User:OberMegaTrans/ws2024/TB

This is the subpage for the translation of "Tennenbronn"

Final Translation

Tennenbronn
Neighbourhood
Coat of arms
Tennenbronn Tennenbronn
Coordinates: 48°11′24″N 08°20′55″E
Country	Germany
State	Baden-Württemberg
Admin. region	Freiburg
District	Rottweil
Area
• Total	38.21 km2 (14.75 sq mi)
Elevation	675 m (2,215 ft)
Population
• Total	3,340
• Density	87/km2 (230/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes	78144
Dialling codes	07729
Website	tennenbronn-web.de

Tennenbronn is an neighbourhood of Schramberg in the district of Rottweil in Baden-Württemberg.

Until the 30th of April 2006 the district was independent; its integration into Schramberg was decided in early 2006 by citizen voting. Tennenbronn as such is the first municipality since the administration reform in 1970 that surrendered its independence.

Geography

Geographical Situation

Tennenbronn is placed in the Bernecktal southwest of Schramberg, sitting between 460 and 943 m above sea level. The highest point of Tennenbronn, as well as of the district of Rottweil is the Brunnhölzer Höhe (943 m above sea level). Integrated in 2006 into Schramberg, the urban district is located on the western tip of the district of Rottweil and borders to the south on the Schwarzwald-Baar-Kreis, as well as to the west on the Ortenaukreis.

Neighboring Municipalities

Tennebronn's neighboring municipalities are Lauterbach to the north, Hardt to the east, Königsfeld to the east in the Schwarzwald (District of Buchenberg), the city St. Georgen in the southwest (urban district of Langenschiltach) and the city of Hornberg to the west (urban district of Reichenbach).

History

The first historic occurrence of the term “Tennenbronn mit Kirche” (Tennenbronn with church) is from a certificate of Pope Alexander III (1159-1181) for the monastic community of St. Georgen issued on the 26th of March 1179. In the Late Middle Ages, the ownership is also contributed to the Sirs of Falkenstein und Rechberg, by the 16th century the Falkensteiner and St. Georgener properties were then owned by the dukes of Württemberg. Tennenbronn at the time was divided into a Protestant and a Catholic part (Tennenbronner Vetrag 1558), with the Catholic part being aligned to the Herrschaft Schramberg (a small duchy in Baden-Württemberg) or Anterior Austria respectively. The late gothic church “Unsere Liebe Frau” (our dear Lady, meaning Mary, mother of Jesus) was built in 1453 and burned down to the ground in 1901. It became a Protestant church and its predecessor building has already been a parish since the 12th century. The Catholic village had its own parish since 1786, and in 1848 the church St. Johann Baptista was erected. Because of the Napoleonic changes the two places of Tennenbronn became part of Württemberg in 1805 and due to a barrier treaty between Württemberg and Baden in 1810 they became part of Baden. Napoleon did not want to cross the Kingdom of Württemberg with his army on the march/its campaign. Tennenbronn was conferred to the Grand Duchy Baden on Napoleon’s order, because the military road of Offenburg on the Benzebene to Konstanz was touching on the district to Tennenbronn. On 1 October 1922 the Protestant and Catholic part of Tennenbronn were united politically to one municipality. Tennenbronn belonged to the superior office of Baden, which is called Hornberg, after that, from 1857 onwards, it was part of the superior office Triberg and since 1924 it is part of the district office or administrative district Villingen. Since the 19th century, one can register a vigorous population growth, also combined with fluctuations of 1571 people in 1834 up to almost 4000 people today. The district area amounts to 3501 ha incorporation to Schramberg.

Incorporation into Schramberg

After the municipality found it increasingly difficult to finance the municipal infrastructure, from the summer of 2005 onwards, the decision was taken to give up municipal independence. On 15 January 2006, the citizens voted 61.61% in favour of incorporation into Schramberg, which was completed on 1 May 2006. There was considerable resistance to this from the municipality's conservative environment. This made Tennenbronn the first municipality in Baden-Württemberg to voluntarily relinquish its independence since 1977. Schramberg also had great interest in this as the city crossed the important threshold of 20,000 citizens.

