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User:Meodipt/latinnames

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Useful plants

[edit]

Abiu: Pouteria caimito

Acai: Euterpe oleracea, E. edulis

Acerola: Malpighia glabra

Ackee: Blighia sapida

African Dream Herb: Entada rheedii

African Plum: Pygeum africanum

Agara: Galbulimima belgraveana

Agrimony: Agrimonia eupatoria

Alkanet: Alkanna tinctorial, A. officinalis

Almond: Prunus dulcis

Amla: Emblica officinalis

Anamu: Petiveria alliacea

Angelica: Angelica archangelica

Angels Trumpet: Brugmansia sanguinea

Anise: Pimpinella anisum

Apple: Malus domestica

Apricot: Prunus armeniaca

Artichoke: Cynara scolymus, C. cardunculus

Asafoetida: Ferula assafoetida

Ashwagandha: Withania somnifera

Asparagus: Asparagus officinalis

Aubergine: Solanum melongena

Australian Basil: Plectoranthus graveolens

Avocado: Persea americana

Ba Jiao Feng: Alangium chinense

Babaco: Vasconcellea heilbornii / Carica pentagona

Bael: Aegle marmelos

Bai Bu: Stemona tuberosa

Bai Tou Weng: Pulsatilla chinensis

Baikal: Scutellaria baicalensis

Baillon: Pentadiplandra brazzeana

Bala: Sida cordifolia, S. rhombifolia, S. acuta

Balsa: Ochroma pyramidale

Balsam Fir: Abies balsamea

Banana: Musa acuminata

Banana Passionfruit: Passiflora tripartita, P. tarminiana

Barley: Hordeum vulgare

Basil: Ocimum basilicum

Bay Bean: Canavalia rosea; C. maritima

Bay Laurel: Laurus nobilis

Beech: Fagus sylvatica

Beetroot: Beta vulgaris

Betel Nut: Areca catechu

Bhangra: Eclipta alba

Blackberry: Rubus fruticosus

Blackcurrant: Ribes nigrum

Black Cumin: Nigella sativa

Black Ironwood: Olea laurifolia

Black Mustard: Brassica nigra, B. juncea

Black Sapote: Diospyros digyna

Blackwood: Dalbergia melanoxylon

Bloodwood: Brosimum paraense

Blueberry: Vaccinium corymbosum, V. angustifolium

Bok Choi: Brassica rapa-chinensis, B. rapa-pekinensis

Boldo: Peumus boldus

Boneset: Eupatorium perfoliatum

Borage: Borago officinalis

Bootlace Bush: Wikstroemia indica

Brahmi: Bacopa monniera

Brazil Nut: Bertholletia excelsa

Breadfruit: Artocarpus altilis

Breadnut: Brosimum alicastrum

Bristlecone Pine: Pinus longaeva

Broccoli: Brassica oleracea-italica

Brussels sprout: Brassica oleracea-gemmifera

Bundleflower: Desmanthus illinoensis

Bunya Pine: Araucaria bidwillii

Burdock: Arctium lappa

Cabbage: Brassica oleracea-capitata

Calamus: Acorus calamus, A. gramineus

Californian Poppy: Eschscholzia californica

Canistel: Pouteria campechiana

Cape Gooseberry: Physalis peruviana, P. alkekengi

Capsicum: Capsicum annuum

Caraway: Carum carvi

Cardamom: Elettaria cardamomum

Carline Thistle: Carlina acaulis

Carrot: Daucus carota

Cashew: Anacardium occidentale

Cassava: Manihot esculenta

Cassia: Cinnamomum aromaticum

Catnip: Nepeta cataria

Cats Claw: Uncaria tomentose

Catuaba: Trichilia catigua

Cauliflower: Brassica oleracea-botrytis

Cempedak: Artocarpus champeden

Chacruna: Psychotria viridis, P. carthagenensis, P. alba

Chaliponga: Diplopterys cabrerana

Chamomile: Chamomilla recutita

Chaste Tree: Vitex agnus-castus

Che: Cudrania tricuspidata

Cherimoya: Annona cherimola

Cherry: Prunus avium

Chervil: Anthriscus cerefolium

Chestnut: Castanea sativa

Chicalote: Argemone mexicana

Chilli Pepper: Capsicum baccatum, C. frutescens, C. chinense

Chinese Foxglove: Rehmannia glutinosa

Chinese Quinine: Dichroa febrifuga

Chiriponga: Brunfelsia chiricaspi, B. grandiflora

Chives: Allium schoenoprasum

Chocolate Pudding Fruit: Diospyros digyna

Chuan Xiong: Ligusticum wallichii

Chuchuhuasi: Maytenus krukovii

Cinnamon: Cinnamomum verum

Clavohuasca: Thynnanthus panurensis

Cleavers: Galium aparine

Cloudherb: Tagetes lucida

Cloves: Syzygium aromaticum

Coca: Erythroxylum coca, E. nova-granatense

Cocoa: Theobroma cacao

Coconut: Cocos nucifera

Cocoyam: Xanthosoma sagittifolium

Coffee: Coffea Arabica

Coleus: Coleus forskohlii

Coltsfoot: Tussilago farfara

Comfrey: Symphytum officinale, S.

