User:Kassaletu/sandbox

Sato Beach, better known to some as Dead Dog Beach, is located within the Municipality of Yabucoa on Puerto Rico's south-eastern coast. The name “Dead Dog Beach” was attributed to this spot because it is known as the dumping spot for a large number of stray animals, mainly dogs, which the inhabitants of Yabucoa can no longer afford to keep. Most of the dogs at Sato beach are not spayed or neutered because in Puerto Rican culture cutting of a dog’s “manhood” is frowned upon and even seen as cruel. This lack of neutering causes to the stray dogs breading uncontrollably and in turn give rise to more dogs with have no homes which likely never be neutered.     

The problem of having a great number strays is not exclusive to Yabucoa or even Sato beach. This problem can be seen throughout the island however Dead Dog Beach is infamous for have one of the highest concentrations of stray animals in the entirety of Puerto Rico. This large population of stray animals causes animal rights activists and groups to come to this Puerto Rico in the hope of making a difference. One example is The Sato project which a large-scale rescue project which focuses its rescue efforts on Sato Beach and the community of Yabucoa. Many individuals have come to the island and have been so moved by the conditions of the animals that they decided they must stay and help the animal in any way possible. There are also a number of rescue projects which are more focused on the Island as a whole instead of concentration on one small area. Many of these rescue efforts have been prompted by abuse of animals from local authorities. An example of this would be the Barceloneta Massacre.    

Geography & Climate

Puerto​ ​Rico​ ​is​ ​an​ ​island​ ​located​ ​in​ ​the​ ​Caribbean​ ​region.​ ​The​ ​island​ ​is​ ​about​ ​90​ ​miles​ ​east​ ​to​ ​west and​ ​30​ ​miles​ ​north​ ​to​ ​south​ ​with​ ​a​ ​land​ ​area​ ​of​ ​3,435​ ​square​ ​miles.​ ​The​ ​average​ ​temperatures on​ ​the​ ​island​ ​range​ ​from​ ​70-80​ ​degrees​ ​Fahrenheit,​ ​depending​ ​on​ ​whether​ ​it​ ​is​ ​the​ ​northern​ ​or southern​ ​regions.​ ​Puerto​ ​Rico​ ​has​ ​an​ ​equatorial​ ​tropical​ ​climate​ ​which​ ​means​ ​temperatures​ ​tend to​ ​run​ ​high​ ​and​ ​there​ ​is​ ​often​ ​heavy​ ​rainfall.​ ​This​ ​resulted​ ​in​ ​El​ ​Yunque​ ​National​ ​Forest.​ ​The Central​ ​Mountain​ ​Range​ ​is​ ​another​ ​feature​ ​unique​ ​to​ ​the​ ​geography​ ​of​ ​Puerto​ ​Rico​ ​playing​ ​a major​ ​role​ ​in​ ​the​ the amount of ​precipitation​ and where it is distributed .​ ​​The​ ​south​ ​tends​ ​to​ ​get​ ​much​ ​less​ ​rain​ ​than​ ​the​ ​north.​ The​ ​island​ ​overall​ ​is​ ​known​ ​to​ ​have​ ​flat​ ​coasts​ ​and​ ​more mountainous​ ​towards​ ​the​ ​inland​.

Puerto Rico ​consists​ ​of​ ​the​ ​main island​ ​as​ ​well​ ​as​ ​other​ ​smaller​ ​islands​ ​that​ ​are​ ​off​ ​of​ ​the​ ​eastern​ ​coastline.​ ​The​ ​beaches​ ​are known​ ​to​ ​be​ ​sandy​ ​and​ ​a​ ​popular​ ​place​ ​for​ ​tourism.​ ​​They​ ​occupy​ ​hundreds​ ​of​ ​miles​ ​along the​ ​coast. ​Along​ ​the​ ​northern​ ​coasts,​ ​there​ ​are​ ​many​ ​cliffs​ ​and​ ​a​ ​region​ ​known​ ​as​ ​the​ ​Karst region.​ ​In​ ​this​ ​region there​ ​is a variety of different notable land features such as ​caves,​ ​caverns,​ ​waterfalls,​ ​underground​ ​rivers,​ ​and​ ​rain​ ​forests.​ ​Puerto Rico​ ​has​ ​the​ ​largest​ ​and​ ​deepest​ ​trench​ ​in​ ​the​ ​Atlantic​ ​Ocean​ ​known​ ​as​ ​the​ ​Puerto​ ​Rico​ ​Trench.​ ​Another​ ​notable​ ​geographic​ ​feature​ ​is​ ​the​ ​rivers.​ ​Popular​ ​rivers​ ​include​ ​the​ ​Guayanes​ ​River which​ ​is​ ​17​ ​miles​ ​long,​ ​as​ ​well​ ​as​ ​the​ ​Prieto,​ ​Arenas,​ ​Limones,​ ​and​ ​Ingenio​ ​Rivers​.

