User:Visaa11

i like editing wikipedia pages ;)

This user is a native speaker of the English language.

Ipa charts:

Place →	Labial					Coronal										Dorsal					Laryngeal
Manner ↓	Bilabial		Labiodental		Linguolabial		Dental		Alveolar		Postalveolar		Retroflex		Palatal		Velar		Uvular		Pharyngeal/epiglottal		Glottal
Nasal	m̥ ^ⓘ	m ^ⓘ	ɱ̊ ^ⓘ	ɱ ^ⓘ		n̼ ^ⓘ			n̥ ^ⓘ	n ^ⓘ			ɳ̊ ^ⓘ	ɳ ^ⓘ	ɲ̊ ^ⓘ	ɲ ^ⓘ	ŋ̊ ^ⓘ	ŋ ^ⓘ	ɴ̥ ^ⓘ	ɴ ^ⓘ
Plosive	p ^ⓘ	b ^ⓘ	p̪	b̪	t̼ ^ⓘ	d̼ ^ⓘ	t̪ ^ⓘ	d̪ ^ⓘ	t ^ⓘ	d ^ⓘ			ʈ ^ⓘ	ɖ ^ⓘ	c ^ⓘ	ɟ ^ⓘ	k ^ⓘ	ɡ ^ⓘ	q ^ⓘ	ɢ ^ⓘ	ʡ ^ⓘ		ʔ ^ⓘ
Sibilant affricate							t̪s̪ ^ⓘ	d̪z̪ ^ⓘ	ts ^ⓘ	dz ^ⓘ	t̠ʃ ^ⓘ	d̠ʒ ^ⓘ	tʂ ^ⓘ	dʐ ^ⓘ	tɕ ^ⓘ	dʑ ^ⓘ
Non-sibilant affricate	pɸ ^ⓘ	bβ ^ⓘ	p̪f ^ⓘ	b̪v ^ⓘ			t̪θ ^ⓘ	d̪ð ^ⓘ	tɹ̝̊ ^ⓘ	dɹ̝ ^ⓘ	t̠ɹ̠̊˔ ^ⓘ	d̠ɹ̠˔ ^ⓘ			cç ^ⓘ	ɟʝ ^ⓘ	kx ^ⓘ	ɡɣ ^ⓘ	qχ ^ⓘ	ɢʁ ^ⓘ	ʡʜ ^ⓘ	ʡʢ ^ⓘ	ʔh ^ⓘ
Sibilant fricative									s ^ⓘ	z ^ⓘ	ʃ ^ⓘ	ʒ ^ⓘ	ʂ ^ⓘ	ʐ ^ⓘ	ɕ ^ⓘ	ʑ ^ⓘ
Non-sibilant fricative	ɸ ^ⓘ	β ^ⓘ	f ^ⓘ	v ^ⓘ	θ̼ ^ⓘ	ð̼ ^ⓘ	θ ^ⓘ	ð ^ⓘ	θ̠ ^ⓘ	ð̠ ^ⓘ	ɹ̠̊˔ ^ⓘ	ɹ̠˔ ^ⓘ	ɻ̊˔	ɻ˔	ç ^ⓘ	ʝ ^ⓘ	x ^ⓘ	ɣ ^ⓘ	χ ^ⓘ	ʁ ^ⓘ	ħ ^ⓘ	ʕ ^ⓘ	h ^ⓘ	ɦ ^ⓘ
Approximant		β̞ ^ⓘ		ʋ ^ⓘ				ð̞ ^ⓘ		ɹ ^ⓘ		ɹ̠ ^ⓘ		ɻ ^ⓘ		j ^ⓘ		ɰ ^ⓘ		ʁ̞ ^ⓘ				ʔ̞ ^ⓘ
Tap/flap		ⱱ̟ ^ⓘ		ⱱ ^ⓘ		ɾ̼ ^ⓘ			ɾ̥ ^ⓘ	ɾ ^ⓘ			ɽ̊	ɽ ^ⓘ						ɢ̆ ^ⓘ		ʡ̆ ^ⓘ
Trill	ʙ̥ ^ⓘ	ʙ ^ⓘ							r̥ ^ⓘ	r ^ⓘ		r̠ ^ⓘ	ɽ̊r̥ ^ⓘ	ɽr ^ⓘ					ʀ̥ ^ⓘ	ʀ ^ⓘ	ʜ ^ⓘ	ʢ ^ⓘ
Lateral affricate									tɬ ^ⓘ	dɮ ^ⓘ			tꞎ	d𝼅	c𝼆 ^ⓘ	ɟʎ̝	k𝼄 ^ⓘ	ɡʟ̝ ^ⓘ
Lateral fricative									ɬ ^ⓘ	ɮ ^ⓘ			ꞎ ^ⓘ	𝼅	𝼆 ^ⓘ	ʎ̝	𝼄 ^ⓘ	ʟ̝ ^ⓘ
Lateral approximant								l̪ ^ⓘ		l ^ⓘ		l̠ ^ⓘ		ɭ ^ⓘ		ʎ ^ⓘ		ʟ ^ⓘ		ʟ̠ ^ⓘ
Lateral tap/flap									ɺ̥ ^ⓘ	ɺ ^ⓘ			𝼈̥ ^ⓘ	𝼈 ^ⓘ		ʎ̆ ^ⓘ		ʟ̆ ^ⓘ

Symbols to the right in a cell are voiced, to the left are voiceless. Shaded areas denote articulations judged impossible.