Coriander: Coriandrum sativum

Cork: Quercus suber

Costus: Saussurea costus

Cranberry: Vaccinium oxycoccus, V. macrocarpon

Cress: Lepidium sativum

Cucumber: Cucumis sativus

Cumin: Cuminum cyminum

Curry Bush: Helichrysum italicum

Curry Tree: Murraya koenigii

Custard Apple: Annona reticulata, A. squamosa

Damson: Prunus insititia

Danshen: Salvia miltiorrhiza

Date: Phoenix dactylifera

Devils Claw: Harpagophytum procumbens

Devils Trumpet: Datura stramonium

Dream Herb: Calea zacatechichi

Damiana: Turneara diffusa

Dill: Anethum graveolens

Diviner’s Sage: Salvia divinorum, S. splendens

Donana: Coryphantha macromeris, C. elephantidens

Dong Quai: Angelica sinensis

Douglas Fir: Pseudotsuga menziesii

Dragons Blood: Daemonorops draco

Durian: Durio zibethinus

Duzhong: Eucommia ulmoides

Eagle Vine: Marsdenia condurango

Ebony: Diospyros ebenum, D. crassiflora

Echinacea: Echinacea angustifolia

Egyptian Blue Lotus: Nyphaea caerulea

Elderberry: Sambucus nigra

Elecampane: Inula helenium

Elemi: Canarium luzonicum

English Elm: Ulmus procera

Ephedra: Ephedra sinensis, E. gerardiana, E. nevadensis

Evening Primrose: Oenothera biennis

Everlasting: Helichrysum arenarium

Eyebright: Euphrasia rostkoviana

Fang Ji: Stephania tetrandra

Feijoa: Feijoa sellowiana

Fennel: Foeniculum vulgare

Fenugreek: Trigonella foenum-graecum

Feverfew: Chrysanthemum parthenium

Fig: Ficus carica

Fo Ti: Polygonum multiflorum

French Bean: Phaseolus vulgaris

Fumitory: Fumaria officinalis

Gan Cao: Glycyrrhiza uralensis

Garlic: Allium sativum

Galanga: Kaempferia galangal

Giant Sequoia: Sequoiadendron giganteum

Ginkgo: Ginkgo biloba

Ginger: Zingiber officinale

Ginseng: Panax ginseng

Goji Berry: Lycium barbarum

Goldthread: Coptis chinensis

Gooseberry: Ribes uva-crispa

Gotu Kola: Centella asiatica

Goumi: Elaeagnus multiflora

Granadilla: Passiflora ligularis

Grape: Vitis vinifera

Grapefruit: Citrus paradise

Griffonia: Griffonia simplicifolia

Guaiac: Guaiacum sanctum

Guarana: Paullinia cupana

Guava: Psidium guajava, P. cattleianum, P. litorale

Guavaberry: Myrciaria floribunda

Guggul: Commiphora mukul

Gurmar: Gymnema sylvestre

Hawaiian Baby Woodrose: Argyreia nervosa

Hawthorn: Crataegus laevigata, C. pinnatifida

Hazelnut: Corylus avellana

Heather: Calluna vulgaris

Hikuri Orchid: Oncidium ceboletta

Honeysuckle Azalea: Rhododendron luteum

Hopbush: Dodonea viscosa

Hops: Humulus lupulus

Horehound: Marrubium vulgare

Horned melon: Cucumis metuliferus

Horny Goat Weed: Epimedium sagittatum

Horseradish: Armoracia rusticana

Houpu: Magnolia officinalis

Huang Bai: Phellodendron amurense

Huo Xiang: Agastache rugosa

Hyssop: Hyssopus officinalis

Iboga: Tabernanthe iboga

Ice Cream Bean: Inga edulis

Imphepho: Helichrysum odoratissimum

Indian Blue Lotus: Nelumbo nucifera

Indian Coleus: Plectranthus barbatus

Indian Dill: Anethum sowa

Indian Pipe Root: Monotropa uniflora

Indian Tobacco: Lobelia inflata, L. chinensis

Indian Warrior: Pedicularis densiflora, P. groenlandica, P. bracteosa, P. procera, P. attollens

