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Leading cases by topic
Contract
[edit]Agreement
[edit]- The Hannah Blumenthal [1983] 1 AC 854
- Gibson v Manchester City Council [1979] 1 WLR 294
- Centrovincial Estates plc v Merchant Assurance Co Ltd [1983] Com LR 158
- Consumer Protection (Distance Selling) Regulations 2000 (SI 2000/2334) Reg 24
- Hudson, ‘Retraction of Letters of Acceptance’ (1966) 82 Law Quarterly Review 169
Enforceability
[edit]- Hamer v. Sidway, 124 N.Y. 538, 27 N.E. 256 (N.Y. 1891),
- Wood v. Lucy, Lady Duff-Gordon, 222 N.Y. 88, 118 N.E. 214 (1917)
- Cook v Wright (1869) 1 B&S 559
- Re McArdle [1951] Ch 669
- Ward v Byham [1956] 1 WLR 496
- Williams v Natural Life Health Foods Ltd
- White v Jones
- Hanson v Royden
- Hartley v Ponsonby
- Collins v Godefrey
- Glasbrook Ltd v Glamorgan County Council [1925] AC 270
- Arrale v Costain Civil Engineering Ltd [1976] 1 Lloyd's Rep 98
- Simon Container Machinery Ltd v Emba Machinery AB
- Sibree v Tripp
Privity
[edit]- Tweddle v Atkinson (1861) 121 ER 762
- Dunlop Pneumatic Tyre v Selfridge & Co Ltd [1915] AC 847
- DeCicco v. Schweizer, 117 N.E. 807 (1917)
- Smith and Snipes Hall Farm Ltd v River Douglas Catchment Board [1949] 2 KB 500
- Beswick v Beswick [1967] UKHL 2
- Woodar Investment Development Ltd v Wimpey Construction [1980] 1 All ER 571
- Linden Gardens Trust Ltd v Lenesta Sludge Disposals [1994] 1 AC 85
- Henderson v Merrett Syndicates Ltd
- White v Jones
- Williams v Natural Life Health Foods Ltd
Terms
[edit]- Parker v South Eastern Railway Company (1877) 2 CPD 416
- Thompson v London, Midland and Scottish Railway Co [1930] 1 KB 41
- Olley v Marlborough Court [1949] 1 KB 532
- Hollier v Rambler Motors Ltd [1972] 1 All ER 399
- Canada Steamship Lines v R [1952] AC 192
- Curtis v Chemical Cleaning and Dyeing Co [1951] 1 KB 805
- McCutcheon v David MacBrayne Ltd [1964] 1 WLR 125
- Paragon Finance plc v Nash [2002] 1 WLR 685
Impossibility
[edit]- Raffles v Wichelhaus (1864) 2 H & C906; 159 ER 375
- McRae v Commonwealth Disposals Commission (1951) 84 CLR 377
- Grist v Bailey [1967] Ch 532
- Nicholson & Venn v Smith-Marriot (1947) 177 L.T. 189
- Associated Japanese Bank (International) Ltd v Credit du Nord [1989] 1 WLR 255
- Brennan v Bolt Burdon [2004] 3 WLR 1321
- Galloway v Galloway
- Scott v Coulson
- Res Sua, where the subject matter already belongs to oneself; and Res Extincta, where subject matter does not exist
- Cooper v Phibbs
- Sale of Goods Act 1979 s 6
- Notcutt
Termination
[edit]- Boone v Eyre (1777) 1 H Bl 273
- Jackson v Union Marine Insurance
- Bwllfa and Merthyr Dare Steam Collieries (1891) Ltd v Pontypridd Waterworks Co [1903] AC 426
- British Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing Co Ltd v Underground Electric Railways Co of London [1912] AC 673
- Maredelanto Compania Naviera SA v Bergbau-Handel GmbH
- Photo Production Ltd v Securicor Transport Ltd
- Vitol SA v Norelf Ltd
- Maredelanto Compania Naviera SA v Bergbau-Handel GmbH [1971] 1 QB 164
- Rice (t/a Garden Guardian) v Great Yarmouth Borough Council (26 July 2000) The Times
- BS&N Ltd v Micado Shipping Ltd (The Seaflower (No 2) [2000] 2 All ER (Comm) 169