Yabucoa​ ​itself is​ ​surrounded​ ​on​ ​three​ ​sides​ ​by​ ​the​ ​San​ ​Lorenzo​ ​Batholith​ ​and​ ​the​ ​Carribean​ ​Sea​ ​on​ ​the​ ​fourth side.​ ​Its​ ​region​ ​is​ ​humid​ ​and​ ​mainly​ ​flat.​ ​Other​ ​mountain​ ​ranges​ ​in​ ​this​ ​area​ ​include​ ​Santa​ ​Elena peak,​ ​Pandura,​ ​and​ ​the​ ​Cayey​ ​Range.​ ​​ ​The​ ​valley​ ​of​ ​Yabucoa​ ​is​ ​mainly​ ​comprised​ ​of​ ​farm​ ​lands and​ ​was​ ​originally​ ​known​ ​as​ ​being​ ​a​ ​small​ ​mountain​ ​town.​ ​

History

Dead Dog Beach is located on the island of Puerto Rico, specifically in the the southeast valley of Yabucoa. The name Yubucoa means “place or site with waters”, but other scholars believe it means “place of cassava”  This area was founded in 1793 when Manuel Colón de Bonillas and his wife, Catalina Morales Pacheco donated the settlement. Puerto Rico was a Spanish colony until 1898 when it became a US territory. There has been a history of economic hardships dating back to the 17th and 18th centuries due to Spain’s monopoly on trade. Although briefly resolved, the economic hardships have continued being a key factor in why Dead Dog Beach exists.The location of the island has served as a bastion of war, World War 2 being an example. The town of Yabucoa received popularity when in 1989 the WBO held the boxing championship there between Orlando Fernandez and Julio Gervacio. Fernandez won which brought a lot of attention over to this island in Puerto Rico. The real name of "Dead Dog Beach" is Playa Lucia which was once a popular spot for beach-goers and a great location to enjoy a beach vacation. It consisted of a pool, cabana facilities and other recreational activities. But now the pool is filled with garbage and other thrown away supplies along with no maintenance or care for the building that surrounding the beach itself. The pool side is covered in graffiti and both dead and alive dogs and cats wander around all day.

Causes of Dead Dog Beach

Economy

The Puerto Rico Economy is weakening yearly with the government being $72 billion in debt. 10% of the population has left the island (rough estimate of about 400,040 people) due to the economic problems, causing an issue with animals. Many people have abandoned their dogs by either locking them inside the house and leaving or just letting them roam. Many shelters in the area are completely full and often times put the animals down upon their arrival. There is tax refund delay, home price raising, and home foreclosure. According to the governor of Puerto Rico they are experiencing a “Death Spiral”. Although there are options that can possibly help the territory of Puerto Rico it is really hard for the different parties to agree on a solution. With this incredibly bad economy many pet owners can’t take care of their family or even have room in their house for a dog so they are forced to let go of the pets and allow it to wander around in hopes that it will find food or a place to stay outside.

Culture

One of the biggest cultural impact that has caused an overpopulation of dogs is pet owners not spaying and neutering the pets. More than a majority of the pet owners believe that it is not “natural” to spay or neuter their pets or “kill the sex life of their animal”. It is incredibly hard to convince pet owners that this is the best thing for their pet. But with many female pet owners they see their pets a business tool. They will not neuter their animal because once it produces babies they will be able to sell the babies for some money. Considering the poor economy and hard quality of living in Puerto Rico, it is not uncommon to see pet owners fight to keep populating the pet population in effort to making money and just simply arguing that it is more inhuman to kill the sex life of their pet then to actual kill the pet itself. People more commonly will spay the female then neuter the male in the Puerto Rico culture or even will do it once their pet has reached a certain age that it no longer needs to be producing.

Rescue Projects

SATO Project

The Sato Project is a major animal rescue project which operates within the entirety of Puerto Rico, however the organization's main focus has always been on Sato or Dead Dog Beach.The Sato project has been recognized as the official rescue group in the Yabucoa Municipality. This project was launched in 2011 by Chrissy Beckles and her husband Bobby Beckles. This was in response to the conditions of the animals which they encountered on and around the Sato Beach area during an earlier trip to the Island. The Sato Project is composed of two teams one which operates within Puerto Rico and another which operates in the United States. These teams operate in conjunction with one another to get the dogs from Puerto Rico and to the United States.