Indian Wintergreen: Gaultheria fragrantissima

Intoxicating Mint: Lagochilus inebrians

Iporuru: Alchornea floribunda, A. castaneifolia

Jaboticaba: Myrciaria cauliflora

Jacaranda: Jacaranda mimosifolia

Jackfruit: Artocarpus heterophyllus

Jambul: Syzgium cumini

Jasmine: Jasminum sambac, J. officinale

Jerusalem Artichoke: Helianthus tuberosus

Jiaogulan: Gynostemma pentaphyllum

Jujube: Ziziphus zizyphus

Juniper: Juniperus communis

Jurema: Mimosa hostilis

Kalmegh: Andrographis paniculata

Kanna: Sceletium tortuosum, S. emarcidum

Katemfe: Thaumatococcus daniellii

Kauri: Agathis australis

Kava: Piper methysticum

Kawakawa: Macropiper excesum

Khat: Catha edulis

Kiwifruit: Actinidia deliciosa

Kola Nut: Cola acuminata, C. vera

Kosam: Sophora flavescens

Kratom: Mitragyna speciosa

Kudzu: Pueraria lobata

Kumara: Ipomoea batatas

Kurrajong: Brachychiton diversifolius

Kutjera: Solanum centrale

Kutki: Picrorhiza kurroa

Ladies Mantle: Alchemilla xanthochlora

Ladies Slipper: Cypripedium pubescens

Lanzone: Lansium domesticum

Lapacho: Tabebuie impetiginosa

Leadwood: Krugiodendron ferreum

Lebanese Cress: Aethionema curdifolum

Lemba: Curculigo latifolia

Lemon: Citrus limon

Lemon Balm: Melissa officinalis

Lemon Myrtle: Backhousia citriodora

Lemongrass: Cymbopogon citrates

Lettuce: Lactuca sativa

Lian Qiao: Forsythia suspensa

Lignum vitae: Guaiacum officinale

Liquorice: Glycyrrhiza glabra

Lime: Citrus aurantifolia

Loganberry: Rubus loganobaccus

Loquat: Eriobotrya japonica

Longan: Dimocarpus longan

Lovage: Levisticum officinale

Lucmo: Pouteria lucuma

Luohanguo: Siraitia grosvenorii

Lychee: Litchi chinensis

Mabolo: Diospyros discolor

Maca: Lepidium meyenii

Macadamia: Macadamia tetraphylla, M. integrifolia

Mahogany: Swietenia macrophylla

Malabathrum: Cinnamomum tamala

Mamey Sapote: Pouteria sapota

Mamoncillo: Melicoccus bijugatus

Mandarin: Citrus reticulata

Mandrake: Mandragora officinarum

Mango: Mangifera indica, M. caesia

Mangosteen: Garcinia mangostana, G. cambogia

Maral: Rhaponticum carthamoides

Marsh Mallow: Althaea officinalis

Marjoram: Origanum majorana

Marijuana: Cannabis indica, C. sativa

Marlberry: Ardisia japonica

Mastic: Pistacia lentiscus

Mate: Ilex paraguariensis

Meadowsweet: Filipendula ulmaria

Melon: Cucumis melo

Meshashringi: Gymnema sylvestre

Milk Thistle: Silybum marianum

Milk Vetch: Astragalus membranaceus

Miracle Fruit: Sideroxylon dulcificum

Monkeypuzzle: Araucaria araucana

Monkshood: Aconitum napellus

Monstera: Monstera deliciosa

Monterey Pine: Pinus radiata

Mountain Ash: Eucalyptus regnans

Morning Glory: Ipomoea tricolour, I. rubrocaerulea, I. violacia

Mountain Pepper: Tasmannia lanceolata

