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User:SoftFeta/sandbox

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Lexical comparison of 24 words among Romance languages:
17 cognates with Gallo-Romance, 5 isoglosses with Iberian Romance, 3 isoglosses with Occitan, and 1 unique word.[1][2]
Gloss Catalan French Spanish
cousin cosí cousin primo
brother germà frère hermano
nephew nebot neveu sobrino
summer estiu été verano, estío[3]
evening vespre , soir tarde, noche[4]
morning matí matin mañana
frying pan paella poêle sartén
bed llit , lit cama, lecho
bird ocell oiseau ave, pájaro
dog gos, ca , chien perro, can
plum pruna prune ciruela
butter mantega beurre mantequilla, manteca
piece tros , morceau, pièce pedazo, trozo[5]
gray gris gris gris, pardo[6]
hot calent chaud caliente
too much massa trop demasiado
to want voler vouloir querer
to take prendre , prendre tomar, prender
to pray pregar prier rezar/rogar
to ask demanar/preguntar demander pedir, preguntar
to search cercar/buscar chercher buscar
to arrive arribar arriver llegar, arribar
to speak parlar parler hablar, parlar
to eat menjar manger comer (manyar in lunfardo; papear in slang)





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SoftFeta/sandbox is located in New Zealand
Te Whanganui a Tara
Te Whanganui a Tara
Tāmaki Makaurau
Tāmaki Makaurau
Ōtautahi
Ōtautahi
  1. ^ Jud 1925.
  2. ^ Colón 1993, pp. 33–35.
  3. ^ Portuguese and Spanish have and estiaje, respectively, for drought, dry season or low water levels.
  4. ^ Portuguese and Spanish have and víspera, respectively, for eve, or the day before.
  5. ^ Spanish also has trozo, and it is actually a borrowing from Catalan tros. Colón 1993, p 39. Portuguese has troço, but aside from also being a loanword, it has a very different meaning: "thing", "gadget", "tool", "paraphernalia".
  6. ^ Modern Spanish also has gris, but it is a modern borrowing from Occitan. The original word was pardo, which stands for "reddish, yellow-orange, medium-dark and of moderate to weak saturation. It also can mean ochre, pale ochre, dark ohre, brownish, tan, greyish, grey, desaturated, dirty, dark, or opaque." Gallego, Rosa; Sanz, Juan Carlos (2001). Diccionario Akal del color (in Spanish). Akal. ISBN 978-84-460-1083-8.