The process of helping these animals begins with them being logged and identified on the beach. Once logged the Beach Coordinator will check in on these dogs, giving them food and medicine each day until space opens up for them to be taken into shelters. Once a dog is taken to the shelter it will receive a full check up, this will help the veterinarian determine what, if any, medication or care is required for the dog to return to full health. In addition to a check up the dogs are also spayed, neutered, and vaccinated. When a dog is finally well enough to travel, volunteers in Puerto Rico help prepare the dogs to fly to either JFK National Airport or Newark Airport. Upon arriving to the US the dogs are received by another team of volunteers who transport the dogs to the project’s adoption team. The adoption team works to find every dog a home and will even take dogs back upon the owner’s request.

Spay and Neuter Campaign

The Sato Project has also begun a multi phase campaign working to promote spaying and neutering dogs and education about the benefits of neutering pets. The first major phase of the campaign came in 2015 when the local government agreed to put up cameras and a gate. This gate is meant to keep people from dumping animals there or abusing the animals which are already there. The gate remains closed from 6pm to 6am daily. The second phase of this campaign is set to start in March 2016. This phase of the campaign will include three distinct parts. Part one consists of teaming up with the Humane Society International to hold ten spay, neuter, and micro chipping clinics throughout Yabucoa, all payed for by the Sato Project. The second part of this phase of the campaign includes targeting areas with low socioeconomic statuses and provide 30 free vouchers per month. These vouchers provide free spaying, neutering, and micro chipping at veterinary clinics in Yabucoa. The final part of the plan is focused on fighting the overpopulation and conditions of the homeless dogs in the Yabucoa area. This will include getting the community more involved with the goal of helping change the outcome of 30 dogs per month.)

Other Rescue Operations

Animal Rescue Foundation is an animal rescue project started in 1997 which primarily operates in the town of Rincon Puerto Rico, the main focus of this foundation is to rescue dogs and cats, provide spaying and neutering services, provide adoption services, and offer outreach to the community when it comes to information about pet safety.

Barks For Hope is another rescue foundation started by Leo Roubian in 2014. The primary goal of this rescue project is to provide aid and adoption for abandoned animals throughout the entirety of the island. This operation offers transportation and medical care to the animals including rehabilitation, and rides to be spayed and neutered.

Individual Rescue Efforts

Steven McGrarva moved to Puerto Rico in 2005, upon coming to the Island and walking around the beaches he discovered the large number of mistreated and abandoned animals littering his path. In response to what he had discovered McGrarva immediately began daily feeding the dogs and cleaning their wounds in the hope that this would make the dogs more attractive for adoption. McGrava remained in Puerto Rico for multiple years taking care of these animals before finally returning the U.S. to speak of his experiences and of the work he feels must be finished in Puerto Rico.

Barceloneta Massacre

In fall of 2007 Animal control captured dozens of dogs and cats from housing projects around the town of Barceloneta and allegedly pushed them off a bridge to their death. These dogs and cats were expected to go into a shelter but instead never made it to these shelters. Instead they were found dead and fighting for their lives at the bottom of the bridge. The city supposedly hired Animal Control Solution to go to these housing projects and retrieve these pets because these residents were not obliging to the no-pet policy. They would infect these dogs and cats with what they told the pet owners were “sedative” for the ride back to the shelter. The pets and strays that were found and captured all didn’t head to a shelter but instead were thrown down a 50 feet bridge in the town of Vega Baja. Some of these dogs that were thrown were already dead, almost dead or even alive and well. About 80 dogs and cats in total were killed in this Massacre and among these 80 pets only several of them managed to climb back to the highway beat up and injured.

When the owner of the Animal Control found out about the accusation and horrific finding of the dogs lying dead at the bottom of the bridge he covered the deceased dogs with lime to eliminate the smell and claimed that there was no way in proving that these were the same dogs that he instructed his men to take to the shelter. The United States Department of Housing and Urban Development ruled allowing that “locally owned and operated housing authorities” are to set pet rules but does not grant authority for a mass confiscation. Animal rights activists “have long criticized the treatment of pets in Puerto Rico, where there is no pet registration law and little spaying or neutering.” Animal shelters are overwhelmed with many pets and sometimes have to go to extreme measures and kill many of the dog population received according to the Association of Medical Veterinarians. But along with this are a few organizations that recruit volunteers to take 1,500-2000 dogs back from Puerto Rico to the United states in an average year. At least 175 dogs in 2007 have been recused from the Yabucoa Beach, which activists nicknamed “Dead Dog Beach” because of the strays that roam the coast and the sometimes finding of dogs that have passed away from their diseases, starvation and gunshots.