Mreah Prew Phnom: Cinnamomum parathenoxylon

Mugwort: Artemisia vulgaris

Muira Puama: Ptychopetalum olacoides

Mulberry: Morus rubra, M. alba, M. nigra

Mulungu: Erythrina mulungu, E. cristi-galli

Muna: Minthostachys mollis

Mushroom Plant: Rungia klossii

Mustard: Sinapis alba

Naranjilla: Solanum quitoense

Neem: Azadirachta indica

Nootka: Lupinus nootkatensis

Norfolk Pine: Araucaria heterophylla

Nutmeg: Myristica fragrans

Oak: Quercus robur

Oat: Avena sativa

Oca: Oxalis crenata

Oil Palm: Elaeis guineensis

Okra: Abelmoschus esculentus

Olibanum: Boswellia serrata

Olive: Olea europaea

Ololiuhqui: Rivea corymbosa

Onion: Allium cepa

Opium: Papaver somniferum, P. bracteatum

Orange: Citrus sinensis

Oregano: Origanum vulgare

Papaya: Carica papaya

Parsnip: Pastinaca sativa

Parsley: Petroselinum crispum

Passion Flower: Passiflora incarnata

Passionfruit: Passiflora edulis

Patagonian Cypress: Fitzroya cupressoides

Pau Brasil: Caesalpinia echinata

Pawpaw: Asimina triloba

Peach: Prunus persica

Pear: Pyrus communis

Pea: Pisum sativum

Peanut: Arachis hypogaea

Peanut Butter Tree: Bunchosia argentina

Pecan Nut: Carya illinoinensis

Pepino: Solanum muricatum

Pepper: Piper nigrum, P. cubeba

Persimmon: Diospyros kaki

Pepper Tree: Schinus molle, S. terebinthifolius

Peyote: Lophophora williamsii, L. diffusa, L. fricii, L. koehresii

Picralima: Picralima nitida

Pineapple: Ananas comosus

Pistachio: Pistacia vera

Pitaya: Hylocereus undatus, H. polyrhizus

Pituri: Duboisia hopwoodii

Plum: Prunus domestica

Pohutukawa: Metrosiderosis excelsa

Pomegranate: Punica granatum

Potato: Solanum tuberosum

Prickly Pear: Opuntia ficus-indica

Pukatea: Laurelia novae-zelandiae

Pumpkin: Cucurbita maxima

Puncture Vine: Tribulus terrestris

Purpleheart: Peltogyne paniculata

Pyinkado: Xylia xylocarpa

Quandong: Santalum acuminatum

Quebracho: Schinopsis balansae

Quinine Tree: Cinchona officinalis, C. pubescens

Rambutan: Nephelium lappaceum

Rapa Dos Indios: Maquira sclerophylla

Raspberry: Rubus idaeus

Redcurrant: Ribes rubrum

Redwood: Sequoia sempervirens

Rhubarb: Rheum cultorum, R. officinale

Riberry: Syzygium luehmannii

Rice: Oryza sativa, O. glaberrima

Rimu: Dacrydium cupressinum

Ritterocereus: Stenocereus hystrix

Rooibos: Aspalathus linearis

Rose Apple: Syzygium jambos

Rose Chestnut: Mesua ferrea

Roseroot: Rhodiola rosea

Rosemary: Rosmarinus officinalis

Rosewood: Dalbergia nigra, D stevensonii

Rye: Secale cereale

Safed Musali: Borivilianium coronarieae

Safflower: Carthamus tinctorius

Saffron: Crocus sativus

Sage: Salvia officinalis

Salak: Salacca edulis

San Pedro: Tricocereus peruvianus, T. pachanoi, T. bridgesii, T. macrogonus, T. validus

