User:KAVEBEAR/sandbox/J. K. Kaunamano
John K. Kaunamano | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Member of the Kingdom of Hawaii House of Representatives for the district of Hamakua, Hawaii | |
In office 1890–1893 | |
Personal details | |
Born | John Kahalewai Kaunamano c. 1830 |
Died | May 3, 1902 Honolulu, Oahu, Territory of Hawaii |
Nationality | Kingdom of Hawaii |
Political party | Home Rule National Liberal |
Occupation | Politician' newspaper publisher and editor |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Hui_Aloha_%CA%BB%C4%80ina_o_Na_Kane.jpg/200px-Hui_Aloha_%CA%BB%C4%80ina_o_Na_Kane.jpg)
John Kahalewai Kaunamano[1] (c. 1830 – May 3, 1902) was a Native Hawaiian newspaper publisher, editor and politician of the Kingdom of Hawaii and member of the Hawaiian Patriotic League.
Life
[edit]He was born possibly around 1830.[2] Kaunāmano, meaning "multitudes are placed [here]", was also the name of a land division within the district of Hamakua, on the island of Hawaii, which he would later represent.[3]
He was also a lawyer licensed to practice law around 1870.[4]
Ka Hoku o ka Pakipika (The Star of the Pacific). September 26, 1861 — May 14, 1863. Honolulu: J. K. Kaunamano, publisher. First paper established by a native Hawaiian (G. W. Mila and David Kalakaua, editors.[5] Also served as one of the editors for the Ka Leo O Ka Lahui (Voice of the Nation), published between 1889 and 1896
and sole editor for Ka Nupepa Aloha Aina, published between 1894 and 1895, and Ke Ola O Ka Lahui (Life of the Nation), published in 1899. [6] 54. 80, 83, In the election of 1892, Kaunamano was elected as a member of the House of Representatives, the lower house of the Hawaiian legislature, for the district of Hamakua on the island of Hawaii. Defeating the National Liberal candidate Z. Paakiki from Hamakua, he ran as an Independent but the Blount Report later listed him as a member of the National Reform Party.[7] From May 28, 1892 to January 14, 1893, the legislature of the Kingdom convened for an unprecedented 171 days, which later historian Albertine Loomis dubbed the "Longest Legislature".[8] During this session, Kaunamano joined his fellow members in ousting a number Queen Liliʻuokalani's cabinet ministers for want of confidence, a power introduced by the Bayonet Constitution which empowered the legislative branch of government at the expense of the Queen.[9]
During the 1895 Counter-revolution in Hawaii, he was arrested and charged with conspiracy by forces loyal to the Republic of Hawaii.[10]
He died in Honolulu, on May 3, 1902, with his obituaries reporting he was around sixty years old. He was buried the following day from his home on Kukui Street.[11]
References
[edit]- ^ Misspelled as Kaunauiano and Kaunumano in the Blount Report. (Blount 1895, pp. 914, 1298)
- ^ "John Kahalewai Kaunamano". Ancestry.com. Retrieved January 19, 2017.
- ^ Pukui, Elbert & Mookini 1974, p. 95.
- ^ http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83025121/1870-01-25/ed-1/seq-3/#date1=1850&index=7&date2=5%2F13%2F1870&searchType=advanced&language=&sequence=0&words=Kaunamano&proxdistance=5&state=Hawaii&rows=20&ortext=&proxtext=Kaunamano&phrasetext=Kaunamano&andtext=&dateFilterType=range&page=1
- ^ Chapin 2000, p. 44.
- ^ Chapin 2000, pp. 54. 80, 83.
- ^ Kuykendall 1967, p. 514–522, 549; Kuykendall 1967, pp. 514–522, 549; Hawaii & Lydecker 1918, p. 182; Blount 1895, p. 1138; "List Of Candidates". The Pacific Commercial Advertiser. Honolulu. February 3, 1892. p. 4.; "Legislature Of 1892". The Pacific Commercial Advertiser. Honolulu. February 26, 1892. p. 1.
- ^ Loomis 1963, pp. 7–27
- ^ Osorio 2002, p. 241.
- ^ Towse 1895, p. 23.
- ^ "Local Brevities". The Pacific Commercial Advertiser. Honolulu. May 5, 1902. p. 7.; "Died". The Hawaiian Star. Honolulu. May 5, 1902. p. 7. Retrieved September 26, 2016.
Bibliography
[edit]- Alexander, William DeWitt (1896). History of Later Years of the Hawaiian Monarchy and the Revolution of 1893. Honolulu: Hawaiian Gazette Company. OCLC 11843616.
- Andrade, Ernest (1996). Unconquerable Rebel: Robert W. Wilcox and Hawaiian Politics, 1880–1903. Niwot, CO: University Press of Colorado. pp. 101, 176. ISBN 978-0-87081-417-4. OCLC 247224388.
- Blount, James Henderson (1895). The Executive Documents of the House of Representatives for the Third Session of the Fifty-Third Congress, 1893–'94 in Thirty-Five Volumes. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. OCLC 191710879.
- Chapin, Helen G. (2000). Guide to Newspapers of Hawaiʻi: 1834–2000. Honolulu: Hawaiian Historical Society. hdl:10524/1444. OCLC 45330644.
- Hawaii (1918). Lydecker, Robert Colfax (ed.). Roster Legislatures of Hawaii, 1841–1918. Honolulu: Hawaiian Gazette Company. OCLC 60737418.
- Kuykendall, Ralph Simpson (1967). The Hawaiian Kingdom 1874–1893, The Kalakaua Dynasty. Vol. 3. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-87022-433-1. OCLC 500374815.
- Loomis, Albertine (1963). "The Longest Legislature" (PDF). Seventy-First Annual Report of the Hawaiian Historical Society for the Year 1962. 71. Honolulu: Hawaiian Historical Society: 7–27. hdl:10524/35.
- Osorio, Jon Kamakawiwoʻole (2002). Dismembering Lāhui: A History of the Hawaiian Nation to 1887. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 0-8248-2549-7. OCLC 48579247.
- Pukui, Mary Kawena; Elbert, Samuel H.; Mookini, Esther T. (1974). Place Names of Hawaii. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-0524-1. OCLC 1042464.
- Towse, Edward (1895). The Rebellion of 1895: A Complete History of the Insurrection Against the Republic of Hawaii: List of Officers and Members of the National Guard of Hawaii and the Citizen's Guard. Honolulu: The Hawaiian Star. OCLC 16334257.