Other Things

Help: (We have a shitty first draft dont judge)

1. Is it well written
2. Do we have good sources (we didn't source things yet we could use help with that)

Notes:

-The History for Puerto Rico is most likely written somewhere in Wikimedia, I would hyperlink it. And focus on the history of Dead Dog Beach if possible.

-Focus less on Puerto Rico, and more on Dead Dog Beach for Geography and Climate.

- Defiantly leave in the economy section, however hyperlink for facts about Puerto Rico.

-Barceloneta Massacre and Causes sections are well written.

-Work on standard Wikipedia format.

-Yes, you have good sources.

-We looked at the featured article criteria and it looks like your on the right track.

(Naima, Lexi, & Sarita- Group Six)

Model Article:

International Animal Rescue

Virginia Beach, Virginia

Emerald Coast

Outline:

Bibliography

1. Caroline Howe for. "A 'crazy Gringo's' Heroic Crusade to save Dozens of Stray Canines Who Had Been Poisoned, Beaten, Hacked with Machetes and Then Dumped on Puerto Rico's 'Dead Dog Beach', Revealed in Heartbreaking New Book." Mail Online. Associated Newspapers, 25 Aug. 2014. Web. 27 Oct. 2016. <http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2731177/The-dogs-discarded-beaten-poisoned-hacked-machetes-burned-death-The-story-crazy-gringo-s-crusade-save-stray-canines-dumped-Puerto-Rico-s-Dead-Dog-Beach-chilling-book.html>.]
2. http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2007/11/071115-AP-pet-murders_2.html Danica Coto, Kaila Diaz "Pets Massacred in Puerto Rico." National Geographic. The Associated Press, 2007. Web. 27 Oct. 2016. <http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2007/11/071115-AP-pet-murders_2.html>
3. ROBIN, FINN. "THE SAVIOUR OF DEAD DOG BEACH BOXING CHAMP RESCUES PUERTO RICO'S UNWANTED DOGS." Hamilton Spectator, The (ON) n.d.: Newspaper Source Plus. Web. 18 Oct. 2016.
4. http://www.thesatoproject.org/what-we-do/ "What We Do." The Sato Project. N.p., n.d. Web. 27 Oct. 2016. <http://www.thesatoproject.org/what-we-do/>
5. http://money.cnn.com/2016/03/20/news/economy/puerto-rico-crisis-stray-dogs/ Heather Long. "Puerto Rico Has Become 'dead Dog Island'" CNNMoney. Cable News Network, 20 Mar. 2016. Web. 27 Oct. 2016. <http://money.cnn.com/2016/03/20/news/economy/puerto-rico-crisis-stray-dogs/>.
6. http://www.cnn.com/2015/08/25/living/sato-project-dead-dog-beach-puerto-rico/ Roche, Anne, and Evelio Contreras. "Sato Project Saves Pups from 'Dead Dog Beach'" CNN. Cable News Network, 25 Aug. 2015. Web. 27 Oct. 2016. <http://www.cnn.com/2015/08/25/living/sato-project-dead-dog-beach-puerto-rico/>
7. http://www.enciclopediapr.org/ing/article.cfm?ref=09052002 "Municipalities: Yabucoa." Municipalities: Yabucoa. Fundacion Angel Ramos, 2005. Web. 02 Nov. 2016.
8. http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/namerica/caribb/puertorico/prland.htm Area, By. "North America/." Geography of Puerto Rico, Landforms. N.p., 13 July 2016. Web. 02 Nov. 2016.
9. http://www.reviewjournal.com/news/nation-and-world/puerto-rico-amid-economic-crisis-has-become-dead-dog-island Cnn, Heather Long. "Puerto Rico, amid Economic Crisis, Has Become 'dead Dog Island'" Las Vegas Review Journal (2016): n. pag. Las Vegas Review-Journal. 21 Mar. 2016. Web. 27 Oct. 2016. <http://www.reviewjournal.com/news/nation-and-world/puerto-rico-amid-economic-crisis-has-become-dead-dog-island>
10. 100,000. Directed by Juan Agustin Marquez, performed by Juan Marquez, 2010
11. "About ARF." Animal Rescue Foundation of Rincn. WordPress., n.d. Web. 14 Nov. 2016. http://arfrincon.org/about-arf/
12. "Barks of Hope." Bark of Hope. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Nov. 2016.http://www.barksofhope.org/