevo en 9 de 13 autonomías". La Razón (in Spanish). 18 November 2013. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016.
- ^ "Encuesta autonómicas NC Report noviembre 2013" (PDF). La Razón (in Spanish). 18 November 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 19 November 2013.
- ^ "El PP perdería el Gobierno valenciano incluso con el apoyo de UPyD". eldiario.es (in Spanish). 7 November 2013.
- ^ Ferrandis, Joaquín (8 October 2013). "La izquierda de la Comunidad Valenciana consolida su mayoría". El País (in Spanish).
- ^ a b "Clima político en la Comunidad Valenciana". El País (in Spanish). 8 October 2013.
- ^ "Barómetro electoral en la Comunidad Valenciana". Metroscopia (in Spanish). 10 October 2013.
- ^ "El PSPV maneja sondeos en los que el PP cae hasta el 30 % y la izquierda gobernaría". Levante-EMV (in Spanish). 29 July 2013.
- ^ "El terremoto Bárcenas también alcanza a Alberto Fabra". Valencia Plaza (in Spanish). 16 July 2013.
- ^ "Un estudio de Compromís coloca a la coalición a cuatro escaños del PSPV". ABC (in Spanish). 13 June 2013. Archived from the original on 19 July 2013. Retrieved 29 July 2013.
- ^ "El PP mantiene el poder autonómico". La Razón (in Spanish). 13 May 2013.
- ^ "Perderían la mayoría absoluta en Madrid, Cantabria y Valencia". La Razón (in Spanish). 13 May 2013.
- ^ "El PP ganaría en la mayoría de las autonomías (La Razón)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 13 May 2013. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016.
- ^ "El PP se hunde en Valencia: los datos de la encuesta que lleva a 'los populares' a dar por perdida la Generalitat". El Plural (in Spanish). 8 April 2013.
- ^ "Un sondeo de Compromís augura que habrá batalla y da la victoria al 'tripartito' y Rita Barberá cae más que Fabra a la espera del caso Nóos" (PDF). El Mundo (in Spanish). 19 April 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 May 2013.
- ^ "Una encuesta de Blanqueries da la mayoría absoluta al PP". La Razón (in Spanish). 30 November 2012.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Un sondeo del PSPV revela que el PP se desploma al 37 % y pierde el poder". Levante-EMV (in Spanish). 17 November 2012.
- ^ "Una encuesta del "número dos" del PSPV da la mayoría absoluta al PPCV". ABC (in Spanish). 31 March 2013. Archived from the original on 3 April 2013. Retrieved 14 April 2013.
- ^ "Celeste-Tel niega que el sondeo fuera encargado por el PSPV". ABC (in Spanish). 1 April 2013. Archived from the original on 7 December 2017. Retrieved 6 December 2017.
- ^ Ferrandis, Joaquín (8 October 2012). "Vuelco electoral: mayoría de izquierdas". El País (in Spanish).
- ^ "Intención de voto, situación política, valoración de líderes y de partidos en la Comunidad Valenciana" (PDF). El País (in Spanish). 8 October 2012.
- ^ "Comunidad Valenciana: el PP perdería la mayoría absoluta". Metroscopia (in Spanish). 9 October 2012.
- ^ "El PSPV continúa perdiendo apoyos en el momento de mayor desgaste del PP". ABC (in Spanish). 30 September 2012.
- ^ "Comunidad Valenciana: datos de intención y recuerdo de voto". El País (in Spanish). 21 April 2015.
- ^ "Clima Político en la Comunidad Valenciana". El País (in Spanish). 10 October 2014.
- Other
- ^ a b c d Ley Orgánica 5/1982, de 1 de julio, de Estatuto de Autonomía de la Comunidad Valenciana (Organic Law 1) (in Spanish). 1 July 1982. Retrieved 17 March 2017.
- ^ Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote". cafebabel.co.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
- ^ a b c Ley 1/1987, de 31 de marzo, Electoral Valenciana (Law 2) (in Spanish). 31 March 1987. Retrieved 17 March 2017.
- ^ a b "Decreto 4/2015, de 30 de marzo, del presidente de la Generalitat, de disolución de les Corts y de convocatoria de elecciones a las mismas" (PDF). Diari Oficial de la Generalitat Valenciana (in Spanish) (7496): 9365–9366. 31 March 2015. ISSN 0212-8195.
- ^ a b Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General (Organic Law 5) (in Spanish). 19 June 1985. Retrieved 28 December 2016.
- ^ Pérez, Iván; Álvarez, Francisco; Hernández, Marisol (21 July 2011). "Francisco Camps dimite". El Mundo (in Spanish). Valencia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ Prats, Jaime (21 July 2011). "Alberto Fabra sustituye a Camps al frente del PP y de la Generalitat". El País (in Spanish). Valencia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ Ferrandis, Joaquín (29 June 2013). "La presencia de un 20% de diputados imputados divide al PP valenciano". El País (in Spanish). Valencia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ Molto, Daniel (17 September 2014). "El juez imputa de nuevo a Castedo por beneficiar al constructor Ortiz". El Mundo (in Spanish). Alicante. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ Ortega, Lorena; Esquitino, Rubén (10 January 2015). "El PP tiene medio centenar de imputados en cargos municipales". El País (in Spanish). Castellón / Alicante. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ Nieto, Juan (10 November 2014). "Juan Cotino, imputado por los contratos con Gürtel para la visita del Papa". El Mundo (in Spanish). Valencia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ "Olivas, imputado por delito fiscal en el asesoramiento de Vicente Cotino". El Mundo (in Spanish). Valencia. EFE. 2 June 2014. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ Balín, Mateo (9 June 2013). "Los imputados del PP valenciano serían la tercera fuerza en las Cortes". Hoy (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ Zafra, Ignacio (16 December 2014). "El juez procesa a 19 personas por la financiación ilegal del PP valenciano". El País (in Spanish). Valencia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ Giménez, Miguel (11 August 2014). "La corrupción en el PP valenciano, de la A a la Z". eldiario.es (in Spanish). Valencia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ Ferrandis, Joaquín (16 November 2014). "La hoguera valenciana de las corrupciones del PP". El País (in Spanish). Valencia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ "La Comunitat Valenciana pide el rescate". Público (in Spanish). EFE. 20 July 2012. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ Terrasa, Rodrigo (5 November 2013). "Fabra cierra la televisión valenciana tras tumbar la Justicia el ERE". El Mundo (in Spanish). Valencia. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ Maroto, Voro (4 December 2013). "Las protestas por el cierre de Canal 9 cercan a Alberto Fabra y aíslan al PP". eldiario.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ Ferrandis, Joaquín; Moltó, Ezequiel; Ortega, Lorena (25 May 2014). "El PP se desploma en las grandes ciudades y da la llave a los minoritarios". El País (in Spanish). Valencia / Alicante / Castellón. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
- ^ "Informe de los resultados recogidos en el sondeo de opinión para las Elecciones Municipales de Alboraya, L'Eliana y Gandia, y autonómicas de la Comunidad Valenciana. Realizado por la Unidad de Investigación" (PDF). GIPEyOP (in Spanish). 15 May 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-05-29.
- ^ "Electoral Results. Electoral Data - Regional Election: 2015". www.cortsvalencianes.es (in Spanish). Valencian Government. Retrieved 29 November 2019.
- ^ a b "Corts Valencianes election results, 24 May 2015" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Electoral Commission of the Valencian Community. 9 June 2015. Retrieved 30 September 2017.
- ^ a b c "Eleccions a les Corts Valencianes (1983 - 2019)". Historia Electoral.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 September 2017.