User:Netha Hussain/List of neurological diseases
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This list is automatically generated from data in Wikidata and is periodically updated by Listeriabot.
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Article | description |
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frontotemporal lobar degeneration | group of disorders |
spasticity | muscle paralysis, increased tendon reflex activity, hypertonia |
febrile seizure | seizure associated with a high body temperature |
brain abscess | abscess caused by inflammation and collection of infected material in the brain |
alien hand syndrome | neuropsychiatric disorder |
delirium | severe confusion that develops quickly, and often fluctuates in intensity |
cluster headache | neurological disorder |
jet lag | physiological condition caused by travel across time zones |
dysarthria | motor speech disorder |
stupor | total or nearly total lack of spontaneous movements (disease) |
agrypnia excitata | loss of sleep and motor and autonomic hyperactivity |
expressive aphasia | type of aphasia characterized by partial loss of the ability to produce language |
conduction aphasia | rare form of aphasia |
brain herniation | disease |
tension headache | common type of headache classified by The International Classification of Headache Disorders 3rd edition |
alcohol withdrawal seizure | seizures that occur in association with ethanol abuse without other identifiable causes |
cerebral hemorrhage | type of intracranial hemorrhage that occurs within the brain tissue itself |
Binswanger's disease | form of small vessel vascular dementia caused by damage to the white brain matter |
experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis | Animal model of brain inflammation |
Todd's paresis | medical condition |
tetany | medical sign consisting of the involuntary contraction of muscles |
sciatica | medical condition with pain down the leg from the lower back |
torsion dystonia | a hereditary disease characterized by involuntary painful muscle contractions resulting in uncontrollable distortions |
dysosmia | qualitative alteration or distortion of the perception of smell |
subarachnoid hemorrhage | bleeding into the subarachnoid space |
Babinski–Nageotte syndrome | alternating brainstem syndrome |
Benedikt syndrome | medical condition |
gait abnormality | deviation from normal walking (gait) |
foreign accent syndrome | medical condition |
cerebral degeneration | human disease |
brainstem disease | disease |
intercostal neuralgia | |
receptive aphasia | type of aphasia |
medication overuse headache | medical condition |
insomnia | inability to sleep peacefully |
meningeal carcinomatosis | disorder in cancer patients in which the disease spreads to the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord |
Morton's neuroma | benign neuroma of an intermetatarsal plantar nerve |
neurological neglect syndrome | disease |
vibration white finger | industrial injury |
Bulbar palsy | medical condition |
REM sleep behavior disorder | sleep disorder that involves abnormal behavior including the acting out of violent or dramatic dreams during the sleep phase with rapid eye movement |
postviral fatigue syndrome | condition resulting from a viral infection |
Shy-Drager syndrome | |
cervical disc herniation | |
post-concussion syndrome | organic brain syndrome that occurs following head trauma (i.e. concussion) |
eye injury | medical condition |
Ramsay Hunt syndrome | unrelated neurological syndromes described by James Ramsay Hunt |
congenital insensitivity to pain | medical condition |
excessive daytime sleepiness | symptom characterized by persistent sleepiness during daytime |
pituitary neoplasm | neoplasm listed in Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) |
steroid myopathy | muscle weakness caused by glucocorticoids (either medication or Cushing's syndrome) |
Nummular headache | illness |
purulent meningitis | type of meningitis |
spinal leak of cerebrospinal fluid | medical condition involving a leak of cerebrospinal fluid from the spine |
cranial leak of cerebrospinal fluid | medical condition |
Schwartz's encephalopathy | |
subacute cerebellar degeneration | neurological paraneoplastic syndrome |
spondylotic radiculomyelopathy | medical condition |
central nervous system injury | type of injury |
allomnesia | deformation of actual memories |
Subdural hygroma | collection of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), without blood, located under the dural membrane |
staphylococcal meningitis | Human disease |
haematomyelia | Spinal cord haemorrhage |
infection of the central nervous system | disease |
central nervous system neoplasm | A neoplasm listed in Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) |
Avellis syndrome | medical condition |
Bruns apraxia | gait apraxia found in patients with bilateral frontal lobe disorders |
CNS demyelinating autoimmune diseases | human disease |
cerebrospinal fluid leak | loss of cerebrospinal fluid into the surrounding tissues |
chemical eye injury | medical condition |
chronic traumatic encephalopathy | neurodegenerative disease caused by head injury |
colpocephaly | A cephalic disorder involving the disproportionate enlargement of the occipital horns of the lateral ventricles |
corneal perforation | medical condition |
Gelastic seizure | rare type of seizure that involves a sudden burst of energy, usually in the form of laughing or crying |
seizure | disease, disturbance of cortical function due to a sudden, abnormal, exin cells. |
lacunar stroke | medical condition |
neurogenic inflammation | inflammation arising from the local release by afferent neurons of inflammatory mediators such as Substance P, Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (CGRP), neurokinin A (NKA), and endothelin-3 (ET-3) |
persistent aura without infarction | disease |
posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome | medical condition |
Prosopamnesia | impairment in the ability to learn new faces |
status migrainosus | |
neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus | medical condition |
New daily persistent headache | medical condition |