First mentioning in papal charter

The contacts of the Benedictine monastery St. George's Abbey in the Black Forest, founded in 1084/1085, towards the papacy were highly positive. A number of papal privileges, beginning with the papal charter from Pope Urban II (1088-1099) from the 8.March 1095 confirm this. Even under the abbot of St. George's Abbey in the Black Forest, Manegold of Berg (1169- 1193/1194) many different papal privileges came in the Posession of the monastery. The privilege from the 26.03.1179 is without a doubt the most important one. In this Pope Alexander III attested every right and possession up until this point for the abbot and monks of St. George's Abbey. Besides the "roman freedom", which included the free election of abbot and bailiff, it especially regulated the countryside and the posession of churches and monasterys at different locations. The certificate also lists Tennenbronn, which was first mentioned in written soruces here. Even back then Tennenbronn included a parish church, thus having a certain function a center for the surrounding area. This suggests that the village is way older than the first mentioning of 1179 would lead to believe.

Politics

Tennenbron is a city district of the Große Kreisstadt Schramberg since the 01.05.2006. Besides a municipal council, which is doing politics for the Schramberg and its city districts, Tennenbronn also has a local council, consisting of 11 participants.

The chairperson of the local council is the head of the municipality. The local council election on May 25, 2014, resulted in the following outcome:

   1. Freie Liste: 6 seats
   2. CDU: 3 seats
   3. BDU: 2 seats

Heads of Municipality

Since the incorporation in 2006, up until his retirement on January 1 2017, Klaus Köser had been the head of the municipality of Tennenbronn.

On October 19 2016, Jürgen Heidemann was elected, for the position of head of the municipality of Tennenbronn and began in office January 1 2017. He applied for release from civil service and left on August 31 2017.

On January 1 2018, Lutz Strobel began his time as head of the municipality. On July 9 2019, the Tennenbronn local council withdrew its confidence from Lutz Strobel and voted him out of office with 2 votes in favor and 8 votes against, out of a total of 10 votes.

The local council and the municipal council made the decision to change the status of the head of the municipality in Tennenbronn from a full-time position to a voluntary position. In June 2020, Manfred Moosmann, the deputy head of the municipality (since 2019), was elected as the new head of the municipality of Tennenbronn and began in office in July 2020.

Religion

See also: St. Johann Baptist (Tennenbronn)

Culture and Leisure

Outdoor Swimming Pools

Tennenbronn operates a heated outdoor swimming pool in Affentäle.

Clubs

Tennenbronn has a vibrant club life, with numerous sports clubs as well as several music and carnival clubs.

Notable People

• Christian Günter (* 1993), soccer player

First text seperation in Parts:

Part One (I Møth I‬)

Tennenbronn is an urban district of Schramberg in the district of Rottweil in Baden-Württemberg.

Until the 30th of April 2006 the district was independent; its integration into Schramberg was decided in early 2006 by citizen voting. Tennenbronn as such is the first community since the administration reform in 1970 that surrendered its independence.

Geography

Geographical Situation

Tennenbronn is placed in the Bernecktal southwest of Schramberg, sitting between 460 and 943 m above sea level. The highest point of Tennenbronn, as well as of the district of Rottweil is the Brunnhölzer Höhe (943 m above sea level). Integrated in 2006 into Schramberg, the urban district is located on the western tip of the district of Rottweil and borders to the south on the Schwarzwald-Baar-Kreis, as well as to the west on the Ortenaukreis.

Neighboring Communities

Tennebronns neighboring communities are Lauterbach to the north, Hardt to the east, Königsfeld to the east in the Schwarzwald (District of Buchenberg), the city St. Georgen in the southwest (urban district of Langenschiltach) and the city of Hornberg to the west (urban district of Reichenbach).

History

The first historic occurrence of the term “Tennenbronn mit Kirche” (Tennenbronn with church) is from a certificate of Pope Alexander III (1159-1181) for the monastic community of St. Georgen issued on the 26th of March 1179. In the Late Middle Ages, the ownership is also contributed to the Sirs of Falkenstein und Rechberg, by the 16th century the Falkensteiner and St. Georgener properties were then owned by the dukes of Württemberg. Tennenbronn at the time was divided into a protestant and a catholic part (Tennenbronner Vetrag 1558), with the catholic part being aligned to the Herrschaft Schramberg or Anterior Austria respectively.

Comments:

• District, district and district/ Stadtteil, Ortsteil und Landkreis?
• Citizen Voting -> Referendum?
• Anterior Austria -> Further Austria, Outer Austria?

Tennenbronn ist ein Stadtteil von Schramberg im Landkreis Rottweil in Baden-Württemberg.

