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Sree Mahadeva Panthal Temple
[edit]Among the ancient temples of Kerala, Sri Mahadeva Panthal Temple located at Cherukode, Palakkad District, stands out as an important Shiva temple. Esteemed for its antiquity, the temple is believed to be more than 5000 years old, suggesting its foundation in an era that aligns with some of the earliest periods. Constructed on a grand scale, the temple's architecture reflects the grandeur and intricate design characteristic of the great temples of Kerala. Its dimensions and structural elegance are a testament to the advanced artistic skills of the time. This revered temple serves as an important place of worship for the devotees of Vallapuzha Panchayat and nearby areas. Its historical and cultural significance, coupled with its spiritual atmosphere, continues to draw pilgrims and visitors.
Legend has it that a Yogi built a panthal (a thatched roof) and performed penance at this site. Upon achieving enlightenment, he installed a Shiva linga and began worshipping it. Later, under the leadership of eminents from Eranthotimana, Eledat Mana, and Palakkad Illam, a Shiva temple was constructed, and regular worship and rituals commenced. The presiding deity, Lord Mahadeva, is a Swayambhu (self-manifested) idol, believed to be in the form of Shiva performing tapas.
It is said that rituals and festivals were held with great pomp during the olden times. Later, as the temple's income diminished, the Uralans (trustees) could no longer manage the temple's affairs, leading to the cessation of worship services and the eventual closure of the temple. With the help of local people, a committee was formed, and under the leadership of Shri EM Srikumaran Namboothiri, the temple was rebuilt. The pooja rituals, which started about 50 years ago, have since been carried out without interruption.
Under the Malabar Devaswom Board, the management of the temple involves three hereditary trustees and two Uralans, totaling five individuals. The affairs of the temple are overseen by a Trust Board comprising members and a Temple Welfare Committee. Tantric rituals are conducted under the guidance of Tantri Brahmashree Sreedharam Chumarat Manakal Diwakaran Namboothiripad.
Punartam (Punarvasu in Sanskrit) Nakshatra in Edava Masam (Malayalam month, astrologically when the sun enters the Taurus zodiac sign) is observed as the holy consecration or Pratishtha Day. On this occasion, the most sacred Shreemad Bhagavata Saptaha Yajna has been conducted uninterrupted for 28 years. Additionally, Akhandanamayajna, Shivratri Mahotsavam, and Ashtamirohini are also well-performed. It is believed that those who visit this temple, pray to Lord Mahadeva, and partake in offerings will find relief from sorrow, gain wealth, and experience improved health.
Festivals: Punartam (Punarvasu in Sanskrit) Nakshatra in Edava Masam (Malayalam month, astrologically when the sun enters the Taurus zodiac sign) is celebrated as the holy consecration, or Pratishtha Day. Shreemad Bhagavata Saptaham is held in conjunction with the Pratishtha Day celebration, which lasts for 10 days. Under the guidance of the temple Tantri, Brahmashree Sreedharam Chumaratu Manail Diwakaran Namboothiripad, various rituals such as Mahaganapati Homa, Shuddhi Kalasham, Udayastamana Puja, Kalabhabhishekam, Navakam, Panchakavyam, and Sri Bhuta Bali are performed.
On the consecration day, Chatushtam is offered as a special offering. Special abhishekam and pooja are also performed for the sub-deities. Maha Prasada Ootu or annadhanam (mass feeding) is conducted on that day. In the evening, temple arts are also performed, adding to the celebratory atmosphere.
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