San Qi: Panax notoginseng

Sangre De Grado: Croton palanostigma

Sandalwood: Santalum album

Sapodilla: Manilkara zapota

Sassafras: Sassafras albidum

Satinwood: Chloroxylon swietenia

Saw Palmetto: Serenoa repens

Seabuckthorn: Hippophae rhamnoides

Sensitive Plant: Mimosa pudica

Serendipity Berry: Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii

Sesame: Sesamum indicum

Shallaki: Boswellia serrata

Shan Lang Dang: Anisodus tanguticus

Shankhpushpi: Evolvulus alsinoides

Shatawari: Asparagus racemosus

Shi Hu: Dendrobium nobile

Siberian Ginseng: Eleutherococcus senticosus

Sinicuichi: Heimia salicifolia, H. myrtifolia

Sitka Spruce: Picea sitchensis

Skeng Skeng: Pleiospilous bolusii

Skullcap: Scutellaria lateriflora

Snakegourd: Trichosanthes kirilowii

Snakewood: Piratinera guianensis

Soapbark: Quillaja saponaria

Society Garlic: Fulbaghia violacea

Sorrel: Rumex acetosa

Soybean: Glycine max

Spearmint: Mentha spicata

Spinach: Spinacia oleracea

St John's Wort: Hypericum perforatum

Star Anise: Illicium verum

Star Apple: Chrysophyllum cainito

Starfruit: Averrhoa carambola

Strawberry: Fragaria ananassa

Stevia: Stevia rebaudiana

Strychnine Tree: Strychnos nux-vomica

Sugar Cane: Saccharum officinarum

Sugi: Cryptomeria japonica

Sumac: Rhus cotinus

Surinam Cherry: Eugenia uniflora

Sweetcorn: Zea mays

Sweet Gale: Myrica gale

Sweet Indrajao: Wrightia tinctoria

Sweet Leaf Bush: Sauropus andogynus

Sweet Wormwood: Artemisia annua

Syrian Rue: Peganum harmala

Tagar: Tabernaemontana divaricata

Tamarillo: Cyphomandra betacea

Tamarind: Tamarindus indica

Tanami Apple: Solanum chippendaleai

Taraire: Beilschmiedia tarairi

Tarap: Artocarpus odoratissimus

Taro: Colocasia esculenta

Tarragon: Artemisia dracunculus

Tartarian Aster: Aster tataricus

Tea: Camellia sinensis

Tea Tree: Kunzea ericoides

Teak: Tectona grandis

Thyme: Thymus vulgaris

Titoki: Alectryon excelsus

Tobacco: Nicotiana tabacum

Tomato: Solanum lycopersicum

Toothache Tree: Xanthoxylum alatum

Tsauri Grass: Cymbopogon giganteus

Tuliptree: Liriodendron tulipifera,

Tulsi: Ocimum sanctum

Turmeric: Curcuma longa

Ubulawu: Silene capensis

Udakwa: Dioscorea dregeana

Valerian: Valeriana officinalis

Vanilla: Vanilla planifolia

Vervain: Verbena officinalis

Vasaka: Adhathoda vasica

Velvetleaf: Cissampelos pareira

Vietnamese Mint: Persicaria odorata

Visnaga: Ammi visnaga

Voacanga: Voacanga africana

Walnut: Juglans regia

Wasabi: Wasabia japonica

Water Chestnut: Elocharis dulcis

Watercress: Nasturtium officinale

Watermelon: Citrullus vulgaris

Western Redcedar: Thuja plicata

Wheat: Triticum aestivum

White Quebracho: Aspidosperma quebracho

White Lily: Lilium polyphyllum

White Sapote: Casimiroa edulis

Wild Dagga: Leonotis leonuras, L. nepetifolia

Wild Lettuce: Lactuca virosa, L. serriola

Wild Rosemary: Rhododendron tomentosum

Witch Hazel: Hamamelis virginiana

Wollemi Pine: Wollemia nobilis

Womara: Swartzia leiocalycina

Wormwood: Artemisia absinthium, A. afra

Wu Wei Zi: Schisandra chinensis

Xhoba: Hoodia gordonii

Yage: Banisteriopsis caapi

Yam: Dioscorea rotundata, D. batatas, D. cayenensis, D. alata, D. opposite

Yan Hu Suo: Corydalis ambigua

Yangmei: Myrica rubra

Yarrow: Achillea millefolium

Yerba Santa: Eriodictyon californicum

Yellow Gentian: Gentiana lutea

Yew: Taxus baccata

Yimucao: Leonurus japonicus

Yi Ye Qiu: Flueggea suffruticosa

Yohimbine: Cortex yohimbe

Yopo: Anadenanthera peregrina, A. colubrina

Yucon: Polymnia sonchifolia

Useful fungi

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Bare Toothed Russula: Russula vesca