myoclonic epilepsy | medical condition |
Frontotemporal dementia and parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17 | medical condition |
seasickness | motion sickness occurring at sea |
Cervicogenic headache | type of headache |
Elpenor’s Syndrome | |
Microgyrus | |
Hereditary CNS demyelinating disease | Human disease |
Minor's disease | medical condition |
Lateral pontine syndrome | medical condition |
Paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity | syndrome that causes episodes of increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system |
Pachygyria | congenital malformation of the cerebral hemisphere resulting in unusually thick convolutions of the cerebral cortex. |
cervical rib syndrome | Human disease |
Autoimmune autonomic ganglionopathy | medical condition |
brain hypoxia-ischemia | Human disease |
corneal damage | medical condition |
idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus | |
Non-progressive congenital ataxia | form of cerebellar ataxia which can occur with or without cerebellar hypoplasia. |
cingulate herniation | |
transtentorial herniation | |
hereditary optic atrophy | hereditary conditions that feature progressive visual loss in association with optic atrophy |
adult lead poisoning of the nervous system | neurologic conditions in adults associated with acute or chronic exposure to lead or its salts |
sepsis-associated encephalopathy | neurological dysfunction during severe sepsis in the absence of direct brain infection |
amyloid neuropathy | disorders of the peripheral nervous system associated with the deposition of amyloid in nerve tissue |
accessory nerve injury | traumatic injury to the accessory nerve |
childhood lead poisoning of the nervous system | neurologic disorders occurring in children following lead exposure |
fungal infection of the central nervous system | mycosis of the brain, spinal cord, and meninges |
olfactory nerve injury | traumatic injury to the olfactory nerve |
central nervous system trauma | traumatic injury to the brain, cranial nerves, spinal cord, autonomic nervous system, or neuromuscular system |
intracranial embolism and thrombosis | embolism or thrombosis involving blood vessels which supply intracranial structures |
vagus nerve injury | traumatic injury to the vagus nerve |
perimeningeal infections | infectious processes, including abscesses, effusions, and empyemas which occur in the epidural or subdural spaces surrounding the brain and spinal cord |
internal carotid artery dissection | splitting of the vessel wall in an internal carotid artery |
hypoglossal nerve injury | traumatic injury to the hypoglossal nerve |
nervous system paraneoplastic syndrome | conditions affecting the nervous system that develop in association with a systemic neoplasm without direct invasion by tumor |
abducens nerve injury | traumatic injury to the abducens (sixth) cranial nerve |
REM sleep parasomnia | abnormal behavioral or physiologic events that are associated with REM sleep |
diffuse brain injury | brain injuries occurring over a wide area, instead of specific focal area |
trochlear nerve injury | traumatic injury to the trochlear nerve |
lead poisoning of the nervous system | injury to the nervous system secondary to exposure to lead compounds |
mandibular injury | injury to the lower jaw bone |
optic nerve injury | injury to the optic nerve induced by a trauma to the face or head |
central nervous system protozoal infection | infection of the brain, spinal cord, or meninges by single celled organisms of the former subkingdom known as protozoa |
maxillary fracture | fracture of the upper jaw. |
neurobehavioral manifestation | signs and symptoms of higher cortical dysfunction caused by organic conditions |
insulin coma | severe hypoglycemia induced by a large dose of exogenous insulin resulting in a coma |
central nervous system bacterial infection | Bacterial infections of the brain, spinal cord, and meninges, including infections involving the perimeningeal spaces. |
depressed skull fracture | skull fracture characterized by inward depression of a fragment or section of cranial bone, often compressing the underlying dura mater and brain |
central auditory disease | disorder of hearing or auditory perception caused by pathological processes of the auditory pathway in the central nervous system |
vestibulocochlear nerve injury | traumatic injury to the vestibulocochlear nerve |
sleep-wake disorder | |
post-head injury coma | prolonged unconsciousness from which the individual cannot be aroused, associated with traumatic injuries to the brain |
central nervous system venous angioma | vascular anomaly characterized by a radial or wedge-shaped arrangement of dilated veins draining into a larger vein in the brain, spinal cord, or the meninges |
hypertensive intracranial hemorrhage | bleeding within the skull that is caused by systemic hypertension, usually in association with intracranial arteriosclerosis |
secondary headache disorder | conditions with headache symptom that can be attributed to causes including brain vascular disorders, wounds and injuries, infection, drug use or its withdrawal |
lingual nerve injury | traumatic injury to the lingual nerve |
maxillofacial injury | injury involving the face and jaw |
recurrent laryngeal nerve injury | traumatic injury to the recurrent laryngeal nerve that may result in vocal cord dysfunction |
orbital myositis | inflammation of the extraocular muscle of the eye |
spastic paraparesis | mild or moderate loss of motor function accompanied by spasticity in the lower extremities |
cerebrovascular trauma | traumatic injury to an extracranial or intracranial blood vessel that supplies the brain |
traumatic intracranial hemorrhage | bleeding within the skull induced by penetrating and nonpenetrating traumatic injuries |
traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage | bleeding into the subarachnoid space due to craniocerebral trauma |
traumatic brain stem hemorrhage | bleeding into structures of the brain stem, including the midbrain, pons or medulla oblongata, as the result of craniocerebral trauma |
End of auto-generated list.