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International Fund for Saving the Aral Sea

The International Fund for Saving the Aral Sea (IFAS) is an intergovernmental organization that was created in accordance with the decision of the Heads of State of Central Asia in 1993.^[1] The primary goal of IFAS is to finance and support collaborative initiatives and promising programs aimed at preserving the Aral Sea and restoring its ecosystem, while considering the interests of all countries in the region.

Mission

Initiatives

History

The International Fund for Saving the Aral Sea (IFAS) was established on January 4, 1993, by the leaders of Central Asian countries to develop and finance ecological and scientific-practical projects and programs aimed at restoring areas affected by the Aral Sea disaster and addressing the region's socio-economic issues.

The founding members of the Fund are the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic, the Republic of Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and the Republic of Uzbekistan^[1].

Structure

The Council of Heads of State of the International Fund for Saving the Aral Sea (IFAS) is the highest governing body of IFAS.

This Council formulates and recommends policies to align the region's productive capacities with its natural resource potential. It also endorses intergovernmental legal and regulatory acts, establishes common principles for the management, use, and protection of water resources across the region, and regulates intergovernmental relations related to water management and environmental protection activities.

Meetings of the Council of Heads of State (IFAS Summits) are held during the chairmanship of each founding state of the Fund, where key decisions are made on vital regional issues concerning water resources, environmental protection, and the socio-economic situation in the Aral Sea basin.

The IFAS Summits also provide Central Asian countries with a unique platform for regular high-level political dialogue on water management and environmental issues, facilitating collaborative efforts toward sustainable development and prosperity in the region.

Bibliography

1. "Agency of IFAS for implementation of the Aral Sea basin". Agency of IFAS. www.aral.uz

This is the official website of the International Fund for Saving the Aral Sea Agency that serves as a primary source for understanding its mission, initiatives, and achievements.

2. Sokolov, V. (2018). Handbook on Water Resources Management in Uzbekistan, 102–146

This comprehensive handbook is a valuable resource for understanding water resource management practices in Uzbekistan, highlighting the challenges and strategies related to water usage in agriculture, environmental protection, and the role of international initiatives such as the International Fund for Saving the Aral Sea in addressing the region's ecological crisis.

3. Sehring, Jennifer, & Saghit Ibatullin. (2020). River Basin Organization in Water Diplomacy: Prolonging or resolving water conflicts in Central Asia? Routledge (1) pg. 222-241. https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9780429266270-12/prolonging-resolving-water-conflicts-central-asia-jenniver-sehring-saghit-ibatullin

4. Levintanus, A. (1992). Saving the Aral sea. International Journal of Water Resources Development, 8(1), 60–64. https://doi.org/10.1080/07900629208722534

Lead

Article body

References

^ ^a ^b "About IFAS". Agency of IFAS.

[:0-1] "About IFAS". Agency of IFAS.

[1]