User:Xhaoz/Sandbox
Appearance
Capital | Small | Handwriting | Name | IPA | Position on English keyboard | English example |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
А | а | ![]() |
а [a] |
/a/ | A | a in father |
Б | б | ![]() |
бэ [bɛ] |
/b/ or /bʲ/ | , (comma) | b in bit |
В | в | ![]() |
вэ [vɛ] |
/v/ or /vʲ/ | D | v in vine |
Г | г | ![]() |
гэ [ɡɛ] |
/ɡ/ | U | g in go , or h in hot |
Д | д | ![]() |
дэ [dɛ] |
/d/ or /dʲ/ | L | d in do |
Е | е | ![]() |
е [je] |
/je/ or / ʲe/ | T | ye in yet |
Ё | ё | ![]() |
ё [jo] |
/jo/ or / ʲo/ | ~ (tilde) | yo in yolk |
Ж | ж | ![]() |
жэ [ʐɛ] |
/ʐ/ | ; (semicolon) | g in genre, s in pleasure, j in Jean-Jacques or zh in Dr Zhivago (voiced retroflex fricative) |
З | з | ![]() |
зэ [zɛ] |
/z/ or /zʲ/ | P | z in zoo |
И | и | ![]() |
и [i] |
/i/ or / ʲi/ | B | e in me |
Й | й | ![]() |
и краткое [i ˈkra.tkə.ɪ] |
/j/ | Q | y in yes |
К | к | ![]() |
ка [ka] |
/k/ or /kʲ/ | R | k in kitten |
Л | л | ![]() |
эл or эль [el] or [elʲ] |
/l/ or /lʲ/ | K | l in lamp |
М | м | ![]() |
эм [ɛm] |
/m/ or /mʲ/ | V | m in map |
Н | н | ![]() |
эн [ɛn] |
/n/ or /nʲ/ | Y | n in not |
О | о | ![]() |
o [o] |
/o/ | J | o in more |
П | п | ![]() |
пэ [pɛ] |
/p/ or /pʲ/ | G | p in pet |
Р | р | ![]() |
эр [ɛr] |
/r/ or /rʲ/ | H | rolled r |
С | с | ![]() |
эс [ɛs] |
/s/ or /sʲ/ | C | s in see |
Т | т | ![]() |
тэ [tɛ]} |
/t/ or /tʲ/ | N | t in tip |
У | у | ![]() |
у [u] |
/u/ | E | oo in boot |
Ф | ф | ![]() |
эф [ɛf] |
/f/ or /fʲ/ | A | f in face |
Х | х | ![]() |
ха [xa] |
/x/ | [ (left bracket) | Bach (German) (voiceless velar fricative) |
Ц | ц | ![]() |
це [t͡sɛ] |
/t͡s/ | W | ts in sits |
Ч | ч | ![]() |
че [t͡ɕe] |
/t͡ɕ/ | X | ch in chip |
Ш | ш | ![]() |
ша [ʂa] |
/ʂ/ | I | similar to the sh in shut (voiceless retroflex fricative) |
Щ | щ | ![]() |
ща [ɕɕa] |
/ɕː/ | O | similar to the "sh" in sheer (but with a slightly more "y" sound) (sometimes followed by a sound similar to the "ch" in chip such as the phrase "Welsh cheese") (voiceless alveolo-palatal fricative) |
Ъ | ъ | ![]() |
твёрдый знак [ˈtvʲo.rdɨj znak] |
- | ] (right bracket) | a sign which, placed after a consonant, acts as a "silent back vowel"; puts a distinct /j/ sound in front of the following iotified vowels with no palatalisation of the preceding consonant |
Ы | ы | ![]() |
ы [ɨ] |
[ɨ] | S | like e in roses or the i in silly (close central unrounded vowel) |
Ь | ь | ![]() |
мягкий знак [ˈmʲæxʲkʲɪj znak] |
/ ʲ/ | M | a sign which, placed after a consonant, acts as a "silent front vowel", slightly palatalises the preceding consonant |
Э | э | ![]() |
э [ɛ] |
/e/ | ' (apostrophe) | e in met |
Ю | ю | ![]() |
ю [ju] |
/ju/ or / ʲu/ | . (period) | u in use |
Я | я | ![]() |
я [ja] |
/ja/ or / ʲa/ | Z | ya in yard |