Ejective	Stop	pʼ ^ⓘ	tʼ ^ⓘ	ʈʼ ^ⓘ	cʼ ^ⓘ	kʼ ^ⓘ
	Stop	qʼ ^ⓘ	ʡʼ ^ⓘ
	Fricative	fʼ ^ⓘ	θʼ ^ⓘ	sʼ ^ⓘ	ʃʼ ^ⓘ	ʂʼ ^ⓘ
	Fricative	ɕʼ ^ⓘ	xʼ ^ⓘ	χʼ ^ⓘ
	Affricate	tsʼ ^ⓘ	t̠ʃʼ ^ⓘ	ʈʂʼ ^ⓘ	kxʼ ^ⓘ	qχʼ ^ⓘ
	Lateral	ɬʼ ^ⓘ	tɬʼ ^ⓘ	cʎ̝̊ʼ ^ⓘ	kʟ̝̊ʼ ^ⓘ
Click		kʘ ^ⓘ	kǀ ^ⓘ	kǃ ^ⓘ	kǂ ^ⓘ	kǁ ^ⓘ
Implosive	Voiced	ɓ ^ⓘ	ɗ ^ⓘ	ᶑ ^ⓘ	ʄ ^ⓘ	ɠ ^ⓘ
	Voiced	ʛ ^ⓘ
	Voiceless	ɓ̥ ^ⓘ	ɗ̥ ^ⓘ	ᶑ̥ ^ⓘ	ʄ̥ ^ⓘ	ɠ̊ ^ⓘ
	Voiceless	ʛ̥ ^ⓘ

Plosive	k͡p ^ⓘ	ɡ͡b ^ⓘ	q͡p ^ⓘ
Nasal	ŋ͡m ^ⓘ
Fricative/ approximant	ʍ ^ⓘ	w ^ⓘ	ɥ ^ⓘ
Fricative/ approximant	ɧ ^ⓘ	ɫ ^ⓘ
Implosive	ɠ̊͜ɓ̥ ^ⓘ	ɠ͡ɓ ^ⓘ

Nasal palatal approximant [j̃]
Nasal labial–velar approximant [w̃]
Voiceless nasal glottal approximant [h̃]
Voiceless bilabially post-trilled dental stop [t̪ʙ̥]
Voiceless bidental fricative [h̪͆]

	Front	Central	Back
Close	i ^ⓘ y ^ⓘ	ɨ ^ⓘ ʉ ^ⓘ	ɯ ^ⓘ u ^ⓘ
Near-close	ɪ ^ⓘ ʏ ^ⓘ		ʊ ^ⓘ
Close-mid	e ^ⓘ ø ^ⓘ	ɘ ^ⓘ ɵ ^ⓘ	ɤ ^ⓘ o ^ⓘ
Mid	e̞ ^ⓘ ø̞ ^ⓘ	ə ^ⓘ	ɤ̞ ^ⓘ o̞ ^ⓘ
Open-mid	ɛ ^ⓘ œ ^ⓘ	ɜ ^ⓘ ɞ ^ⓘ	ʌ ^ⓘ ɔ ^ⓘ
Near-open	æ ^ⓘ	ɐ ^ⓘ
Open	a ^ⓘ ɶ ^ⓘ	ä ^ⓘ	ɑ ^ⓘ ɒ ^ⓘ

Legend: unrounded • rounded

Consonants not appearing on the standard IPA chart
	bi- labial	labio- dental	labio- alveolar	dento- labial	bi- dental	linguo- labial	inter- dental	alveolar (lower alveolar)	retro- flex	pal- atal	velar (velo- dorsal)	velo- phary- ngeal	upper phary- ngeal
Plosive		p̪ b̪	p͇ b͇	p͆ b͆		t̼ d̼	t̪͆ d̪͆				(𝼃 𝼁)		ꞯ 𝼂
Denasal	m͊							n͊	ɳ͊	ɲ͊	ŋ͊
Nasal			m͇	m͆		n̼	n̪͆				(𝼇)
Fricative nasal	m̥͋ m͋							n̥͋ n͋	ɳ̥͋ ɳ͋	ɲ̥͋ ɲ͋	ŋ̥͋ ŋ͋
Trill						r̼	r̪͆					𝼀 (ʩ𐞪)
Median fricative			f͇ v͇	f͆ v͆	h̪͆ ɦ̪͆	θ̼ ð̼	θ̪͆ ð̪͆	θ͇ ð͇				ʩ ʩ̬
Lateral fricative^[a]						ɬ̼ ɮ̼	ɬ̪͆ ɮ̪͆		ꞎ 𝼅	𝼆 𝼆̬	𝼄 𝼄̬
Median+lateral fricative								ʪ ʫ
Lateral approximant						l̼	l̪͆
Percussive	ʬ				ʭ			(¡)

Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

[a]