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Queen of Hearts/Drafts/Charles J. M. Gwinn
Gwinn sitting in a chair wearing a trenchcoat with a book in his lap.
Attorney General of Maryland
In office
1875–1883
State's Attorney of Baltimore
In office
January 5, 1852 – January 8, 1856
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byMilton Whitney Sr.
Member of the Maryland House of Delegates
from Baltimore
In office
1849–1849
Personal details
Born
Charles John Morris Gwinn

(1822-10-21)October 21, 1822
Baltimore, Maryland
DiedFebruary 11, 1894(1894-02-11) (aged 71)
Baltimore, Maryland
Resting placeGreen Mount Cemetery
Political partyDemocratic
SignatureThe text "C. J. M. Gwinn" in cursive.

Charles John Morris Gwinn (October 21, 1822 – February 11, 1894) was an American lawyer and politician who served as attorney general of Maryland from 1875 to 1883. A member of the Democratic Party, Gwinn also served as the first state's attorney of Baltimore from 1857 to 1861 and as a member of the Maryland House of Delegates from Baltimore in 1849.

Early life

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Charles John Morris Gwinn was born October 21, 1822, in Baltimore, Maryland, to Charles and Eliza. He had three younger sisters, all of which died unmarried and childless: Elizabeth M. (1815 – 1897), Sarah M. (c. 1818 – 1890), and Emily Ann (c. 1820 – 1900). He attended the University of Maryland, graduated from Princeton University in 1840, and studied law alongside lawyer and inventor John H. B. Latrobe.[1]

Career

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Gwinn was barred as a lawyer in 1843. He was the lead counsel for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad and a counsel for C&P Telephone. Gwinn was a trustee of Johns Hopkins Hospital and the university of the same name.[1]

Gwinn was a Democratic elector in the 1852 United States presidential election and a delegate to five Democratic National Conventions – 1860, 1868, 1880, 1884, and 1888.[1]

Maryland House of Delegates

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Gwinn was a member of the Maryland House of Delegates from Baltimore in 1849.[1]

State's attorney of Baltimore

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Attorney general of Maryland

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Personal life

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Gwinn was a member of the Episcopal Church. He married Matilda Elizabeth Bowie Johnson, a daughter of U.S. Senator Reverdy Johnson, at St. Paul's Episcopal Church on January 26, 1858. They had one child, Mary "Mamie" Mackall Gwinn, in 1861; she married Alfred Hodder (1866 – 1907) in 1904 and died childless in 1940. Gwinn died of pneumonia at his Baltimore home on February 11, 1894. He is buried at Green Mount Cemetery.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e "Charles J. M. Gwinn (1822-1894)". Maryland State Archives. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
Legal offices
Preceded by Attorney General of Maryland
1875–1883
Succeeded by
New office State's Attorney of Baltimore
1852–1856
Succeeded by
Milton Whitney Jr.

Category:1822 births Category:1894 deaths Category:University System of Maryland alumni Category:Lawyers from Baltimore Category:19th-century American lawyers Category:19th-century Maryland politicians Category:Democratic Party members of the Maryland House of Delegates Category:Maryland attorneys general Category:Deaths from pneumonia in Maryland