Bis zum 30. April 2006 war der Ort eigenständig; die Eingliederung nach Schramberg wurde Anfang 2006 per Bürgerentscheid beschlossen. Tennenbronn ist damit die erste Gemeinde im Lande seit der Verwaltungsreform in den 1970er Jahren, die ihre Selbständigkeit aufgab.

Geographische Lage

Tennenbronn liegt im Bernecktal südwestlich von Schramberg zwischen 460 und 943 m über dem Meeresspiegel. Die höchste Erhebung Tennenbronns und des Landkreises Rottweil ist die Brunnhölzer Höhe (943 m ü. M.). Der im Jahre 2006 zu Schramberg gekommene Ortsteil befindet sich am westlichen Zipfel des Landkreises Rottweil und grenzt – südlich – an den Schwarzwald-Baar-Kreis und westlich an den Ortenaukreis. Nachbargemeinden Die Nachbargemeinden von Tennenbronn sind im Norden die Gemeinde Lauterbach, im Osten die Gemeinde Hardt, im Süden die Gemeinde Königsfeld im Schwarzwald (Ortsteil Buchenberg), im Südwesten die Stadt St. Georgen im Schwarzwald (Stadtteil Langenschiltach) und im Westen die Stadt Hornberg (Stadtteil Reichenbach).

Geschichte

In einer Urkunde Papst Alexanders III. (1159–1181) für die Mönchsgemeinschaft St. Georgen vom 26. März 1179 tritt erstmals „Tennenbronn mit der Kirche“ in der historischen Überlieferung auf. Im Spätmittelalter wird zudem Besitz der Herren von Falkenstein und von Rechberg erkennbar, im 16. Jahrhundert hatten die Herzöge von Württemberg die Falkensteiner und St. Georgener Besitzteile inne, Tennenbronn war in einen evangelischen und einen katholischen Ort geteilt (Tennenbronner Vertrag 1558), wobei letzterer zur Herrschaft Schramberg bzw. zu Vorderösterreich gehörte.

221WTT

Part Two

Evangelisch wurde die 1453 erbaute, 1901 abgebrannte spätgotische Kirche Unsere Liebe Frau, deren Vorgängerbau schon seit dem 12. Jahrhundert Mittelpunkt einer Pfarrei gewesen war. Im katholischen Ort wurde 1786 eine eigene Pfarrei gegründet, erst 1848 errichtete man dort auch eine Kirche (St. Johann Baptista). Die napoleonischen Veränderungen ließen die zwei Tennenbronner Orte 1805 württembergisch, 1810 im Grenzvertrag zwischen Württemberg und Baden badisch werden. Napoleon wollte bei seinen Heereszügen das Königreich Württemberg nicht durchqueren.

The late Gothic church “Unsere Liebe Frau” (Mother Mary) was built in 1453 and burned down to the ground in 1901. It became a protestant church and its predecessor building has already been a parish since the 12th century. The catholic village had its own parish since 1786, and in 1848 the church St. Johann Baptista was erected. Because of the Napoleonic changes the two places of Tennenbronn became part of Württemberg in 1805 and due to a barrier treaty between Württemberg and Baden in 1810 they became part of Baden. Napoleon did not want to cross the kingdom of Württemberg with his army on the march/its campaign.

Weil die Heeresstraße von Offenburg nach Konstanz auf der Benzebene die Gemarkung Tennenbronn streift, wurde Tennenbronn auf Befehl Napoleons dem Großherzogtum Baden zugeschlagen. Am 1. Oktober 1922 wurden Evangelisch- und Katholisch-Tennenbronn politisch zu einer Gemeinde vereinigt. Tennenbronn gehörte zum badischen Oberamt Hornberg, seit 1857 zum Oberamt Triberg, dann seit 1924 zum Bezirksamt bzw. Landkreis Villingen. Seit dem 19. Jahrhundert ist ein kräftiges Bevölkerungswachstum zu verzeichnen, mit Schwankungen von 1571 Personen im Jahr 1834 bis zu knapp 4000 Einwohnern heute. Die Markungsfläche beträgt 3501 ha. Eingemeindung nach Schramberg

Tennenbronn was conferred to the Grand Duchy Baden on Napoleon’s order, because the military road of Offenburg on the Benzebene to Konstanz was touching on the district to Tennenbronn. On 1 October 1922 the protestant and catholic part of Tennenbronn were united politically to one municipality. Tennenbronn belonged to the superior office of Baden, which is called Hornberg, after that, from 1857 onwards, it was part of the superior office Triberg and since 1924 it is part of the district office or administrative district Villingen. Since the 19th century, one can register a vigorous population growth, also combined with fluctuations of 1571 people in 1834 up to almost 4000 people today. The district area amounts to 3501 ha incorporation to Schramberg.

