User:Sahloe/Ann Trevenen Jenkin

Ann Trevenen Jenkin

Dorothy Ann Trevenen Jenkin (14 April 1930- 8 April 2024) was a Cornish and British teacher, librarian, author,and activist. She was a founding member of Mebyon Kernow, a Cornish political party, and its honorary president from 2011 until her death in 2024. Jenkin also served as the first female Deputy Grand Bard of the Gorsedh Kernow from 1994-1997 and as the first female Grand Bard between 1997-2000. She was given the bardic name Bryallen (meaning "Primrose"). Jenkin was also the leader of the Keskerdh Kernow March to London in 1997.

Biography

Early Life

A map of Cornwall within the UK.

Dorothy Ann Trevenen Jenkin, also known as Bryallen, was born on 14 April 1930 in Barnet, Hertfordshire, England to John Arnold Trevenen, a Cornish solicitor, and Dorothy Goldsmith from Somerset, England. Their family later relocated to Redruth, England in 1932. It was here that Jenkin began her educational journey, eventually graduating from Truro High School. She then received a degree from Exeter University in English. Jenkin then obtained her teaching qualifications.

With her qualifications complete, Jenkin became an English teacher at Camborne Grammar School and Camborne School. It was here that she also acted as the Librarian and taught various classes, such as 'Cornish for Fun' and Certificate of Secondary Education Cornish. Jenkin also helped establish "Cornish Studies for Schools' with the assistance of the Local Education Authority. Later in her career she re-established and became the national chairperson of The School's Library Association as well.

Family

St Euny's Church, Redruth, England where Ann Trevenen and Richard Jenkin were married.

Ann met her future husband Richard Jenkin (also known as Map Dyvroeth) while he was on holiday in Totnes, England. They would often write letters to each other in Cornish, and even studied the Cornish language together at Exeter University (where Richard studied for one year to do his teacher training). They married in 1956 at St Euny's Church in Redruth, England. They initially lived in Totnes, England, but moved to Leedstown, England in 1959 where they took on the responsibility for the magazine New Cornwall until 1973. During this time they had four children, including Loveday Jenkin, who went on to become involved in Cornish culture, politics, and environment like their parents. Ann and Richard also had ten grandchildren. Richard passed away in 2002, leaving his wife and family as a legacy.

Personal Life

In addition to being a mother, teacher, librarian, and political figure, Jenkin was also involved in many other organizations. This includes involvement in the Cornwall Heritage Trust as a trustee for 18 years , her patronage of Hypatia Trust, sitting on the Chair Archives and Publications sub-committee, membership of the Historic Cornwall Advisory Group and Cornwall Archives Network, a district commissioner in the Girl Guides, and other voluntary work.

Death

Ann Trevenen Jenkin passed away on 8 April 2024 at 93 years old. She passed in her home in Leedstown, England.

Legacy

Mebyon Kernow

Mebyon Kernow was formed on the 6 January 1951 as a Cornish Nationalist pressure group. It was formed at the Oates Temperance Hotel in Redruth, England, where Jenkin was one of the thirteen people present. Richard Jenkin, her future husband, was also present at this meeting. Her cousin Helena Charles was the first leader of the party. This organization later gained recognition as a full political party in the 1970s. Jenkin remained involved in the Mebyon Kernow until her death. She became its honorary president in 2011.

Gorsedh Kernow

Jenkin became involved in the Gorsedd by learning Cornish. She studied the Cornish language through lessons from Robert Morton Nance, the Gorsedh Kernow's second Grand Bard. She would attend these lessons at Carbis Bay with her cousin Helena Charles.

She became a bard in 1957 for her proficiency in the Cornish language. She was given the bardic name Bryallen (meaning Primrose in Cornish). Jenkin later became the first female Deputy Grand Bard from 1994-1997 and the first female Grand Bard from 1997-2000. During her three years as a Grand Bard, Jenkin traveled to over one thousand events. Through her position, Jenkin was able to maintain the purpose of the Gorsedd by keeping Cornish culture, language, and identity alive.

Bards

"Gorsedh" is a Cornish word meaning "A Bardic assembly". The term "Bard" was chosen from the name poets and musicians associated with priests in Ancient Greece. There have been over a thousand bards appointed, many of which are still living. Bards are selected due to their work promoting Cornwall and its language and culture. This qualification allows for not all of the bards through the history of the Gorsedh Kernow to have been Cornish or lived in Cornwall, as others have supported Cornwall from different areas of the globe.

Potential bards are proposed by an existing bard through submitting a citation to the Gorsedh in support of his or her candidates. These citations are presented without the knowledge of the nominee. Each nominated person is considered by the entire Gorsedh Council and eventually invited to become a bard if approved. They then choose a Cornish Bardic name, which is revealed to the public after the first Saturday in September, which marks their official acceptance into the Gorsedh.

Keskerdh Kernow March to London

The Keskerdh Kernow March to London (Cornish: "Cornwall marches on") took place in 1997. It was a commemorative march that celebrated the quincentennial (500th anniversary) of the Cornish Rebellion. The marchers walked the same path that was taken in 1497. This route is a 330 mile stretch from St. Keverne, Cornwall, England to Blackheath, London, England.Ann Trevenen Jenkin was a principle leader of this march. She walked the entire way with her dog Brengy, which she later wrote about in her children's book "The Dog who Walked to London".

Publications

• New Cornwall Magazine (1960-73)
• Cornwall the Hidden Land (1965)
• Leedstown School 1878-1978 (1978)
• Leedstown in our Lifetime: The Story of a Cornish Village (1994)
• Gwel Kernow (A Cornish View) (1997)
• Madron's Story (2001)
• The Dog who Walked to London (2003)
• Crygyon Kernow Ogas ha Pell (Cornish Ripples Near and Far) (2005)
• Steren an Colyn Kernow (Steren the Cornish Puppy) (2008)