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Barend Cornelis Koekkoek, son of Johannes Hermanus, and the most famous of the family.

The Koekkoek family is a Dutch family which produced a large number of painters, primarily during the 19th century. With a total of eighteen painters across five generations bearing the name, the Koekkoek family is considered to be one of the largest family of painters in the world.[1] The second-generation Barend Cornelis Koekkoek was the most influential of the family: in general, he was one of the "main exponents of landscape art" in the 19th century,[2] and in particular, his popularity and influence through the school he founded in the city of Kleve led to the recognition of Kleve Romanticism [de] as a specific and oft-imitated style.[3] Since 1960, his former Kleve residence now houses the B.C. Koekkoek-Haus museum, which is dedicated to works of the family. Artists of the Koekkoek name and others in the extended family were mostly oil painters of landscapes and seascapes, but included lithographers, sculpturists, and others as well.

Family tree and members

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Five generations of Koekkoek artists
Johannes Hermanus
1778-1851
Barend Cornelis
1803-1862
Marinus Adrianus I
1807-1868
Johannes
1811-1831
Hermanus Sr
1815-1882
Maria Louise
1840-1910
Adelaide Alexandrine 'Adèle'
1838-1919
Hendrik Pieter
1843-1927
Hermanus Jr
1836-1909
Willem
1839-1895
Johannes Hermanus Barend
1840-1912
Barend Hendrik
1849-1902
Stephen Robert
1887-1934
Hermanus Willem
1867-1929
Marinus Adrianus II
1873-1944
Gerardus Johannes
1871-1956
Louise Hermina Carry May
1898-1989
Cornelis 'Kees'
1903-1982

The progenitor of the artists' family was the marine painter Johannes Hermanus (1778-1851), who was born in Veere but mostly lived in Middelburg. He and his wife Anna van Koolwij, who married in 1803,[4] had six children. Their eldest, Barend Cornelis, was born in 1803, followed by Marinus Adrianus (1807), twins Anna and Johannes (1811), Alida (1815), and Hermanus (1815). Alida died aged only 9 months; from the other children, all except Anna would follow in their father's footsteps and become painters.

This second generation


All but Johannes, who died aged 19, would give birth to a third generation of seven Koekkoek artists.

Barend Cornelis had ... children,


Death Alida: Birth Anna: https://www.zeeuwsarchief.nl/onderzoek-het-zelf/archief/?miadt=239&miaet=54&micode=25.MDB-G-1811-2&minr=5347636&miview=ldt Birth Johannes: https://www.zeeuwsarchief.nl/onderzoek-het-zelf/archief/?miadt=239&miaet=54&micode=25.MDB-G-1811-2&minr=5347632&miview=ldt Death Johannes: https://www.bhic.nl/memorix/genealogy/search/deeds/3be83de9-45d5-b63d-118b-f5ecca2aca1d


[4]



  1. Johannes Hermanus Koekkoek (1778–1851), Marinemaler, Stammvater, verheiratet mit Anna van Koolwijk, ihre Tochter war Anna Koekkoek (* 1812).
    Ihre vier Söhne wurden Maler:
    1. Barend Cornelis Koekkoek (1803–1862) Landschaftsmaler, verheiratet mit Elise Thérèse Daiwaille;
      zwei ihrer fünf Töchter wurden Malerinnen:
      1. Adèle Koekkoek (1838–1919), geborene Adelaide Alexandrine, Malerin von Stillleben und Landschaften;
      2. Maria Louise Koekkoek (1840–1910), Landschaftsmalerin;
    2. Marinus Adrianus Koekkoek der Ältere (1807–1868), Landschaftsmaler;
      sein Sohn war:
      1. Pieter Hendrik Koekkoek (1843–1927), Landschaftsmaler;
    3. Johannes Koekkoek (1811–1831), Marine- und Landschaftsmaler;
    4. Hermanus Koekkoek der Ältere (1815–1882), Marine- und Landschaftsmaler, verheiratet mit Johanna Maria de Soet, hatte drei Töchter Anna Elisabeth (* 1842), Elisabeth Johanna Maria (* 1845) und Johanna Maria (* 1848) und vier Söhne:
      1. Hermanus Koekkoek der Jüngere (1836–1909), Marine- und Landschaftsmaler;
        sein Sohn war:
        1. Stephen Robert Koekkoek (1887–1934), Landschaftsmaler, Post-Impressionist, verheiratet mit Nella Azzoni, ein Sohn;
      2. Willem Koekkoek (1839–1895), Marine- und Landschaftsmaler, verheiratet mit Johanna Hermina;
        ihre Söhne waren:
        1. Hermanus Willem Koekkoek (1867–1929), Militär-, Landschaft- und Marinemaler, Zeichner, Aquarellist und Illustrator, hatte mit Louise Johannah de Layen eine Tochter:
          1. Louise Hermina Carry May Koekkoek (1898–1989), Bildhauerin und Malerin;
        2. Marinus Adrianus Koekkoek der Jüngere (1873–1944), Tier- und Landschaftsmaler;
          sein Sohn war:
          1. Cornelis Koekkoek (1903–1982), Maler, Lithograf und Grafiker, später verurteilter NS-Propagandist
      3. Johannes Hermanus Barend Koekkoek (1840–1912), Marinemaler;
        sein Sohn war:
        1. Gerard Johannes Koekkoek (1871–1956), Marinemaler;
      4. Barend Hendrik Koekkoek (1849–1902), Landschaftsmaler, verheiratet mit Carolina Allardina Cornelia Pierson (1854–vor 1909).

Galerij

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References

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  1. ^ Moes, Constance; Wevers, Nina (2003). De familie Koekkoek: Vier generaties schildertalent (PDF) (Report). Ede, the Netherlands: Simonis & Buunk. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-06-24.
  2. ^ de Leeuw, Ronald (2009). "The Netherlands and painting in the 19th century". In van der Ham, Gijs; de Leeuw, Ronald; Reynaerts, Jenny; te Rijdt, Robert-Jan (eds.). Netherlandish art in the Rijksmuseum 1800-1900. Zwolle, the Netherlands: Uitgeverij Waanders.
  3. ^ Nollert, Angelika; de Werd, Guido; Lemmens, Gerard (2000). Barend Cornelis Koekkoek: Zijn familie, zijn school en het B. C. Koekkoek-Huis in Kleef (in Dutch). Translated by de Bruijn, Hilde (3rd ed.). Stichting Vrienden van het Museum Kurhaus en het B. C. Koekkoek-Huis Kleef. ISBN 3980564185.
  4. ^ a b https://www.zeeuwsarchief.nl/onderzoek-het-zelf/archief/?mizig=236&miadt=239&miaet=54&micode=164-535-540B&minr=12900007&miview=ldt


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Categorie:Nederlandse familie