Nachdem die Gemeinde zunehmend Schwierigkeiten hatte, die kommunale Infrastruktur zu finanzieren, wurde ab Sommer 2005 verstärkt die Aufgabe der kommunalen Selbständigkeit betrieben. Am 15. Januar 2006 stimmten die Bürger mit 61,61 % für die Eingemeindung nach Schramberg, die zum 1. Mai 2006 vollzogen wurde.[2] Aus dem konservativen Umfeld der Gemeinde gab es dagegen erheblichen Widerstand. Damit war Tennenbronn seit 1977 die erste Gemeinde in Baden-Württemberg, die freiwillig ihre Selbständigkeit aufgab.

After the municipality found it increasingly difficult to finance the municipal infrastructure, from the summer of 2005 onwards, the decision was taken to give up municipal independence. On 15 January 2006, the citizens voted 61.61% in favour of incorporation into Schramberg, which was completed on 1 May 2006.[2] There was considerable resistance to this from the municipality's conservative environment. This made Tennenbronn the first municipality in Baden-Württemberg to voluntarily relinquish its independence since 1977. 230 WTT

Part Three

Schramberg also had great interest in this as the city crossed the important threshold of 20,000 citizens.

First mentioning in papal charter

The contacts of the Benedictine monastery St. George's Abbey in the Black Forest, founded in 1084/1085, towards the papacy were highly positive. A number of papal privileges, beginning with the papal charter from Pope Urban II (1088-1099) from the 8.March 1095 confirm this. Even under the abbot of St. George's Abbey in the Black Forest, Manegold of Berg (1169- 1193/1194) many different papal privileges came in the Posession of the monastery. The privilege from the 26.03.1179 is without a doubt the most important one. In this Pope Alexander III attested every right and possession up until this point for the abbot and monks of St. George's Abbey. Besides the "roman freedom", which included the free election of abbot and bailiff, it especially regulated the countryside and the posession of churches and monasterys at different locations. The certificate also lists Tennenbronn, which was first mentioned in written soruces here. Even back then Tennenbronn included a parish church, thus having a certain function a center for the surrounding area. This suggests that the village is way older than the first mentioning of 1179 would lead to believe.

Politics

Tennenbron is a city district of the Große Kreisstadt Schramberg since the 01.05.2006. Besides a municipal council, which is doing politics for the Schramberg and its city districts, Tennenbronn also has a local council, consisting of 11 participants.

Comments: - Which date format should be used?

- How to translate "Gemeinderat" or "Ortschaftsrat" --> municipal council

- Historic terms "Urkunde"-> "certificate"? OR charta? "Rechte und Besitzungen" -> "Rights and Posessions?" --> Yes probably

- Free Election -> Free choice?

223WTT

Part Four

English Translation:

The chairperson of the local council is the head of the municipality. The local council election on May 25, 2014, resulted in the following outcome:

   Freie Liste: 6 Sitze
   CDU: 3 Sitze
   BDU: 2 Sitze

• Heads of Municipality

Since the incorporation in 2006, up until his retirement on January 1 2017, Klaus Köser had been the head of the municipality of Tennenbronn.

On October 19 2016, Jürgen Heidemann was elected, for the position of head of the municipality of Tennenbronn and began in office January 1 2017. He applied for release from civil service and left on August 31 2017.

On January 1 2018, Lutz Strobel began his time as head of the municipality. On July 9 2019, the Tennenbronn local council withdrew its confidence from Lutz Strobel and voted him out of office with 2 votes in favor and 8 votes against, out of a total of 10 votes.

The local council and the municipal council made the decision to change the status of the head of the municipality in Tennenbronn from a full-time position to a voluntary position. In June 2020, Manfred Moosmann, the deputy head of the municipality (since 2019), was elected as the new head of the municipality of Tennenbronn and began in office in July 2020.

• Religion

See also: St. Johann Baptist (Tennenbronn)

• Culture and Leisure

Tennenbronn operates a heated outdoor swimming pool in Affentäle.

• Clubs

Tennenbronn has a vibrant club life, with numerous sports clubs as well as several music and carnival clubs.

• Notable People

   Christian Günter (* 1993), Fußballspieler

209 WTT