- Golden Strait Corporation v Nippon Yusen Kubishka Kaisha [2007] UKHL 12
Statutory regulation
[edit]- Directive 98/27, Injustions for the protection of consumers' interests, OJ L 166 (11.6.1998) 51
- Law Commission, Report 292 (2005)
- Freiburger Kommunalbauten GmbH Baugesellschaft & Co KG v Hofstetter [2004] ECR I-3403
Remedies
[edit]- Sale of Goods Act 1979 s 49
- Law of Property Act 1925 s 49
- Consumer Credit Act 1974 ss 90, 91, 129
- Cutter v Powell (1795) 101 ER 573
- Sumpter v Hedges [1898] 1 QB 673
- Jacob & Youngs v Kent 230 NY 239 (1921)
- Bolton v Mahadeva [1972] 1 WLR 1009
- Robinson v Harman (1848) 1 Ex Rep 850
- Addis v Gramophone Co Ltd [1909] AC 488
- Jackson v Horizon Holidays Ltd [1975] 3 All ER 92
- Victoria Laundry v Newman [1949] 2 KB 528
- Koufos v C Czarnikow Ltd or The Heron II [1969] 1 AC 350
- Parsons (Livestock) Ltd v Uttley Ingham & Co Ltd [1978] 1 QB 791
- South Australia Asset Management Co v York Montague [1996] 3 All ER 365
- HLA Hart and Tony Honoré, Causation in the law (1959)
Assumption
[edit]- Nocton v Lord Ashburton
- Williams v Natural Life Health Foods
- Spring v Guardian Assurance plc
- Caparo Industries plc v Dickman (working for Touche Ross!)
- Ultramares Corp v Touche
- New Natura Brevium
- White v Jones
Unjust enrichment
[edit]- Dimmock v Hallett (1866-67) LR 2 Ch App 21
- Edgington v Fitzmaurice
- With v O'Flanagan [1936] Ch 575
- Howard Marine & Dredging Co v A Ogden & Sons (Excavations) Ltd [1978] QB 574
- Candler v Crane, Christmas & Co
- Customs and Excise Commissioners v Barclays Bank [2006] UKHL 28, 81
- Mistaken identity
- C Macmillan, ‘Rogues, Swindlers and Cheats: the Development of Mistake of Identity in English Contract Law’ [2005] CLJ 711
- Law Reform Committee, ‘Transfer of Title to Chattels’ (1966) Cmnd 2598 disagreed with Devlin LJ but said that contracts should be voidable, not void.
- Consumer Credit Act 1974 ss 67, 68, 140A, 140B
- Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations 2008 r 7
- Default terms
- remoteness
- impossibility
- Mandatory terms
- mutual trust and confidence
- fairness of exchange
Tort
[edit]Reasonableness
[edit]- Blyth v Birmingham Waterworks Co (1856) 11 Ex 781
- Nettleship v Weston [1971] 2 QB 691
- King v Sussex Ambulance NHS Trust [2002] EWCA Civ 953
- Gough v Thorne [1966] 1 WLR 1387
- Vellino v Chief Constable of Greater Manchester [2002] EWCA Civ 1249
- Re Polemis & Furniss, Withy & Co Ltd [1921] 3 KB 560
- Scott v Shepherd (1772) 95 ER 525
- Fairchild v Glenhaven Funeral Services Ltd [2002] UKHL 22
- Law Reform (Contributory Negligence) Act 1945
- Civil Liability (Contribution) Act 1978
- Bamford v Turnley (1862) 3 B&S 67
- Smith v The London and South Western Railway Company (1870-71) LR 6 CP 14
- Summers v Tice, 199 P 2d 1 (1948)
- Cook v Lewis [1951] SCR 830
- Environment Agency v Empress Car Co (Abertillery) Ltd [1999] 2 AC 22
- McKew v Holland & Hannan Ltd [1969] 3 All ER 1621
- Ng Chun Pui v Lee Chuen Tat [1988] RTR 298
- Bonnington Castings Ltd v Wardlaw [1956] AC 613
- McGhee v National Coal Board [1973] 1 WLR 1
- Wooldridge v Sumner [1963] 2 QB 43
- Fitzgerald v Lane [1989] AC 328
- Froom v Butcher [1976] QB 286
- Morris v Murray [1991] 2 QB 6