Birch Bolete: Leccinum scabrum

Button Mushroom: Agaricus bisporus

Blue Angel: Psilocybe azurescens

Burgundy Mushroom: Stropharia rugosoannulata

Caesars Mushroom: Amanita caesarea

Cauliflower Mushroom: Sparassis crispa

Charcoal Burner: Russula cyanoxantha

Chicken Mushroom: Laetiporus sulphureus

Cloud Ear Fungus: Auricularia polytricha

Coccora: Amanita lanei

Enokitake: Flammulina velutipes

Eringi: Pleurotus eryngii

Field Blewit: Clitocybe saeva

Field Mushroom: Agaricus campestris

Fly Agaric: Amanita muscaria, A. pantherina

Gemmed Mushroom: Amanita gemmata

Himematsutake: Agaricus subrufescens

Kikurage: Auricularia auricula-judae

Liberty Cap: Psilocybe semilanceata, P. subaeruginosa

Lingzhi: Ganoderma lucidum, G. tsugae

Maitake: Grifola frondosa

Maslayata: Suillus luteus

Matsutake: Tricholoma matsutake

Morel: Morchella deliciosa

Oyster Mushroom: Pleurotus ostreatus

Parasol Mushroom: Macrolepiota procera

Porcini: Boletus edulis

Queen Bolete: Boletus aereus

Red Capped Scaber Stalk: Leccinum aurantiacum

Saffron Milk Cap: Lactarius deliciosus

Shemeji: Hypsizygus tessellates

Shiitake: Lentinula edodes

Snow Fungus: Tremella fuciformis

St Georges Mushroom: Calocybe gambosa

Straw Mushroom: Volvariella volvacea

Tawny Grisette: Amanita fulva

Teonanacatl: Psilocybe cubensis, P. mexicana

Terfez: Terfezia bouderi

Truffle: Tuber melanosporum, T. magnatum

Waraitake: Gymnopilus spectabilis, G. purpuratus

Wavy Cap: Psilocybe cyanescens

Weed Panaeolus: Panaeolus subbalteatus

Yante: Conocybe siligineoides

Yellow Chanterelle: Cantharellus cibarius

Useful animals

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Alpaca: Vicugna pacos

Asian Elephant: Elephas maximus

Camel: Camelus dromedaries, C. bactrianus

Cat: Felis catus

Cheetah: Acinonyx jubatus

Chicken: Gallus gallus domesticus

Chinchilla: Chinchilla lanigera

Colorado River Toad: Bufo alvarius

Cow: Bos Taurus

Deer: Cervus elaphus

Dog: Canis lupus

Donkey: Equus asinus

Dream Fish: Kyphosus fuscus, K. cinerascens, K. vaigiensis

Duck: Anas platyrhynchos

Emu: Dromaius novaehollandiae

Gaur: Bos gaurus

Goat: Capra aegagrus hircus

Goose: Anser anser

Guinea Pig: Cavia porcellus

Guineafowl: Numida meleagris

Honey Bee: Apis mellifera

Horse: Equus caballus

Llama: Lama glama

Ostrich: Struthio camelus

Pheasant: Phasianus colchicus

Pig: Sus scrofa domestica

Poison arrow frog: Epipedobates tricolor, Phyllobates terribilis

Quail: Coturnix japonica

Rabbit: Oryctolagus cuniculus

Red Handed Tamarin: Saguinus midas

Reindeer: Rangifer tarandus

Sapo Frog: Phyllomedusa bicolour, P. sauvaei

Sheep: Ovis aries

Silkworm: Bombyx mori

Swan: Cygnus olor

Turkey: Meleagris gallapavo

Water Buffalo: Bubalus bubalis carabanesis

Yak: Bos grunniens

Zebu: Bos taurus indicus