- Revill v Newberry [1996] QB 567, 579
- Greenland v Chaplin (1850) 5 Ex 243
- Woodley v Metropolitan District Railway Co (1877) 2 Ex D 384, volenti
- MacPherson v. Buick Motor Co., 217 N.Y. 382, 111 N.E. 1050 (1916)
- Palsgraf v Long Island Railroad Co, 62 NE 99 (1928)
- United States v Carroll Towing Co 159 F 2d 169 (2d Cir. 1947)
- Glasgow Corp v Muir [1943] AC 448
- Bolton v Stone [1951] AC 850
- Wagon Mound (No 1) [1961] AC 388
- Smith v Leech Brain & Co Ltd [1961] 2 QB 405
- Wagon Mound (No 2) [1967] 1 AC 617
- Tremain v Pike [1969] 1 WLR 1556
- Sindell v Abbott Laboratories, 608 P 2d 924
- Mullin v Richards [1998] 1 WLR 1304, 1312
- Mansfield v Weetabix Ltd [1998] 1 WLR 1263, 1268
- Barker v Corus plc [2006] UKHL 20
Responsibilities
[edit]- Nuisances
- Rylands v Fletcher
- Sturges v Bridgman (1879) 11 ChD 852
- Robinson v Kilvert (1889) LR 41 ChD 88
- Turberville v Stampe (1697) 91 ER 1072
- Goldman v Hargrave [1967] 1 AC 645
- Hunter v Canary Wharf [1997] AC 655
- Cambridge Water Company v Eastern Counties Leather plc [1994] 2 AC 264
- Transco plc v Stockport MBC
- Sedleigh Denfield v O'Callaghan [1940] AC 880
- Smith v Littlewoods Organisation Ltd [1987] 1 AC 241
- Leakey v National Trust [1980] QB 485
- Miller v Jackson [1977] QB 966
- Jones v Powell (1629) 123 ER 1169
- Kennaway v Thompson [1981] QB 88
- Allen v Gulf Oil Refining Ltd [1981] AC 1001
- Wheeler v JJ Saunders Ltd [1996] Ch 19
- Marcic v Thames Water Utilities Ltd [2003] UKHL 66
- Occupiers
- Wheat v E Lacon
- Ward v Tesco Stores Ltd [1976] IRLR 92
- Tedstone v Bourne Leisure Ltd [2008] EWCA Civ 654
- Roles v Nathan [1963] 1 WLR 1117
- Ogwo v Taylor [1988] AC 431
- Platt v Liverpool CC [1997] CLY 4864
- Employers (for safe workplace)
- Morton v William Dixon (1909) SC 807, 809
- Brown v Rolls Royce [1960] 1 WLR 210
- Stapley v Gypsum Mines [1953] AC 663
- ICI v Shatwell [1965] AC 656
- Employers (vicariously)
- Turberville v Stampe (1697) 91 ER 1072
- Lister v Hesley Hall
- Williams v Natural Life Health Foods
- Cassidy v Ministry of Health [1951] 2 KB 343, 360, if you can use dismissal as a sanction for good behaviour, you are in a strong bargaining position
- Products
- Greenman v Yuba Power Products, Inc, 59 Cal 2d 57 (1963)
- D & F Estates
- A v National Blood Authority
- Ide v ATB Sales Ltd [2008] EWCA Civ 424
- Winterbottom v Wright
- Donoghue v Stevenson
- Grant v Australian Knitting Mills [1936] AC 85
- Escola v Coca Cola Bottling Co of Fresno, 24 Cal 2d 453 (1944)
- Roe v Ministry of Health [1954] 2 QB 66
- Anns v Merton LBC
- Product Liability Directive 85/374/EEC
- Consumer Protection Act 1987
- Murphy v Brentwood LBC
- Animals and children
- Animals Act 1971
- Mirvahedy v Henley [2003] UKHL 16
- Home Office v Dorset Yacht Co Ltd
- Carmarthenshire CC v Lewis [1955] AC 459
- Goreley v Codd [1967] 1 WLR 19
- McCallion v Dodd [1966] NZLR 710, 727
- Services
- Thake v Maurice - not causing damage
- Philips v Whiteley (Williams) Ltd [1938] 1 All ER 566 - causing damage
- Shakoor v Situ [2001] 1 WLR 410
- Bolam v Friern Hospital Management Committee [1957] 1 WLR 582
- Chester v Afshar
- Customers?
- Topp v London County Bus Ltd [1993] 1 WLR 976